2011版高中英语课时讲练通课件：Unit14《Careers》Period5（北师大版必修5）
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| 名称 | 2011版高中英语课时讲练通课件：Unit14《Careers》Period5（北师大版必修5） |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-11-06 16:44:37 | ||
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文档简介
(共55张PPT)
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. She showed a lack of judgement (判断力)
when she gave Mark the job.
2. The number of traffic accidents has decreased（减少）.
3. The bank has branches (分行) all over the country.
4. Solar panels can only operate (运转) in sunlight.
5. I asked him his name, but he didn’t respond (答复).
6. The hotel offers a high standard of comfort (舒服) and service.
7. They looked with envy (嫉妒) at her latest purchase.
8. Office workers fled in panic (恐慌) as the fire broke out.
Ⅱ. 补全句子
1. 学生必须努力学习才能跟上功课。
Students must work hard to keep up with their school work.
2. 我们班学生的人数从54减少到52。
The number of the students in our class decreased from 54 to 52.
3. 他们明天给她动手术吗？
Will they operate on her tomorrow
4. 她对这些问题做了简要的答复。
She responded briefly to these questions.
5. 万一发生洪水，大堤可以保护我们。
In case of flood, the dam can protect us.
6. 我不愿把这么多钱花在衣服上。
I hesitate to spend so much money on clothes.
7. 你一定要相信你自己！
You must believe in yourself!
Ⅲ. 单项填空
1. David is getting on well with his boss—he can always ________ a new idea for pleasing the boss.
A. keep up with B. put up with
C. come up with D. catch up with
【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意：戴维与老板相处得很好，因为他总能想出使老板高兴的新点子。come up with提出，想出，符合句意。keep up with跟上；put up with容忍，忍受； catch up with赶上。
2. I’m writing ________ your letter of September 6.
［2011镇江高二检测］
A. in response of B. in response to
C. in response for D. in response about
【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意为：我写信回复你九月六日的来信。in response to作为……的回应。
3. Since then, the number of people taking driving lessons ________ 20%.
A. has decreased to B. decreased to
C. has decreased by D. decreased by
【解析】选C。考查动词decrease的用法。根据时间状语since then可知时态用现在完成时，故排除B、D两项。根据句意，“学驾驶的人数下降了20%”，所以用decrease by。
4. I shall make my own ________ on this matter when I see the result.
A. justice B. judgement C. intention D. conclusion
【解析】选B。“作出判断”用make one’s judgement; justice公正，公平；intention打算，意图；conclusion结论，常和动词draw, reach, arrive at, come to等搭配。
5. I’m sorry to ________ you, but can you tell me how to get to the library
A. bother B. puzzle C. annoy D. worry
【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意：对不起，打扰你了，你能告诉我怎样去图书馆吗？bother打扰；puzzle迷惑；annoy使烦恼；worry担心，由句意知A正确。
6. I felt quite ________ when I made my first speech in front of so many people.
A. unpleasant B. stressed C. deserted D. panicking
【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意：当我第一次在那么多人面前讲话时，我感到很紧张。unpleasant使人不愉快的；stressed感到紧张的；deserted被遗弃的，panicking令人惊慌的。由句意B正确。
7. In no country ________ Britain, it is said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.
［2011北京高二检测］
A. better than B. more than C. other than D. rather than
【解析】选C。句意：人们只有在英国才会在一天中经历四季，别无他处。other than表示除……之外，符合语境；rather than而不是；better than比……更好；more than非常；不仅。
8. —What has made him so upset
—________ .
A. Leave behind B. Leaving behind
C. Being left behind D. Being left out
【解析】选C。句意：——他为什么那么难受？——被落在了后面（使得他难受）。答语用来回答What的问题，在句子中作主语，而在所给的选项中能作主语的只能是动名词，且根据句意一定是动名词的被动形式；leave hehind表示落后，符合语境；leave out遗漏，省略。
9. Can’t you notice that there is little time left？Please tell me the whole thing ________ ．
［2011杭州高二检测］
A．in case B．in brief C．in total D．in detail
【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意：你没有注意到剩下时间不多了吗？请简要地告诉我整个事情。in case万一，以防；in brief简言之；in total总共；in detail详细地，由句意B正确。
10. His new car is the ________ of his friends.
A. fun B. envy C. attention D. pride
【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意为“他的新车令他的朋友们羡慕”。be the envy of sb. 为固定结构，意为“成为令人羡慕的东西”，故选B。
Chinese people are now spending
more time surfing the net than watching
TV, according to results of a survey by the
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)
published Thursday.
The survey, of citizens of five Chinese cities, found that 79 percent of interviewees use the Internet for information, and 55. 1 percent to read news on the Internet. About 63
percent of the interviewees use e-mail. The average times spent surfing the net and watching TV were 2. 73 hours and 1. 29 hours, respectively.
Only 10. 4 percent reported use the Internet primarily to send and receive e-mail; 65. 9 percent read online news; 62. 2 quite often play games on-line. More and more people have taken an interest in the entertainment opportunities online. Up to 56. 5 percent of interviewees quite often download music, and 53. 5 percent get entertainment messages from the Internet.
Yet the survey found that television is still the dominant mass medium. Seventy-nine percent of interviewees choose to watch TV to get information, and another 75 percent take newspapers as important as TV.
Five major web sites in the Chinese language, namely Sina, Sohu, Netease, Baidu and Yahoo are still ranked top ones by web users, and those that voted for Sina as the best among them were 30. 9 percent.
Authorized statistics showed that web users in China have already exceeded 100 million, second to that of the United States.
1. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Chinese people are now spending more time surfing the net than watching TV.
B. There are more Chinese people using the Internet for information compared with those reading news on the Internet.
C. There are more people using e-mail compared with those searching information on the Internet.
D. There are more people using e-mail compared with those reading news on the Internet.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。依据调查数字，使用e-mail的约占63%，获取信息约占79%，因此C项错误。
2. The survey shows that_______ .
A. Only 10. 4% reported use the Internet to send and receive e-mail.
B. Less than half of the people use the Internet for entertainment.
C. All of the people reported like to play games on-line.
D. 65. 9 percent of the people reported read online news.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第三段可知，A项应为最初的上网意图；B项应为超过一半以上；C项应为62. 2%。D项正确。
3. Which will you choose if you want to chat with your friends on the Internet
A. TV B. Sina C. telephone D. QQ
【解析】选D。推理判断题。依据常识，QQ聊天软件是目前流行最广、最受广大青少年欢迎的网上交友、聊天工具。
4. The underlined word “exceeded” means _______.
A. increased to B. increased by
C. risen D. decreased
【解析】选A。猜测词义题。increased to为“增加到”，increased by为“增加了”，risen后应加介词，decrease为“下降”。
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. She showed a lack of judgement (判断力)
when she gave Mark the job.
2. The number of traffic accidents has decreased（减少）.
3. The bank has branches (分行) all over the country.
4. Solar panels can only operate (运转) in sunlight.
5. I asked him his name, but he didn’t respond (答复).
6. The hotel offers a high standard of comfort (舒服) and service.
7. They looked with envy (嫉妒) at her latest purchase.
8. Office workers fled in panic (恐慌) as the fire broke out.
Ⅱ. 补全句子
1. 学生必须努力学习才能跟上功课。
Students must work hard to keep up with their school work.
2. 我们班学生的人数从54减少到52。
The number of the students in our class decreased from 54 to 52.
3. 他们明天给她动手术吗？
Will they operate on her tomorrow
4. 她对这些问题做了简要的答复。
She responded briefly to these questions.
5. 万一发生洪水，大堤可以保护我们。
In case of flood, the dam can protect us.
6. 我不愿把这么多钱花在衣服上。
I hesitate to spend so much money on clothes.
7. 你一定要相信你自己！
You must believe in yourself!
Ⅲ. 单项填空
1. David is getting on well with his boss—he can always ________ a new idea for pleasing the boss.
A. keep up with B. put up with
C. come up with D. catch up with
【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意：戴维与老板相处得很好，因为他总能想出使老板高兴的新点子。come up with提出，想出，符合句意。keep up with跟上；put up with容忍，忍受； catch up with赶上。
2. I’m writing ________ your letter of September 6.
［2011镇江高二检测］
A. in response of B. in response to
C. in response for D. in response about
【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意为：我写信回复你九月六日的来信。in response to作为……的回应。
3. Since then, the number of people taking driving lessons ________ 20%.
A. has decreased to B. decreased to
C. has decreased by D. decreased by
【解析】选C。考查动词decrease的用法。根据时间状语since then可知时态用现在完成时，故排除B、D两项。根据句意，“学驾驶的人数下降了20%”，所以用decrease by。
4. I shall make my own ________ on this matter when I see the result.
A. justice B. judgement C. intention D. conclusion
【解析】选B。“作出判断”用make one’s judgement; justice公正，公平；intention打算，意图；conclusion结论，常和动词draw, reach, arrive at, come to等搭配。
5. I’m sorry to ________ you, but can you tell me how to get to the library
A. bother B. puzzle C. annoy D. worry
【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意：对不起，打扰你了，你能告诉我怎样去图书馆吗？bother打扰；puzzle迷惑；annoy使烦恼；worry担心，由句意知A正确。
6. I felt quite ________ when I made my first speech in front of so many people.
A. unpleasant B. stressed C. deserted D. panicking
【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意：当我第一次在那么多人面前讲话时，我感到很紧张。unpleasant使人不愉快的；stressed感到紧张的；deserted被遗弃的，panicking令人惊慌的。由句意B正确。
7. In no country ________ Britain, it is said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.
［2011北京高二检测］
A. better than B. more than C. other than D. rather than
【解析】选C。句意：人们只有在英国才会在一天中经历四季，别无他处。other than表示除……之外，符合语境；rather than而不是；better than比……更好；more than非常；不仅。
8. —What has made him so upset
—________ .
A. Leave behind B. Leaving behind
C. Being left behind D. Being left out
【解析】选C。句意：——他为什么那么难受？——被落在了后面（使得他难受）。答语用来回答What的问题，在句子中作主语，而在所给的选项中能作主语的只能是动名词，且根据句意一定是动名词的被动形式；leave hehind表示落后，符合语境；leave out遗漏，省略。
9. Can’t you notice that there is little time left？Please tell me the whole thing ________ ．
［2011杭州高二检测］
A．in case B．in brief C．in total D．in detail
【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意：你没有注意到剩下时间不多了吗？请简要地告诉我整个事情。in case万一，以防；in brief简言之；in total总共；in detail详细地，由句意B正确。
10. His new car is the ________ of his friends.
A. fun B. envy C. attention D. pride
【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意为“他的新车令他的朋友们羡慕”。be the envy of sb. 为固定结构，意为“成为令人羡慕的东西”，故选B。
Chinese people are now spending
more time surfing the net than watching
TV, according to results of a survey by the
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)
published Thursday.
The survey, of citizens of five Chinese cities, found that 79 percent of interviewees use the Internet for information, and 55. 1 percent to read news on the Internet. About 63
percent of the interviewees use e-mail. The average times spent surfing the net and watching TV were 2. 73 hours and 1. 29 hours, respectively.
Only 10. 4 percent reported use the Internet primarily to send and receive e-mail; 65. 9 percent read online news; 62. 2 quite often play games on-line. More and more people have taken an interest in the entertainment opportunities online. Up to 56. 5 percent of interviewees quite often download music, and 53. 5 percent get entertainment messages from the Internet.
Yet the survey found that television is still the dominant mass medium. Seventy-nine percent of interviewees choose to watch TV to get information, and another 75 percent take newspapers as important as TV.
Five major web sites in the Chinese language, namely Sina, Sohu, Netease, Baidu and Yahoo are still ranked top ones by web users, and those that voted for Sina as the best among them were 30. 9 percent.
Authorized statistics showed that web users in China have already exceeded 100 million, second to that of the United States.
1. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Chinese people are now spending more time surfing the net than watching TV.
B. There are more Chinese people using the Internet for information compared with those reading news on the Internet.
C. There are more people using e-mail compared with those searching information on the Internet.
D. There are more people using e-mail compared with those reading news on the Internet.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。依据调查数字，使用e-mail的约占63%，获取信息约占79%，因此C项错误。
2. The survey shows that_______ .
A. Only 10. 4% reported use the Internet to send and receive e-mail.
B. Less than half of the people use the Internet for entertainment.
C. All of the people reported like to play games on-line.
D. 65. 9 percent of the people reported read online news.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第三段可知，A项应为最初的上网意图；B项应为超过一半以上；C项应为62. 2%。D项正确。
3. Which will you choose if you want to chat with your friends on the Internet
A. TV B. Sina C. telephone D. QQ
【解析】选D。推理判断题。依据常识，QQ聊天软件是目前流行最广、最受广大青少年欢迎的网上交友、聊天工具。
4. The underlined word “exceeded” means _______.
A. increased to B. increased by
C. risen D. decreased
【解析】选A。猜测词义题。increased to为“增加到”，increased by为“增加了”，risen后应加介词，decrease为“下降”。