2011版高中英语课时讲练通课件：Unit15《Learning》Period6（北师大版必修5）
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| 名称 | 2011版高中英语课时讲练通课件：Unit15《Learning》Period6（北师大版必修5） |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-11-06 16:44:37 | ||
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文档简介
(共50张PPT)
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. I assumed （假定，认为）you can speak French fluently.
2. His best music was inspired（激发，给予灵感）by the memory of his mother.
3. This is something we cannot afford to ignore（忽视）.
4. Brown urged（催促） her to reconsider her decision.
5. She has mastered English grammar and acquired（获得） a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher.
6. I was unwilling (不乐意) to cooperate without having more information.
Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. I would appreciate ________ very much if you would help me with it.
A. that B. this C. it D. one
【解析】选C。appreciate后面常用it作形式宾语，再加真正的宾语从句。
You may depend on ________ that they are of much value.
A. that B. these C. it D. them
【解析】选C。“动词+介词”后接宾语从句时，先加it作形式宾语，再加从句。
2. Mr. Smith gradually ________ a knowledge of the subject.
A. attended B. achieved
C. required D. acquired
【解析】选D。句意：史密斯先生逐渐获得了这一学科的知识。attend“出席，参加”； achieve“获得……成就”；require“要求”；acquire“获得”。
3. —I’m not ________ up so early yet but I have to ________ myself to it.
—Yeah. Just as the saying goes, “An early bird catches the worm. ”
A. used to get; adapt B. accustomed to getting; accustom
C. used to get; adapt D. accustomed to get; accustom
【解析】选B。be accustomed/used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于”，accustom oneself to使自己习惯于；养成……的习惯。
4. They urged that the library ________ during the vacation.
A. be kept open B. would be kept opening
C. to be kept opened D. was kept open
【解析】选A。urge that. . . (should)do. . . (用虚拟语气)力劝……做……。
He suggests we ________ to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.
A. must B. go C. will go D. would go
【解析】选B。suggest的宾语从句用虚拟语气结构“（should） +动词原形”。
5. Her father ________ in the USA for another year so that she could work toward her master’s degree.
A. agreed to stay B. permitted her stay
C. let her staying D. approved of her staying
【解析】选D。A、B、C三项的正确表达是：agreed with her to stay、permitted her to stay、let her stay。因此只有D项正确。
6. You have made a few mistakes in your composition but ________ you have done well.
A. first of all B. on the whole
C. on the other hand D. generally speaking
【解析】选B。句意：你的作文有几个错误，但总体来看还不错。first of all“首先，重要的是”；on the whole“总体上”； on the other hand“另一方面”； generally speaking“一般说来”。
Ⅲ. 书面表达
请你根据下列提示，以“New Socialist Countryside in the Future”为题用120词左右描绘一下未来“建设社会主义新农村”的蓝图。
参考词汇：义务教育compulsory education
医疗保障系统medical care system
New Socialist Countryside in the Future
With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
New Socialist Countryside in the Future
With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China. There will be more new farmers with the basic knowledge of science and technology, laws and management. Many farming techniques will have been modernized. With the help of scientists, farmers will use the latest technologies to increase agricultural production without harming the environment. As
a result, the yearly income of the farmers will be increased and their housing conditions will be improved as well. People in the new countryside will enjoy a clean, tidy and orderly environment. Besides, the government will provide free compulsory education for rural kids and also perfect medical care system for farmers.
As students, we should study hard to be well prepared for the future construction of the new socialist countryside, thus making our country more beautiful and powerful.
If you were to walk up to Arthur
Bonner and say, “Hey, Butterfly Man, ”
his face would break into a smile. The
title suits him. And he loves it.
Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly, once thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back—thanks to him. But years ago if you’d told him this was what he’d be doing someday, he would have laughed,
“You’re crazy. ” As a boy, he used to be “a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man.
“I knew it had hurt my mom, ” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again. ”
One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue.
“I saw the sign ‘Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, ‘How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away ’” Bonner recalls. “Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜), ‘Look at the leaves. ’ I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, ‘Without the plant, there are no butterflies. ’”
Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him that a butterfly needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then he’s been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragalis,
the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat.
The butterfly’s population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around.
For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While he’s bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.
本文主要讲述了一个叫阿瑟的人通过养蝴蝶既拯救了蝴蝶，又拯救了自己的故事。
1. When he was young, Arthur Bonner_______ .
A. broke the law and ended up in prison
B. was fond of shooting and hurt his mom
C. often laughed at people on the streets
D. often caught butterflies and took them home
【解析】选 A。细节理解题。根据第二段的陈述阿瑟曾因伤人，偷窃等原因入狱。
2. Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he ______ .
A. found the butterfly had died out
B. won many prizes from his professor
C. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biology
D. collected butterflies and put them into a lab
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第六段的第一、二句话得知，几周后阿瑟收到了教授的电话，告诉他有一只蝴蝶需要他的帮助，那就是他怎样遇到这种蝴蝶的。
3. From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has _______ .
A. made Bonner famous B. changed Bonner’s life
C. brought Bonner wealth D. enriched Bonner’s knowledge
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知阿瑟自此遵守了诺言再也没有入狱，因此说蝴蝶改变了他，故选B。
4. What does the underlined phrase “put through” mean in the third paragraph
A. hurt B. recall
C. remember D. experience
【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据上下文语境得知。
5. Which of the following would be the best title for the text
A. A Promise to Mom
B. A Man Saved by Butterflies
C. A Story of Butterflies
D. A Job Offered by Dr. Mattoni
【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章整体上讲述的是阿瑟从没有养蝴蝶时的糟糕生活到养蝴蝶后的转变。
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. I assumed （假定，认为）you can speak French fluently.
2. His best music was inspired（激发，给予灵感）by the memory of his mother.
3. This is something we cannot afford to ignore（忽视）.
4. Brown urged（催促） her to reconsider her decision.
5. She has mastered English grammar and acquired（获得） a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher.
6. I was unwilling (不乐意) to cooperate without having more information.
Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. I would appreciate ________ very much if you would help me with it.
A. that B. this C. it D. one
【解析】选C。appreciate后面常用it作形式宾语，再加真正的宾语从句。
You may depend on ________ that they are of much value.
A. that B. these C. it D. them
【解析】选C。“动词+介词”后接宾语从句时，先加it作形式宾语，再加从句。
2. Mr. Smith gradually ________ a knowledge of the subject.
A. attended B. achieved
C. required D. acquired
【解析】选D。句意：史密斯先生逐渐获得了这一学科的知识。attend“出席，参加”； achieve“获得……成就”；require“要求”；acquire“获得”。
3. —I’m not ________ up so early yet but I have to ________ myself to it.
—Yeah. Just as the saying goes, “An early bird catches the worm. ”
A. used to get; adapt B. accustomed to getting; accustom
C. used to get; adapt D. accustomed to get; accustom
【解析】选B。be accustomed/used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于”，accustom oneself to使自己习惯于；养成……的习惯。
4. They urged that the library ________ during the vacation.
A. be kept open B. would be kept opening
C. to be kept opened D. was kept open
【解析】选A。urge that. . . (should)do. . . (用虚拟语气)力劝……做……。
He suggests we ________ to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.
A. must B. go C. will go D. would go
【解析】选B。suggest的宾语从句用虚拟语气结构“（should） +动词原形”。
5. Her father ________ in the USA for another year so that she could work toward her master’s degree.
A. agreed to stay B. permitted her stay
C. let her staying D. approved of her staying
【解析】选D。A、B、C三项的正确表达是：agreed with her to stay、permitted her to stay、let her stay。因此只有D项正确。
6. You have made a few mistakes in your composition but ________ you have done well.
A. first of all B. on the whole
C. on the other hand D. generally speaking
【解析】选B。句意：你的作文有几个错误，但总体来看还不错。first of all“首先，重要的是”；on the whole“总体上”； on the other hand“另一方面”； generally speaking“一般说来”。
Ⅲ. 书面表达
请你根据下列提示，以“New Socialist Countryside in the Future”为题用120词左右描绘一下未来“建设社会主义新农村”的蓝图。
参考词汇：义务教育compulsory education
医疗保障系统medical care system
New Socialist Countryside in the Future
With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
New Socialist Countryside in the Future
With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China. There will be more new farmers with the basic knowledge of science and technology, laws and management. Many farming techniques will have been modernized. With the help of scientists, farmers will use the latest technologies to increase agricultural production without harming the environment. As
a result, the yearly income of the farmers will be increased and their housing conditions will be improved as well. People in the new countryside will enjoy a clean, tidy and orderly environment. Besides, the government will provide free compulsory education for rural kids and also perfect medical care system for farmers.
As students, we should study hard to be well prepared for the future construction of the new socialist countryside, thus making our country more beautiful and powerful.
If you were to walk up to Arthur
Bonner and say, “Hey, Butterfly Man, ”
his face would break into a smile. The
title suits him. And he loves it.
Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly, once thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back—thanks to him. But years ago if you’d told him this was what he’d be doing someday, he would have laughed,
“You’re crazy. ” As a boy, he used to be “a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man.
“I knew it had hurt my mom, ” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again. ”
One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue.
“I saw the sign ‘Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, ‘How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away ’” Bonner recalls. “Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜), ‘Look at the leaves. ’ I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, ‘Without the plant, there are no butterflies. ’”
Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him that a butterfly needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then he’s been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragalis,
the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat.
The butterfly’s population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around.
For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While he’s bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.
本文主要讲述了一个叫阿瑟的人通过养蝴蝶既拯救了蝴蝶，又拯救了自己的故事。
1. When he was young, Arthur Bonner_______ .
A. broke the law and ended up in prison
B. was fond of shooting and hurt his mom
C. often laughed at people on the streets
D. often caught butterflies and took them home
【解析】选 A。细节理解题。根据第二段的陈述阿瑟曾因伤人，偷窃等原因入狱。
2. Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he ______ .
A. found the butterfly had died out
B. won many prizes from his professor
C. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biology
D. collected butterflies and put them into a lab
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第六段的第一、二句话得知，几周后阿瑟收到了教授的电话，告诉他有一只蝴蝶需要他的帮助，那就是他怎样遇到这种蝴蝶的。
3. From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has _______ .
A. made Bonner famous B. changed Bonner’s life
C. brought Bonner wealth D. enriched Bonner’s knowledge
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知阿瑟自此遵守了诺言再也没有入狱，因此说蝴蝶改变了他，故选B。
4. What does the underlined phrase “put through” mean in the third paragraph
A. hurt B. recall
C. remember D. experience
【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据上下文语境得知。
5. Which of the following would be the best title for the text
A. A Promise to Mom
B. A Man Saved by Butterflies
C. A Story of Butterflies
D. A Job Offered by Dr. Mattoni
【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章整体上讲述的是阿瑟从没有养蝴蝶时的糟糕生活到养蝴蝶后的转变。