The
power
of
nature
单元要点小结
Ⅰ.单词集训
A．词形转化
1．Guests
panicked
and
screamed
when
the
bomb
exploded.Then
someone
phoned
120
in
a
panic.(panic)
2．Both
the
countries
are
anxious
to
avoid
conflict
in
South
Asia
and
they
are
making
plans
with
anxiety
to
solve
it.
(anxious)
3．I
appreciated
his
helping
me
out
of
trouble
and
I
wrote
a
letter
to
express
my
appreciation.(appreciation)
4．The
goods
vary
from
toys
to
electric
devices
in
the
supermarket.
You
can
also
get
various
bedding
and
a
variety
of
vegetables.(vary)
5．We
can't
guarantee
the
quality
of
the
products
but
we
offer
guarantees
for
them.
(guarantee)
6．They
equipped
their
office
with
new
computers，and
the
equipment
is
the
most
advanced.(equip)
7．They
are
the
people
from
diverse
cultures,
and
the
diversity
makes
their
life
more
colorful.(diverse)
8．He
evaluated
the
weight
of
the
box,
and
his
evaluation
is
accurate.
(evaluate)
9．I
will
meet
you
at
the
appointed
place
by
appointment.(appoint)
10．The
chair
looks
uncomfortable，but
it
is
comfortable
when
you
sit
in.
(comfort)
B．介词、副词、连词填空
1．Many
African
people
have
only
the
basics
of
survival.It's
absolutely
(absolute)
unbelievable.
2．They
compete
in
races
that
vary
from
500
meters
to
10,000
meters.
3．I've
just
glanced
through
the
book
and
think
it's
worth
being
translated
into
Chinese.
4．The
fire
last
night
was
so
serious
that
the
whole
building
was
burnt
to
the
ground.
5．He
occasionally
(occasion)
wrote
his
composition.
6．Much
new
and
high
technology
has
been
introduced
from
America,
resulting
in
great
increase
in
production
of
the
company.
7．—Do
you
have
time
to
join
in
the
weekend
picnic?
—I'm
afraid
not.
I
have
a
lot
of
homework
to
do.
8．I
don't
believe
we've
met
before,
although
I
must
say
you
do
look
familiar.
C．动词训练
1．I
think
it
suits
(suit)
you
well.
And
at
present
the
hottest
color
is
red.
Shall
I
wrap
it
up
for
you?
2．He
wrote
a
letter
of
appreciation
(appreciate)．
3．Wouldn't
it
be
nice
if
we
could
predict
when
a
volcano
was
about
to
erupt
(eruption)?
4．—He's
been
working
very
hard
and
has
made
great
progress
in
his
field.
—No
wonder
he
was
appointed
(appoint)
president
of
the
local
hospital
so
soon.
5．Once
all
possible
courses
of
action
have
been
evaluated
(evaluate),
we
can
decide
what
to
do.
6．Health
education
is
the
most
important
way
to
resist
illness
and
guarantee
(guarantee)
people's
health.
7．—The
police
have
caught
the
murderer.
—Yes,
and
he
admitted
having_killed/killing
(kill)
his
boss
on
a
rainy
night
seven
years
ago.
8．Not_having_completed
(not
complete)
the
project,
they
have
to
stay
there
for
another
two
weeks.
9．The
climate
in
my
hometown
may
vary
(vary)
from
season
to
season.
10．This
machine
is
very
easy
to_operate
(operate).
Anybody
can
learn
to
use
it
in
a
few
minutes.
D．单句语法填空
1．He
admitted
having_killed
(kill)
my
pet
dog
by
accident.
2．I'd
appreciate
it
if
you
help
me
out
of
trouble.
3．A
young
couple
was
becoming
anxious
(anxiety)
about
their
four?year?old
son,
who
had
not
yet
talked.
4．Not
until
he
went
through
real
hardship
did_he_realize
(he
realize)
the
love
we
have
for
our
families
is
important.
5．It
was
only
after
he
had
read
the
papers
that
Mr
Gross
realized
the
task
before
him
was
extremely
difficult
to
complete.
6．Our
school
has
changed
all
the
office
equipment
(equip)
for
us
at
the
beginning
of
the
term.
7．The
Indian
Ocean
Tsunami
at
the
end
of
2004
is
believed
to_have_killed
(kill)
more
than
160,000
people,
making
(make)
it
perhaps
the
most
destroying
tsunami
in
history.
8．Not
knowing
his
telephone
number
or
e?mail
address,
she
had
some
difficulty
in_getting
(get)
in
touch
with
John.
9．It
is
reported
that
four
policemen
were
seriously
shot
(shoot)
in
the
incident,
three
of
whom
died
after
they
were
sent
to
the
hospital.
10．I
saw
some
women
chatting
(chat)
in
the
shade.
Ⅱ.选词填空
vary
from...to...,
a
variety
of,
have
a
gift
for,
in
a
panic，glance
through,
be
conscious
of,
be
home
to，give
birth
to,
pick
up,
be
lucky
to
1．He
has_a_gift_for
learning
Spanish.
2．The
crowd
in_a_panic
fled
in
all
directions.
3．Opinions
on
this
matter
vary_from
person
to
person.
4．The
mountain
is_home_to
bears
and
lions.
5．We
didn't
have
a
receiver
sensitive
enough
to
pick_up
the
signal.
6．All
of
them
arrive
late
for
a_variety_of
reasons.
7．Nancy
gave_birth_to
a
baby
boy
last
night.
8．I
was_conscious_of
someone
passing
through
the
room.
9．After
work,
I
usually
glance_through
the
newspaper,
and
listen
to
the
news
on
radio
or
watch
TV.
10．The
boy
was_lucky_to
be
an
exchange
student
to
South
Korea
last
year.
Ⅲ.句型训练
1．I
was
about
to
go
to
bed
when_the_light_went_out
(这时候灯熄灭了)
.(go)
2．The
earthquake
which
struck
Lushan
County
took_us_by_surprise
(使我们大吃一惊)．(surprise)
3．I
rushed
downstairs
only_to_find_my_mother_lying_on_the_floor
(结果发现母亲躺在地板上)．(lie)
4．It
was
two
days
ago
that_his_wife_gave_birth_to
(他妻子生下)
a
baby
boy.(birth)
5．The
opinion
about
the
house
prices
varies_from_person_to_person
(因人而异)．(vary)
6．Having_returned_to_his_motherland
(返回他的祖国后),
he
began
to
set
up
his
own
business.(return)
7．It
is
said
that_he_has_a_gift_for_music
(他有音乐天赋)．(gift)
8．When
he
woke
up,
he
found_his_house_surrounded_by_the_flood
(发现他的房子被洪水包围着)．(surround)
9．The
bird
was
lucky
enough
to_escape_being_shot
(逃脱被射死)．(escape)
10．It's
not
easy
for
us
to_make_our_way_to_the_edge_of_the_lake
(朝着湖边走)
in
the
heavy
rain.(way)
Ⅳ.语法填空
Thirty
years
ago,
communication
wasn't
so
convenient.
And
my
grandparents
wrote
letters
to
their
friends
and
relatives.
They
wrote
to
each
__1__
because
Grandpa
worked
in
the
city
and
Grandma
lived
in
the
country.
It
took
about
one
week
to
__2__
(deliver)
a
letter.
When
Grandma
asked
questions
in
her
letter,
she
had
to
wait
more
than
two
weeks
to
get
the
answers!
If
they
had
anything
__3__
(urgently)
and
to
deliver
__4__
(immediate),
they
had
to
send
telegrams.
The
telephone
became
popular
in
the
early
1990s.
But
not
until
1998
did
my
dad's
family
have
a
telephone.
Although
it
was
much
__5__
(fast)
than
writing
letters,
it
was
still
inconvenient.
Once
Dad
arrived
home
late
because
he
helped
a
granny
__6__
his
way.
My
grandparents
were
very
worried
because
they
couldn't
get
__7__
touch
with
him.
Then
my
dad
bought
his
first
mobile
phone
in
2002.
My
favorite
communication
tool
is
the
mobile
phone.
I
have
used
it
since
my
sixteenth
birthday.
My
parents
and
friends
can
find
me
__8__
I
am.
It's
very
convenient,
but
at
the
same
time
it
is
easy
to
get
__9__
(bother),
especially
when
I
want
to
stay
alone.
Sometimes
I
have
headaches
after
__10__
(talk)
on
the
mobile
phone
for
a
long
time.
1．other
解析：each
other
互相。
2．deliver
解析：it
takes
some
time
to
do
sth.
花费时间做某事。
3．urgent
解析：形容词作定语。
4．immediately
解析：修饰实义动词用副词。
5．faster
解析：much
后跟形容词的比较级。
6．on
解析：on
one's
way
在路上。
7．in
解析：get
in
touch
with
sb.与某人取得联系。
8．where
解析：where
引导宾语从句，在从句中作状语。
9．bothered
解析：get
bothered
被打扰。
10．talking
解析：after
后跟动名词形式作宾语。1．Guests （ ） and screamed when the bomb exploded.Then someone phoned 120 in a （ ）.(panic)
2．Both the countries are （ ） to avoid conflict in South Asia and they are making plans with （ ） to solve it. (anxious)
3．I （ ） his helping me out of trouble and I wrote a letter to express my （ ）.(appreciation)
4．The goods （ ） from toys to electric devices in the supermarket. You can also get （ ） bedding and a （ ） of vegetables.(vary)
5．We can't （ ） the quality of the products but we offer （ ） for them. (guarantee)
6．They （ ） their o
