10-11学年高中英语课时讲练通课件：Unit9《Wheels》Period4（北师大版必修3）
文档属性
| 名称 | 10-11学年高中英语课时讲练通课件：Unit9《Wheels》Period4（北师大版必修3） |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-11-06 16:44:37 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共47张PPT)
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. You can’t really appreciate（欣赏） foreign literature in translation.
2. I want a reliable（可靠的） witness to prove he is a thief.
3. He left us an impression（印象） that he is a man of good manners.
4. We should make full use of solar（太阳的） energy.
5. We have earned about 12, 000 yuan this month, equal to the average (平均的) level.
6. It is no use persuading (劝说)him to attend the meeting.
7. It is a big challenge （挑战） to work with him. He is very demanding (要求严厉的).
8. He is a designer (设计师) of fine watch.
Ⅱ. 根据中文翻译补全句子
1. In total, there will be about 2，400 athletes taking part in the Youth Olympics.
总共有大约2 400个运动员参加青奥会。
2. He didn’t get on well with his colleagues.
他和同事相处不好。
3. Up to 50 guests attended his birthday party.
多达50个客人参加了他的生日派对。
4. He is always complaining about the working conditions.
他一直在抱怨工作环境。
Ⅲ. 单项填空
1. —______ the sports meet might be put off.
—Yes，it all depends on the weather.
A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told
C. I’m told D. I told
【解析】选A。我被告知说运动会可能会被推迟。B、D是主动形式, 首先排除。A选项可以表明事情已经发生了。
2. Great changes _____ in the city, and a lot of factories ______.
A. have been taken place; have been set up
B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up
D. were taken place; were set up
【解析】选B。take place没有被动结构, 排除A，D。factory与set up之间是被动的, 所以选B。
3. It ______ and the streets were still wet.
A. had been raining B. rained
C. had been rained D. would rain
【解析】选A。时态背景是过去时, 因为下了雨, 街道仍然是湿的, 所以下雨这件事可以用过去完成进行时来表示。C当中用的是被动语态的形式，学生可能会误选。
4. He _____ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he _______ about forty articles.
A. has been writing；has written
B. has been writing；wrote
C. is writing; has been writing
D. has written；has written
【解析】选A。these three years表明可以用现在完成时，而且句子没有强调这个动作结束了，所以用进行时的形式，第二个空格后面出现了数字，不能用进行时的形式，选择现在完成时。两个句子要注意时态的搭配问题。
5. In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they_____ .
A. had just been dreaming
B. are just dreaming
C. have just been dreaming
D. had just dreamt
【解析】选C。句子是用现在时来表达，所以排除A，D。整句话的意思是：在实验中，他们在晚间被叫醒几次，并且被要求报告刚才做梦的内容。B选项表达的是正在进行的事情，与事实也不符合。
6. —I heard there is still one vacant position in his company. Would you like to apply for _____
—No. I would rather get ______ myself.
A. one; one B. it; it
C. it; one D. one; it
【解析】选C。前一句中的it指代他公司中所剩的那个空缺，后一句话中，“我宁愿自己找一份工作”是一个泛指的概念。
7. Mr. Smith has been here for only a few days, so he hasn’t left a deep impression _______ us.
［2010天津高一检测］
A. on B. with
C. about D. for
【解析】选A。句意：史密斯先生来这里只有几天，因此他没有给我们留下很深的印象。leave a deep impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻的印象。
8. We have learned 2, 000 English words _____.
A. by far B. too far
C. as far D. so far
【解析】选D。学生会觉得by far也没有问题, 但它一般用于修饰比较级或者最高级。如: He is by far the best player in this field. so far表示迄今为止。
9. I wrote him a letter to express my _____ of his thoughtfulness.
A. achievement B. appreciation
C. attention D. agreement
【解析】选B。我给他写了一封信, 对他周到的考虑表示感谢。appreciation感激；achievement成就；attention注意；agreement同意。
10. The telephone ______ four times in the last hour, and each time it ______ for my roommate.
A. has rung; was B. has been ringing; was
C. had rung; was D. rang; has been
【解析】选A。in the last/past+时间, 句子应用现在完成时, 并且句子中出现了次数, 不能用现在完成进行时的形式, 所以本题选A。第二个空格中明显是已经知道了的事实, 所以用过去时。
James’s New Bicycle
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed . $24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! 2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the money
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 4 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 5 asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 6 .
There was only one way to get money, and that was to 7 it. He would have to find a job. 8 who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 9 on most things.
“Well, you can start right here, ” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ”
That was the 10 of James’s odd-job（零工） business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He lost count of the 11 of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for
walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 12 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 13 increased and he knew that he would soon have 14 for the bicycle he longed for.
The day 15 came when James counted his money and found $94. 32. He 16 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 17 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 18 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 19 he had bought it with his own money. He had 20 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle.
1. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
【解析】选C。搭配后面的coins，所以应该是数硬币。后文有数字，所以check不是很适合。
2. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What
【解析】选A。整句话意思是怎么才能得到（买自行车需要的）剩下的钱呢？
3. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest
【解析】选D。the rest of剩下的，其余的。
4. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair
【解析】选B。如果你是惟一一个没有交通工具的人，那和他们出去逛的时候你会很难受。
5. A. point B. reason C. result D. right
【解析】选A。There is no point (in) doing做……没有用/意义，符合句意。
6. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save
【解析】选C。向父母亲（要钱）是没有用的，因为他知道他们没有多余的钱。spare挤出，多出的, 多余的。split分离。
7. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect
【解析】选B。根据上下文，James说要找工作，所以是要自己赚到这些钱。earn/make money挣钱。
8. A. Or B. So C. For D. But
【解析】选D。上下文之间的关系是转折。
9. A. decisions B. experience
C. opinions D. knowledge
【解析】选C。上文提到要向Mr. Clay询问意见。opinion意见；decision决定；experience经验；knowledge知识。
10. A. beginning B. introduction
C. requirement D. opening
【解析】选A。这是James的第一份工作，所以是个开始。the beginning of……的开始。
11. A. similarity B. quality
C. suitability D. variety
【解析】选D。similarity指共同点，quality是指品质，suitability是适合，variety表示多样性。上下文提到的是他做了各种各样的工作。
12. A. brand B. number C. size D. type
【解析】选B。他忘记了他洗过的车子和擦过的窗户的数量。
13. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble
【解析】选C。做了这么多工作，钱就增加了。
14. A. all B. enough C. much D. some
【解析】选B。很快就有足够的钱买他期待已久的自行车了。
15. A. finally B. instantly
C. normally D. regularly
【解析】选A。最后那一天终于到了。B指立刻，C指正常地，D指规律地。
16. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted
【解析】选D。waste no time指一刻都不浪费，立刻马上的意思。
17. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly
【解析】选B。此刻，James的心情应该是很自豪的。
18. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working
【解析】选D。根据上下文，这些钱都是他工作赚来的。
19. A. since B. if C. than D. though
【解析】选A。句意：但是James非常珍惜他的自行车，因为是他自己花钱买的。since在这里表示因为。
20. A. deserved B. benefited
C. achieved D. learned
【解析】选C。deserve是值得，benefit指从中受益，achieve是获得。这里是他得到了他原本认为不可能的东西。
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. You can’t really appreciate（欣赏） foreign literature in translation.
2. I want a reliable（可靠的） witness to prove he is a thief.
3. He left us an impression（印象） that he is a man of good manners.
4. We should make full use of solar（太阳的） energy.
5. We have earned about 12, 000 yuan this month, equal to the average (平均的) level.
6. It is no use persuading (劝说)him to attend the meeting.
7. It is a big challenge （挑战） to work with him. He is very demanding (要求严厉的).
8. He is a designer (设计师) of fine watch.
Ⅱ. 根据中文翻译补全句子
1. In total, there will be about 2，400 athletes taking part in the Youth Olympics.
总共有大约2 400个运动员参加青奥会。
2. He didn’t get on well with his colleagues.
他和同事相处不好。
3. Up to 50 guests attended his birthday party.
多达50个客人参加了他的生日派对。
4. He is always complaining about the working conditions.
他一直在抱怨工作环境。
Ⅲ. 单项填空
1. —______ the sports meet might be put off.
—Yes，it all depends on the weather.
A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told
C. I’m told D. I told
【解析】选A。我被告知说运动会可能会被推迟。B、D是主动形式, 首先排除。A选项可以表明事情已经发生了。
2. Great changes _____ in the city, and a lot of factories ______.
A. have been taken place; have been set up
B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up
D. were taken place; were set up
【解析】选B。take place没有被动结构, 排除A，D。factory与set up之间是被动的, 所以选B。
3. It ______ and the streets were still wet.
A. had been raining B. rained
C. had been rained D. would rain
【解析】选A。时态背景是过去时, 因为下了雨, 街道仍然是湿的, 所以下雨这件事可以用过去完成进行时来表示。C当中用的是被动语态的形式，学生可能会误选。
4. He _____ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he _______ about forty articles.
A. has been writing；has written
B. has been writing；wrote
C. is writing; has been writing
D. has written；has written
【解析】选A。these three years表明可以用现在完成时，而且句子没有强调这个动作结束了，所以用进行时的形式，第二个空格后面出现了数字，不能用进行时的形式，选择现在完成时。两个句子要注意时态的搭配问题。
5. In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they_____ .
A. had just been dreaming
B. are just dreaming
C. have just been dreaming
D. had just dreamt
【解析】选C。句子是用现在时来表达，所以排除A，D。整句话的意思是：在实验中，他们在晚间被叫醒几次，并且被要求报告刚才做梦的内容。B选项表达的是正在进行的事情，与事实也不符合。
6. —I heard there is still one vacant position in his company. Would you like to apply for _____
—No. I would rather get ______ myself.
A. one; one B. it; it
C. it; one D. one; it
【解析】选C。前一句中的it指代他公司中所剩的那个空缺，后一句话中，“我宁愿自己找一份工作”是一个泛指的概念。
7. Mr. Smith has been here for only a few days, so he hasn’t left a deep impression _______ us.
［2010天津高一检测］
A. on B. with
C. about D. for
【解析】选A。句意：史密斯先生来这里只有几天，因此他没有给我们留下很深的印象。leave a deep impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻的印象。
8. We have learned 2, 000 English words _____.
A. by far B. too far
C. as far D. so far
【解析】选D。学生会觉得by far也没有问题, 但它一般用于修饰比较级或者最高级。如: He is by far the best player in this field. so far表示迄今为止。
9. I wrote him a letter to express my _____ of his thoughtfulness.
A. achievement B. appreciation
C. attention D. agreement
【解析】选B。我给他写了一封信, 对他周到的考虑表示感谢。appreciation感激；achievement成就；attention注意；agreement同意。
10. The telephone ______ four times in the last hour, and each time it ______ for my roommate.
A. has rung; was B. has been ringing; was
C. had rung; was D. rang; has been
【解析】选A。in the last/past+时间, 句子应用现在完成时, 并且句子中出现了次数, 不能用现在完成进行时的形式, 所以本题选A。第二个空格中明显是已经知道了的事实, 所以用过去时。
James’s New Bicycle
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed . $24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! 2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the money
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 4 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 5 asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 6 .
There was only one way to get money, and that was to 7 it. He would have to find a job. 8 who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 9 on most things.
“Well, you can start right here, ” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ”
That was the 10 of James’s odd-job（零工） business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He lost count of the 11 of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for
walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 12 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 13 increased and he knew that he would soon have 14 for the bicycle he longed for.
The day 15 came when James counted his money and found $94. 32. He 16 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 17 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 18 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 19 he had bought it with his own money. He had 20 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle.
1. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
【解析】选C。搭配后面的coins，所以应该是数硬币。后文有数字，所以check不是很适合。
2. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What
【解析】选A。整句话意思是怎么才能得到（买自行车需要的）剩下的钱呢？
3. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest
【解析】选D。the rest of剩下的，其余的。
4. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair
【解析】选B。如果你是惟一一个没有交通工具的人，那和他们出去逛的时候你会很难受。
5. A. point B. reason C. result D. right
【解析】选A。There is no point (in) doing做……没有用/意义，符合句意。
6. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save
【解析】选C。向父母亲（要钱）是没有用的，因为他知道他们没有多余的钱。spare挤出，多出的, 多余的。split分离。
7. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect
【解析】选B。根据上下文，James说要找工作，所以是要自己赚到这些钱。earn/make money挣钱。
8. A. Or B. So C. For D. But
【解析】选D。上下文之间的关系是转折。
9. A. decisions B. experience
C. opinions D. knowledge
【解析】选C。上文提到要向Mr. Clay询问意见。opinion意见；decision决定；experience经验；knowledge知识。
10. A. beginning B. introduction
C. requirement D. opening
【解析】选A。这是James的第一份工作，所以是个开始。the beginning of……的开始。
11. A. similarity B. quality
C. suitability D. variety
【解析】选D。similarity指共同点，quality是指品质，suitability是适合，variety表示多样性。上下文提到的是他做了各种各样的工作。
12. A. brand B. number C. size D. type
【解析】选B。他忘记了他洗过的车子和擦过的窗户的数量。
13. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble
【解析】选C。做了这么多工作，钱就增加了。
14. A. all B. enough C. much D. some
【解析】选B。很快就有足够的钱买他期待已久的自行车了。
15. A. finally B. instantly
C. normally D. regularly
【解析】选A。最后那一天终于到了。B指立刻，C指正常地，D指规律地。
16. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted
【解析】选D。waste no time指一刻都不浪费，立刻马上的意思。
17. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly
【解析】选B。此刻，James的心情应该是很自豪的。
18. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working
【解析】选D。根据上下文，这些钱都是他工作赚来的。
19. A. since B. if C. than D. though
【解析】选A。句意：但是James非常珍惜他的自行车，因为是他自己花钱买的。since在这里表示因为。
20. A. deserved B. benefited
C. achieved D. learned
【解析】选C。deserve是值得，benefit指从中受益，achieve是获得。这里是他得到了他原本认为不可能的东西。