人教版(新课程标准) 选修6 Unit 1 Art同步课时作业含解析(3份打包)

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名称 人教版(新课程标准) 选修6 Unit 1 Art同步课时作业含解析(3份打包)
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更新时间 2020-12-07 20:02:40

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Unit
1
Period

Warming
up,
Pre-reading,
Reading
&
Comprehending
一、
1.We
must
our
effort
(把……集中于)improving
education
in
poor
areas.
2.(对你自己有信心)is
the
key
to
your
success,
so
be
confident
please.
3.Slowly
the
hunter
raised
his
gun
and
began
to
(瞄准)the
tiger.
4.She
(尝试)to
get
them
on
the
telephone,
but
no
one
answered.
5.On
the
one
hand,
a
lot
of
people
go
to
the
US,
but
(另一方面),a
lot
of
people
come
back
from
there.
6.If
he
(work)
hard
in
class,
he
would
have
passed
the
final
exams.
7.The
scandal
(丑闻)being
exposed,
he
was
removed
from
office
(consequent).
8.The
people
had
to
gather
up
their
few
(possess)
and
escaped
abroad.
9.My
grandmother
is
a
(faith)
member
of
the
church.
10.She
knows
nothing
about
it
now.
Would
you
rather
she
(tell)
the
shocking
news
when
it
happened?
二、
???
From
early
times,
man
has
been
interested
in
art.
People
have
often
worked
together
to
collect
and
save
the
world's
art
treasures.
Fine
art
treasures
from
many
countries
are
kept
in
an
art
museum
called
the
Louvre
(罗浮宫)
in
Paris,
France.
The
works
of
art
have
been
collected
by
the
people
of
France
over
many
centuries.
It
is
the
biggest
art
museum
in
the
world.
The
Louvre
has
not
always
been
a
museum.
The
first
building
was
a
fort.
In
1190,
it
was
the
king's
castle
with
high
walls
and
a
round
lower,
which
had
a
river
around
it
to
keep
out
the
enemies.
Over
the
years,
the
number
of
buildings
around
the
castle
grew.
By
1350,
the
castle
was
no
longer
needed
as
a
fort.
The
Louvre
became
a
palace
home
for
French
kings
and
queens.
???
During
times
of
peace,
new
treasures
were
brought
in.
During
the
days
of
war,
many
treasures
were
stolen,
and
the
buildings
were
damaged.
???
When
Francis?I
became
King
of
France
in
1515,
he
brought
in
many
artists
from
other
countries.
One
of
the
artists
was
Leonardo
da
Vinci
from
Italy.
Da
Vinci’s
"Mona
Lisa"
is
the
best
known
painting
in
the
museum
today.
In
1793,
the
Louvre
became
a
public
museum.
It
is
a
place
where
art
treasures
are
kept
for
everyone
to
enjoy.
Every
year
millions
of
people
from
all
over
the
world
come
to
the
Louvre
to
see
the
masterpieces.
1.How
long
has
the
Louvre
been
a
museum?
A.For
over
800
years.
B.Since
1350.
C.Since
1515.
D.For
over
200
years.
2.Most
of
works
of
art
in
the
Louvre
have
been
collected
probably
by
?????????????????
.
A.the
French
people
B.Francis
I
C.Leonardo
da
Vinci
D.people
of
the
world
3.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.Da
Vinci
once
stayed
in
France.
B."Mona
Lisa"
is
kept
in
the
Louvre.
C.The
Louvre
was
once
a
church
as
well
as
a
palace.
D.The
Louvre
is
a
place
of
interest
lo
different
people
from
all
over
the
world.
4.Why
is
it
good
for
the
works
of
art
to
be
kept
in
public
museums?
A.Works
of
art
will
not
be
stolen.
B.Works
of
art
will
not
be
damaged.
C.Artists
can
study
the
works
of
art.
D.Everyone
has
a
chance
to
enjoy
the
works
of
art.
三、
???
The
world
is
a
colorful
landscape
of
different
languages,
skin
colors,
and
different
cultures.
①__________?One
way
to
develop
this
appreciation
is
to
try
to
learn
about
other
cultures
around
the
world.
???
There
are
several
ways
to
become
knowledgeable
about
different
cultures.
One
way
is
to
read
books
written
by
authors
from
a
particular
culture.
Reading
works
by
authors
from
a
particular
culture
allows
people
to
gain
an
authentic
(真实的)
look
into
the
food,
music,
language,
religion,
and
way
of
life
of
a
particular
group
of
people.
②__________
???
③__________?A
person
can
choose
a
language
she
has
always
wanted
to
learn.
She
can
attend
a
foreign
language
class
in
order
to
learn
in
a
more
formal
setting.
Making
contact
with
people
who
are
native
speakers
of
the
language
allows
her
to
gain
first-hand
knowledge
of
a
particular
culture
as
she
struggles
to
learn
the
language.
???
Seeking
out
restaurants
that
feature
authentic
food
from
a
variety
of
countries
is
also
a
good
way.
④__________?And
it
allows
people
to
gain
insight
into
a
particular
cultural
group’s
way
of
life.
???
People
who
love
to
meet
people
in
faraway
areas
of
the
world
may
not
be
able
to
travel
in
person,
but
they
can
always
sign
up
for
a
pen
pal.
⑤__________?Various
websites
offer
pen
pal
services,
offering
to
connect
individuals
with
pen
friends
located
around
the
world.
Communicating
with
people
from
other
countries
through
email
or
mail
is
another
useful
way
to
become
familiar
with
different
cultures.
A.?Different
countries
have
different
cultures.
B.?Food
is
an
important
part
of
different
cultures.
C.?You
can
interact
with
the
people
who
are
language
learners.
D.?Another
way
to
learn
about
different
cultures
is
to
try
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
E.?The
Internet
has
made
it
possible
for
people
to
communicate
with
others
from
different
countries.
F.?It
s
important
to
develop
an
appreciation
for
different
cultures
in
order
to
become
a
well-rounded
person.
G.?For
example,
to
learn
about
various
tribes
of
Native
Americans,
you
can
read
books
like
The
Rough-Face
Girl
by
Rafe
Martin
and
David
Shannon.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:concentrate;
on
2.答案:Having
faith
in
yourself
3.答案:take
aim
at
4.答案:made
an
attempt
5.答案:on
the
other
hand
6.答案:
1.客观填空
had
worked
解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:如果他在课堂上努力学习,他就会通过期末考试了。根据主句可这里是对过去情况的假设,因此从句中的谓语动词用had
done形式。
7.答案:
1.客观填空
consequently
解析:考查副词。句意:他的丑闻被曝光了,
他因此被免了职。分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词的副词形式。
8.答案:
1.客观填空
possessions
解析:考查词形转换。句意:人们不得不收起仅有的一点财产逃到国外去。根据空前的few可知,空处要用名同作宾语,possession常用其复数形式表示”所有物,财产"故填其复数形式。
9.答案:
1.客观填空
faithful
解析:考查形容词。句意:我姥姥是教会的忠实信徒。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应填所给词的形容词形式
faithful。
10.答案:
1.客观填空
had
been
told
解析:考查虚拟语气。她现在对此一无所知。你宁愿事情发生时就有人把这个惊人消息告诉她吗?
would
rather后接宾语从句时,从句中的谓沿动had
done形式表示对过去情况的虚拟,因为她是被告知的,故填had
been
told。
二、答案:1.D;
2.A;
3.C;
4.D
解析:1.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的倒数第三句"In
1793,
the
Louvre
became
a
public
museum."可知答案选
D。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的第四句"The
works
of
art
have
been
collected
by
the
people
of
France
over
many
centuries."可知答案选A。
3.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"The
first
building
was
a
fort.
In
1190,
it
was
the
king's
castle
with
high
walls
and
a
round
tower..."及"The
Louvre
became
a
palace
home
for
French
kings
and
queens."可知答案选C。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"In
1793,the
Louvre
became
a
public
museum.
It
is
a
place
where
art
treasures
are
kept
for
everyone
to
enjoy."可知答案选D。
三、答案:F;
G;
D;
B;
E
解析:
【文章大意】我们生活的这个世界是多姿多彩的,由不同语言、肤色和文化组成。我们要学会欣赏这多姿多彩的世界。
1.?F
由空格后一句“One
way
to
develop
this
appreciation
is
to
try
to
learn
about
other
cultures
around
the
world.
’’中的
this
appreciation推断,前-句说的是“培养欣赏不同文化的能力对于成为一个全面发展的人来说是重要的(It’s
important
to
develop
an
appreciation
for
different
cultures
in
order
to
become
a
well-rounded
person.)"
故选
F。
2.?G
由空格前一句中“Reading
works
by
authors
from
a
particular
culture.推断,接下来应该举例说明读书可以帮助了解不同文化。选项G符合这个推理。
3.?D空格处是这一段的主题句。通读这一段,特別是“A
person
can
choose
a
language
she
has
always
wanted
to
learn.
She
can
attend
a
foreign
language
class...
Making
contact
with
people
who
are
native
speakers
of
the
language.这些信息可知,这
—段主要讲述的是学习外语也可以帮助了解不同文化。故选D。
4.?B
由空格前一句“
Seeking
out
restaurants
that
feature
authentic
food
from
a
variety
of
countries
is
also
a
good
way.
”推断,接下来解释餐饮是不同文化重要的组成部分之一。选项B符合语境。
5.?E
由空格后一句“Various
websites
offer
pen
pal
services,
offering
to
connect
individuals
with
pen
friends
located
around
the
world.
”推断,前一句应该说的是网络对于结交笔友的帮助。故选E。Unit
1
Period
III
Using
Language
一、
1.break
away
from,
convince...
of,
a
great
deal,
be
allergic
to,
have
a
preference
for,
scores
of,
focus
on,
appeal
to,
lie
in,
be
worth
1.I??no??food.
2.?He
should
be
careful
of
this
kind
of
medicine
because
he??it.
3.?His
success??his
devotion
and
hard
work.
4.?Her
sense
of
humour??him
enormously.
5.?The
article??reading,
but
it
is
not
worthy
of
being
translated.
6.?Try
as
you
might,
I
am
afraid
that
you
can't??him??his
mistake.
7.?Evidently,
the
top
leaders
are??urgent
problems
at
present.
8.?We
should
value
it,
because
it
has
cost
us?.
9.?I
have??CDs
at
home.
Would
you
like
to
come
and
enjoy
some?
10.?The
thief
made
an
attempt
to??the
policeman,
but
in
vain.
2.It’s
a
pity
that
her
husband
(attempt)
to
deal
with
this
problem
in
such
a
stupid
way.
3.I
really
wish
my
parents
(travel)
with
me
at
this
very
moment.
4.It’s
high
time
that
we
(devote)
ourselves
to
environmental
protection
arid
ecological
improvement.
5.If
the
exhibition
is
worth
(see)
a
second
time,
he
will
go
there
next
week.
6.Without
air,
there
(be)
no
living
things.
二、
???
If
you
never
read
F.
Scott
Fitzgerald's
classic
novel
The
Great
Gatsby,
now
it
is
your
chance
to
catch
up
by
watching
the
latest
film
adaptation.
Because
if
there’s
one
sentence
to
sum
up
the
film,
it
would
be,
as
Fox
News
says
in
its
review,
"It’s
just
like
the
book."
???
Director
Baz
Luhrmann's
main
challenge
was
"either
to
find
a
visual
equivalent
(等同物)
for
Fitzgerald's
elegant
prose

the
open
secret
of
the
book's
staying
power

or
to
bend
the
material
to
his
own
exotic
(异国风情的)
strengths".
He
tries
it
both
ways,
with
varying
degrees
of
success.
???
Considered
to
be
Fitzgerald
s
representative
work,
The
Great
Gatsby
explores
themes
of
idealism,
resistance
to
change,
social
change,
and
excess,
creating
a
portrait
of
the
Jazz
Age
or
the
Roaring
l
wenties
that
has
been
described
as
a
cautionary
tale
regarding
the
American
Dream.
???
"All
of
Fitzgerald’s
original
creation
finds
its
way
into
this
film,
even
going
as
far
to
include
quite
a
bit
of
the
original
dialogue."
the
US
film
critic
Justin
Taroli
writes
in
his
review.
"The
cast
is
beautiful,
as
is
the
script,
and
the
scenes
are
a
visual
feast,"
Taroli
adds.
???
DiCaprio
does
a
good
and
professional
job
as
the
socialite
by
recreating
Fitzgerald's
description
of
Gatsby's
charm.
"He
can
look
at
someone
for
an
instant
and
understand
how,
perfectly,
he
or
she
wants
to
be
seen,"
David
Denby,
a
film
critic
for
The
New
Yorker,
says
in
his
review.
???
The
use
of
music
is
almost
reason
enough
to
see
the
film.
"Luhrmann
is
at
his
best
mixing
visual
musical
styles?together?to?create
something
wholly
original,"
the
Fox
News
review
says.
???
For
example,
in?one?of?the?most
outstanding
scenes
in
the
film,?the?first
party
scene,
Nick
walks
quickly
from
one
party
guest
to
another
party
guest
trying
to
explain
all
the
gossip
about
Gatsby?until?he?is?finally
introduced
to
the
man
himself,
while
the
most
stirring
version
of
Rhapsody
in
Blue
(composed
by
American
musician
George
Gershwin
in
1924)
is
played
in
the
background.
1.What
does
the
author
suggest
to
know
about
the
novel
The
Great
Gatsby?
A.Reading
the
newspaper.
B.Watching
the
movie.
C.Reading
reviews.
D.Reading
the
novel.
2.What
did
Baz
Luhrmann
do
to
make
the
film
a
success?
A.He
adapted
the
story
in
the
novel
as
he
wished.
B.He
made
the
film
more
powerful
than
the
book.
C.He
mixed
his
style
with
the
elegance
of
the
essay.
D.He
showed
the
elegance
of
the
pictures
in
the
film.
3.What
is
Taroli's
attitude
towards
the
film?
A.Favourable.
B.Sceptical.
C.Amazed.
D.Unconcerned.
4.Why
does
the
author
give
the
example
of
the
first
party
scene
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.To
unfold
the
fact
that
Nick
wants
to
know
more
about
Gatsby.
B.To
show
the
version
of
Rhapsody
in
Blue
matches
the
film
well.
C.To
prove
that
the
director
is
good
at
combining
visuals
and
music.
D.To
convince
us
that
the
first
scene
is
perfectly
shot
by
the
director.
三、
????①?You
can
find
it
on
buildings,
sidewalks,
street
signs
and
trash
cans
from
Tokyo
to
Paris,
from
Moscow
to
Cape
Town.
Street
art
has
become
a
global
culture.
Even
art
museums
and
galleries
are
collecting
the
works
of
street
artists.
???
Street
art
started
very
secretly
because
it
was
illegal
to
paint
on
public
and
private
property
without
permission.?②?Some
think
it
is
a
crime
and
others
think
it
is
a
very
beautiful
new
form
of
culture.
Art
experts
say
that
the
street
art
movement
began
in
New
York
in
the
1960s.
Young
adults
painted
words
and
other
images
on
the
walls
and
trains.
This
colourful
style
of
writing
became
known
as
graffiti
(涂鸦),
whose
art
showed
that
young
people
wanted
to
rebel
against
society.
???
Street
artists
do
their
work
for
different
reasons.?③?They
choose
street
art
because
it
is
closer
to
the
people.
Some
artists
try
to
express
their
political
opinion
in
their
works.
Others
like
to
do
things
that
are
not
allowed
and
hope
they
can’t
be
caught.?Advertising
companies
also
use
street
art
in
their
ads
because
it
gives
people
the
impressions
of
youth
and
energy.
????④?Artists
can
show
their
pictures
to
people
all
over
the
world.
Many
people,
however,
say
that
seeing
a
picture
on
the
Internet
is
never
as
good
as
seeing
it
alive.
????⑤?There,
it
will
continue
to
change
and
grow.
A.?Some
of
them
do
not
like
artists
who
make
so
much
money
in
galleries
and
museums.
B.?In
today’s
world,
the
Internet
has
a
big
influence
on
street
art.
C.?People
often
have
different
opinions
about
street
art.
D.?Street
art
used
to
be
illegal,
but
now
has
become
popular.
E.?Street
art,
a
very
popular
form
of
art,
spreads
quickly
all
over
the
world.
F.?With
the
development
of
science
and
technology,
different
art
styles
come
into
the
Internet.
G.?The
street
art
movement
lives
with
the
energy
and
life
of
a
big
city.
答案以及解析
一、
答案:
1.客观填空
have
2.客观填空
preference
for
3.客观填空
is
allergic
to
4.客观填空
lies
in
5.客观填空
appealed
to
6.客观填空
is
worth
7.客观填空
convince
8.客观填空
of
9.客观填空
focusing
on
10.客观填空
a
great
deal
11.客观填空
scores
of
12.客观填空
break
away
from
解析:
2.答案:
1.客观填空
(should)
attempt
解析:句意:她的丈夫竟然想用如此愚蠢的方法来解决这个问题,太遗憾了。在It
is
a
pity
that...句型中,that后的从句一般用虚拟语气,谓语应用should
do形式,其中
should可以省略,表示出乎意料,常翻译为”竟然”。
3.答案:
1.客观填空
were
travelling
解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:我真的希望此时此刻我的父母在和我一起旅游,wish后接从句时,从句使用虚拟语气,从句中的at
this
very
moment说明该句是对正甶发生的情况的通拟,故用
were
travelling。
4.答案:
1.客观填空
devoted/should
devote
解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:该是我们致力于环境保护和生态改善的时候了。此划是It’s
high
time
that...句式,从句的谓语动词要用过去式或"should
+动词原形",其中should不能省略。
5.答案:
1.客观填空
seeing
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:如果那场展览值得再看一次,下周他会去那里.。worth后接动词-ing形式,用主动形式表被动意义。
6.答案:
1.客观填空
would
be
解析:考査虚拟语气。句意:没有空气,便没有生物。由Without可知,此处为含蓄条件句,表示与客观事实相反,谓语动词应用"should/would/could/might
+动词原形"。根据句意可知,应填would
be。
二、
答案:1.B;
2.C;
3.A;
4.C
解析:1.根据文章第-段中的"now
it
is
your
chance
to
catch
up
by
watching
the
latest
film
adaptation"和"It’s
just
like
the
book."可知,作者认为通过看电影来了解这部小说是个很好的方式,因为这部电影非常好地诠释了小说的内容。
2.根据文章第二段中的"either
to
find
a
visual
equivalent
(等同物)
for
Fitzgerald’s
elegant
prose
the
open
secret
of
the
book's
staying
power—or
to
bend
the
material
to
his
own
exotic
(异国风情的)
strengths"可知,他通过将自己的风格和这部文学作品的优雅结合在一起使得电影取得成功,故选C。
3.根据第四段中的"The
cast
is
beautiful,
as
is
the
script,
and
the
scenes
are
a
visual
feast"可推知,Taroli很喜欢这部电影,故选
A。
4.根据第六段的第二句话及最后一段的内容可知,作者举例是为了证明这部电影的导演擅长将视觉_而和音乐结合起来,故选C。
三、
答案:
1.客观填空
E
2.客观填空
C
3.客观填空
A
4.客观填空
B
5.客观填空
G
解析:
1.根据"Street
art
has
become
a
global
culture.
Even
art
museums
and
galleries
are
collecting
the
works
of
street
artists.
"可知这里想说街边艺术,一种非常流行的艺术形式,已经蔓延到了全世界,故选
E。]
2.根据"Some
think
it
is
a
crime
and
others
think
it
is
a
very
beautiful
new
form
of
culture,
"可知这里想说人们对于街边艺术有不同的观点,故选C。]
3.根据"They
choose
street
art
because
it
is
closer
to
the
people."可知这里想说他们中的一些人不喜欢在画廊和博物馆挣钱的艺术家,故选A。]
4.根据"Artists
can
show
their
pictures
to
people
all
over
the
world.
Many
people,
however,
say
that
seeing
a
picture
on
the
Internet
is
never
as
good
as
seeing
it
alive."可知在今天的世界,网络对街边艺术存很大的影响,故选B。
5.根据"There,
it
will
continue
to
change
and
grow.
"可知这里想说街边艺术随着城市的生活而发展,故选G。Unit
1
Period
II
Learning
about
Language
一、
1.Henry
Clay
Frick,
a
rich
New
Yorker,
died
in
1919,leaving
his
house,
furniture
and
art
collection
to
the
American
people.
Both
of
his
parents
died
in
the
war,
(结果他成了孤儿).
2.She
had
a
preference
for
staying
at
home
by
herself.
She
(偏爱蓝色),while
I
like
red
more.
3.If
you
could
have
three
of
these
paintings
on
the
walls
of
your
classroom,
which
would
you
choose?
I
am
more
than
seventy.
(我若年轻些,就去环游世界).
4.They
were
convinced
that
they
were
looking
through
a
hole
in
a
wall
at
a
real
scene.
(我相信)you
will
make
it
in
the
coming
speech
contest.
5.I
would
rather
(work)
than
go
to
the
seaside
for
holiday.
6.The
boy
prefers
staying
at
home
playing
computer
games
to
(go)
shopping
with
his
mother.
7.Tom's
wife
is
an
artist,
so
you
can
always
see
her
in
art
(exhibit).
8.Present
at
the
evening
party
(be)
our
favorable
professor.
9.If
it
(not
rain)
so
hard
yesterday,
we
could
have
played
tennis.
二、
???
Shakespeare's
Birthplace
and
Exhibition
Henley
Street,
Stratford-upon-Avon.
Tel:
01789
-204016
???
Shakespeare's
birthplace
was
the
childhood
home
of
William
Shakespeare.
Take
a
step
back
in
lime
and
see
what
life
was
like
for
the
young
Shakespeare
growing
up
in
Stratford-upon-
Avon.
The
house
has
been
exactly
furnished
and
includes
both
original
and
copied
items
similar
to
those
which
would
have
been
there
in
the
house
when
Shakespeare
was
a
boy.
Beautiful
painted
cloths
hang
on
the
walls,
brightly
coloured
fabrics
fill
the
rooms
and
his
father
s
glove
workshop
has
been
recreated.
At
the
back
of
the
house
is
a
beautiful
garden
containing
many
plants,
herbs
and
flowers
mentioned
in
Shakespeare's
plays.
The
neighbouring
exhibition
shows
Shakespeare's
life
and
focuses
on
many
rare
local
items
connected
with
him,
as
well
as
a
copy
of
the
first
edition
of
his
collected
plays
published
in
1623.
???
?Limited
disabled
access
???
?Many
restaurants
close
to
Shakespeare’s
birthplace
???
?Town
centre
parking
???
?Gift
shop
???
?Allow
visitors
at
least
45
minutes
to
visit
the
house
and
the
exhibition
Adult
?6.
70
Child
?2.
60
Family
?
15.
00
Jun.

Aug.
Apr.
—?May.Sept.

Oct.
Nov.—
Mar.
Open
Last
Entry
Open
Last
Entry
Open
Last
Entry
Monday—Saturday
9:
00
am
5:
30
pm
10:
00
am
5:
00
pm
10:
00
am
4:
00
pm
Sunday
9:30
am
6:
00
pm
10:
00
am
3:
30
pm
10:
30
am
4:
00
pm
1.What
can
we
see
in
Shakespeare's
birthplace?
A.Old
furniture.
B.Ancient
restaurants.
C.Coloured
gloves.
D.Shakespeare's
plays.
2.How
much
will
they
pay
if
a
couple
with
their
two
children
visit
the
exhibition?
A.?5.2.
B.?13.4.
C.?15.
D.?18.6.
3.What
is
the
deadline
of
entering
the
exhibition
on
Friday
in
July?
A.4:
00
pm.
B.5:
00
pm.
C.5:
30
pm.
D.6:
00
pm.
4.If
you
want
to
know
more
details
about
the
exhibition,
you
can
?????????????
.
A.send
a
message
to
the
manager
B.call
01789
-204016
C.send
an
e-mail
to
Henley
Street
D.write
a
letter
to
Stratford-upon-Avon
三、
???
Paper
cutting
is
a
folk
culture
with
so
long
a
history.
When
Chinese
Lunar
New
Year
is
coming,
it
is
a
custom?①?northern
people
to
paste
the
paper
cutting
on
the
window.
Gradually,
it
develops
into
an
art
form,
one
of
the?②?(popular)
traditional
decoration
arts.
It
is
recorded
that
there
were
decorations
made
by
gold
and
silver
foil,
leather
and
silk
products
in
1600
BG.
We
can
say
that
paper
cutting
came
from
these
art
forms.
???
In
the
early
time,
people
made
images
of
humans
and
subjects
by
hemp
paper?③?(bury)
together
with
the
body
in
the
tomb
or
to
burn
on
the
funerals.
With
the
special
symbolization
meaning,
paper
cutting?④?(use)
as
decorations
on
sacrificing
ceremonies.
???
In
105
AD,
Cai
Lun
improved
the
paper
making
technique
and
a
large
amount
of
paper
was
produced,?⑤?laid
a
foundation
for
the
spread
of
paper
cutting.
Beautiful
patterns
(图案)
were
created
and
gradually,
the
patterns
were?⑥?(wide)
used
in
other
fields
later.
???
There
were
more
records
of
paper
cutting
after
960
AD
(Song
dynasty).?⑦?(profession)
paper
cutting
artists
appeared,?⑧?(specialize)
in
different
patterns.
Some
were
good
at
cutting
flowers?⑨?others
were
expert
at
characters'
cutting.
Thus
the
patterns
were
abundant
(丰富的)
and
colorful.
One
of
the
most
important?⑩?(contribution)
of
paper
cutting
in
the
Song
dynasty
was
that
patterns
were
used
on
the
china.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:leaving
him
an
orphan
2.答案:has
a
preference
for
blue
3.答案:If
I
were
a
lot
younger,
I’d
travel
around
the
world
4.答案:I
am
convinced
that
5.答案:
1.客观填空
work
解析:考查固定用法。句意:我宁愿工作也不愿去海边度假。would
rather
do
ath.
than
do
sth."宁愿做而不愿做",是固定用法。
6.答案:
1.客观填空
going
解析:考查固定用法。句意:这个男孩宁可待在家里玩电脑游戏也不愿意跟他妈妈去购物。prefer
doing
sth.
to
doing
sth."宁愿做……而不愿做……",是固定用法。
7.答案:exhibitions
解析:
8.答案:
1.客观填空
is/was
解析:考查主谓一致。句意:出席晚会的是我们那讨人喜欢的教授。分析句子结构可知,此处是倒装结构,主语为our
favorable
professor,故谓语动词用
is/was。
9.答案:
1.客观填空
had
not
rained
解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:如果昨天雨下得没有那么大,我们就去打网球了。根据主句中的could
have
played可知,这里表示与过去事实相反,因此从句中的谓语动词用
had
done
形式。
二、
答案:1.A;
2.C;
3.C;
4.B
解析:1.根据文中的"The
house
has
been
exactly
furnished,
and
includes
both
original
and
copied
items
similar
to
those
which
would
have
been
there
in
the
house
when
Shakespeare
was
a
boy."知,在莎士比亚故居可以看到一些保留下来的旧家具,故选
A。
2.根据题干可知,一家人去参观莎士比亚故居,结合文章图表的"Family
?15.
00"可知,一家人去参观需要花费15英镑。
3.根据文章图表"Jim.
Aug."一栏下"Monday.—Saturday"所对应的时间并结合题可知,在七月的周五参观莎士比亚故居最后的入场时间足下午5点30
分。
4.根据文章开头部分中的"Tel:
01789-204016"可知,如果你想获得更多关于展览的信息,可以拨打这个电话进行咨询。其他选项文章都没有涉及。
三、答案:
1.客观填空
for
2.客观填空
most
popular
3.客观填空
to
bury
4.客观填空
was
used
5.客观填空
which
6.客观填空
widely
7.客观填空
Professional
8.客观填空
specializing
9.客观填空
while
10.客观填空
contributions
解析:1.考查介词。此处为"it
+
be
+
n.
+
for
sb.
+
to
do
sth."结构,其中引出不定式的逻辑主语时要用for。
2.?考查形容词的最高级。根据空前的
one
of
the可知此处应用形容词的最高级形式a这里指"最为流行的传统装饰艺术之一"。
3.
考查不定式。由下文中的连词or可知,"to
burn
on
the
funerals"与空处为并列关系,故空处用动词不定式形式。
4.?考查时态和语态。根据语境可知,这里指"剪纸被用作祭祀仪式上的装饰",故用被动语态,又因此处讲的是过去的事实,应用一般过去时。
5.?考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,指代前面整个句子,故用
which。
6.?考查副词。分析句子结构知,此处应用副词修饰谓语动词。widely意为"广泛地"。
7.?考查词形转换。空处修饰名词,应用形容词。这里指"职业剪纸艺术家出现了"。
8.?考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,此处"职业剪纸艺术家"与specialize是主动关系,故填所给词的现在分词形式。
9.?考查连词。根据语境可知,此处表示几种情况的对比,故用while。
10.
考查名词复数。这里指"在宋代剪纸最为重要的贡献之一是那些图案被用在瓷器上"。根据语境及空前的One
of
the可知,此处应该用所给词的复数形式。