Unit 4 What's the best movie theater? 知识点归纳与练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
What’s
the
best
movie
theater?
Language
points.
1．It's
the
closest
to
home.它离家最近。
在三者或三者以上进行比较时，用最高级。
He's
the
most
outgoing
boy
in
his
class.
他是班中最外向的男孩。
close
adj.近的；接近的
The
animals
were
quite
close
to
each
other.
动物们互相离得很近。
辨析:
close
adj.亲密的
Li
Lei
and
I
are
close
friends.
我和李雷是亲密的朋友。
close
to
靠近；接近
His
house
is
close
to
the
school.他家离学校近。
close
v．关闭
Could
you
please
close
the
window?
请关上窗户好吗？
练习1：—How
does
your
father
go
to
work?
—On
foot.
Our
house
______
his
office.
A．is
different
from　
B．is
close
to　
C．is
far
from
2.The
DJs
choose
songs
the
most
carefully.节目主持人最认真地挑选歌曲。
choose
v．选择；挑选，过去式为：chose。choice
n.
选择
Which
book
should
I
choose?
我该选哪本书呢？
短语：choose
sb.to
do
sth.挑选某人去做某事
The
teacher
chose
five
students
to
carry
water.
老师选了5名学生去提水。
练习2：I
like
music.
You
can
choose
me
______
the
music
club.
A．to
join　　　　
B．joining
C．join
in
练习3：根据汉语意思完成下句
既然你选择了这条小狗，你就应该坚持你的选择。
As
long
as
you
______
the
dog，you
should
keep
your
______.
3．How
do
you
like
it
so
far？到目前为止你认为它怎样？
How
do
you
like...?相当于What
do
you
think
of...?
so
far
到目前为止；迄今为止
Don't
worry；everything
goes
well
so
far.
别担心，目前一切良好。
练习4：What
do
you
think
of
the
cinema？(改为同义句)
______
do
you
______
the
cinema?
练习5：He
has
written
three
books
______.
so
far
B．long
ago
C．in
2005
4．It
has
the
worst
service.它的服务最差。
service
n.
接待；服务
The
service
in
this
restaurant
was
terrible.
这家餐馆里的服务很糟糕。
辨析：
serve
v．(为……)服务；招待；(端上)饭菜，可用serve
sb.
sth.或serve
sth.
to
sb.
His
mother
served
tea
and
cakes
to
us.＝His
mother
served
us
tea
and
cakes.
他妈妈为我们端上茶和蛋糕。
servant
n．仆人
The
servant
works
very
hard.
这位仆人工作很努力。
练习6：Please
serve
me
the
noodles
first，waiter.(改为同义句)
Please
______
the
noodles
______
me
first，waiter.
练习7：根据汉语意思完成下句
我不喜欢那家饭店，因为服务不好。
I
don't
like
that
restaurant，because
the
______isn't
good.
5．All
these
shows
have
one
thing
in
common.所有的这些节目都有一个共同特征。
have...in
common
有相同特征
Bob
and
I
have
nothing
in
common.
我和鲍勃没有一点相同之处。
My
twin
brother
and
I
have
some
things
in
common.
我和我的孪生弟弟有一些相似之处。
练习8：My
friend
David
and
I
have
some
things
______
common.
A．from　　　
B．in
C．at
6．That's
up
to
you
to
decide.那由你来决定。
be
up
to
是……的职责；由……决定
be
up
to
sb.由某人决定；随某人
Noodles
or
dumplings？It's
up
to
you.吃面条还是水饺？由你决定。
be
up
to
sb.
to
do
sth.
应由某人做某事，常用it作形式主语。
It's
up
to
me
to
choose
the
clothes.应由我来选择衣服。
练习9：We
can't
decide
which
country
to
go,
America
or
Australia？It's
up
to
you
______
one.
A．choose
B．to
choose
C．choosing
7.When
people
watch
the
show，they
usually
play
a
role
in
deciding
the
winner.当人们在观看节目时，他们通常在决定获胜者方面起到一定作用。
play
a
role
发挥作用；有影响
If
you
go
there，you
will
play
a
role.
如果你去那儿，你会起作用的。
play
a
role
in
在……中起作用；扮演角色，in是介词，后接名词、代词或动词?ing形式。
We
can
invite
Li
Ming
to
play
a
role
in
the
play.
我们可以邀请李明在剧中扮演角色。
Our
teacher
played
a
role
in
choosing
the
monitor.
我们的老师在挑选班长中起了作用。
练习10：我认为你会在会议中起作用的。
I
think
you
can
______
______
______
______
the
meeting.
8．Some
think
that
the
lives
of
the
performers
are
made
up.有些人认为表演者的生活是编造的。
make
up
编造(故事；谎言)
I
often
make
up
stories
to
make
my
little
brother
laugh.
我经常编造一些故事来让我的小弟弟发笑。
扩展：
make
up
组成；形成；构成
We
four
students
make
up
a
group.
我们四个学生组成一个组。
make
up
弥补；补充；补足
They
are
making
up
lessons.他们正在补课。
make
up
化妆；打扮
She
often
makes
herself
up
before
she
takes
a
party.
她参加宴会前经常打扮自己一番。
练习11：Students
often
______
conversations
in
class
to
learn
English.
make
up
B．look
for
C．good
at
9.But
if
you
don't
take
these
shows
too
seriously，they
are
fun
to
watch.
但是如果你不对这些节目太认真的话，它们还是观看起来很有趣的。
take...seriously
认真对待……
take
sth.
seriously
认真对待某事
Few
people
take
the
saying
seriously.
几乎没人认真对待这句谚语。
take
sb.
seriously
认真接待某人；重视某人
They
took
me
seriously
at
the
party
yesterday.
他们昨天在宴会上热情接待了我。
练习12：It's
better
to
take
something
important
______.
A．serious
B．carefully
C．seriously
10.And
one
great
thing
about
them
is
that
they
give
people
a
way
to
make
their
dreams
come
true.
关于它们的一件重要的事是：它们给人们提供了一个实现梦想的途径。
give
v.
提供；给
是及物动词，其后常跟双宾语，即：give＋sb.＋sth.，也可用give＋sth.＋to＋sb.结构。
She
gives
Jim
her
ruler.＝She
gives
her
ruler
to
Jim.
她把她的尺子给了吉姆。
当“某物”
是代词时，只能用“give＋代词＋to＋某人”结构。
This
is
Tom's
pen.
Please
give
it
to
him.这是汤姆的钢笔。请给他。
练习13：He
often
gives
______.
A．his
money
me
B．me
his
money
C．me
to
his
money
Grammar
focus形容词和副词的最高级
1.形容词和副词比较等级的构成
表一：规则变化
构成方法
原级
比较级
最高级
单音节词和少数双音节词
一般直接在词尾加-er,-est
tallshort
tallershorter
tallestshortest
以不发音的e结尾的加-er,-st
nicelarge
nicerlarger
nicestlargest
以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i,再加-er,-est
heavyearly
heavierearlier
heaviestearliest
以重读闭音节结尾、且词尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写该辅音字母,再加-er,-est
thinbighot
thinnerbigger
thinnestbiggest
多音节词和部分双音节词（尤其是带词缀的双音节词）
在原级前加more，most
interestingimportantquickly
more
interestingmore
importantmore
quickly
most
interestingmost
importantmost
quickly
表二：不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good,
well
better
best
many,
much
more
most
bad,ill,
badly
worse
worst
little
less
least
far
farther较远（字面意义）further进一步（引申意义）
farthest最远（字面意义）furthest最大限度（引申意义）
old
older年纪较大的（用于比较级）elder较年长的（只用作定语）
oldest年纪最大的（用于最高级）eldest最年长的（只用作定语）
2.形容词、副词比较级和最高级的用法
①两者之间进行比较用比较级。其常见句子结构为：A
+谓语动词+比较级+than+B。
This
tree
is
taller
than
that
one.
Tom
runs
faster
than
Jim.
注：可以用程度副词a
little,
a
lot,
a
bit,
much,
even,
still,
far等修饰比较级。
It
is
much
hotter
in
Changsha
than
that
in
Beijing
in
summer.
He
studies
English
a
lot
harder
than
the
other
students
in
his
class.
②在三者或三者以上的人或物之间进行比较时用最高级，形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the，副词最高级前the可加可不加，句子中常有in或of短语来表示比较的范围。其常见句子结构为：A+谓语动词+the+最高级+比较范围。
Changjiang
is
the
longest
river
in
China.
Bruce
runs
fastest
of
the
three.
③表示A和B在某一方面相同或不及时用同级比较。其常见句型为：A+谓语动词+as+原级+as+B。其否定结构为：A+谓语动词(not)+as/so+原级+as+B。
English
is
as
important
as
Chinese.
Math
is
not
as
interesting
as
History.
He
speaks
English
as
well
as
Chinese.
She
doesn’t
do
her
homework
as
carefully
as
her
brother.
④选择疑问句比较级和最高级的句型分别为：“疑问词+谓语动词+比较级，A
or
B？”和“疑问词+谓语动词+最高级，A，B
or
C？”
Which
is
bigger,
the
sun
or
the
earth?
Which
is
the
biggest,
the
sun,
the
earth
or
the
moon?
Who
plays
soccer
better,
David
or
Martin?
Who
plays
soccer
best,
David,
Martin
or
Bill?
⑤表示“越……就越……”时，其句型为“the
+比较级，the+比较级”。
The
more
trees,
the
better.
树木越多越好。
The
harder
you
study,
the
better
grades
you
will
get.
学习越努力，成绩就越好。
⑥表示“越来越……”时，用比较级的叠加形式，即：比较级+
and+比较级。
It’s
getting
hotter
and
hotter.
The
city
is
becoming
more
and
more
beautiful.
基础练习
单项填空
I
did
all
the
work.
I
‘m
_________
of
all.
A.
more
tired
B.
the
most
tired
C.
tiredest
2.
Yesterday
was
not
_________than
today
.
A.
much
hot
B.
more
hotter
C.
hotter
3.
Of
the
two
American
students,
Emma
is
________one.
I
think
you
can
find
her
easily.
A.
tallest
B.
the
taller
C.
taller
4.
Hainan
is
a
very
large
island.
It’s
the
second
__________
island
in
China.
A.
large
B.
larger
C.
largest
5.
Xi’an
is
one
of
___________
capital
_________
in
China.
A.
older
;
city
B.
the
older
;
city
C
the
oldest
;
cities
6.
I
think
English
is
______
than
the
other
subjects，and
I
do
______
in
it
of
all.
A．less
interesting；better
B．more
interesting；best
C．much
more
interesting；well
7.
Beijing，the
capital
of
China，is
one
of______cities
in
the
world.
A．the
biggest
B．bigger
C．much
bigger
8.
Of
all
the
sports
shoes，John
bought______pair.
Then
he
had
some
money
for
socks.
A．a
cheaper
B．the
most
wonderful
C．the
least
expensive
9.
Beijing
is
the______city
in
China.
A．second
B．second
large
C．largest
10.
He
has
tried
on
two
more
blue
sweaters，but
he
still
thinks
the
green
one
fits
him______.
A．best
B．better
C．well
用所给形容词的适当形式填空
The
seats
in
the
middle
of
the
cinema
are
________
of
all.
(good)
—Which
is______，the
sun，the
moon
or
the
earth?—Of
course，the
moon
is.（big）
Miss
Li
is
one
of
__________teachers
in
our
school.(popular)
Jim
is
___________
than
all
the
other
students
in
the
class.
He
is
_________
of
all.(tall
)
Canada
is
the
second
______country
in
area
in
the
world.(large)
单项选择
1.
Go
down
this
street
until
you
______the
third
traffic
lights.
A.
will
reach
B.
get
C.
reach
2.
When
did
you
_____
Beijing?
A.
get
to
B.
come
C.
go
3.
---We
can't
live
______
air
or
water.
---I
think
so.
A.
without
B.
with
C.
to
4.
She
looks
______
younger
than
she
is.
　A.
even
B.
very
C.
a
bit
of
5.
---Could
you
help
me,
please?
---______.
A.
Yes,
I
can
B.
Certainly
C.
No,
I
can't
阅读理解
（南雅2019年第一次月考试题）
A
Mary
Jo
Ray
turned
113
in
May,
2008.
She
was
the
twelfth
oldest
person
in
the
world.
Ray
was
one
of
the
few
people
who
lived
to
more
than
110
years
old,
We
often
call
them
centenarians.
"She
often
drinks
milk.
She
hardly
gets
angry
with
others
and
is
always
happy.
So
she
is
in
good
health.
I
think
her
reason
for
long
life
is
drinking
milk
every
day
and
trying
to
be
happy,"
said
her
granddaughter
(孙女).
Her
doctor,
Dr.
Perls,
said
another
reason
for
Ray's
long
life
is
her
genes
(基因),
She
got
them
from
her
parents.
He
said,
"These
genes
can
keep
you
in
good
health
and
let
you
live
longer,
People
can
usually
live
to
about
80
years
old.
Those
with
the
right
genes
can
live
to
more
than
100
years.
They
also
pass
those
genes
to
their
children.
So
if
a
person's
parents
live
long,
he
or
she
will
probably
live
long,
too."
Dr.
Perls
also
said,
"You
may
not
have
those
genes.
But
if
you
don't
smoke,
don't
drink
too
much,
and
do
exercise
or
do
other
things
to
make
yourself
relaxed
and
happy,
you
still
can
live
long."
(
)1.
Mary
Jo
Ray
was
the
oldest
person
in
the
world
in
2008.
A.11th
B.
12th
C.
13th
(
)2.
The
underlined
word
"centenarian"
means
"___
"in
Chinese.
A
百岁的人
B.
聪明的人
C.
健康的人
(
)3.
From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
Mary
Jo
Ray
.
A.
hardly
drinks
milk
B.
gets
angry
with
others
easily
C.
has
the
genes
for
long
life
(
)4.
According
to
the
passage,
Mary
Jo
Ray's
father
probably
lived
a___
life.
A.
long
B.
hard
C.
sad
(
)5.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
.
A.
the
family
of
Mary
Jo
Ray
B.
how
people
can
live
better
C.
why
Mary
Jo
Ray
lives
long
B
The
Chinese
New
Year
is
the
most
important
holiday
for
the
Chinese
people.For
the
Chinese，the
New
Year
comes
with
the
first
day
of
the
First
Moon，between
January
21
and
February
19.People
get
ready
for
the
holiday
for
fifteen
days.
Finally，at
midnight
it
is
the
first
day
of
the
First
Moon.People
close
the
shops
and
the
streets
are
empty.Everyone
locks
the
doors
and
stays
at
home.
It
is
an
important
time
for
the
family.The
younger
people
bow(鞠躬)
to
the
older
people.The
Chinese
call
this
Ke
Tou.This
means
“to
touch
the
ground
with
the
forehead”．Then
the
younger
people
wish
the
older
people
a
happy
New
Year.The
older
people
give
children
gifts
of
money
inside
envelopes.The
family
then
go
to
sleep.
In
the
morning，people
dress
in
their
best
clothes.Some
people
stay
at
home,others
go
out
to
pay
a
New
Year
Call.They
are
very
polite
and
do
not
use
bad
words.It's
the
most
important
day
of
the
year.
6．“The
Chinese
New
Year”
in
the
passage
means
“______”．
A．Mid?autumn
B．the
Spring
Festival
C．Christmas
Day
7．It
takes
about
______
to
get
ready
for
the
Chinese
New
Year.
A．a
few
days
B．twelve
days
C．half
a
month
8．At
midnight
you
can
see
______
people
in
the
street.Everyone
stays
at
home.
A．lots
of
B．hundreds
of
C．few]
9．On
the
Chinese
New
Year's
Day.What
do
people
usually
say
to
each
other
when
they
meet?
A．Good
luck!
B．Best
wishes!
C．Happy
New
Year!
五选四练习
James
Baker
was
only
12
years'
old
when
his
parents
decided
to
move
the
family
to
a
new
town.
10.
His
mother
told
James
that
it
would
be
okay,
and
that
he
would
make
new
friends.
When
James
and
his
family
finally
arrived
at
their
new
home,
they
decided
to
go
out
to
meet
the
neighbors
.Every
house
had
a
big
lawn(草坪)
in
the
front
with
a
road
leading
up
to
the
door.
James
felt
uncomfortable.11.
.
The
first
house
they
went
to
belonged
to
an
old
couple.
They
seemed
nice,
but
they
didn't
have
any
kids
at
James'
age.
The
next
house
they
visited
had
bicycles
in
front
of
the
garbage
door12
James
knocked
on
the
door,
and
a
young
girl
named
Lind
a
answered,
Linda's
parents
weren’t
at
home,
but
she
told
James'
mother
that
they
would
go
visit
when
they
got
home.
Linda
smiled
at
James,
said
goodbye,
and
closed
the
door.
As
they
were
walking
away,
13.
James
looked
at
her,
and
Linda
smiled.
Then
they
went
to
visit
two
other
houses
and
James
found
their
neighbors
mostly
nice
and
friendly.
When
they
got
home,
James
went
to
his
new
room.
He
took
a
look
out
of
his
window,
and
noticed
that
there
were
many
kids
running
and
shouting
happily
playing
games
outside.
Suddenly
he
didn't
feel
so
lonely.
A.James
looked
back
and
noticed
Linda
was
looking
at
him
through
the
windowB.A
little
girl
walked
up
to
him
and
said
hello.
C.At
first
James
was
heartbroken,
because
he
had
to
leave
his
friends
behind.D.And
he
did
not
want
to
meet
the
neighbors.E.So
James
thought
kids
of
his
age
might
live
there.
情景交际
Aron:
Hi,
Jimmy.
We
are
going
to
throw
a
benefit
concert
(公益演出音乐会)
this
Saturday.
We
want
to
raise
money
for
the
sick
student
Zhou
Yangqing
in
Grade
Seven.
1.
？
Jimmy:
Sorry,
I
can't
this
afternoon.
I
have
to
look
after
my
brother.
Aron:
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that.
But
2.
?
Jimmy:
He
hurt
his
leg
playing
soccer
yesterday.
Aron:
That's
too
bad!
3.
?
Jimmy:
Yes.
The
doctor
said
it
was
not
so
serious.
He
just
needs
some
good
rests.
Aron:
Thank
god!
4.
.
Jimmy:
Thank
you!
I
hope
so.
Anyway,
Aron,
I
really
want
to
do
something
for
Zhou.
I
will
befree
tomorrow
afternoon!
5.
?
Aron:
That
would
be
great!
Let's
hand
out
the
notices
tomorrow
then!
书面表达
三月是雷锋月，你们班的同学上周末去敬老院开展志愿者活动.假如你是李华，请写-封邮件给你的好朋友Tony,告诉他此次活动的情况及你的感受。
内容提示:
1.
送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福:
2.帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生，陪老人聊天，为老人表演(唱歌、跳舞)、读报...
:
3.活动感想.....
要求:1.要点齐全，不要逐字翻译,适当发挥2.词数80字左右。(开头结尾不计入总词数)
Dear
Tony,
Thank
you
for
your
last
e-mail.
I
had
a
very
meaningful
weekend
last
week.
.
.
Li
Hua
巩固提高
阅读表达
A
little
girl
walked
to
and
from
school
every
day.
Though
today
it
was
a
rainy
day,
the
little
girl
made
her
daily
trip
to
school
as
usual.
When
school
was
over,
winds
became
stronger
and
it
rained
harder.
It
was
4:30
p.m.
and
the
mother
of
the
little
girl
felt
worried.
Her
daughter
would
be
afraid
of
the
heavy
rain
and
the
lightning(闪电)
when
she
walked
home
from
school.
Following
the
bright
light
of
lightning,
the
mother
quickly
got
into
her
car
and
drove
to
her
child's
school.
The
mother
drove
along
the
road
for
twenty
minutes
and
then
she
saw
her
little
girl
walking
alone
in
the
rain.
She
was
quite
surprised
to
find
that
when
a
lightning
came,
her
daughter
stopped,
looked
up
and
smiled.
Another
lightning
came
and
then
another
followed.
With
each
lightning,
the
little
girl
stopped,
looked
up
and
smiled.
Inside
the
car,
the
mother
asked
her
daughter,
"What
were
you
doing?
Why
did
you
look
up
and
smile
when
the
lightning
came?"
The
little
girl
answered
with
a
smile,
"Mum,
you
know,
God
was
looking
at
me.
I
was
not
afraid
of
the
lightning
because
I
thought
God
was
playing
a
game
with
me
and
took
pictures
of
me."
1.How
did
the
little
girl
go
to
school
every
day?
2.What
was
the
weather
like
that
day?
3.
What
time
did
the
mother
saw
the
little
girl
walking
in
the
rain
by
herself
after
school?
4.Did
the
mother
walk
to
school
to
meet
her
daughter
after
school
that
day?
5.Why
was
the
girl
not
afraid
of
the
lightning?
语篇翻译
No
one
hates
housework
more
than
I
do.
I
always
try
not
to
do
housework,
and
it
is
really
something
that
I
dislike.1但是现在我想到了一些有趣的方法。
Maybe
they
can
also
help
you.
Invite
friends
over
for
dinner;
this
is
my
favorite
way.
By
inviting
friends
to
your
home,
you'd
like
to
do
the
chores.
2我们都知道干净的房子能让人更开心。
A
clean
house
is
part
of
a
successful
party.
Music
and
singing:
it
sometimes
seems
that
I
never
have
time
to
enjoy
my
favorite
music.
So
sometimes
I
turn
on
my
CD
player
and
listen
to
music
when
working.
If
you
like
singing,
do
it
3.You
are
going
to
find
your
work
is
finished
be
for
you
know
it
.
Give
yourself
a
gift:
tell
yourself
you
are
going
to
see
a
movie
after
you
finish
your
housework.
It
works
really
well
on
weekends.
4.
Here
are
also
a
few
ways
for
parents
to
encourage(鼓励)
their
children
to
do
chores.
Children
always
watch
their
parents
and
learn
how
to
act
from
them,
5.
so
the
parents
must
set
a
good
example
and
take
the
chores
seriously.
Discuss
the
importance
of
doing
chores
and
how
they
can
help
the
whole
family.
Giving
money
for
more
chores
can
also
work,
but
it
is
not
the
best
way.
You
should
make
your
children
feel
that
doing
chores
is
the
work
that
they
should
do.
1.
.
2.
.
3.
.
4.
.
5.
.
Unit
4
What’s
the
best
movie
theater?
参考答案
Language
points.
练习1
B
练习2
A
练习3
choose;choice
练习4
How;like
练习5
A
练习6
serve;to
练习7
service
练习8
B
练习9
B
练习10
play
a
role
in
练习11
A
练习12
C
练习13
B
基础练习
单选
1-5
BCCCC
6-10
BACCB
填空
1.the
best
2.
the
biggest
3.the
most
popular
4.
taller;the
tallest
5.largest
单项选择
1-5
CAAAB
阅读理解
1-5:BACAC
6-9:BCCC
10-13:CDEA
情景交际
1.
Can
you
go
with
us?
2:
What’s
wrong
with
him?
3:Did
he
see
a
doctor?
4:
I
hope
you
can
go
with
us.
5:Do
you
think
this
time
is
OK?
巩固提高
阅读表达
1.On
foot/
Walked
2.It
was
windy
and
rainy.
3.At
4:50pm.
4.No
5.Because
she
thought
God
was
playing
a
game
with
her
and
took
pictures
of
her.
语篇翻译
1.
But
now
I
find
a
few
ways
of
making
it
interesting.
2.We
all
know
that
a
clean
house
can
make
people
happier.
3.在你了解之前，你会发现你的工作已经被做完了。
4.这里也有一些给父母去鼓励孩子做家务的方法。
5.所以父母必须建立一个好的榜样和认真做家务。
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