2011版初中英语新课标同步授课课件：unit 3 section B（人教版九年级上）

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Section B
Read the following statements. Then discuss them with your group.
A: I think Peter
should …
B: I don’t agree.
C: I think …
1. Peter should be allowed to take the test later.
2. Students need strict rules.
3. Parents should not be too strict
with teenagers.
1a Read the questions. How often do you do these things Write “A” (for always ), “U” (for usually), “S” (for sometimes) and “N” (for never).
1. get to class late ____
2. study with friends ____
3. finish a test early ____
4.worry that you’ll fail a test ____
go right home after school.
finish homework on time
talk in class
……
Do you know the differences between:
always,
usually,
often,
sometimes,
never
always
usually
often
sometimes
never
2a listen and circle the things in 1a that you hear.
e
a
b
d
2b listen again. Match these sentence parts.
2c GROUPWORK
New words
the other day 几天前，前几天
concentrate v. 集中；聚集
concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于
study n. 学习；研究
be good for doing 对……有益
design v. 设计；构思
present n. 现在 at present 目前；现在
volunteer v. 自愿；自愿服务 n. 志愿者
opportunity n. 机会；时机 have an opportunity to do sth. 有从事某事的机会
local adj. 地方的；当地的
be a good experience for sb. 对某人来说是很有意义的经历
New words
3a Read the article and then answer the questions.
The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.
It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be longer. At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older.
1. What do the students in this article
think about the school uniforms
The students think the uniforms are ugly.
2. What kind of clothes do they usually wear
They usually want to wear their own clothes or
they want to be allowed to design their own
uniforms.
3. How do they like to study
They like to study in groups during the evening.
4. What are their ideas about vacations
They think that vacations should be longer.
5. Why are they good for volunteers
Because longer vacations would give volunteers much more time to have a good experience.
1. get noisy 变得嘈杂
2. concentrate ... on 专注于某事
He decided to concentrate on English because he just failed the exam.
他决心专攻英语因为他刚刚考试不及格。
This company concentrates on the Chinese market.
这家公司把重点集中在中国市场。
3. at present 此刻, 现在＝at this time
Now I can’t help you at present － I’m too busy．
我现在帮不了你－实在太忙了。
4. have an opportunity to do sth. 有做…的机会
have no opportunity to do 没机会做…
I hope to have an opportunity to go to the States.
I have no opportunity to have a talk with her.
5. be good for 对……有好处, 有益于
（…that is good for studying …）
This book is good for studying English.
这本书对学英语有益。
Sunshine is good for plants.
阳光对植物有益。
6. learn ... from 向……学习，从……中学习
We should learn from our mistakes.
我们应从错误中学习。
3b PAIRWORK
Role play. Use the information in 3a to have a conversation.
A: What school rules do you think should be changed
B: Well, I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes.
A: What’s the reason
B: We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying.
4 You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed.
Sample dialogue 1:
A: Members should be allowed to use dictionaries.
B: Yes, but they should only use English-English dictionaries.
n. 会员；成员
Members are allowed to use English-English
dictionaries.
Sample dialogue 2:
A: Members shouldn’t be allowed to speak Chinese.
B: I agree. Only in this way, can you improve your English.
1. We have finished our conversations about friendship.
2. No one is allowed to spit on the floor in our school.
3. Have you ever been chosen to take part in the competition
4. They need to change the parts of the machines.
5. Teenagers should be allowed to clean up the table at home after meals.
Make sentences with the words and phrases.
2. Read this article. Write a letter to the editor agreeing or disagreeing. Explain your reasons.
Helping and learning At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s home and sang songs and performed a play for them. The old people were very happy. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should visit primary schools and help teach young students. I want to be a teacher when I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs.
old people’s home 敬老院
For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week. On Friday afternoons, many students are sleepy after a long week of classes. Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons off to volunteer and help others.
sleepy adj. 困倦的;不活跃的
Dear Editor，
I would like to reply to the article “Helping and learning” in your last newsletter. I agree with some ideas and disagree with others. The article said that students should be allowed to take time to visit the old people,
A sample version:
primary schools and help teach young students. I quite agree with you about this. As for having Friday afternoon off, I think it’s necessary for most students, because after a long week of classes, we are too tired.
Read the article in Self Check. Write a letter to the editor agreeing or disagreeing. Explain your reasons.
Practice Just for Fun!
1. I allow Tina ______ my computer. A. use B. using C. to use D. uses 2. Young trees should be _________. A. taken good care B. take good care of C. looking after well D. well looked after 3. Look! Your coat is not ______. It’s too small. A. enough big B. big enough
C. new enough D. enough new
C
A
B
单项选择：
4. Kathy _____ spend time with her parents. A. doesn’t need to B. needn’t to
C. doesn’t need D. needs
5. I want _____a doctor when I’m older. A. to become B. to being C. to grow D. become
A
A
6. Our city is becoming ___________. A. more beautiful and more beautiful
B. beautiful and beautiful
C. more and more beautiful
D. more and beautiful and beautiful
C
1. 应该允许青少年选择自己的服装
Teenagers ______ ______ _______ to choose their own clothes.
2. 安娜想穿耳洞.
Anna wants to _____ _____ _____ ________.
3.我认为不应该允许１６岁的孩子开车．
I think ________________ shouldn’t be allowed to drive.
should be allowed
get her ears pierced
sixteen-year-olds