10-11学年高中英语全程学习方略课件：Unit1《Friendship》（2）（新人教版必修1）LJQN
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| 名称 | 10-11学年高中英语全程学习方略课件：Unit1《Friendship》（2）（新人教版必修1）LJQN |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-11-06 16:47:45 | ||
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(共37张PPT)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. The teacher told the students that there _____ a meeting at three o’clock.
A. were going to have B. is going to be
C. will be D. was going to be
【解析】选D。主句为一般过去时，在间接引语中，要用过去将来时态。而且a meeting为单数，因此用was going to be。
2. After the examination, my teacher told me that failure ______ the mother of success.
A. was B. is C. be D. been
【解析】选B。表示“真理，事实”的直接引语变为间接引语时，时态不变。
3. He said that he had visited the park _____ .
A. last week
B. a week ago
C. two weeks before
D. before two weeks
【解析】选C。在直接引语变为间接引语时，ago要变成before, 故B项不正确；last week 应变为the week before, 故A项不正确；D项中的before不跟时间段，而应用时间点，如before five o’clock。
4. The child asked his mother ______ go out to play tennis．
A．that he could B．if he could
C．if could he D. that could he
【解析】选B。直接引语若为一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，常用if或whether来引导，且从句中用陈述句语序。
5. Tom told the boss of his company that he _____ born in 1956.
A. was B. had been C. is D. has been
【解析】选A。在有具体的过去时间作状语的直接引语变为间接引语时，时态不变，仍然用一般过去时。
6. He said that his car ______ stolen and that he ______ have to telephone the police.
A. was; would B. has been; will
C. had been; would D. had been; will
【解析】选C。间接引语虽然是由and连接的两个并列的宾语从句，但时态却不一定一致，因为此句改为直接引语应为：He said, “My car was (has been)stolen and I will have to telephone the police. ”车子被盗是过去，而给警察打电话是将来（马上，立即），所以变为间接引语应分别与所对应的时间一致。
7. The little girl told him that she had watched the wonderful football match _____ .
［2010汕头高一检测］
A. today B. tomorrow
C. the month before D. the next month
【解析】选C。told后是一个间接引语，时态是过去完成时，因此时间状语不可能是A、B或D, 因为将来时间状语要用过去将来时。
8. —He said, “What’s the matter ”
—He asked _____ ．
［2010济南高一检测］
A．what the matter is B．what the matter was
C．what is the matter D．what was the matter
【解析】选D。what’s the matter是一个陈述句语序的句子，在变成间接引语时，语序不变，只改变时态。
9. The master asked him what he ______ at that time that morning.
A. had done B. was doing
C. is doing D. would do
【解析】选B。由时间状语at that time that morning可知要用进行时态。而asked为过去式，故从句中应用过去进行时态。
10. My mother often says that she _____ happy with us.
A. is B. was
C. had been D. would be
【解析】选A。当主句的谓语是一般现在时态时，从句中的时态不变。故用is。
Ⅱ. 句型转换
A)填空完成间接引语，每空填一词
1. Mary said, “I visited Australia last year. ”
Mary said that she had visited Australia the year before .
2. Shirley asked Mary, “Are you from America ”
Shirley asked Mary if/whether she was from America.
3. He said, “What are you doing over here ”
He asked what I was doing over there .
4. I asked her, “Who bought you this new bicycle ”
I asked her who had bought her that new bicycle.
5. “Would you like to come here with me next week ”I asked her.
I asked her whether she would like to go there with me the next week .
B）将下列句子由直接引语变为间接引语
6. “I am very happy to visit your factory, ”he said.
He said that he was very happy to visit our factory.
7. “We will visit Aunt Wang this afternoon. ”Helen said to her brother.
Helen told her brother that they would visit Aunt Wang that afternoon.
8. She said to me, “Will you go with me or stay at home next Monday ”
She asked me whether I would go with her or stay at home the next Monday.
9. He said to me, “What do you think of the novel ”
He asked me what I thought of the novel.
10. “Ice gets into water when it is over zero. ”the teacher said to us.
The teacher told us that ice gets into water when it is over zero.
Ⅲ. 完成下列句子
1. 他们问我如何通过两天前的考试的。
They asked me how I had passed the exam two days before .
2. 工人们说那时他们正在建造一座桥梁。
The workers said that they were building a bridge then .
3. 母亲问我那个周末是呆在家里还是和她一起购物。
Mother asked me whether I would stay at home or go shopping with her that weekend .
4. 老师告诉我们说中国是世界上第三大国。
The teacher told us that China is the third largest country in the world .
5. 老人问那个男孩他为什么不和家人一起离开。
The old man asked the boy why he hadn’t left with his family .
6. 他告诉我他2002年参军。
He told me that he joined the army in 2002 .
7. 我问他最喜爱的运动是什么。
I asked him what his favorite sport was .
8. 他问我是否去参加那晚的宴会。
He asked me whether I was going to the party that evening .
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. The teacher told the students that there _____ a meeting at three o’clock.
A. were going to have B. is going to be
C. will be D. was going to be
【解析】选D。主句为一般过去时，在间接引语中，要用过去将来时态。而且a meeting为单数，因此用was going to be。
2. After the examination, my teacher told me that failure ______ the mother of success.
A. was B. is C. be D. been
【解析】选B。表示“真理，事实”的直接引语变为间接引语时，时态不变。
3. He said that he had visited the park _____ .
A. last week
B. a week ago
C. two weeks before
D. before two weeks
【解析】选C。在直接引语变为间接引语时，ago要变成before, 故B项不正确；last week 应变为the week before, 故A项不正确；D项中的before不跟时间段，而应用时间点，如before five o’clock。
4. The child asked his mother ______ go out to play tennis．
A．that he could B．if he could
C．if could he D. that could he
【解析】选B。直接引语若为一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，常用if或whether来引导，且从句中用陈述句语序。
5. Tom told the boss of his company that he _____ born in 1956.
A. was B. had been C. is D. has been
【解析】选A。在有具体的过去时间作状语的直接引语变为间接引语时，时态不变，仍然用一般过去时。
6. He said that his car ______ stolen and that he ______ have to telephone the police.
A. was; would B. has been; will
C. had been; would D. had been; will
【解析】选C。间接引语虽然是由and连接的两个并列的宾语从句，但时态却不一定一致，因为此句改为直接引语应为：He said, “My car was (has been)stolen and I will have to telephone the police. ”车子被盗是过去，而给警察打电话是将来（马上，立即），所以变为间接引语应分别与所对应的时间一致。
7. The little girl told him that she had watched the wonderful football match _____ .
［2010汕头高一检测］
A. today B. tomorrow
C. the month before D. the next month
【解析】选C。told后是一个间接引语，时态是过去完成时，因此时间状语不可能是A、B或D, 因为将来时间状语要用过去将来时。
8. —He said, “What’s the matter ”
—He asked _____ ．
［2010济南高一检测］
A．what the matter is B．what the matter was
C．what is the matter D．what was the matter
【解析】选D。what’s the matter是一个陈述句语序的句子，在变成间接引语时，语序不变，只改变时态。
9. The master asked him what he ______ at that time that morning.
A. had done B. was doing
C. is doing D. would do
【解析】选B。由时间状语at that time that morning可知要用进行时态。而asked为过去式，故从句中应用过去进行时态。
10. My mother often says that she _____ happy with us.
A. is B. was
C. had been D. would be
【解析】选A。当主句的谓语是一般现在时态时，从句中的时态不变。故用is。
Ⅱ. 句型转换
A)填空完成间接引语，每空填一词
1. Mary said, “I visited Australia last year. ”
Mary said that she had visited Australia the year before .
2. Shirley asked Mary, “Are you from America ”
Shirley asked Mary if/whether she was from America.
3. He said, “What are you doing over here ”
He asked what I was doing over there .
4. I asked her, “Who bought you this new bicycle ”
I asked her who had bought her that new bicycle.
5. “Would you like to come here with me next week ”I asked her.
I asked her whether she would like to go there with me the next week .
B）将下列句子由直接引语变为间接引语
6. “I am very happy to visit your factory, ”he said.
He said that he was very happy to visit our factory.
7. “We will visit Aunt Wang this afternoon. ”Helen said to her brother.
Helen told her brother that they would visit Aunt Wang that afternoon.
8. She said to me, “Will you go with me or stay at home next Monday ”
She asked me whether I would go with her or stay at home the next Monday.
9. He said to me, “What do you think of the novel ”
He asked me what I thought of the novel.
10. “Ice gets into water when it is over zero. ”the teacher said to us.
The teacher told us that ice gets into water when it is over zero.
Ⅲ. 完成下列句子
1. 他们问我如何通过两天前的考试的。
They asked me how I had passed the exam two days before .
2. 工人们说那时他们正在建造一座桥梁。
The workers said that they were building a bridge then .
3. 母亲问我那个周末是呆在家里还是和她一起购物。
Mother asked me whether I would stay at home or go shopping with her that weekend .
4. 老师告诉我们说中国是世界上第三大国。
The teacher told us that China is the third largest country in the world .
5. 老人问那个男孩他为什么不和家人一起离开。
The old man asked the boy why he hadn’t left with his family .
6. 他告诉我他2002年参军。
He told me that he joined the army in 2002 .
7. 我问他最喜爱的运动是什么。
I asked him what his favorite sport was .
8. 他问我是否去参加那晚的宴会。
He asked me whether I was going to the party that evening .