七年级英语下提优冲刺卷Unit
6
Outdoor
fun
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
单项选择
1.
(中考·济南)Mr.
Cooper
is
_____
tired
_____
do
anything
this
morning.
A.so;
that
B.too;
to
C.both;
and
D.so;
as
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
2.
—Tony,
shall
we
buy
this
computer
or
that
one?
—I
don't
mind
which
one
we
have.
You
_____.
A.study
B.decide
C.wait
D.try
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
3.
I
was
really
in
a
sweet
when
I
won
the
first
prize
in
the
speech
competition.
A.nervous
B.angry
C.tired
D.happy
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
4.
—Why
do
all
kids
like
eating
chocolate?
—It
tastes
_____.
A.crispy
B.sweet
C.salty
D.sour
5.
My
sister
_____
her
bike
to
visit
a
mountain
village
and
she
had
a
good
time
yesterday.
A.drove
B.took
C.rode
D.flew
6.
You
needn't
_____.
There's
enough
time
for
you
to
go
to
the
airport.
A.say
B.hurry
C.lie
7.
Mum,
the
soup
is
not
_____
enough.
A
little
more
sugar,
please.
A.salty
B.sour
C.sweet
D.hot
8.
My
little
sister
was
_____
to
go
to
school.
A.so
young
B.young
enough
C.too
young
D.that
young
9.
She
told
us
a
story,
and
her
voice
sounded
_____.
We're
interested
in
it.
A.sweet
B.small
C.clearly
D.sadly
10.
You
can
_____
some
sugar
_____
the
tea.
A.add;
into
B.add;
/
C.add;
for
D.add
up
to;
/
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
11.
We
don't
have
enough
money
to
buy
this
expensive
car.
A.cheap
B.beautiful
C.dear
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
12.
The
train
travelled
_____
fast
for
us
to
see
much
outside
the
window.
A.quite
B.so
C.too
D.such
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
13.
I'm
reading
a
book
_____
Mr.
Lu
Xun.
I
like
his
works.
A.for
B.by
C.at
D.to
14.
(2019·贵州黔西南)Lucy
isn't
old
enough
to
carry
the
box.
画线部分可替换为
______。
A.is
so
young
that
she
can
B.isn't
young
enough
to
C.is
too
young
to
D.is
so
young
to
15.
His
family
is
poor.
The
TV
set
is
too
expensive
_____.
A.for
him
to
buy
it
B.of
him
to
buy
it
C.of
him
to
buy
D.for
him
to
buy
二、完形填空(共1小题;共50分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
The
TV
program
Where
are
we
going,
Dad?
is
now
very
popular.
Of
all
the
kids,
I
like
Shitou
_____16_____.
Shitou
is
a
boy
from
Beijing.
He
is
brave
and
clever.
He
likes
to
make
new
plans
with
his
father's
help.
He
_____17_____
some
New
Year's
resolutions
yesterday.
He
wants
to
start
_____18_____
exercise
program.
So
he
is
going
to
exercise
more
and
eat
_____19_____
fast
food.
He
is
going
to
make
a
soccer
team
because
he
likes
playing
soccer
with
his
friends.
He
is
also
going
to
_____20_____
his
English.
He
is
going
to
chat
in
_____21_____
online
with
Kimi,
the
son
of
Lin
Zhiying.
Kimi
is
really
good
at
it.
He
also
decides
_____22_____
a
hobby—to
learn
the
shadow
play
(皮影戏).
He
is
so
interested
in
it
and
it's
really
cool
to
play
it!
But
his
father
says
that
this
_____23_____
may
be
too
difficult
_____24_____
keep!
While
Shitou
_____25_____
to
make
it
come
true.
16.
A.best
B.better
C.good
D.favorite
17.
A.makes
B.made
C.make
D.is
making
18.
A.a
B./
C.an
D.the
19.
A.less
B.least
C.more
D.much
20.
A.appear
B.improve
C.come
out
D.break
21.
A.English
B.Chinese
C.Japanese
D.French
22.
A.beginning
B.to
end
C.develop
D.to
develop
23.
A.resolution
B.resolutions
C.way
D.ideas
24.
A.to
B.that
C.for
D.so
25.
A.going
B.promises
C.practices
D.probably
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共15分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
In
America,
street
dancing
is
a
great
outdoor
sport
for
young
people
to
do
with
a
group
of
friends.
Many
people
bring
their
radios
out
onto
the
streets,
and
then
wait
for
others
to
join
in.
Step
1:
_____26_____.
Also
wear
comfortable
running
shoes
that
allow
(允许)
you
to
jump
easily.
Dancing
needs
a
lot
of
movements,
so
it
is
smart
to
take
care
of
your
feet.
Step
2:
Get
some
music
that
you
can
dance
to
and
bring
a
radio
or
a
CD
player.
Step
3:
Invite
some
friends
to
street
dance.
Put
some
music
on
and
start
dancing
to
it.
Use
your
feet
as
much
as
possible
and
make
quick
movements.
Step
4:
_____27_____.
This
will
make
others
start
street
dancing.
Step
5:
_____28_____.
Street
dancing
is
all
about
free-style
dancing.
You
can
enjoy
yourself
while
getting
exercise
by
street
dancing.
26.
A.Put
your
arms
up
to
the
right,
and
then
move
them
quickly
to
the
left
while
turning
your
body
B.Wear
comfortable
clothes
C.Try
different
movements
if
possible
27.
A.Put
your
arms
up
to
the
right,
and
then
move
them
quickly
to
the
left
while
turning
your
body
B.Wear
comfortable
clothes
C.Try
different
movements
if
possible
28.
A.Put
your
arms
up
to
the
right,
and
then
move
them
quickly
to
the
left
while
turning
your
body
B.Wear
comfortable
clothes
C.Try
different
movements
if
possible
四、书面表达(共1小题;共10分)
书面表达。
29.
徒步旅行作为一种新型的户外旅行方式已越来越为年轻人所青睐。徒步旅行不仅能强身健体,还能激发人们对大自然的热爱,使心灵得到放松。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文,呼吁大家徒步旅行。
要求:
1.
文中必须包含所有提示要点;
2.
不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.
100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hiking
has
become
more
and
more
popular
among
young
people.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——Tony,我们买这台电脑还是那台电脑?——我不介意买哪个,你决定吧。study
(v.)学习;decide
(v.)决定;wait
(v.)等待;try
(v.)尝试。
因此,正确答案是B。
3?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意:当我在演讲比赛中获得一等奖时,我真是高兴极了。be
in
a
sweet
高兴,甜蜜;nervous
紧张的,形容词;angry
生气的,形容词;tired
疲倦的,形容词;happy
高兴的,形容词。
因此,正确答案是D。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:——为什么所有的孩子都喜欢吃巧克力?——它品尝起来很甜。crispy
酥脆的;sweet
甜的;salty
咸的;sour
酸的。
因此,正确答案是B。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:昨天我姐姐骑自行车去山村游玩,她玩得很愉快。ride
骑(车、马等);drive
开车;take
拿;fly
飞。
因此,正确答案是C。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:你不必匆忙。有足够的时间让你去机场。say
说(具体的话);hurry
赶忙,仓促,匆忙;lie
躺,位于,说谎。
因此,正确答案是B。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:妈妈,汤不够甜。请再加一点糖。salty
咸的,形容词;sour
酸的,形容词;sweet
甜的,形容词;hot
热的。
因此,正确答案是C。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:我的小妹妹太小了,不能去上学。so…that…
如此……以至于……;adj./adv.
enough
to
do
sth.
足够……去做某事;too…to…
太……而不能……。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和副词的辨析。句意:她给我们讲了一个故事,她的声音听起来很甜美。我们对此很感兴趣。sweet
甜的,悦耳的,形容词;small
小的,形容词;clearly
清晰地,副词;sadly
伤心地,副词;由于sound后面跟形容词,且根据后面的interested可知选择褒义词sweet。
因此,正确答案是A。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:你可以往茶里放一些糖。add
动词,加,增加,加起来;add
sth.
into
sth.
往某物里加某物;add
up
to
合计达。
因此,正确答案是A。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:我们没有足够的钱买这辆昂贵的汽车。expensive
昂贵的;cheap
便宜的;
beautiful
美丽的;
dear
昂贵的,高价的。
因此,正确答案是C。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定结构。句意:火车开得太快了,我们看不清窗外的东西。quite
非常;so/such…that…
如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词,that引导结果状语从句;too…to…
太……而不能……,too修饰形容词或副词,to接动词原形。fast是副词,see是动词原形。
因此,正确答案是C。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:我正在阅读一本由鲁迅所写的书。我喜欢他的作品。for
为,为了;by
由……所著;at
在,向;to
到,向。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是同义句的转换。句意:Lucy年龄没有足够大来搬这个箱子。too
young
to…可与not
old
enough
to
……互换,表示太年轻而不能。
因此,正确答案是C。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定结构。句意:他家很穷。对他来说,买这台电视太贵了。too...to太......而不能,当物作句子的主语且与动词不定式的逻辑主语不一致时,需要用for来引出动词不定式的逻辑主语;另外,句子主语是动词不定式的逻辑宾语,所以不需要再加代词作宾语。
因此,正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词最高级。句意:所有的孩子中,我最喜欢Shitou。best
最,副词,作状语;better
更,副词;good
好的,形容词;favorite
最喜欢的,形容词,作定语;此处限定范围为all
the
kids,故使用最高级。
因此,正确答案是A。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意:他昨天制定了一些新年计划。make
制定,动词,作谓语;根据yesterday可知本句为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式。
因此,正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是冠词的辨析。句意:他想要开始实施一个锻炼计划。a
一(个),不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an
一(个),不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the
这,这个,定冠词;此处exercise
program首次出现,且是元音音素开头,故用an。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词比较级。句意:所以他打算多锻炼少吃快餐。less
更少的;least
最少的;more
更多的;much
许多;此处与前面的exercise
more对应,故使用less。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和短语的辨析。句意:他也打算提高他的英语。appear
出现;improve
提高;come
out
出现,出版;break
打破。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:他打算用英语和Lin
Zhiying的儿子Kimi在网上聊天。English
英语;Chinese
汉语;Japanese
日语;French
法语。上文提到他打算提高英语,由此可知此处要用English。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是短语和动词。句意:他还决定培养一种爱好——学习皮影戏。begin
开始;end
结束;develop
培养,发展;decide
to
do
sth.
决定做某事。
因此,正确答案是D。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:但他的爸爸说,这个决心可能太难了,无法坚持!resolution
决心;way
方式;idea
主意;根据this可知此处要用单数名词。
因此,正确答案是A。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意:但他的爸爸说,这个决心可能太难了,无法坚持!too…to…
太……而不能……。
因此,正确答案是A。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和副词的辨析。句意:而Shitou承诺说会让它实现的。go
去,动词;promise
承诺;practice
练习;probably
大概,或许。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
B
【解析】
句意:穿舒适的衣服。下一句:也要穿舒适的跑步鞋,可以让你轻易地跳。
因此,正确答案是B。
27?.
A
【解析】
句意:在你转身时,把你的手臂向右升直,然后快速挥向左。下一句:这样会使其他人开始跳街舞。
因此,正确答案是A。
28?.
C
【解析】
句意:如果可能,试试不同的动作。下一句:街舞都是自由形式的舞蹈。
因此,正确答案是C。
第四部分
29?.
Hiking
has
become
more
and
more
popular
among
young
people.
It's
a
great
way
to
relax
and
it's
easy
to
do.
You
only
need
to
wear
comfortable
shoes,
proper
clothes,
a
hat
and
sunglasses.
Don't
forget
to
take
some
food,
water
and
medicine
with
you.
You
can
hike
in
the
mountains,
in
a
forest
or
along
a
river.
There
are
some
benefits
of
hiking.
First,
you
can
get
close
to
nature
and
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery.
Second,
it
can
help
you
keep
healthy.
Third,
you
can
make
new
friends
with
the
same
interests.
Fourth,
it
can
help
you
open
the
mind.
So
let's
go
hiking
this
summer
holiday.
【解析】
好单词:
1.
relax
使放松
2.
comfortable
舒服的
3.
sunglasses
太阳镜
4.
medicine
药物
5.
hike
徒步旅行,远足
6.
healthy
健康的
好短语:
1.
forget
to
do
sth.
忘记去做某事
2.
get
close
to
接近
3.
keep
healthy
保持健康
4.
make
friends
with
与……交朋友
好句式:
1.
It's
a
great
way
to
relax
and
it's
easy
to
do.
这是放松的一种很好的方式,而且很容易做到。
2.
Don't
forget
to
take
some
food,
water
and
medicine
with
you.
别忘了带些食物、水和药。
3.
First,
you
can
get
close
to
nature
and
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery.
首先,你可以接近自然,享受美丽的风景。
4.
Fourth,
it
can
help
you
open
the
mind.
第四,它可以帮助你打开思维。
第6页(共13
页)