(共30张PPT)
①—Why don’t we choose that road to save time
—The bridge to it ______ . [2009四川,15]
A. has repaired B. is repaired
C. is being repaired D. will be repaired
【解析】选C。由第一句提供的信息可知通往那条路的桥正在修建中。因此选择C项表示“动作正在进行,且用被动语态”。
②Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______ visit Beijing this summer. [2009陕西, 7]
A. is going to B. are going to
C. was going to D. were going to
【解析】选A。根据时间状语this summer,要用将来时表示。而且主语是单数Dr. Smith,故选A。
③—Have you got any job offers
—No. I ______ . [2008辽宁,29]
A. waited B. had been waiting
C. have waited D. am waiting
【解析】选D。考查时态。依上文可知, 前者在询问后者是否有人提供工作, 而对方回答说还没有, 还在等待。显然在说现在的状况, 现在一直在等。进行时有两种常见的用法:①正在进行的动作;②近一段时间一直持续的动作。该处考查的是进行时态的第二种用法。
④—Do you think we should accept that offer
—Yes, we should, for we _____ such bad luck up till now, and time _____ out. [2008江西,32]
A. have had; is running B. had; is running
C. have; has been run D. have had; has been run
【解析】选A。考查时态。up till now(迄今为止)常与现在完成时连用;而时间是(time)“正在”消耗殆尽(run out), 故用现在进行时。
⑤Teenagers _____ their health because they play computer games too much. [2008重庆,35]
A. have damaged B. are damaging
C. damaged D. will damage
【解析】选B。考查时态。因为年轻人电子游戏玩得太多, 所以他们正在损害自己的健康。
Ⅰ. 用所给动词的适当时态填空
1. —Is everybody here
—No. The speaker is coming (come)soon.
2. The weather is getting (get)warmer and warmer.
3. I am writing (write)a new book these days.
4. The girl is always leaving (leave)things about.
5. The train to Shanghai starts (start)at 3 p. m. .
6. —I’m going to the US to study law.
—How long are you staying (stay)there
7. What will you want to be when you grow (grow) up
8. Look at the lightning. It is going to rain (rain).
9. Our English teacher is leaving (leave)Shanghai in a few days.
10. —Jim is in town for a few days.
—Really Great! I will give/going to do (give)him a call. Is he staying at his Aunt Rosa’s
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 下星期天你要干什么 (do)
What are you doing/going to do next Sunday
2. 去北京的火车就要进站了。(arrive)
The train to Beijing is arriving soon.
3. 他在写一本有关乡村音乐的书。(write)
He is writing a book on country music.
4. 我正要询问有关事故的情况。(ask)
I am about to ask about the accident.
5. 我的朋友总是先为别人着想。(think)
My friend is always thinking of others first.
6. 下一列火车明天早上8点离开。(leave)
The next train leaves at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning.
7. 看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园里放风筝。(fly)
Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.
8. 小汤姆一直在哭,他妈妈很生气。(cry)
Little Tom is crying all the time, which makes his mother angry.
9. 穿上大衣!我带你下楼看医生去。(take)
Put on your coat! I am taking you to see the doctor downstairs.
10. 不要吵闹,爸爸正在听新闻。(listen)
Don’t make noises. Father is listening to the news .
Ⅲ. 单项填空
1. —I don’t think the headmaster knows who did it.
—Well, surprisingly she does. A boy _____ in her office now.
[2010绍兴高一检测]
A. has been questioned B. is being questioned
C. is questioning D. has questioned
【解析】选B。根据对话内容可知,“这个男孩正在被盘问”,强调说话时正在进行的动作。故正确答案为B。
2. My money _____ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.
A. has run out B. is running out
C. was running out D. runs out
【解析】选B。考查时态及run out的用法。由语境可知,当时钱还没有用完,因此不用A、C项。而D项一般表示时刻表上将要发生的动作。钱花光并不是写在时刻表上的。B项用进行时表示将来。
3. I don’t understand why you _____ your mind constantly! We haven’t been able to decide where to spend our holiday, you know
A. change B. will change
C. are changing D. have changed
【解析】选C。考查时态。句中constantly是关键词,说明被质问者总是在改变主意。用进行时符合语境。
4. Frank, with his two sisters, _____ London by train which _____ at 8: 30 next morning. [2010新余高一检测]
A. is leaving for; will leave B. are leaving for; leaves
C. is leaving for; leaves D. will leave for; will leave
【解析】选C。第一个空表示按计划将要发生的动作,应用进行时态表将来。其主语是Frank, 所以谓语动词用单数形式,排除B、D项。后一个空表示按日程表或规定要发生的动作,应用一般现在时表将来,故应选C项。
5. —Are you still busy
—Yes, I _____ my work and it won’t take long.
A. just finish B. am just finishing
C. have just finished D. just finished
【解析】选B。由“it won’t take long”可知工作将要完成, 故用现在进行时态表将来。
6. —Is this handbag yours
—No, mine ______ there on the wall.
A. hangs B. has hung
C. is hanging D. hung
【解析】选C。“我的手提包在墙上挂着”表示目前正在进行的状态。
7. —Why did you buy so much food, mum
—Your grandparents ______ to spend this weekend with us.
A. are coming B. come
C. were coming D. came
【解析】选A。由句中this weekend这一将来时间可排除C、D,位移动词常用现在进行时态表示计划将来发生的动作。
8. Because the shop ______ , all the T-shirts are sold at a half price. [2010新余高一检测]
A. has closed down B. closed down
C. is closing down D. had closed down
【解析】选C。题意:因为这家商店将要关闭,所以所有的T恤都将半价销售。现在进行时在此表示在不久的将来就要发生的事情。
9. —I hear you’ve won a holiday to New York.
—Yes. And I _____ my daughter. [2010瑞安高一检测]
A. am taking B. take
C. took D. have taken
【解析】选A。现在进行时表示将来的动作或状态。
10. —Linda, you _____ so many mistakes in your homework.
—I’m sorry. I’ll be more careful next time.
A. makes B. were making
C. made D. are always making
【解析】选D。be always doing“总是在做某事”,带着一种责备的语气。