Unit
2
Poems
单元要点小结
Ⅰ.单词集训
A．词形转化
1．Let
your
child
learn
to
be
independent,
for
eventually
(eventual)
he
will
leave
home
to
lead
his
own
life
as
a
fully
independent
adult.
2．The
public
don't
think
the
explanation
for
oil
spill
in
Bohai
sea
makes
sense
(senseless)．
3．You
can't
imagine
a
more
embarrassing
(embarrass)scene
when
you
can't
understand
a
single
word
someone
says.
4．In
summer
Mary
likes
to
walk
along
the
beach
with
bare
(barely)
feet,
leaving
footprints
on
the
sand.
5．The
exciting
(excite)scene
in
the
movie
made
us
moved
to
tears.
6．In
order
to
avoid
seeing
her,
he
deliberately
(deliberate)
took
another
way.
7．My
mother
used
to
get
up
early
but
now
she
gets
(get)
up
late.
8．The
bride
and
bridegroom
were
exchanging
(exchange)
wedding
gifts
when
all
lights
went
out
and
the
hall
fell
into
completely
darkness.
9．I
got
my
husband
to_repair
(repair)
the
roof
while
it
was
sunny.
10．I
looked
up
and
noticed
a
snake
winding
(wind)
its
way
up
the
tree
to
catch
its
breakfast.
B．介词、副词、连词填空
1．Mr
Green
explained
the
situation
to
the
firemen.
2．I
have
offered
to
paint
the
house
in
exchange
for
a
week's
accommodation.
3．You
should
make
a
living
on
your
own.Don't
rely
on
others.
4．While
you
are
on
holiday,
I'll
watch
over
your
pet.
5．The
couple
had
a
severe
quarrel
but
later
on
they
made
up.
6．Take
it
easy.You
still
need
to
wait
at
least
fifteen
minutes
to
see
the
doctor.
7．He
came
across
his
old
friend
at
the
airport
by
chance.
8．He
has
a
car
of
his
own.
9．His
dirty
face
is
not
appropriate
for
a
photo
to
be
taken.
C．动词训练
1．The
graduate's
mind
went
(go)blank
when
he
learned
that
he
could
not
get
the
graduation
diploma
because
of
his
poor
performance.
2．Could
you
tell
me
how
to_write
(write)
a
poem?
3．If
we
don't_act
(not
act)
now
to
protect
the
environment，we'll
live
to
regret
it.
4．It's
no
good
lying
(lie)
to
others.
5．With
no
rain
for
months
and
food
running
(run)
out,
the
soldiers
felt
very
worried.
6．But
for
the
help
of
my
English
teacher,
I
would_not_have_won
(not
win)
the
first
prize
in
the
English
Writing
Competition.
7．If
we
had_taken
(take)
the
other
road,
we
might
have
arrived
here
in
time
for
the
meeting.
8．It
is
too
bad
that
I
failed
in
the
physics
exam.If
only
I
had_worked
(work)
hard
at
it!
9．Had
Paul
received
six
more
votes
in
the
last
election,
he
would_be
(be)
our
chairman
now.
10．If
you
had
told
me
in
advance,
I
would_have_met
(meet)
him
at
the
airport.
D．单句语法填空
1．After
the
trainer
was
sure
that
the
whale
could
look
after
itself，he
released
(release)
it
into
the
sea.
2．Do
you
believe
the
reason
that/which
he
explained
for
his
being
absent
from
the
meeting?
3．The
report
based
on
figures
from
six
different
cities
in
Europe
is
made
up
of
six
parts.
4．—Why
did
she
spend
so
much
time
searching
shop
after
shop
for
a
blouse?
—Oh,
she
was
very
particular
about
her
clothes.
5．As
soon
as
the
apples
were
picked，they
were_loaded
(load)
onto
the
trucks
and
carried
away.
6．—Excuse
me,
will
you
change
this
one－hundred?dollar
note
for
me?
—Sorry,
but
we
are
running
out
of
change
ourselves.
7．Words
failed
to_convey
(convey)
my
feelings
at
the
moment
because
I
really
didn't
know
what
to
say
to
the
cheering
crowds.
8．Should
it
snow
in
June
here
in
New
York,
I
would
do
anything
for
you.
9．For
this
project，I
hope
that
everyone
can
make
flexible
(flexibly)
or
helpful
suggestions.
10．Tom
accidentally
let
out
your
secret.Don't
be
angry
with
him.
Ⅱ.短语填空
be
appropriate
for，exchange...for...，a
load
of，try
out，let
out，take
it
easy，run
out
of，be
made
up
of，in
particular，to
one's
sorrow
1．Thick，woolen
clothes
will
not
be_appropriate_for
a
hot
summer
day.
2．We
got
a_load_of
complaints
about
the
loud
music.
3．Take
it
easy.They
are
trying_out
a
new
method
which
is
highly
recommended.
4．I'd
like
to
exchange
this
dress
for
one
in
a
smaller
size.
5．Seeing
a
figure
in
darkness，she
let_out
a
frightened
cry.
6．To_his_sorrow,_he
lost
a
precious
chance
to
travel
around
New
Zealand.
7．If
we
hadn't
run_out_of
sugar，I
wouldn't
have
gone
to
the
shops.
8．The
word“bookstore”
is_made_up_of
the
two
words“book”and“store”．
9．I
am
interested
in
stories
in
general，and
in
detective
stories
in_particular.
10．Take_it_easy
when
you
are
on
the
stage.
Ⅲ.句型训练
1．With
the
time
running_out
(耗尽),
I
felt
nervous
about
the
coming
exam.(run)
2．The
teacher
told
us
to_take_it_easy
(别紧张)
when
we
took
the
exam.(easy)
3．The
team
made_up_of
(由……组成)
eleven
boys
won
the
game.(make)
4．Mr
White
got
us
to_try_out
(尝试)
this
new
method.(try)
5．He
told
me
not_to_let_out
(不要泄露)
the
secret.(let)
6．Try
making_up
(编造)
a
story
on
your
own.(make)
7．I
helped
her
with
the
housework
in_exchange_for
(为了换取)
her
fresh
bread.(exchange)
8．What
he
said
about
the
plan
doesn't_make_sense
(毫无意义)．(sense)
9．If
he
hadn't_stayed_up
(不熬夜)
late
last
night,
he
wouldn't
have
been
late.(stay)
10．The
reason
why_this_song_is_popular_with_the_young
(这首歌很受年轻人喜欢)
is
that
it
is
full
of
passion.(popular)
Ⅳ.语法填空
A
24?year?old
Long
Island
man
was
charged
early
Thursday
morning
after
crashing
his
car
and
killing
his
girlfriend
while
__1__
(drive)
over
the
speed
limit.Kevin
Daly
was
sentenced
to
nearly
three
years
in
prison
after
losing
control
of
__2__
partner
Alice
Hick's
car
on
a
country
road
__3__
80mph.She
was
a
passenger
in
the
Mini?cooper
and
was
thrown
from
the
car
__4__
he
crashed
into
another
vehicle
__5__
(move)
in
the
opposite
direction.Daly,
24,
denied
causing
__6__
(die)
by
dangerous
driving
and
was
found
guilty
by
a
jury
(陪审团)
at
Taunton
Crown
Court.The
court
heard
that
neither
Daly
__7__
Miss
Hick,
22,
was
wearing
seat
belts
at
the
time
of
the
collision
that
happened
on
November
17,2011.NBC
New
York
reports
Kevin
Daly,
was
driving
on
County
Road
83,
when
the
road
was
blocked
by
a
truck
__8__
was
waiting
__9__
(turn)
right.Witnesses
described
how
Daly
had
little
or
no
chance
of
stopping
behind
the
still
traffic
and
he
turned
to
avoid
the
van
__10__
hit
a
Mazda
on
the
other
side
of
the
road.
1．driving
解析：while
doing
sth.当正在……时。
2．his
解析：根据上文
his
car
可知用
his。
3．at
解析：at
以……速度。
4．when
解析：when
引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”。
5．moving
解析：现在分词作定语。
6．death
解析：名词作宾语。
7．nor
解析：neither...nor...
既不……也不……。
8．that/which
解析：先行词
a
truck
为物，定语从句中缺主语，故用
that/which
引导。
9．to_turn
解析：wait
to
do
sth.等待做某事。
10．but
解析：该空表示转折，故用
but。A．词形转化
1．Let your child learn to be independent, for （ ） (eventual) he will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.
2．The public don't think the explanation for oil spill in Bohai sea makes （ ）(senseless)．
3．You can't imagine a more （ ） (embarrass)scene when you can't understand a single word someone says.
4．In summer Mary likes to walk along the beach with （ ） (barely) feet, leaving footprints on the sand.
5．The （ ） (excite)scene in the movie made us moved to tears.
6．In order to avoid seeing her, he （ ） (deliberate) took another way.
7．My mother used to get up early but now she （ ） (get) up late.
8．The bride and bridegroom were （ ） (exchange) wedding gifts when all lights went out and the hall fell into completely darkness.
9．I got my husband （ ） (repair) the roof while it was sunny.
10．I looked up and noticed a snake （ ） (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
