(共32张PPT)
新目标人教版Go
for
it
九年级
Unit10
You're
supposed
to
shake
hands.
SectionA
2d—GF4a-4c
语法课公开课
Let's
learn.
be
supposed
to
do
sth.
1.
be
supposed
to
1)
按规则、规律、义务或约定“应当；理应”去做某事，to为动词不定式符号，接动词原形。
e.g.
你应该明天归还自行车。You’re
supposed
to
return
the
bike
tomorrow.
2)
be
supposed
to的语意相当于should。
e.g.
你应当更努力地学习。
You’re
supposed
to
study
harder.
=You
should
study
harder.
3)
否定式be
not
supposed
to，一般疑问句把be提至主语前。
e.g.
You
are
not
supposed
to
talk
loudly
in
the
hospital.
Am
I
supposed
to
get
up
at
7
o’clock?
4)
was
/
were
supposed
to把本应该发生的事与实际发生的事进行对照，“本应该”。
e.g.
They
were
supposed
to
arrive
at
nine,
but
they
were
late.
2.
be
expected
to
do
sth.
被期许(预期)会做某事,
被要求做某事，希望做某事,
表示可能性。
e.g.
希望她能在晚餐前到达。
She
was
expected
to
arrive
before
dinner.
be
supposed
to
do相对于be
expected
to
do主观性更强。
【运用】完成句子，每空词数不限。
1)
我们应该多读书。
We
______________________________
more
books.
2)
你不应该把你的自行车放在这里。
You
_______________________________
your
bike
here.
are
supposed
to
read
/
should
read
aren’t
supposed
to
put
/
shouldn’t
put
3)
我本应该今天上午寄信的，但我忘了。
I
____________________
the
letter
this
morning,
but
I
forgot
it.
4)
杰克被要求每天早上练习英语。
Jack
_____________________
English
every
morning.
was
supposed
to
post
is
expected
to
practice
What
are
you
supposed
to
do
when
you…
see
rubbish
everywhere
We’re
supposed
to…
go
across
the
road
see
an
old
man
fall
down
Read
the
conversation
in
2d
and
answer
these
questions.
1.
What
does
John
think
of
the
welcome
party?
Great.
2.
What’s
the
name
of
the
Japanese
boy
did
John
meet?
Sato.
3.
Did
John
return
the
bow
in
the
end?
Yes,
he
did.
4.
What
did
Katie
do
when
she
first
met
Marie
last
year?
She
held
out
her
hand.
5.
What
are
French
people
supposed
to
do
when
they
see
each
other?
They
are
supposed
to
kiss.
2d
Read
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
What
did
John
do
when
he
met
Sato?
He
held
out
his
hand.
2.
What
are
Japanese
people
supposed
to
do
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time?
People
are
expected
to
bow.
3
What
did
Katie
do
when
she
met
Marie?
She
held
out
her
hand.
4
What
are
people
in
France
supposed
to
do
when
they
see
each
other
?
People
in
France
are
expected
to
kiss.
2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
Katie:
How
was
________________
for
foreign
students
last
night?
John:
Great!
I
_______
some
new
friends.
But
a
________
thing
happened.
Katie:
What?
John:
I
met
a
Japanese
boy
______Sato,
and
as
soon
as
I
_________
my
hand,
he
bowed.
Katie:
That’s
how
people
in
Japan
___________
to
greet
each
other.
It’s
_________
if
you
don’t
know.
the
welcome
party
made
funny
held
out
called
are
expected
impolite
Pair
work
John:
I
______
know
that.
So
I
just
stood
there
with
my
hand
______.Finally,
I
_______
the
bow.
Katie:
I
remember
when
I
first
met
Marie
last
year,
I
did
________
thing.
I
held
out
my
hand
and
______________,
she
kissed
me
on
both
sides
of
my
face!
John:
I
wouldn’t
_______
that!
Katie:
Very
funny!
Later
I
____________
French
people
are
supposed
to
______
when
they
see
each
other.
didn’t
out
returned
the
same
to
my
surprise
mind
found
out
kiss
Countries
Customs
France
kiss
Japan
bow
Korea
bow
Brazil
kiss
The
United
States
shake
hands
Mexico
shake
hands
China
shake
hands
…
…
Different
customs
根据课本内容完成句子。
1.
你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么？
_______
____
you
________
__
__
when
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time?
2.
你应该握手。
You
___
________
__
______
______.
3.
--你应该什么时候到？--我应该7点钟到。
--When
were
you
________
__
______?
--I
___
________
__
______
at
7:00.
What
are
supposed
to
do
are
supposed
to
shake
hands
Grammar
Focus
supposed
to
arrive
was
supposed
to
arrive
4.
--
我应该穿牛仔裤吗？
--
不应该,
希望你穿西服打领带。
--
____
I
________
__
wear
jeans?
--
No,
you
___
________
__
wear
a
suit
and
tie.
5.
--
让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？
--
对,
让别人一直等很不礼貌。
--
__
__
________
to
keep
others
waiting?
--
Yes,
it’s
very
impolite
to
keep
others
waiting.
6.
--
准时很重要吗？--
是的,
准时很重要。
--
Is
__
_________
__
__
on
time?
--
Yes,
it’s
important
to
be
on
time.
Am
supposed
to
are
expected
to
it
important
to
be
Is
it
impolite
It
be
+
adj.
+to
do
sth.
It
be
important
to
do
sth.
…做某事很重要
e.g.
It
is
important
to
learn
English
well.
学好英语很重要。
Let's
learn.
It’s
very
impolite
to
keep
others
waiting.
It’s
important
to
be
on
time.
It’s
normal
to
cry
when
we
feel
sad.
Look
at
these
sentences.
It’s+
adj.
+
to
do
sth.
不定式做主语时，常用代词it来代替不定式结构。it为形式主语，而不定式作为真正主语被后置。
形式主语
真正主语
1)
读书是有用的。
2)
每天跑步是健康的。
3)
迟到是糟糕的。
It
is
useful
to
read.
It
is
healthy
to
run
every
day.
It
is
bad
to
be
late
for
school.
拓展
It
is
difficult
for
him
to
finish
the
task
within
two
hours.
It
is
adj.
for
sb.
to
do
It
is
kind
of
you
to
help
me.
It
is
adj.
of
sb.
to
do
of
sb.的句型常用表示人物的性格，品德
for
sb.的句型常用于表示事物的特征
1.
It
was
stupid
____
me
to
talk
in
that
way
to
my
mother.
2.
It
is
very
important
___
us
to
master
English.
3.
It
was
impossible
____the
little
boy
to
carry
such
a
heavy
box.
4.
It
is
smart
___
them
to
make
good
use
of
the
Internet.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
of
or
for.
of
for
for
of
1.
★
be
supposed
to表示按照规则、规律、义务或约定“应当；理应”去做某事，其中to为动词不定式，后接动词原形。如：
You’re
supposed
to
return
the
bike
tomorrow.
★
be
supposed
to的语意相当于should。如：
You’re
supposed
to
study
harder.
=
You
should
study
harder.
★
be
supposed
to的否定式是在be后加not，即be
not
supposed
to，其一般疑问句是把be提至主语前。如：
You
are
not
supposed
to
talk
loudly
in
the
hospital.
Am
I
supposed
to
get
up
at
7
o’clock?
★
was
/
were
supposed
to常用来把本应该发生的事与实际发生的事进行对照，可译为“本应该”。如：
They
were
supposed
to
arrive
at
nine,
but
they
were
late.
2.
be
expected
to
do
sth.
表达“被期许(预期)会做某事,
希望做某事,
表示一种可能性。
e.g.
She
was
expected
to
arrive
before
dinner.
希望她晚餐前到达。
be
supposed
to
do相对于be
expected
to
do主观性更强一些。
1.
我本应该今天上午寄信的，但我忘了。
I
____________________________post
the
letter
this
morning,
but
I
forgot
it.
2.
杰克被要求每天早上练习英语。
Jack
_____________________
English
every
morning.
was
supposed
to/
was
expected
to
is
expected
to
practice
1.
When
you
go
aboard,
it
_____________
bring
your
passport.
2.
After
class,
students
______________
clean
the
chalk
off
the
blackboard.
3.
If
you
visit
the
northern
coast
of
Norway
during
the
winter
season,
it
_____________
pack
warm
clothes.
is
important
to
are
supposed
to
is
important
to
n.
护照
clean
off
把……擦掉
adj.
北方的;
北部的
n.
海岸;
海滨
n.
粉笔
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
phrases
in
the
box.
4a
be
supposed
to
/
be
expected
to/
be
important
to
4.
If
there
are
people
in
the
meeting
room,
you
____________________________
knock
before
entering.
5.
In
many
eastern
European
countries,
you
______________________________
take
off
your
gloves
before
shaking
hands.
are
expected
to/
are
supposed
to
are
supposed
to/
are
expected
to
v.
敲;
击
n.
敲击声;
敲击
take
off
脱下(衣服);
(飞机等)起飞
take
off
★
take
off可意为“脱下(衣服)”，与put
on意思相反。如：
It’s
hot
in
the
room.
Please
take
off
your
coat.
★
take
off还可意为“(飞机等)起飞”与land意思相反。如：
The
plane
will
take
off
in
an
hour.
【运用】选出下列句子中take
off的意思。
A.
起飞????????
????????B.
脱下
(?
)
(1)
Linda
took
off
her
wet
shoes
after
she
got
home.
(?
)
(2)
When
did
the
UFO
take
off?
注：
B
A
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
brackets.
4b
Each
country
has
different
rules
about
social
situations.
A
traveler
______________________
(not
expect;
know)
all
of
these,
but
it
is
helpful
____________(learn)
as
many
of
these
customs
as
possible.
One
of
the
best
ways
to
be
accepted
in
a
foreign
country
is
to
try
_____________
(understand)
how
people
think.
Learning
what
you
_________________(suppose;
do)
and
___________________
(not
suppose;
do)
in
social
situations
may
be
difficult,
but
it
is
worth
the
trouble
if
you
want
to
understand
another
culture.
isn’t
expected
to
know
to
learn
to
understand
are
supposed
to
do
aren’t
supposed
to
do
worth
adj.
值（多少钱）;
相当于……的价值
e.g.
This
old
computer
is
worth
300
dollars.
worth
adj.
，还可意为“值得”，后接名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing形式，其中动词-ing形式是主动形式表示被动意义。另外，worth常用well修饰，表示“很值得”。
e.g.
Is
it
worth
all
the
trouble?
The
new
car
cost
a
lot
of
money,
but
it’s
certainly
worth
it.
The
book
is
well
worth
reading.
【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
那个地方值得参观。
(1)
The
place
is
worth
________.
(2)
The
place
is
worth
__
_____.
visiting
a
visit
★
time
★
what
to
do
for
someone’s
birthday
★
meeting
people
★
visiting
someone’s
home
★
table
manners
★
giving
gifts
always
on
time
or
little
earlier
festival
gifts
are
necessary
call
first,
and
knock
at
the
door
say,
“Ni
Hao,
…”
with
a
smile
giving
birthday
gifts
older
people
eat
first
Make
a
list
of
advice
for
someone
coming
to
your
country
as
an
exchange
student
for
the
first
time.
Work
with
your
group
to
give
advice
about:
4c
1.欢迎晚会
2.外国学生
3.交朋友
4.一个叫蒂姆的男孩
5.一...就...(引导时间状语从句)
6.被期待做某事
7.相互问候
8.伸出某人的手
9.令某人惊讶的是
10.(经过努力)查明、发现
11.n.法语;法国人
adj.法国(人)的，法国(语)的
法国人
12.应该
a
welcome
party
foriegn
students
make
some
friends
a
boy
called
Tim
as
soon
as
be
expected
to
do
sth
greet
each
other
hold
out
one's
hand
to
one's
surprise
find
out
French
French
people
be
supposed
to
do
Let's
review.
I.
单项选择。
1.
We
________
arrive
on
time.
A.
supposed
B.
are
supposed
C.
are
supposed
to
D.
supposed
2.
You
________
to
visit
people
without
calling
first
in
Switzerland.
A.
aren’t
supposed
B.
don’t
suppose
C.
suppose
to
D.
are
supposed
3.
________
people
_________
shake
hands
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time?
A.
Do,
suppose
B.
Are,
supposed
to
C.
Do,
suppose
to
D.
Are,
supposed
C
A
Exercises
B
II.
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.
那天我应该7点到。
2.
我不应该告诉任何人。
3.
她又迟到了,
她应该向老师说对不起。
I
was
supposed
to
arrive
at
7:00
that
day.
I’m
not
supposed
to
tell
anyone.
She
was
late
for
class
again
and
she
was
supposed
to
say
sorry
to
the
teacher.
1.
be
supposed
+
to
do
2.
be
expected
+
to
do
3.
It
is
+
adj.
+
to
do
Summary
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Unit
10
You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.
SectionA2d&Grammar
Focus同步练习
词汇。选词填空，注意形式。
greet,bow,kiss,custom,expect
1．In
the
United
States，they're
_________
to
shake
hands.
2．It
is
difficult
to
get
used
to
another
country's__________.
3．She
__________
us
by
saying
a
friendly
“Hello”．
4．Mr.
Miller
goes
into
his
son's
room
and
_________
him
good
night
every
day.
5．Japanese
______
when
they
meet
people.
二、单选。
1.You
are________to
type
quickly
when
talking
to
each
other
on
QQ
so
the
other
person
doesn't
get
bored.
A．suggested
B．supported
C．taught
D．supposed
2.
It’s
very
impolite
_________
others
_________.
A.
keep;
waiting
B.
to
keep;
waiting
C.
to
keep;
wait
D.
keep;
wait
3.
You
__________
stick
your
chopsticks
into
the
food.
It’s
impolite.
A.
are
not
supposed
to
B.
don’t
C.
should
D.
are
expected
to
4.
You
shouldn’t
start
______
first
if
there
are
______
people
at
the
table.
A.
eat;
old
B.
to
eat;
younger
C.
eating;
older
D.
eating;
young
5.
I
find
_______
difficult
to
learn
the
table
manners.
A.
it
B.
that’s
C.
what’s
D.
it’s
二、完成对话。
A：
Do
you
know
that
people
in
different
countries
are
supposed
to
do
different
things
when
they
meet
1.___________________________?
B:
I’m
not
sure
.
What
are
people
in
Korea
supposed
to
do
when
they
meet
?
A:
They
are
supposed
to
2.______________________
to
each
other
.
B:
3._______________________
in
Brazil?
A:
They
often
kiss
each
other
.
B:
4.____________________any
habits
in
France
?
A:
Yes
.
For
example
,
people
are
supposed
to
put
their
bread
on
the
table
.
B:
How
about
Americans
?
A:
They
often
5.______________________
instead
of
kissing
each
other
.
B:
Thanks
for
telling
me
.
A:
You
are
welcome
.
Unit
10
You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.
SectionA2d&GF4a-4c
同步练习答案
一、1.expected
2.customs
3.greeted
4.kisses
5.bow
一、DBACA
二、1.
for
the
first
time
2.
bow
3.
What
do
people
do
/
What
are
people
supposed
to
do
4.
Do
you
know
5.
shake
hands
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