河南省信阳市2020-2021学年高二上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频有文字材料）
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| 名称 | 河南省信阳市2020-2021学年高二上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频有文字材料） |  | |
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河南省信阳市2020- 2021 学年度高二上学期期中教学质量检测
英语试题
(测试时间:120分钟卷面总分:150 分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡--并交回.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转徐到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. ?19.15. B. ?9.18. C. ?9.15.
答案是C.
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?
A. Tomorrow. B. After today's class. C. During the man's class.
2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a garden. B. In a kitchen. C. In a market.
3. How does the woman's sister go to university?
A. By bus. B. On foot, C. By subway.
4. What was the weather like last Saturday?
A. It was sunny. B. It was raining all day. C. It turned fine in the afternoon. .
5. What does the man mean?
A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.
B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.
C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What did the woman do last night?
A. She saw a film. . B. She went shopping. C. She watched a football match.
7. Why couldn't the man keep in touch with the woman last night?
A. The woman' s mobile phone was stolen.
B. The woman's mobile phone was power off.
C. The man had something important to do.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the weather like these days?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy.
9. Where is the typhoon expected to come from?
A. The mainland. B. The western Pacific. C. The man's city.
10. When is the typhoon likely to come to the speakers' city?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Today. C. Tomorrow evening,
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
12. What do we learn about the man?
A. The man is badly ill, B. The man has caught a cold.
C. The man doesn't like his job very much.
13. What did the woman do with the man's trouble?
A. She prepared some hot water for him. B. She told him to go to bed.
C. She telephoned the doctor immediately.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To go to the park.
B. To go to the English Language Institute.
C. To go to the King Street. ,
15. Where are the speakers?
A. In the park. B. In a department store. C. At the station.
16. Which road should she take when she comes to the end of the park?
A. The road on the left. B. The road on the right. C. The road leading to the park.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When will the Burj Dubai be completed?
A. In 2010. B. In 2009. C. In 2008.
18. Where is the center of the tallest buildings at present?
A. In Europe and the Middle East. B. In North America and Asia.
C. In Asia and the Middle East.
19. Why do people build so many tall buildings?
A. Tall buildings are wonderful to look at. B. Tall building save more resources.
C. People like to live in tall buildings.
20. What is the height of the Empire State Building?
A. About 400 meters. B. About 300 meters. C. About 200 meters.
第二部分阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
The Best American Cities for Live Music (Besides Nashville)
Nashville isn't the only city in the country with an amazing live -music site. Read on to discover other hot spots that should top your live -music bucket list.
Austin, Texas
With an official motto of "Live Music Capital of the World," it is easy to find more than 100 spots showcasing a wide variety of free live music performances. So make your way to Texas. Hang your cowboy hat and check out The Parish, The Elephant Room,etc. for a truly unforgettable Austin experience.
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Prince, Bob Dylan, Lizzo and Husker Du are just some of the great musicians who have called Minnesota their home. One of Prince' s favorite clubs to visit was the Dakota Jazz Club. If your budget is tight, you'll be happy to know that Minneapolis is one of 11 affordable U. S. cities to add to your bucket list.
Asbury Park, New Jersey
Asbury Park has seen a major musical rebirth over the last decade. The Stone Pony has been one of the most popular rock sites in the world since opening its doors in 1974, with Jon Bon Jovi helping to put i ton the map.
Raleigh, North Carolina
With more than 80 live music spots, Raleigh is sure to satisfy any musical desire you have. If dinner and a show is your style, the Irregardless Cafe has been hosting live jazz, not to mention fresh-from-the- farm meals- nightly since 1975. But before you book your ticket, learn how to say“Raleigh" like a local.
21. What can we learn about Nashville?
A. It is the live music capital of the world.
B. It is a music city Americans are not quite into.
C. It is a very popular tourist attraction of music.
D. It is called the home by many great musicians.
22. Which city would you choose if you are short of money?
A. Austin, Texas. B. Minneapolis, Minnesota.
B. Asbury Park, New Jersey. D. Raleigh, North Carolina.
23. Which spot highlights itself with good music and great food?
A. The Elephant Room. B. The Dakota Jazz Club.
C. Asbury Park. D. The Irregardless Cafe.
B
The coronavirus in China right now has really turned things upside down for a lot of people, but not even it can come between a marathon runner and his training.
Like many of his countrymen, Pan Shancu, an amateur marathon runner from Hangzhou, in the eastern Chinese province of Zhejiang, is trapped in his apartment because of the COVID-19，but he didn't let that small detail stop him from keeping in shape for his next race, whenever it may be. He has been using the small space in his apartment as a training track, jogging around two tables and the short length of a small hallway, and recently posted on social media.
“I could not bear siting around anymore," Pan wrote. "Let's run laps in the room! Yes, one lap is about eight meters (26 feet) and I ran 50 kilometers (31 miles)，1 did it in 4:48:44. I am sweating all over, feeling great!"
The runner, who has a marathon best of two hours and 59 minutes, also wrote that he considers his neighbors while jogging, trying to step as lightly as possible on the floor as not to disturb them. He completed 6, 250 circuits in one of his rooms in four hours, 48 minutes and 44 seconds, and his neighbors have yet to complain.
Pan Shancu's achievement spread rapidly like virus this week, with people praising his training spirit, and saying to adopting similar strategies to stay in shape.
“I start in the kitchen, go through the living room, turn into my daughter's room, the less than 20m-long racecourse has beautiful scenery and on my left, my husband' s snoring is cheering me on," one commented on Pan' s post. "This is a silent battle. My husband' s opinion is that I have psychological issues.
24. What made Pan have to stay at home according to this passage?
A. His serious illness. B. His desire to be in shape.
C. The marathon race. D. The COVID-19.
25. Which words can be used to best describe Pan's character?
A. Brave and active. B. Aggressive and negative.
C. Determined and thoughtful. D. Optimistic and selfless.
26. How do people respond to Pan's behavior in this passage?
A. They complain about it. B. They are encouraged by him.
C. They' re amazed by his strategies. D. They think he has psychological problem.
27. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. A trapped person in China jogs 50 km in his apartment.
B. Running in the house does good to people' s health.
C. COVID-19 inspired people to stay in shape in their apartment.
D. People have shown some psychological issues in China.
C
What better way to experience the history of a site than to have a hand in actually preserving it? This was the thought behind the founding of Adventures in Preservation(AIP) in 2001. The nonprofit's founders.Judith Broeker and Jamie Donahoe, were both long time preservationists and world travelers. They had seen a great many buildings in poor condition, as well as buildings that had been“restored" without the benefit of conservation expertise.
Twelve years on，they are still involved in the day-to-day management of the organization, supported by a volunteer staff located around the world, Judith' s favorite projects have long been the ones in Eastern Europe, and she enjoys opportunity to travel there each year. She, along with anyone else who's joined an adventure, always quotes their fellow jammers, as they' re called, as the highlight of each project. The groups are made up of people from all different ages, occupations, and cultures.Yet each time, they form a strong bond and work so well together that the work becomes fun. Which,after all, is the point of a working vacation, no?
Raising understanding of people's own heritage(遗迹) is another part of AIP projects. In many places, there is so much focus on the news that not only are heritage buildings being lost but so are the traditional building skills needed to keep them. By providing training and raising awareness of the importance of their heritage, AIP is helping keep both alive.
Next year, AIP has projects in Europe and the US. There will be even more projects the following year as projects currently under development in Ghana, Armenia, Ukraine and the US come on line. Each project is also an opportunity for travel, adventure, and personal growth, and AIP welcomes people from around the world to join a project and“"jam" with them.
28. For what major purpose was AIP set up?
A. To gain wonderful benefits. B. To protect old buildings.
C. To hunt for experts. D. To train fresh hands.
29. What does the underlined word“jammers" in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Machines. B. Projects. C. Colleagues. D. Organizations.
30. Which is the most suitable word to summarize the third paragraph?
A. Ambition. B. Education. C. Wealth. D. Effort.
31. What can be concluded from the list of countries in the last paragraph?
A. AIP' s boom(繁荣). B. AIP' s eagerness. C. AIP' goal. D. AIP' function.
D
New research into a long-lived tree has shown some of the tricks that have helped it survive for thousands of years. The ginkgo(银杏树) is a huge, slow-growing tree with fan-shaped leaves, native to China, but planted in parks and gardens across the world. Some of the largest ginkgoes are said to be more than 3 ,000 years old.
In order to discover how these and other trees can live for so long, scientists from the US and China studied 34 healthy ginkgoes of different ages. The team studied growth rings in each tree' s trunk(树干), as well as cells(细胞) from the bark, leaves and seeds. They found that 600-year-old trees were just as healthy as 2-year-olds.
To learn more, the team then looked in detail at the DNA of nine trees aged between three and 667 years old. DNA is the chemical in the cells of plants and animals that holds instructions that tell any living thing how to grow and develop-including what to do at different times in its life At the beginning of a tree's life, DNA instructs the cells in a seedling to divide quickly so the tree grows rapidly. The cells also make special chemicals to help the young plant survive difficult situations, such as disease. As most trees grow older, their DNA tells their cells to divide more slowly (so growth slows down) and to make fewer chemical defenses(防御).
Ginkgoes, however, do things differently. The team found that although their growth finally slows, both young and old trees make protective chemicals.“ The secret is keeping a really healthy defense system," said researcher Richard Dixon.“As ginkgoes age, they show no sign of weakening their ability to defend themselves from things like disease. ”Other trees that live for a long time may have the same ability.
For all their defenses， though, ginkgoes cannot live forever--they finally meet with deadly accidents such as fire, disease and storms. While they last, however, these leafy trees are some of the most beautiful trees in the world.
32. What do we know about ginkgoes?
A. They first grew in China. B. The oldest ones are 3,000 years old.
C. They are little known to the public. D. They are the oldest plants.
33. How did the researchers carry out their study?
A. They mainly studied the trunks of ginkgoes. B. They studied ginkgo cells.
C. They studied 600 different ginkgoes. D. They mainly studied old ginkgoes.
34. What is common in the life of most trees?
A. Old trees are unhealthy. B. Their cells divide quickly.
C. Young trees catch disease easily. D. They grow more and more slowly.
35. What's the secret of ginkgoes living so long?
A. They produce special chemicals.
B. Old trees grow as fast as young ones.
C. Their defense system is comparatively strong.
D. They meet with fewer diseases and accidents.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new documentary, Pot of Fire, went online' on Tencent Video on Feb 14, allowing netizens to “enjoy" hotpot together on the Internet. No food other than hotpot is so welcomed by Chinese people._36_ .
As one of the famous meals in China, hotpot has been popular for ages, for it's “free-for-all and healthy way", according to National Public Radio. From vegetables to meat, from noodles to seafood, diners can add different ingredients to the soup to cook. Unlike frying or other cooking methods, boiling food only releases their nutrients into the soup._37__ Besides , hotpot can bring warmth to our body and improve blood circulation in winter, and increase sweat to help cool the body in summer, according to China Highlights.
But eating hotpot is much more than an enjoyment for our taste buds and health._38_For most Chinese people, eating hotpot is usually a social event. A survey by Chenzhi Catering Database showed that 40. 2 percent of Chinese usually eat hotpot with friends, while 17. 6 percent use the occasion for a family reunion. When a group of people sit around a table to eat, chat and drink, it's a good time.“As the food continues to boil in the soup, we keep drinking and chatting with each other._39_ " said Yu Jiaqing, a 28- year -old luxury brand marketing staffer from Beijing.
_40_ Or, at least you can watch Pot of Fire. As a popular saying goes, “There's nothing to worry about after having a hotpot. If you are still worried, then go for it twice. ”
A. Hotpot is very popular in China.
B. The atmosphere makes the time warm.
C. It's also a celebration of life and friendship.
D. Hotpot does much good to people' s health.
E. This way can maximize (使最大) the flavors of all the ingredients.
F. It represents how much they like to gather together to enjoy happiness.
G. So if you feel empty or lonely, cook a hotpot to fill your stomach and heart.
第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B.C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband and I were both raised on Kansas farms. It was_ 41_ to my husband's parents that their children should be educated and given the__ 42_ to gain financial stability that they themselves didn't have when they_ 43 to feed their family.
We each sought careers in the medical field. As we searched for a place to settle, we looked only at 14 communities. The city held no attraction for us. We wanted a__ 45_ ，quiet area where our children could be exposed to good basic values, a good_ 46_ , and a friendly environment. Our_ 47_was made 40 years ago, and we never once__ 48_settling down in a small town in north central Kansas. .
Early investment(投资) to secure the education of our children and our future retirement were focused on_ 49_ . Farming was and is a( n)_50_part of our lives, although the primary income source is our__ 51_ practice.
What's great about small town living? The air is clean! There is no_ 52_. We feel safe! Our doors are locked_ 53_ . Our neighbors are honest and friendly. Only recently have we learned to_ 54_ car keys from unattended vehicles- not because of any great dangers, but to_55_ us more cautious and safe when we are in more heavily populated areas.
There are very few_ 56 in our small community. Even if you don't know each other very well, smiling faces with recognition and greetings are__ 57_with warmth. Friendly enquiries are__ 58_when there has been an experience with pain or joy. Anytime a neighbor is_59_from illness or some loss, the community is there to help, to_ 60_ the burden and to express their loving concern.
41. A. serious B. possible C. clear D. vital
42. A. opportunity B. fund C. companion D. background
43. A. attempted B. intended C. struggled D. promised
44. A. remote B. rural C. urban D. advanced
45. A. safe B. modern C. wealthy D. diverse
46. A. habitat B. location C. education D. fame
47. A. marriage B. comment C. agreement D. choice
48. A. regretted B. denied C. appreciated D. considered
49. A. hospitals B. farmland C. factories D. communities
50. A. funny B. spare C. extra D. necessary
51. A. agricultural B. academic C. medical D. scientific
52. A. noise B. pollution C. communication D. risk .
53. A. adequately B. cautiously C. rarely D. frequently
54. A. separate B. remove C. protect D. keep
55. A. leave B. make C. get D. find
56. A. thieves B. relatives C. professors D. strangers
57. A. exchanged B. lost C. connected D. earned
58. A. spread B. recorded C. interviewed D. made
59. A. suffering B. recovering C. resulting D. dying
60. A. bear B. shoulder C. lighten D. solve
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Around 74 % of adults globally are willing to get immunized_ 61_ the coronavirus if a vaccine(疫苗) became available 一but that may not be enough to defeat the fast-spreading virus, according to a survey_62_ (release) Tuesday.
A majority of respondents from all the_ 63 ( country) expressed their willingness_ 64_ (get) a vaccine, the survey results showed. China was the most enthusiastic country with 97% of respondents_65_ (indicate) they would like to be vaccinated,_66_ Russia was the least willing with only 54% interested to do so, the survey found.
“It's a concern that roughly one quarter of people globally are not intending to get a vaccine," said_67_ expert from the World Economic Forum.
Covid-19 is the formal name of the coronavirus disease, which_ 68_ (infect) more than 25. 4million globally and killed over 850 , 500 so far ,according to data by Johns Hopkins University.
The most_ 69_ (frequent) cited reason for not wanting a vaccine is concern about the side effects,according to the survey findings. Other factors mentioned by respondents include their belief that a vaccine may not be_ 70_ (effect).
第四部分写作(共两节,满分 35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ?),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My school life is very colorful and I enjoyed it very much. I'd like share my school life. I have four lesson in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers make all our lessons interesting. We can get a plenty of knowledges from these classes. On the other hand, my school life is also filled for many challenges. We have much different exams every term and it is hard for you to get good grades in these exams. So I am required to study very hardly. I also love my classmates and teachers what make my school life wonderful,
第二节书面表达(满分 25分)
假定你是李华，你校上周举办了线上英语配音大赛(online dubbing contest) ,所有参赛同学在趣配音(FunDubbing)APP上给课本剧MyFairLady配音。你的笔友Peter来信询向这次配音大赛的情况,请你给他写封回信,介绍相关信息,内容包括:
1.比赛目的。
2.比赛情况.
3.个人感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
河南省信阳市2020-2021学年度高二上学期期中教学质量检测
英语试题参考答案
听力:
1- 5AABCC 6-10 A BABC 11-15 CBABC 16- 20 BCCBA
阅读:
21-23 CBD 24-27 DCBA 28-31 BCDA 32- 35 A BDC
七选五:
36一40FECBG
21. C细节理解题。A.B、D三项原文未提到与Nashville的相关信息。由第一段: Nashville isn't the only city .. an amazing live- music site和.. to discover other hot spots that...可知Nashville是值得一去的音乐之城。
22. B细节理解题。由第三段:If your budget is tight, ......Minneapolis is one of 11 affordable U.S. cities to... 可知如果预算不宽裕,Minneapolis是价格亲民,消费的起的音乐圣地之一。
23. D细节理解题。最后一段:If dinner and a show is your style, the Irregardless Cafe has been hosting live jazz ,not to mention fresh-from-the- farm meals... 在此既能享受音乐又能品尝美食。
24. D细节理解题。由第二段第一句.. is trapped in his apartment because of the COVID-19可知。
25. C推理判断题。由第三段可知Pan Shancu很有毅力，第四段可知他考虑周到。
26. B推理判断题。由第五、六段可知视频传开后,人们广受鼓舞,并模仿他的训练方式在家健身。
27.A主旨大意题。本文主要介绍来自杭州的业余马拉松长跑者PanShancu因为新冠被困家中仍坚持训练的事情。
28. B推理判断题。从文章第一句What better way to experience the history of a site than to have a hand in actually preserving it。 就可以看出主要是保护古老遗迹。
29. C词义猜测题。她和团队的其他成员一样总是自嘲为“jammers" ,并认为人才是每项工程的最核心部分。这里的jammer指的是a dense cloud of people.
30.D推理判断题。倒数第二段主要强调了AIP组织在唤醒人们意识和保护遗迹方面所做的努力。
31. A推理判断题。最后一段表明AIP组织在许多国家蓬勃发展的良好态势。
32. A细节理解题。由第一段native to China可推知。
33. B细节理解题。由第三段一、二句可知研究者研究了3年到667年的银杏数的细胞中的DNA.
34. D推理判断题。由第三段最后一句As most trees grow older，their DNA tells their cells to divide more slowly(so growth slows down)可推知。
35. C细节理解题。由第四段“The secret is keeping a really healthy defense system,”said researcher Richard Dixon.“ As ginkgoes age，they show no sign of weakening their ability to defend themselves from things like disease. ”可推知。
七选五:
本文介绍了中国人生活中最受欢迎的美食一火锅。火锅社交,围炉共话中提升人生沸点。即使宅在家中因为疫情有些焦虑,却依然对生活充满希望。美味沸腾的一刻，就是人们最幸福的一刻。
36. F答案中的It指代前文提到的hotpot,对前一句进一步补充说明,表达人们对火锅的喜爱,围炉共话中享受生活的乐趣。
37. E This way指代前一句中boiling food的烹饪方式最大限度地将食材中的营养充分释放，使得火锅风味最大化。
38.C前一句提到吃火锅不仅仅是(more than)味蕾和健康的享受,它也是(also)生活和友谊的庆祝方式。
39. B答案中的The atmosphere指代前一句中提到的As the food continues to boil in the soup, we keep drinking and chatting with each other.这种气氛使得时光温暖。
40. G选项中作者建议自制火锅与后一句“至少可以云吃火锅一观看纪录片《沸 腾吧火锅》”构成选择关系,用or连接。
完形填空:
41-45DACBA 46-50 CDA BD 51-55 CBCBB 56-60 DADAC
41. D让孩子接受教育并有机会经济稳定对作者丈夫的父母来说很重要。
42.A见上。
43. C从上半句可以得知,作者的父母没有稳定的经济收人,因此他们“挣扎着勉强养家”。“struggle"意 为“挣扎”。
44. B从下句The city held no lure for me.可以看出,他们想找的居住地应该和city相对应，应该填rural“rural"意为“乡下的,农村的”。
45. A从第53空后的we feel safe! 可以看出,他们想找一个安全、宁静的地方。
46. C从第一段第二句话their children should be educated可以看出他们主要为了孩子的教育而选择居住地。
47. D后文中settling down in a small town in north central Kansas.可知这是他们在四十年前做出的选择。
48.A根据后文可知他们从未后悔过。
49.B为了保证孩子的教育和退休后的生活,他们早期的投资主要集中于农场方面。下句有提示。
50. D从上下句可知农业成了他们生活中必要的一部分。
51. C根据第二段第一句可以看出,行医是他们的主要收入来源。
52.B由上句The air is clean!可知,这里没有污染。
53.C从上句we feel safe!和下句our neighbors are honest and friendly.可推断,他们几乎不锁门。
54. B联系上下文可知,此处指拔下车钥匙。“remove ...from..”表示“从...取出”。
55.B拔下钥匙是为了使我们在人口更稠密的地方更加谨慎和安全。
56. D根据下句Even if you are not truly acquainted可知，他们小区里很少有陌生人。
57. A exchange意为“交换”。这里指邻里关系好,见面后相互问候。
58. D无论邻居们有痛苦或者高兴的事,他们都会友善地表示问候。make inquiries表示“询问”。
59.A从空后的illness or some loss可以看出,此空表示遭受不好的事。因此suffer from符合语境。
60. C任何时候当一个邻居生病或遭受损失时,社区的人都会去帮忙,减轻负担,表达关爱。
语法填空:
61. against 考查介词。against 表示对抗。
62. released 考查过去分词作定语。
63. countries考查名词单复数。
64. to get 考查不定式做目的状语。并列连词。
65. indicating 考查现在分词作宾补。with+ 宾语+宾补。.
66.while考查连词。前后表示对比,用while..
67.an考查冠词。
68.has infected考查谓语,由时间状语so far可知用现在完成时。
69. frequently 考查副词做状语。
70.effective考查词性转换,形容词做表语。
短文改错:
第1处: enjoyed- enjoy
第2处:I'd like后加to.
第3处: lesson→lessons
第4处:去掉a
第5处:knowledges→knowledge
第6处: for→with
第7处:much→ many
第8处: you→me/us
第9处: hardly→ hard
第10处:what→who/ that
书面表达:
Dear Peter ,
Knowing that you are very curious about the online dubbing contest held by our school last week， I’m more than delighted to write to inform you of the details just as follows.
Initially, the contest was launched with the purpose of improving our oral English and enriching our school life.You can't imagine how excited we were when we completed works on an APP named Fun Dubbing, which was about My Fair Lady，a text play， and was rated according to the performance of contestants including pronunciation and intonation. There is no doubt that it is beneficial for us to attend this contest. Not only did it inspire us to learn English through various means， but it also relieved our pressure and made our life more colorful.
Should you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask me. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
①本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
③评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
④拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视.其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。
⑤如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
⑥内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
⑦书面表达评分档次
第五档(很好):(21一25分)
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.覆盖所有内容要点。
3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂
结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。.
5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。.
第四档(好):(16-20分)
1.完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉1.2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因
尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当):(11-15分)
1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。.
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差):(6-10分)
1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2.漏掉或未描述清楚- -些 主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差):(1-5分)
1.未完成试题规定的任务。
2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理
解试题要求。
3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的
理解。
5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
6.信息未能传达给读者。
不得分:(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
听力原稿:
Text 1
W: Excuse me, Professor Carson, but I was hoping to talk to you about my class project.
M: I have a class in a few minutes. Why don't you come and see me during office hours tomorrow?
Text 2
W: These tomatoes are huge! You must have watered them a lot.
M: Yes，I did. They ought to be ripe enough to pick by next Friday when we have our picnic.
Text 3
M: How does your sister go to university every day? Does she take a bus or underground or maybe the train?
W: Oh, she always walks- because she lives quite close.
Text 4
M: How was the weather for your hiking trip last Saturday?
W: It rained a little in the morning， but got sunny in the afternoon.
M: Did you have a lot of fun?
W: Sure.
Text 5
M: Lily, do you have the time?
W: Oh，my watch stopped again. And I just got a new battery.
M: Why don' t you take it to the clock shop? They can check it for you, and the price is pretty reasonable.
Text 6
W: Why didn't you come to the cinema last night? I waited for you for a long time.
M: I' m sorry, but I had something more important to do yesterday evening， so I wasn't able to come.
W: But why not tell me?
M: I did. I called you many times，but you had your mobile phone power off.
W: Oh, I didn't bring it with me because I left it recharging at home.
M: I'm really sorry to have missed the film.
Text 7
W: Why is it so hot these days?
M: The weather report says another typhoon is forming in the western Pacific and is moving towards the main land.
W: That's why it's burning hot these days. By the way, will our city be hit by the typhoon?
M: I'm afraid so. It will hit our city on its way towards the mainland.
W: When will it arrive?
M: It is expected to arrive here tomorrow evening.
M: Yes. The government has warned the fishermen not to go fishing too far out to sea, and told all citizens not to stay out when the typhoon arrives. I' m afraid it will cause a serious damage. We'll have to be careful.
Text 8
W: Shall I phone and tell your secretary you' re not coming today?
M: Yes， please， dear. Tell her I’ve got a cold and a headache, but I hope to be back in a day or two. You'd better say I' m staying in bed.
W: But you're not in bed! Do you want me to tell a lie?
M: Oh, it's only a very little one, dear. I' m not making a false excuse. I really have a bad headache.
W: Then put the cigarette out. It's very foolish of you to smoke when you've got a cold.
M: Very well, dear. You' re quite right.
W: Look, here' s some boiling water. Do as I tell you now. I've put something in the water that' ll do you a lot of good. Put your nose over the water. That' s right.Breathe in deeply. It'll do you a lot of good.
M: It smells nice.
Text 9
W: Excuse me. Do you live here?
M: Yes.
W: Oh，well, do you know where the English Language Institute is?
M: Ah, yes. I think I know where it is. Do you have a car?
W: No, I'm on foot.
M: Well, as you go out of the station, just continue along the road until you come to the second crossing and then turn left into King Street.
W: Yes.
M: Then walk down the street just a bit and take the first turning on the right. And keep walking until you come to the park.
W: A park, yes.
M: Well, let's see. Walk through the park. As you get to the end of the path you will see two small roads. Take the road on the right and the English Language Institute is at the end of the road. You can't miss it.
W: Thank you so much.
Text 10
Skyscrapers have become very common in Europe. Cities such as Frankfort， Madrid， Valencia, Malmo and Paris，all have very tall buildings under construction.However, the center of the world for skyscrapers is neither Europe nor America. The tallest buildings in the world are being built in Asia and the Middle East. At more than 500 meters tall, the tallest building in the world is Taipei 101 in Taipei，Taiwan. However， when completed in 2008，the Burj Dubai in the United Arab Emirates will rise 162 stories and more than 800 meters. Another building in Dubai is planned to be over 1，200 meters tall. That's; about three times as tall as the Empire State Building. Skyscrapers are part of our future for many reasons.For one，they require less land to build and use less electricity and other resources.Plus, people who live in cities with high rises are less likely to own a car. In New York and London， for :
example, the majority of residents do not drive. Still, a lot of people think that really tall buildings ruin the look of a city. What do you think?
英语试题
(测试时间:120分钟卷面总分:150 分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡--并交回.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转徐到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. ?19.15. B. ?9.18. C. ?9.15.
答案是C.
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?
A. Tomorrow. B. After today's class. C. During the man's class.
2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a garden. B. In a kitchen. C. In a market.
3. How does the woman's sister go to university?
A. By bus. B. On foot, C. By subway.
4. What was the weather like last Saturday?
A. It was sunny. B. It was raining all day. C. It turned fine in the afternoon. .
5. What does the man mean?
A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.
B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.
C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What did the woman do last night?
A. She saw a film. . B. She went shopping. C. She watched a football match.
7. Why couldn't the man keep in touch with the woman last night?
A. The woman' s mobile phone was stolen.
B. The woman's mobile phone was power off.
C. The man had something important to do.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the weather like these days?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy.
9. Where is the typhoon expected to come from?
A. The mainland. B. The western Pacific. C. The man's city.
10. When is the typhoon likely to come to the speakers' city?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Today. C. Tomorrow evening,
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
12. What do we learn about the man?
A. The man is badly ill, B. The man has caught a cold.
C. The man doesn't like his job very much.
13. What did the woman do with the man's trouble?
A. She prepared some hot water for him. B. She told him to go to bed.
C. She telephoned the doctor immediately.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To go to the park.
B. To go to the English Language Institute.
C. To go to the King Street. ,
15. Where are the speakers?
A. In the park. B. In a department store. C. At the station.
16. Which road should she take when she comes to the end of the park?
A. The road on the left. B. The road on the right. C. The road leading to the park.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When will the Burj Dubai be completed?
A. In 2010. B. In 2009. C. In 2008.
18. Where is the center of the tallest buildings at present?
A. In Europe and the Middle East. B. In North America and Asia.
C. In Asia and the Middle East.
19. Why do people build so many tall buildings?
A. Tall buildings are wonderful to look at. B. Tall building save more resources.
C. People like to live in tall buildings.
20. What is the height of the Empire State Building?
A. About 400 meters. B. About 300 meters. C. About 200 meters.
第二部分阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
The Best American Cities for Live Music (Besides Nashville)
Nashville isn't the only city in the country with an amazing live -music site. Read on to discover other hot spots that should top your live -music bucket list.
Austin, Texas
With an official motto of "Live Music Capital of the World," it is easy to find more than 100 spots showcasing a wide variety of free live music performances. So make your way to Texas. Hang your cowboy hat and check out The Parish, The Elephant Room,etc. for a truly unforgettable Austin experience.
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Prince, Bob Dylan, Lizzo and Husker Du are just some of the great musicians who have called Minnesota their home. One of Prince' s favorite clubs to visit was the Dakota Jazz Club. If your budget is tight, you'll be happy to know that Minneapolis is one of 11 affordable U. S. cities to add to your bucket list.
Asbury Park, New Jersey
Asbury Park has seen a major musical rebirth over the last decade. The Stone Pony has been one of the most popular rock sites in the world since opening its doors in 1974, with Jon Bon Jovi helping to put i ton the map.
Raleigh, North Carolina
With more than 80 live music spots, Raleigh is sure to satisfy any musical desire you have. If dinner and a show is your style, the Irregardless Cafe has been hosting live jazz, not to mention fresh-from-the- farm meals- nightly since 1975. But before you book your ticket, learn how to say“Raleigh" like a local.
21. What can we learn about Nashville?
A. It is the live music capital of the world.
B. It is a music city Americans are not quite into.
C. It is a very popular tourist attraction of music.
D. It is called the home by many great musicians.
22. Which city would you choose if you are short of money?
A. Austin, Texas. B. Minneapolis, Minnesota.
B. Asbury Park, New Jersey. D. Raleigh, North Carolina.
23. Which spot highlights itself with good music and great food?
A. The Elephant Room. B. The Dakota Jazz Club.
C. Asbury Park. D. The Irregardless Cafe.
B
The coronavirus in China right now has really turned things upside down for a lot of people, but not even it can come between a marathon runner and his training.
Like many of his countrymen, Pan Shancu, an amateur marathon runner from Hangzhou, in the eastern Chinese province of Zhejiang, is trapped in his apartment because of the COVID-19，but he didn't let that small detail stop him from keeping in shape for his next race, whenever it may be. He has been using the small space in his apartment as a training track, jogging around two tables and the short length of a small hallway, and recently posted on social media.
“I could not bear siting around anymore," Pan wrote. "Let's run laps in the room! Yes, one lap is about eight meters (26 feet) and I ran 50 kilometers (31 miles)，1 did it in 4:48:44. I am sweating all over, feeling great!"
The runner, who has a marathon best of two hours and 59 minutes, also wrote that he considers his neighbors while jogging, trying to step as lightly as possible on the floor as not to disturb them. He completed 6, 250 circuits in one of his rooms in four hours, 48 minutes and 44 seconds, and his neighbors have yet to complain.
Pan Shancu's achievement spread rapidly like virus this week, with people praising his training spirit, and saying to adopting similar strategies to stay in shape.
“I start in the kitchen, go through the living room, turn into my daughter's room, the less than 20m-long racecourse has beautiful scenery and on my left, my husband' s snoring is cheering me on," one commented on Pan' s post. "This is a silent battle. My husband' s opinion is that I have psychological issues.
24. What made Pan have to stay at home according to this passage?
A. His serious illness. B. His desire to be in shape.
C. The marathon race. D. The COVID-19.
25. Which words can be used to best describe Pan's character?
A. Brave and active. B. Aggressive and negative.
C. Determined and thoughtful. D. Optimistic and selfless.
26. How do people respond to Pan's behavior in this passage?
A. They complain about it. B. They are encouraged by him.
C. They' re amazed by his strategies. D. They think he has psychological problem.
27. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. A trapped person in China jogs 50 km in his apartment.
B. Running in the house does good to people' s health.
C. COVID-19 inspired people to stay in shape in their apartment.
D. People have shown some psychological issues in China.
C
What better way to experience the history of a site than to have a hand in actually preserving it? This was the thought behind the founding of Adventures in Preservation(AIP) in 2001. The nonprofit's founders.Judith Broeker and Jamie Donahoe, were both long time preservationists and world travelers. They had seen a great many buildings in poor condition, as well as buildings that had been“restored" without the benefit of conservation expertise.
Twelve years on，they are still involved in the day-to-day management of the organization, supported by a volunteer staff located around the world, Judith' s favorite projects have long been the ones in Eastern Europe, and she enjoys opportunity to travel there each year. She, along with anyone else who's joined an adventure, always quotes their fellow jammers, as they' re called, as the highlight of each project. The groups are made up of people from all different ages, occupations, and cultures.Yet each time, they form a strong bond and work so well together that the work becomes fun. Which,after all, is the point of a working vacation, no?
Raising understanding of people's own heritage(遗迹) is another part of AIP projects. In many places, there is so much focus on the news that not only are heritage buildings being lost but so are the traditional building skills needed to keep them. By providing training and raising awareness of the importance of their heritage, AIP is helping keep both alive.
Next year, AIP has projects in Europe and the US. There will be even more projects the following year as projects currently under development in Ghana, Armenia, Ukraine and the US come on line. Each project is also an opportunity for travel, adventure, and personal growth, and AIP welcomes people from around the world to join a project and“"jam" with them.
28. For what major purpose was AIP set up?
A. To gain wonderful benefits. B. To protect old buildings.
C. To hunt for experts. D. To train fresh hands.
29. What does the underlined word“jammers" in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Machines. B. Projects. C. Colleagues. D. Organizations.
30. Which is the most suitable word to summarize the third paragraph?
A. Ambition. B. Education. C. Wealth. D. Effort.
31. What can be concluded from the list of countries in the last paragraph?
A. AIP' s boom(繁荣). B. AIP' s eagerness. C. AIP' goal. D. AIP' function.
D
New research into a long-lived tree has shown some of the tricks that have helped it survive for thousands of years. The ginkgo(银杏树) is a huge, slow-growing tree with fan-shaped leaves, native to China, but planted in parks and gardens across the world. Some of the largest ginkgoes are said to be more than 3 ,000 years old.
In order to discover how these and other trees can live for so long, scientists from the US and China studied 34 healthy ginkgoes of different ages. The team studied growth rings in each tree' s trunk(树干), as well as cells(细胞) from the bark, leaves and seeds. They found that 600-year-old trees were just as healthy as 2-year-olds.
To learn more, the team then looked in detail at the DNA of nine trees aged between three and 667 years old. DNA is the chemical in the cells of plants and animals that holds instructions that tell any living thing how to grow and develop-including what to do at different times in its life At the beginning of a tree's life, DNA instructs the cells in a seedling to divide quickly so the tree grows rapidly. The cells also make special chemicals to help the young plant survive difficult situations, such as disease. As most trees grow older, their DNA tells their cells to divide more slowly (so growth slows down) and to make fewer chemical defenses(防御).
Ginkgoes, however, do things differently. The team found that although their growth finally slows, both young and old trees make protective chemicals.“ The secret is keeping a really healthy defense system," said researcher Richard Dixon.“As ginkgoes age, they show no sign of weakening their ability to defend themselves from things like disease. ”Other trees that live for a long time may have the same ability.
For all their defenses， though, ginkgoes cannot live forever--they finally meet with deadly accidents such as fire, disease and storms. While they last, however, these leafy trees are some of the most beautiful trees in the world.
32. What do we know about ginkgoes?
A. They first grew in China. B. The oldest ones are 3,000 years old.
C. They are little known to the public. D. They are the oldest plants.
33. How did the researchers carry out their study?
A. They mainly studied the trunks of ginkgoes. B. They studied ginkgo cells.
C. They studied 600 different ginkgoes. D. They mainly studied old ginkgoes.
34. What is common in the life of most trees?
A. Old trees are unhealthy. B. Their cells divide quickly.
C. Young trees catch disease easily. D. They grow more and more slowly.
35. What's the secret of ginkgoes living so long?
A. They produce special chemicals.
B. Old trees grow as fast as young ones.
C. Their defense system is comparatively strong.
D. They meet with fewer diseases and accidents.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new documentary, Pot of Fire, went online' on Tencent Video on Feb 14, allowing netizens to “enjoy" hotpot together on the Internet. No food other than hotpot is so welcomed by Chinese people._36_ .
As one of the famous meals in China, hotpot has been popular for ages, for it's “free-for-all and healthy way", according to National Public Radio. From vegetables to meat, from noodles to seafood, diners can add different ingredients to the soup to cook. Unlike frying or other cooking methods, boiling food only releases their nutrients into the soup._37__ Besides , hotpot can bring warmth to our body and improve blood circulation in winter, and increase sweat to help cool the body in summer, according to China Highlights.
But eating hotpot is much more than an enjoyment for our taste buds and health._38_For most Chinese people, eating hotpot is usually a social event. A survey by Chenzhi Catering Database showed that 40. 2 percent of Chinese usually eat hotpot with friends, while 17. 6 percent use the occasion for a family reunion. When a group of people sit around a table to eat, chat and drink, it's a good time.“As the food continues to boil in the soup, we keep drinking and chatting with each other._39_ " said Yu Jiaqing, a 28- year -old luxury brand marketing staffer from Beijing.
_40_ Or, at least you can watch Pot of Fire. As a popular saying goes, “There's nothing to worry about after having a hotpot. If you are still worried, then go for it twice. ”
A. Hotpot is very popular in China.
B. The atmosphere makes the time warm.
C. It's also a celebration of life and friendship.
D. Hotpot does much good to people' s health.
E. This way can maximize (使最大) the flavors of all the ingredients.
F. It represents how much they like to gather together to enjoy happiness.
G. So if you feel empty or lonely, cook a hotpot to fill your stomach and heart.
第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B.C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband and I were both raised on Kansas farms. It was_ 41_ to my husband's parents that their children should be educated and given the__ 42_ to gain financial stability that they themselves didn't have when they_ 43 to feed their family.
We each sought careers in the medical field. As we searched for a place to settle, we looked only at 14 communities. The city held no attraction for us. We wanted a__ 45_ ，quiet area where our children could be exposed to good basic values, a good_ 46_ , and a friendly environment. Our_ 47_was made 40 years ago, and we never once__ 48_settling down in a small town in north central Kansas. .
Early investment(投资) to secure the education of our children and our future retirement were focused on_ 49_ . Farming was and is a( n)_50_part of our lives, although the primary income source is our__ 51_ practice.
What's great about small town living? The air is clean! There is no_ 52_. We feel safe! Our doors are locked_ 53_ . Our neighbors are honest and friendly. Only recently have we learned to_ 54_ car keys from unattended vehicles- not because of any great dangers, but to_55_ us more cautious and safe when we are in more heavily populated areas.
There are very few_ 56 in our small community. Even if you don't know each other very well, smiling faces with recognition and greetings are__ 57_with warmth. Friendly enquiries are__ 58_when there has been an experience with pain or joy. Anytime a neighbor is_59_from illness or some loss, the community is there to help, to_ 60_ the burden and to express their loving concern.
41. A. serious B. possible C. clear D. vital
42. A. opportunity B. fund C. companion D. background
43. A. attempted B. intended C. struggled D. promised
44. A. remote B. rural C. urban D. advanced
45. A. safe B. modern C. wealthy D. diverse
46. A. habitat B. location C. education D. fame
47. A. marriage B. comment C. agreement D. choice
48. A. regretted B. denied C. appreciated D. considered
49. A. hospitals B. farmland C. factories D. communities
50. A. funny B. spare C. extra D. necessary
51. A. agricultural B. academic C. medical D. scientific
52. A. noise B. pollution C. communication D. risk .
53. A. adequately B. cautiously C. rarely D. frequently
54. A. separate B. remove C. protect D. keep
55. A. leave B. make C. get D. find
56. A. thieves B. relatives C. professors D. strangers
57. A. exchanged B. lost C. connected D. earned
58. A. spread B. recorded C. interviewed D. made
59. A. suffering B. recovering C. resulting D. dying
60. A. bear B. shoulder C. lighten D. solve
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Around 74 % of adults globally are willing to get immunized_ 61_ the coronavirus if a vaccine(疫苗) became available 一but that may not be enough to defeat the fast-spreading virus, according to a survey_62_ (release) Tuesday.
A majority of respondents from all the_ 63 ( country) expressed their willingness_ 64_ (get) a vaccine, the survey results showed. China was the most enthusiastic country with 97% of respondents_65_ (indicate) they would like to be vaccinated,_66_ Russia was the least willing with only 54% interested to do so, the survey found.
“It's a concern that roughly one quarter of people globally are not intending to get a vaccine," said_67_ expert from the World Economic Forum.
Covid-19 is the formal name of the coronavirus disease, which_ 68_ (infect) more than 25. 4million globally and killed over 850 , 500 so far ,according to data by Johns Hopkins University.
The most_ 69_ (frequent) cited reason for not wanting a vaccine is concern about the side effects,according to the survey findings. Other factors mentioned by respondents include their belief that a vaccine may not be_ 70_ (effect).
第四部分写作(共两节,满分 35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ?),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My school life is very colorful and I enjoyed it very much. I'd like share my school life. I have four lesson in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers make all our lessons interesting. We can get a plenty of knowledges from these classes. On the other hand, my school life is also filled for many challenges. We have much different exams every term and it is hard for you to get good grades in these exams. So I am required to study very hardly. I also love my classmates and teachers what make my school life wonderful,
第二节书面表达(满分 25分)
假定你是李华，你校上周举办了线上英语配音大赛(online dubbing contest) ,所有参赛同学在趣配音(FunDubbing)APP上给课本剧MyFairLady配音。你的笔友Peter来信询向这次配音大赛的情况,请你给他写封回信,介绍相关信息,内容包括:
1.比赛目的。
2.比赛情况.
3.个人感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
河南省信阳市2020-2021学年度高二上学期期中教学质量检测
英语试题参考答案
听力:
1- 5AABCC 6-10 A BABC 11-15 CBABC 16- 20 BCCBA
阅读:
21-23 CBD 24-27 DCBA 28-31 BCDA 32- 35 A BDC
七选五:
36一40FECBG
21. C细节理解题。A.B、D三项原文未提到与Nashville的相关信息。由第一段: Nashville isn't the only city .. an amazing live- music site和.. to discover other hot spots that...可知Nashville是值得一去的音乐之城。
22. B细节理解题。由第三段:If your budget is tight, ......Minneapolis is one of 11 affordable U.S. cities to... 可知如果预算不宽裕,Minneapolis是价格亲民,消费的起的音乐圣地之一。
23. D细节理解题。最后一段:If dinner and a show is your style, the Irregardless Cafe has been hosting live jazz ,not to mention fresh-from-the- farm meals... 在此既能享受音乐又能品尝美食。
24. D细节理解题。由第二段第一句.. is trapped in his apartment because of the COVID-19可知。
25. C推理判断题。由第三段可知Pan Shancu很有毅力，第四段可知他考虑周到。
26. B推理判断题。由第五、六段可知视频传开后,人们广受鼓舞,并模仿他的训练方式在家健身。
27.A主旨大意题。本文主要介绍来自杭州的业余马拉松长跑者PanShancu因为新冠被困家中仍坚持训练的事情。
28. B推理判断题。从文章第一句What better way to experience the history of a site than to have a hand in actually preserving it。 就可以看出主要是保护古老遗迹。
29. C词义猜测题。她和团队的其他成员一样总是自嘲为“jammers" ,并认为人才是每项工程的最核心部分。这里的jammer指的是a dense cloud of people.
30.D推理判断题。倒数第二段主要强调了AIP组织在唤醒人们意识和保护遗迹方面所做的努力。
31. A推理判断题。最后一段表明AIP组织在许多国家蓬勃发展的良好态势。
32. A细节理解题。由第一段native to China可推知。
33. B细节理解题。由第三段一、二句可知研究者研究了3年到667年的银杏数的细胞中的DNA.
34. D推理判断题。由第三段最后一句As most trees grow older，their DNA tells their cells to divide more slowly(so growth slows down)可推知。
35. C细节理解题。由第四段“The secret is keeping a really healthy defense system,”said researcher Richard Dixon.“ As ginkgoes age，they show no sign of weakening their ability to defend themselves from things like disease. ”可推知。
七选五:
本文介绍了中国人生活中最受欢迎的美食一火锅。火锅社交,围炉共话中提升人生沸点。即使宅在家中因为疫情有些焦虑,却依然对生活充满希望。美味沸腾的一刻，就是人们最幸福的一刻。
36. F答案中的It指代前文提到的hotpot,对前一句进一步补充说明,表达人们对火锅的喜爱,围炉共话中享受生活的乐趣。
37. E This way指代前一句中boiling food的烹饪方式最大限度地将食材中的营养充分释放，使得火锅风味最大化。
38.C前一句提到吃火锅不仅仅是(more than)味蕾和健康的享受,它也是(also)生活和友谊的庆祝方式。
39. B答案中的The atmosphere指代前一句中提到的As the food continues to boil in the soup, we keep drinking and chatting with each other.这种气氛使得时光温暖。
40. G选项中作者建议自制火锅与后一句“至少可以云吃火锅一观看纪录片《沸 腾吧火锅》”构成选择关系,用or连接。
完形填空:
41-45DACBA 46-50 CDA BD 51-55 CBCBB 56-60 DADAC
41. D让孩子接受教育并有机会经济稳定对作者丈夫的父母来说很重要。
42.A见上。
43. C从上半句可以得知,作者的父母没有稳定的经济收人,因此他们“挣扎着勉强养家”。“struggle"意 为“挣扎”。
44. B从下句The city held no lure for me.可以看出,他们想找的居住地应该和city相对应，应该填rural“rural"意为“乡下的,农村的”。
45. A从第53空后的we feel safe! 可以看出,他们想找一个安全、宁静的地方。
46. C从第一段第二句话their children should be educated可以看出他们主要为了孩子的教育而选择居住地。
47. D后文中settling down in a small town in north central Kansas.可知这是他们在四十年前做出的选择。
48.A根据后文可知他们从未后悔过。
49.B为了保证孩子的教育和退休后的生活,他们早期的投资主要集中于农场方面。下句有提示。
50. D从上下句可知农业成了他们生活中必要的一部分。
51. C根据第二段第一句可以看出,行医是他们的主要收入来源。
52.B由上句The air is clean!可知,这里没有污染。
53.C从上句we feel safe!和下句our neighbors are honest and friendly.可推断,他们几乎不锁门。
54. B联系上下文可知,此处指拔下车钥匙。“remove ...from..”表示“从...取出”。
55.B拔下钥匙是为了使我们在人口更稠密的地方更加谨慎和安全。
56. D根据下句Even if you are not truly acquainted可知，他们小区里很少有陌生人。
57. A exchange意为“交换”。这里指邻里关系好,见面后相互问候。
58. D无论邻居们有痛苦或者高兴的事,他们都会友善地表示问候。make inquiries表示“询问”。
59.A从空后的illness or some loss可以看出,此空表示遭受不好的事。因此suffer from符合语境。
60. C任何时候当一个邻居生病或遭受损失时,社区的人都会去帮忙,减轻负担,表达关爱。
语法填空:
61. against 考查介词。against 表示对抗。
62. released 考查过去分词作定语。
63. countries考查名词单复数。
64. to get 考查不定式做目的状语。并列连词。
65. indicating 考查现在分词作宾补。with+ 宾语+宾补。.
66.while考查连词。前后表示对比,用while..
67.an考查冠词。
68.has infected考查谓语,由时间状语so far可知用现在完成时。
69. frequently 考查副词做状语。
70.effective考查词性转换,形容词做表语。
短文改错:
第1处: enjoyed- enjoy
第2处:I'd like后加to.
第3处: lesson→lessons
第4处:去掉a
第5处:knowledges→knowledge
第6处: for→with
第7处:much→ many
第8处: you→me/us
第9处: hardly→ hard
第10处:what→who/ that
书面表达:
Dear Peter ,
Knowing that you are very curious about the online dubbing contest held by our school last week， I’m more than delighted to write to inform you of the details just as follows.
Initially, the contest was launched with the purpose of improving our oral English and enriching our school life.You can't imagine how excited we were when we completed works on an APP named Fun Dubbing, which was about My Fair Lady，a text play， and was rated according to the performance of contestants including pronunciation and intonation. There is no doubt that it is beneficial for us to attend this contest. Not only did it inspire us to learn English through various means， but it also relieved our pressure and made our life more colorful.
Should you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask me. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
①本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
③评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
④拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视.其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。
⑤如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
⑥内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
⑦书面表达评分档次
第五档(很好):(21一25分)
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.覆盖所有内容要点。
3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂
结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。.
5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。.
第四档(好):(16-20分)
1.完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉1.2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因
尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当):(11-15分)
1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。.
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差):(6-10分)
1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2.漏掉或未描述清楚- -些 主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差):(1-5分)
1.未完成试题规定的任务。
2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理
解试题要求。
3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的
理解。
5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
6.信息未能传达给读者。
不得分:(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
听力原稿:
Text 1
W: Excuse me, Professor Carson, but I was hoping to talk to you about my class project.
M: I have a class in a few minutes. Why don't you come and see me during office hours tomorrow?
Text 2
W: These tomatoes are huge! You must have watered them a lot.
M: Yes，I did. They ought to be ripe enough to pick by next Friday when we have our picnic.
Text 3
M: How does your sister go to university every day? Does she take a bus or underground or maybe the train?
W: Oh, she always walks- because she lives quite close.
Text 4
M: How was the weather for your hiking trip last Saturday?
W: It rained a little in the morning， but got sunny in the afternoon.
M: Did you have a lot of fun?
W: Sure.
Text 5
M: Lily, do you have the time?
W: Oh，my watch stopped again. And I just got a new battery.
M: Why don' t you take it to the clock shop? They can check it for you, and the price is pretty reasonable.
Text 6
W: Why didn't you come to the cinema last night? I waited for you for a long time.
M: I' m sorry, but I had something more important to do yesterday evening， so I wasn't able to come.
W: But why not tell me?
M: I did. I called you many times，but you had your mobile phone power off.
W: Oh, I didn't bring it with me because I left it recharging at home.
M: I'm really sorry to have missed the film.
Text 7
W: Why is it so hot these days?
M: The weather report says another typhoon is forming in the western Pacific and is moving towards the main land.
W: That's why it's burning hot these days. By the way, will our city be hit by the typhoon?
M: I'm afraid so. It will hit our city on its way towards the mainland.
W: When will it arrive?
M: It is expected to arrive here tomorrow evening.
M: Yes. The government has warned the fishermen not to go fishing too far out to sea, and told all citizens not to stay out when the typhoon arrives. I' m afraid it will cause a serious damage. We'll have to be careful.
Text 8
W: Shall I phone and tell your secretary you' re not coming today?
M: Yes， please， dear. Tell her I’ve got a cold and a headache, but I hope to be back in a day or two. You'd better say I' m staying in bed.
W: But you're not in bed! Do you want me to tell a lie?
M: Oh, it's only a very little one, dear. I' m not making a false excuse. I really have a bad headache.
W: Then put the cigarette out. It's very foolish of you to smoke when you've got a cold.
M: Very well, dear. You' re quite right.
W: Look, here' s some boiling water. Do as I tell you now. I've put something in the water that' ll do you a lot of good. Put your nose over the water. That' s right.Breathe in deeply. It'll do you a lot of good.
M: It smells nice.
Text 9
W: Excuse me. Do you live here?
M: Yes.
W: Oh，well, do you know where the English Language Institute is?
M: Ah, yes. I think I know where it is. Do you have a car?
W: No, I'm on foot.
M: Well, as you go out of the station, just continue along the road until you come to the second crossing and then turn left into King Street.
W: Yes.
M: Then walk down the street just a bit and take the first turning on the right. And keep walking until you come to the park.
W: A park, yes.
M: Well, let's see. Walk through the park. As you get to the end of the path you will see two small roads. Take the road on the right and the English Language Institute is at the end of the road. You can't miss it.
W: Thank you so much.
Text 10
Skyscrapers have become very common in Europe. Cities such as Frankfort， Madrid， Valencia, Malmo and Paris，all have very tall buildings under construction.However, the center of the world for skyscrapers is neither Europe nor America. The tallest buildings in the world are being built in Asia and the Middle East. At more than 500 meters tall, the tallest building in the world is Taipei 101 in Taipei，Taiwan. However， when completed in 2008，the Burj Dubai in the United Arab Emirates will rise 162 stories and more than 800 meters. Another building in Dubai is planned to be over 1，200 meters tall. That's; about three times as tall as the Empire State Building. Skyscrapers are part of our future for many reasons.For one，they require less land to build and use less electricity and other resources.Plus, people who live in cities with high rises are less likely to own a car. In New York and London， for :
example, the majority of residents do not drive. Still, a lot of people think that really tall buildings ruin the look of a city. What do you think?
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