Unit
1
Cultural
relics
阅读理解
A
What
do
the
following
places
have
in
common:
the
Serengeti
Desert,
Edinburgh's
Old
Town
and
the
Monarch
Butterfly
Biosphere
Reserve?
The
Serengeti
Desert
is
in
Tanzania
and
Kenya,
Africa.
It
contains
(包含)
thousands
of
kilometers
of
dry
grasslands
and
many
rare
kinds
of
animals.
Edinburgh's
Old
Town
is
in
the
capital
city
of
Scotland.
It
has
many
old
buildings
and
streets.
There
are
very
few
new
buildings
in
Edinburgh's
Old
Town.
The
Monarch
Butterfly
Biosphere
Reserve
is
near
Mexico
City
in
Mexico.
It
has
beautiful
flowers
and
forests.
It
is
also
the
home
of
millions
of
butterflies
in
the
winter.
These
three
places
are
very
different.
But
they
are
all
under
special
protection
by
UNESCO
(联合国教科文组织).
They
are
World
Heritage
Sites.
The
story
of
World
Heritage
Sites
began
more
than
3,000
years
ago.
At
that
time,
the
great
king
of
Egypt
built
many
temples.
But
after
thousands
of
years,
sand
covered
them.
Stories
tell
of
a
young
boy
named
Abu
Simbel
who
found
the
temples.
One
day,
Abu
Simbel
saw
something
under
the
sand.
Soon,
the
ancient
temples
of
Ramses
Ⅱ
were
officially
rediscovered.
But
they
were
not
safe.
The
government
of
Egypt
planned
to
build
a
dam
on
the
Nile
River.
It
would
create
a
large
lake,
which
would
cover
the
temples
in
water.
Many
people
did
not
want
the
temples
destroyed.
UNESCO
agreed
and
raised
40
million
dollars
from
around
the
world
to
save
the
temples.
From
1964
to
1968,
engineers
took
the
temples
apart
in
many
pieces
and
rebuilt
them
hundreds
of
meters
back
from
the
Nile
River.
Today,
they
are
called
the
Abu
Simbel
Temples,
in
memory
of
the
young
boy
who
first
found
them.
The
effort
to
save
the
Abu
Simbel
Temples
was
a
success.
So
in
1972,
UNESCO
formed
the
World
Heritage
Committee,
which
protects
places
on
the
earth
that
are
of
great
cultural
or
natural
value.
Any
country
in
the
world
can
ask
for
protection
from
UNESCO.
The
countries
send
a
list
of
places
to
the
World
Heritage
Committee.
Once
a
year,
the
World
Heritage
Committee
meets
and
votes
on
which
places
to
protect.
When
they
choose
a
place,
it
officially
becomes
a
World
Heritage
Site.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《世界文化遗产名录》的相关背景知识。
1．What's
special
about
Edinburgh's
Old
Town?
A．It
has
no
new
buildings.
B．It's
a
World
Heritage
Site.
C．It's
in
the
capital
city
of
Scotland.
D．It
has
the
oldest
streets
in
the
world.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的They
are
World
Heritage
Sites.可知，Edinburgh's
Old
Town的特别之处在于它被列入了《世界文化遗产名录》。
2．The
young
boy
Abu
Simbel
________.
A．grew
up
to
be
a
great
engineer
B．took
part
in
building
the
temples
C．lived
in
Egypt
about
3,000
years
ago
D．was
the
first
to
discover
the
hidden
temples
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的Stories
tell
of
a
young
boy
named
Abu
Simbel
who
found
the
temples.和倒数第三段中的the
Abu
Simbel
Temples,
in
memory
of
the
young
boy
who
first
found
them可知，Abu
Simbel是第一个发现那些寺庙的人。
3．How
did
people
save
the
temples
of
Ramses
Ⅱ？
A．By
storing
their
pieces
away.
B．By
keeping
them
under
the
sand.
C．By
moving
them
to
a
much
safer
place.
D．By
preventing
the
government
building
the
dam.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的engineers
took
the
temples
apart
in
many
pieces
and
rebuilt
them
hundreds
of
meters
back
from
the
Nile
River可知，Ramses
Ⅱ(拉美西斯二世，古埃及的国王名)寺庙被移到了一个更安全的地方。
4．The
last
paragraph
mainly
deals
with
________.
A．how
a
World
Heritage
Site
is
chosen
B．why
the
World
Heritage
Committee
was
formed
C．how
often
the
World
Heritage
Committee
works
D．why
countries
ask
for
protection
from
UNESCO
答案：A
解析：段落大意题。最后一段中的send
a
list
of
places
to
the
World
Heritage
Committee和meets
and
votes
on
which
places
to
protect等信息向我们展示了世界遗产委员会是如何选出可以被列入《世界文化遗产名录》的遗产的，故选A项。
B
More
and
more
people
around
the
world
are
getting
tattoos
(文身).
In
the
United
States
a
large
number
of
people
aged
25
to
40
get
tattoos.
A
third
of
all
Americans
between
18
and
25
have
a
tattoo.
In
Britain
a
fifth
of
all
adults
are
tattooed.
Tattooing
has
become
an
important
industry
as
well.
Today,
there
are
more
than
50,000
tattoo
artists
in
the
US
alone.
Even
famous
people
such
as
Angelina
Jolie
and
David
Beckham
have
some
kind
of
tattoo
on
their
bodies.
According
to
researchers
many
people
tattoo
themselves
as
a
sign
of
individuality
(个性).
They
want
to
express
themselves
and
show
others
who
they
are.
Other
forms
of
body
art
are
also
on
the
rise.
Today,
tattoos
are
widely
accepted
in
society.
That
hasn't
always
been
the
case.
Tattoos
used
to
be
connected
with
criminals
(罪犯),
lower
class
people
or
certain
groups
like
sailors
and
motorcycle
gangs.
While
tattooing
was
once
only
for
men,
more
and
more
women
are
now
getting
tattoos.
Tattooing
goes
way
back
in
history.
In
many
parts
of
the
world,
people
used
tattoos
for
different
purposes.
The
ancient
Romans
tattooed
their
slaves.
Native
Americans
tattooed
themselves
as
a
sign
of
bravery.
In
Nazi
Germany
Jews
were
marked
with
a
number
to
tell
who
they
were.
Not
only
has
tattooing
itself
become
a
big
industry,
but
removing
them
is
also
on
the
increase.
Many
people
just
don't
realize
that
a
tattoo
lasts
forever,
and
at
some
time
in
their
lives
they
may
want
to
get
rid
of
it.
The
cost
of
tattooing
yourself
usually
depends
on
how
large
the
tattoo
is
or
how
complex
(复杂的)
it
is.
Prices
are
usually
from
a
hundred
to
over
a
thousand
dollars.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了文身这门艺术的历史及现状。
5．The
numbers
in
Paragraph
1
are
used
to
show
that
________.
A．tattoos
are
now
very
popular
B．many
tattoo
artists
are
moving
to
America
C．young
adults
have
a
preference
for
tattoos
D．it
is
against
the
law
to
get
tattoos
in
Britain
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由该段中的a
large
number
of
people...a
fifth
of
all
adults
are
tattooed和there
are
more
than
50,000
tattoo
artists
in
the
US
alone可知，作者通过这些数字旨在说明文身现在非常流行，故选A项。
6．What
might
be
David
Beckham's
attitude
towards
tattooing?
A．He
is
worried
about
it.
B．He
is
interested
in
it.
C．He
thinks
little
of
it.
D．He
has
no
idea
of
it.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的Even
famous
people...David
Beckham
have
some
kind
of
tattoo
on
their
bodies可知，David
Beckham也喜欢文身，故选B项。
7．We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
tattooing
________.
A．is
still
not
accepted
by
women
B．usually
costs
a
lot
of
money
C．is
not
good
for
our
health
D．has
a
long
history
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的The
ancient
Romans,
Native
Americans和Nazi
Germany
Jews可知，文身这种行为已经有很久的历史了，故选D项。
8．It
seems
that
the
business
of
tattooing
will
________.
A．slow
down
B．disappear
soon
C．continue
growing
D．become
very
hard
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的Not
only
has
tattooing
itself
become
a
big
industry,
but
removing
them
is
also
on
the
increase.可知，文身这个行业将会继续发展，故选C项。Unit
1
Cultural
relics
Ⅰ.完形填空
Scott
had
always
been
creative.
As
he
finished
university,
he
__1__
to
become
an
inventor.
He
often
designed
many
new
things.
His
__2__
thought
that
he
was
misguided.
“You
cannot
spend
your
life
as
an
inventor，”
said
his
best
friend
Luke.
“You
will
__3__
have
a
steady
income
(稳定的收入)．”
Luke
was
__4__
his
friend's
future.
“Why
don't
you
__5__
and
get
a
job
in
the
city？”
Luke
often
asked.
“This
is
my
__6__，”
Scott
said
to
Luke.
“I
have
wanted
to
be
an
inventor
since
I
was
a
small
child.
I
am
not
going
to
__7__.”
Over
several
years,
Scott
developed
many
ideas
that
__8__
to
become
a
success.
His
first
invention
had
many
__9__
and
he
was
unable
to
sell
it.
His
second
idea
received
little
support
(支持)
from
people
or
companies.
Scott's
friend
Luke
__10__
to
encourage
him
to
find
a(n)
__11__
career
(职业)．
“Scott,
you
have
to
think
about
your
__12__.
I
think
it
is
now
time
to
__13__
something
else.”
“But
I
cannot
stop
now.
I
am
so
close
to
coming
up
with
something
huge.
__14__
I
left
my
designs
now,
all
my
life
would
have
been
wasted，”
he
replied.
Luke
nodded,
“I
__15__，
my
friend.
Just
know
that
I
am
here
to
support
you.”
Then
one
day
it
happened.
Scott
__16__
his
design
of
a
new
wing
for
an
airplane.
He
presented
it
to
several
companies
who
all
loved
his
__17__.
After
some
competition,
a
company
offered
to
buy
his
design.
“I
knew
that
one
day
I
would
__18__
it！”
he
said
to
Luke
as
they
celebrated
at
his
apartment.
Luke
felt
a
little
guilty
(内疚的)
for
__19__
suggesting
that
Scott
should
give
up.
“I
don't
know
how
you
kept
going
all
these
years，”
Luke
said.
“You
certainly
deserve
(值得)
every
bit
of
your
__20__.”
本文是一篇记叙文。Scott从小立志当一名发明家，虽然在此追逐梦想的过程中屡屡失败，但是他从不轻言放弃，并最终梦想成真。
1．A.managed
B．decided
C．offered
D．waited
答案：B
解析：根据下文中的I
have
wanted
to
be
an
inventor
since
I
was
a
small
child.可知，由于Scott儿时的梦想就是当发明家，因此他大学毕业后“决定(decided)”成为一名发明家。
2．A.teachers
B．parents
C．friends
D．relatives
答案：C
解析：根据下文中的his
best
friend
Luke以及朋友Luke给他的建议可知，这里填friends。
3．A.also
B．never
C．still
D．even
答案：B
解析：Luke认为如果Scott当发明家，将“绝不会(never)”有一份稳定的收入。
4．A.worried
about
B．tired
of
C．interested
in
D．disappointed
at
答案：A
解析：根据上文中的You
cannot
spend
your
life
as
an
inventor以及a
steady
income
(稳定的收入)可知，Luke为Scott的前途感到“担忧(worried
about)”。
5．A.leave
B．forget
C．speak
D．reconsider
答案：D
解析：根据该空后的get
a
job
in
the
city可知，Luke劝Scott“重新考虑(reconsider)”。
6．A.chance
B．purpose
C．dream
D．honor
答案：C
解析：见下题。
7．A.give
up
B．look
back
C．fall
behind
D．run
away
答案：A
解析：根据该段中的I
have
wanted
to
be
an
inventor
since
I
was
a
small
child可知，成为一名发明家是Scott的“梦想(dream)”，因此他不想“放弃(give
up)”。
8．A.appeared
B．failed
C．started
D．happened
答案：B
解析：根据下文中的he
was
unable
to
sell
it和His
second
idea
received
little
support
(支持)可知，Scott的很多点子都以“失败(failed)”告终。
9．A.stories
B．corrections
C．secrets
D．disadvantages
答案：D
解析：根据该空后的he
was
unable
to
sell
it可知，Scott的第一个发明有许多“缺点(disadvantages)”。
10．A.continued
B．seemed
C．promised
D．chose
答案：A
解析：见下题。
11．A.important
B．happy
C．different
D．unusual
答案：C
解析：根据下文Luke和Scott的对话可知，Luke“继续(continued)”劝说Scott，希望他换一个“不同的(different)”职业。
12．A.health
B．safety
C．education
D．future
答案：D
解析：见下题。
13．A.try
B．learn
C．design
D．check
答案：A
解析：根据上文中的career可知，Luke希望Scott好好为自己的“将来(future)”打算，并是时候“尝试(try)”一些别的工作了。
14．A.If
B．When
C．Because
D．Although
答案：A
解析：根据上文中的But
I
cannot
stop
now.
I
am
so
close
to
coming
up
with
something
huge.可知，Scott认为“如果(If)”他现在放弃，那他的生命就被浪费掉了。
15．A.remember
B．understand
C．insist
D．doubt
答案：B
解析：根据该段中的nodded和Just
know
that
I
am
here
to
support
you.可知，Luke“理解(understand)”朋友的决定。
16．A.used
B．improved
C．began
D．completed
答案：D
解析：根据下一句中的He
presented
it
to
several
companies可知，有一天，Scott“完成了(completed)”他给飞机构想的新型机翼的设计。
17．A.job
B．help
C．idea
D．hobby
答案：C
解析：根据下一句After
some
competition,
a
company
offered
to
buy
his
design.可知，那几家公司都喜欢Scott的“想法(idea)”。
18．A.make
B．keep
C．have
D．finish
答案：A
解析：根据上文中的a
company
offered
to
buy
his
design可知，Scott知道他有一天会“成功(make
it)”。
19．A.almost
B．ever
C．nearly
D．only
答案：B
解析：根据上文Luke对Scott的劝说You
cannot
spend
your
life
as
an
inventor可知，Luke对“曾经(ever)”建议Scott放弃发明家的梦想而心生内疚。
20．A.patience
B．wealth
C．comfort
D．success
答案：D
解析：根据Scott最后成功的故事可知，Luke认为Scott的“成功(success)”是他应得的。
Ⅱ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I
was
so
exciting
that
he
would
come
to
China.Because
I
free
from
December
18，I
had
a
plenty
of
time
to
be
together
with
him.I
met
him
at
the
airport
and
then
you
took
Bus
No.8
for
my
home.He
worries
about
the
weather
here
in
his
email.In
fact，the
climate
here
is
quite
different
from
that
in
his
city.I
told
him
that
it
wasn't
very
cold
then，but
he
had
no
need
to
bring
many
clothes
with
him.During
his
stay
here，I
took
him
to
some
places
of
interests
and
he
tasted
some
local
snacks.We
had
a
well
time
together.I
look
forward
to
meet
him
again.
答案与解析
1．第一句：exciting→excited。句意：他要来中国，我感到很兴奋。excited“感到兴奋”。
2．第二句：free前加was。free在此为形容词，需和谓语动词be构成系表结构，根据时态应加was。
3．第二句：去掉a。plenty
of“大量的”，是固定短语。
4．第三句：you→we。句意：我在机场接他，然后我们一起乘8路公交车回家。
5．第三句：for→to。take...
to
someplace“坐……到某地”。
6．第四句：worries→worried。句意：在他的邮件中他担心这儿的天气。时间是过去，所以用一般过去时。
7．第六句：but→and/so。句意：我告诉他这儿并不是太冷，因此他不必带那么多的衣服。前后形成因果关系或顺承关系，故用and/so。
8．第七句：interests→interest。places
of
interest“名胜古迹”，是固定搭配。
9．第八句：well→good。句意：我们一起玩得很愉快。修饰名词用形容词good。
10．第九句：meet→meeting。look
forward
to...“期望……”中to为介词，故用meeting。Unit
1
Cultural
relics
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Many
people
believe
that
language
belongs
to
human
beings.
However,
cats
have
developed
a
language
not
for
each
other,
but
for
the
human
beings
who
have
them
as
pets.
When
communicating
with
each
other，cats
“talk”
with
a
system
of
signals.
Their
tails,
rather
than
any
kind
of
“speech”，
act
as
an
important
way
to
express
themselves.
They
also
touch
each
other
to
express
their
feelings.
With
other
cats,
they
will
use
their
voices
only
to
express
pain.
Unbelievable,
all
of
that
changes
when
a
human
walks
into
the
room.
Cats
use
many
different
kinds
of
vocal
(声音的)expressions
when
they
communicate
with
a
person.Since
these
vocal
expressions
are
not
used
to
communicate
with
other
cats,
it
seems
that
cats
developed
this
“language”
to
communicate
with
their
human
owners.
This
fact
is
shown
more
clearly
when
watching
rooms
that
have
only
one
cat
and
those
with
several
cats.
An
only
cat
is
usually
very
vocal,
since
the
only
creature
(动物)
around
with
whom
the
cat
can
communicate
is
its
owner.
Cats
with
other
cats，though,
are
much
quieter.
If
they
want
to
have
a
conversation,
they
only
need
go
to
other
cats
and
communicate
in
their
natural
way.
Since
cats
learned
to
meow(喵喵叫)for
the
only
purpose
of
communicating
with
human，owners
should
take
the
time
to
learn
what
their
different
meows
mean.If
an
owner
knows，to
name
just
a
few
examples,
which
meow
means
the
cat
is
hungry，which
means
the
cat
wants
to
be
petted,
and
which
means
the
cat
wants
to
have
a
little
“conversation”，the
relationship
between
cat
and
owner
will
be
closer.
许多人认为，语言属于人类。然而，宠物猫已经演变出一种不是为了彼此，而是与主人交流的语言。猫的主人应花时间了解喵喵叫的含义，多和自己的猫沟通，增加彼此的感情。
1．If
a
cat
among
other
cats
finds
part
of
its
body
hurts,
it
may
express
its
pain
with
its________.
A．tail
B．eyes
C．voice
D．head
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段With
other
cats，they
will
use
their
voices
only
to
express
pain.可知，小猫用叫声来表达自己的疼痛。
2．When
a
human
enters
a
room
full
of
cats,
they________.
A．begin
to
use
vocal
expressions
B．use
their
tails
to
show
love
C．stop
making
any
noise
D．stop
communicating
with
each
other
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Unbelievable，all
of
that
changes
when
a
human
walks
into
the
room.Cats
use
many
different
kinds
of
vocal(声音的)
expressions
when
they
communicate
with
a
person.可知，当有人进屋时，小猫们就会冲着这个人发出不同的叫声。
3．What
are
cat
owners
advised
to
do?
A．Encourage
cats
to
talk
with
each
other.
B．Communicate
more
with
cats.
C．Learn
to
meow
in
different
ways.
D．Teach
cats
to
understand
human
language.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段Since
cats
learned
to
meow(喵喵叫)
for
the
only
purpose
of
communicating
with
human，owners
should
take
the
time
to
learn
what
their
different
meows
mean.可知，作者建议猫的主人应花时间了解喵喵叫的含义，多与自己的猫沟通。
4．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．Communication
among
cats.
B．Pets'
different
expressions.
C．Advice
on
keeping
pets.
D．The
language
of
cats.
答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段However，cats
have
developed
a
language
not
for
each
other，but
for
the
human
beings
who
have
them
as
pets.可知，本文主要讲述了宠物猫已经演变出一种与主人交流的语言。
Ⅱ.语法填空
As
is
known
to
all，the
relics
of
the
frescoes(壁画)in
the
Mogao
Grottoes
are
the
most
__1__(attract)among
the
artistic
forms.During
the
holiday，I
visited
Dunhuang
frescoes
with
my
parents，__2__
made
me
amazed
at
the
wonderful
wall
paintings.We
didn't
arrive
at
Dunhuang
by
train
__3__
3
pm.And
then
a
nice
lady
__4__(guide)us
to
the
frescoes
and
told
us
many
things
about
them.From
her
words，I
learn
that
Dunhuang
frescoes
have
__5__
largest
number
of
wall
paintings
in
the
world
and
the
frescoes
can
__6__(divide)into
many
statue
paintings.What's
more，Dunhuang
frescoes
include
a
variety
of
subjects，__7__(vary)
from
religious
stories
to
natural
scenery，which
provide
rich
materials
for
many
other
forms
of
art.Dunhuang
frescoes
__8__(be)precious
heritage
that
our
ancestors
left
us.We
should
not
only
protect
them
but
also
make
them
__9__(know)by
the
whole
world.That
is，__10__
is
also
our
responsibility
to
let
people
in
the
entire
society
know
the
significance
of
cultural
heritage
protection.
本文介绍了作者假期参观敦煌莫高窟的壁画的经历。从而告诉我们要保护祖先留给我们的文化遗产。
1．attractive
解析：考查形容词。attractive意为“吸引人的”。
2．which
解析：考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，根据made可知关系词在从句中作主语，故用which。
3．until
解析：考查介词。句意：我们直到下午3点才坐火车到达敦煌。not...until...“直到……才……”。
4．guided
解析：考查时态。根据told可知本空用guide的过去式guided。
5．the
解析：考查冠词。largest是最高级，前面用the修饰，the
largest
number
of意为“数量最多的”。
6．be
divided
解析：考查被动语态。the
frescoes和divide之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。
7．varying
解析：考查非谓语动词。vary和主语subjects是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。
8．are
解析：考查主谓一致。主语Dunhuang
frescoes是复数形式，同时根据语境可知用一般现在时，故用are。
9．known
解析：考查非谓语动词。由后面的by可知应用过去分词。make
sth.known
by意为“使某(事)物被……知道”。
10．it
解析：考查代词。此处it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语。Unit
1
Cultural
relics
Ⅰ.七选五
Interruptions
are
one
of
the
worst
things
to
deal
with
while
you're
trying
to
get
work
done.__1__，there
are
several
ways
to
handle
things.
Let's
take
a
look
at
them
now.
__2__.Tell
the
person
you're
sorry
and
explain
that
you
have
a
million
things
to
do
and
then
ask
if
the
two
of
you
can
talk
at
a
different
time.
When
people
try
to
interrupt
you,
have
set
hours
planned
and
let
them
know
to
come
back
during
that
time
or
that
you'll
find
them
then.__3__.
It
can
help
to
eliminate(消除)
future
interruptions.
When
you
need
to
talk
to
someone,
don't
do
it
in
your
own
office.__4__，
it's
much
easier
to
excuse
yourself
to
get
back
to
your
work
than
if
you
try
to
get
someone
out
of
your
space
even
after
explaining
how
busy
you
are.
If
you
have
a
door
to
your
office,
make
good
use
of
it.__5__.
If
someone
knocks
and
it's
not
an
important
matter,
excuse
yourself
and
let
the
person
know
you're
busy
so
they
can
get
the
hint(暗示)
that
when
the
door
is
closed,
you're
not
to
be
disturbed.
A．If
you're
busy,
don't
feel
bad
about
saying
no
B．When
you
want
to
avoid
interruptions
at
work
C．Set
boundaries
for
yourself
as
far
as
your
time
goes
D．If
you're
in
the
other
person's
office
or
in
a
public
area
E．It's
important
that
you
let
them
know
when
you'll
be
available
F．It
might
seem
unkind
to
cut
people
short
when
they
interrupt
you
G．Leave
it
open
when
you're
available
to
talk
and
close
it
when
you're
not
本文主要告诉我们怎样避免在工作时被打断。
1．B 解析：空后面是一个完整的句子，这说明填空处是一个从句，然后根据前面的Interruptions可知选B。
2．A 解析：根据空后面的句点可知，填空处需要一个完整的句子。根据下一句中的you
have
a
million
things
to
do可知you're
busy。故选A。
3．E 解析：空前面一句提到，有人想打断你时，安排好以后见面的时间，由此可知，填空处表示让想打断你的人知道你什么时候有空很重要。故选E。
4．D 解析：空后面是一个完整的句子，所以此处是一个从句，根据空前面的提示词office可知选D。
5．G 解析：根据空前面的a
door和本段最后一句中的the
door
is
closed可知选G。
Ⅱ.翻译下列句子，注意加黑部分要用到本单元的单词、短语或句型，然后将其合并成一篇短文
1．我爷爷不到18岁就成了一名工人。
My_grandpa_became_a_worker_at_less_than_18.
2．那时中国处于战争年代。
That_was_a_time_when_China_was_at_war.
3．他属于工人阶级，擅长操作机器。
He_belonged_to_the_working_class_and_was_good_at_handling_machines.
4．一天，他们的厂长为了寻找一个金属部件，想请他拆开一台旧机器。
One_day,_their_director_asked_him_to_take_apart_an_old_machine_in_search_of_a_metal_part.
5．这台机器是以欧式风格设计的。
The_machine_was_designed_in_the_European_style.
6．他花了不到两个小时的时间就找到了厂长想要的那个部件。
It_took_him_less_than_two_hours_to_find_the_part_the_director_wanted.
7．他按照厂长的要求成功地完成了工作。
He_succeeded_in_finishing_the_work_the_way_the_director_wanted.
8．厂长高度赞扬了他。
The_director_thought_highly_of_him.
9．作为回报，厂长请他吃了饭。
In_return,_the_director_treated_him_to_dinner.
10．我爷爷过去怎么也不可能想到自己会被委以重任。
My_grandpa_could_never_have_imagined_that_he_would_be_put_into_an_important_position.
请将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
My_grandpa_became_a_worker_at_less_than_18_and_that_was_a_time_when_China_was_at_war._At_that_time_he_belonged_to_the_working_class_and_was_good_at_handling_machines._One_day，their_director_asked_him_to_take_apart_an_old_machine_which_was_designed_in_the_European_style_in_search_of_a_metal_part.It_took_him_less_than_two_hours_to_find_the_part_and_in_the_end_he_succeeded_in_finishing_the_work_the_way_the_director_wanted.As_a_result,_the_director_thought_highly_of_him,_and_in_return,_the_director_treated_him_to_dinner._Because_of_that_he_later_was_put_into_an_important_position_and_he_could_never_have_imagined_that.
