八年级上>>Module 9 Animals in danger>>全模块

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Module9 Animals in danger
课型:前置语法课
【学习目标】
1、朗读本课所学的新单词。
2、动词不定时的用法。
【课前准备】
1、翻译下面的词组:
想要干某事 需要做某事
决定做某事 有许多工作要做
开始干某事 尽力去做某事
2、翻译句子:
(1)、It’s important to learn English well
(2)、许多动物没有住的地方。
(3)、I wanted to show it to you
(4)、Aunt Li often asks her son not to eat too mush meat It’s bad for his health
(5)、Our English teacher often tells me not to speak
(6)、Many people decide not to think about it
思考:
动词不定式的结构:
动词不定式有没有人称和数的变化: 在句子中不能充当谓语。
动词不定式的否定结构形式:
回顾:我们学过的动词后加动词不定式的单词还有哪些?请写出来:
3、动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,因此在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、状语、定语。
观察下列的句子,说出动词不定式在句子中作什么成分。
(1).It’s right to give up smoking ( )
(2).She told me to buy a ticket ( )
(3). I have a lot of homework to do. ( )
(4).He came to give us a talk yesterday. ( )
(5).We need to help the animals live in peace. ( )
(6).The difficulty is to stop people killing them ( )
(7).Our government is working hard to save pandas. ( )
(8).What about something to drink. ( )
4、观察:
(1)、I’m sorry to trouble you .
(2)、She fells dangerous to cross the road .
思考:
动词不定式有什么功能:
回顾:
动词不定式可以在一些做表语的形容词后作状语,表原因和结果,所学的形容词:、
(准备好) (难过) (怕)
(一定) (高兴) (能够)
结构形式: sb +be+形容词 +to do sth (表示某人对于某事的态度)
练一练:
用单词的适当形式填空
(1)、We are sad ________________(think) about all those animals in danger.
(2)、Tom was surprised ___________(meet) his good friend, Jack was in this strange city.
(3)、I am happy ____________(hear) that he won the first place in the painting match.
(4)、They were excited ______________(see) so many presents
(5)、John is ready ______________(help) others ,so we all like him.
另一种形式:sth/sb is +形容词 +to do (表示某人、某物、某事有某种特点或属性)
练一练:
(1)、This room is comfortable ____________(live) in.
(2)、These apples are not good ______________(eat).
(3)、Tom is easy _________________(get) on with.
【综合运用】
一、翻译下列词组:
去看医生 学英语的好方法
停下来做作业 记着去关门
有一些吃的东西 迫不及待的干某事
In order to pass the exam use a lift to go up and down
Plan not to do sth forget to bring my umbrella
二、选择正确的答案
( )1. He ran into the room ______ the girl .
A saving B to save c saves D saved
( )2 . Do you like ______ Yes, but I don’ like _____now.
A to fish, to fish B to fish, fishing
C fishing, to fish D fishing, fishing
( ) 3 . I’m sorry ________ your friend is ill.
A hear B to hear C listen D listen
( ) 4 . It’s important _______and helpful
A to be kind B to kind C be kind D kind
( )5. The young man is old enough ______ the army
A join B to join C joining D joins
( ) 6. It often takes me half an hour ______ home
A walking B to walk C walked D walks
( ) 7. The boy was too busy _______his father last term
A to hear from B to write to
C hearing from D write to
( ) 8. Aunt Li often asks her son ________to much meat ,It’s bad for his health.
A don’t eat B not to eat C not eat D to not eat
( ) 9. Although he was a child , he tried to find ways ________people __________life more.
A to help , enjoy B help, enjoy
C to help ,enjoying D help ,enjoying
( ) 10. We need to help the animals_ _________ in peace.
A live B living C not live D not to live
三、翻译下列词组:
(1)、他们的水不适宜饮用。
Their water is not good
(2)、熊猫能够生存的土地越来越少。
Pandas have less land
(3)、有些苹果难以够着。
Some of apples are
(4)、为了赶早班车,他早晨五点就起床了。
the early bus , he got up at five o’clock in the morning .
(5)、许多人决定不再去考虑它。
Many people think about it
四、用动词的适当形式填空
1. It’s very kind of you _______ it for me. (do)
2. My job is ______ __ the students English. (teach)
3. If you want _______ _ with us, you should be ready by eight o’clock.(go)
4.He told me ________ at six thirty. (leave)
5. The children are warned _______ _ in that lake. (not swim)
6. Before you leave the room, please remember ______ __ the light. (turn off)
7. You’d better ______ __(stay) at home and _____ ___ (do) your homework.
8. It’s too hard ______ __ (do) it by myself.
9. It takes about two hours ______ __ (get) to the station.
10. It’s time ______ __ our class. (start)
11. I have a lot of things ____ ___(tell)you.
12. I’m very glad _____ ___ you again. (hear from)
13. The article is not easy ______ __ . (understand )
14. We didn’t have time _____ ___ a rest. (have)
15. John’s wish is _____ ___ a writer in the future. (become)
16. I’d like _____ ___ (go) to the Summer Palace.
Unit 1 we need to protect animals
课型:听说课
【教学目标】
1、熟悉本课所学的新词汇。
2、学习动词不定式的用法。
3、生活中知道应该保护动物。
【课前准备】
用英语写出你所知道的动物名称,越多越好
2、在课文中划出下列新词汇:danger protect reserve surprising mad kill hard away dirty awful peace find out 注出音标和词义,并试着朗读几遍,将不会的圈出来。
3、在课文中找出下列词组
需要保护动物 住在森林里
不喝水走很长的一段路 在危险中
使我极度激动 把……带走
没有住的地方 停止捕杀
究竟 发现
4、读课文回答下列问题:
(1)、Has Sally ever seen the pandas before
(2)、Why do some people kill whales or elephant
(3)、What happens when the villages and farms grow bigger
5、在课文中找出下列句子,并翻译过来。并说出不定式在在句子中做何种成分
(1)、It was interesting to learn about the Wolong Panda Reserve
(2)、It’s sad to think about all those animals in danger
(3)、We need to protect them better
(4)、It just isn’t right to kill whales or elephants for their meat
(5)、Many animals have no place to live in
(6)、But many people decide not to think about it
6、问题准备:通过预习,你还有哪些词句存在问题,请在书上作记号或记录下来:
【课堂活动】
一、交流检查课前准备部分,师生互问探讨,解决问题。
二、听说练习
1、listen to Activity 2 and answer the questions
(1)、Which animals are they talking about
(2)、Which animals are they in danger
2、Listen to Activity 3
3、Explain the important phrases and sentences.
Without ; excited and exciting ;surprised and surprising ;stop to do sth and stop doing sth ; on earth ; in danger ;in peace ; find out .
4、Listen again and do Activity 4.
5、分角色朗读Activity 3 .
6、同桌练习,说出你自己的句子,越多越好。
(1)、I was so excited
(2)、It is sad to
(3)、We need to
(4)、Many people decided not to
(5)、We can save animals to
(6)、We need clean water to
7、相互讨论一种动物,说出我们为什么保护它,然后把它们写出来。
【练习巩固】
一、根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列句子。
1. When people k too many animals ,they become rare .
2 .We need to p animals in danger .
3. Nature r are forests or large parks where animals can live in peace .
4. I was surprised to hear a s thing .
5. The water in well is too d to drink .
6. I’m very big and live in the sea .I’m a w
7 .What may h if there are no animals on the earth .
8. They are unhappy to live in the noisy place ; they’ve d to move to another place .
9, We feel s when we think about the animals in danger .
10 .The panda is r in the world .
二、用括号中所给词的正确形式完成句子
1. Which animal is (important) to protect of all .
2. A camel can walk a long way without (drink).
3. We are tired .Let’s stop (have) a rest .
4. I’m (interest) in all kinds of animals .
5. We are surprised (hear) that our team lost the game .
6. She’s lucky . She has nothing (worry) about .
7. The dirty water isn’t good (drink) .
8. It’s more difficult for older people (learn) English .
9. Many animals are in danger ,but it’s hard to stop the (kill) .
10. Gymnastics is sometimes (danger) ;You must be careful .
三、完成句子
1、了解动物很有意思。
It’s animals.
2、一个清洁工的工作就是保持街道干净。
A cleaner’s job is the streets .
3、我们需要帮助动物生活在和平之中。
We the animals .
4、我们正在夺走动物的土地和森林。
We the animals’ lands and forests .
5、我们到底该干什么来帮助动物们呢?
What should we do the animals
6、那个笼子对老虎来说太小了。
The cage is the tiger .
四、单项选择
1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.
A. don’t B. not C. will not D. not to
2. The workers want us ________ together with them.
A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
3. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.
A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. to turn it on
4. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.
  A. eat   B. to eat   C. eating   D. for eating
5. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.
  A. to take   B. taking   C. to bring   D. bringing
6. It was clever ________you ________ this question.
A. of, to answer B. for, to answer C. of, answer D. for , answer
7. I’m good at English. I think it’s easy _________ me _________English well.
A. of: learn B. of: to learn . C. for, learn D. for, to learn
8. I like________ , but I don’t like ________ this afternoon.
A. swimming , swimming B. to swim , to swim .
C. swimming , to swim D. to swim , swimming
9. Many people in big cities have no place .
A. to live B. living C. to live in D. living in
10. The news made us all
A. surprising ; surprising B. surprising ; surprised
c. surprised ; surprised D. surprised; surprising
Unit 2 The government is working hard to save the panda .
课型:读写课
【教学目标】
1、熟悉本课所学词汇
2、动词不定式的应用功能。
3、了解大熊猫的一些知识,学会保护动物。
【课前准备】
1、在课文中划出下列新词汇:research, southwest, mainly, live on, reason, less and less, situation, symbol, turtle. 注出音标和词义,并试着朗读几遍,将不会的圈出来。
2、写出各段的中心大意
Passage 1:
Passage 2:
Passage 3:
Passage 4:
3、在课文中找出下列词组,
在自然保护区 照顾 照料
许多不同的理由 以竹子为食
生活的土地越来越少 足够的地方住
最出名的动物之一 所有危险动物的标志
4、读课文,回答问题
(1)、where do pandas live
(2)、why do pandas have less and less land to live on
(3)、How is the government trying to save the pandas
5、分别找出一个动词不定式的句子
作状语:
作定语:
6、问题准备:
通过预习,你还有哪些词句存在问题?
【课堂活动】
1、交流检查课前准备部分,师生互问,探讨解决问题。
2、再读一遍课文,把下列的词组补充完整,且朗读几遍。
(1) Pandas are in danger
Number r: in nature reserves ; in zoos and research centers
(2) The panda’s home
Live in ; mainly live on (竹子) ; less and less land to live on ; situation ; serious
(3) Government help to save pandas
30 nature not enough ; make a new plan to help ; enough food to eat and enough to live in
(4) Pandas help other animals
The best ---know in the world ; the for the World Wide Fund for Nature ; work to protect ; a long way to go ; to the panda
3、Read it again and do Activity 3
4、Do Activity 4 : Answer the questions .
5、Retell the story
根据【课堂活动】2 所给的词组叙述文章
【练习巩固】
一、用括号中所给词的正确形式完成句子
1. The Changjiang River is one of (long) rivers in the world .
2. The WWF works (protect) animals in danger .
3. Many of baby pandas die when they are born in their (nature) home .
4. Pandas main) live on bamboo .
5. We need (save) all the animals in danger .
6. There are many scientists (study) pandas in the research center.
7. The panda already (become) the symbol of all animals in danger .
8. The poor old man (die) for over a year .
9. They don’t have enough money (pay) for their new flat .
10. Our government just (make) a new plan to protect animals .
11. They tried their best (save) the sick whale .
12. We are sure of our success , but there is still a long way (go) .
13. The funny story made us (laugh) loudly .
14. We are excited (hear) that three more baby pandas will be born .
二、用方框中所给的词或短语完成句子
1. The Great wall is the of China .
2. we have many important festivals in winter , the Spring Festival ,the Lantern Festival .
3. Global (全球) warming is causing hundreds of animals and plants to die the situation is becoming very .
4. It’s important before doing something .
5. There are many good nurses the sick children in the hospital .
6. Scientists the pyramids for many years , yet no one can tell us just how the Egyptians built them thousands of years ago .
7. The photos taken years ago often make me my childhood .
8. We are trying to give the animals more land .
9. There aren’t food for everyone in the world , so many people are hungry .
10 . ----When you
----On October 18th ,1992 .
三、完成句子
1、因为种种原因竹林的面积在减少。
The of bamboo is becoming many different .
2、天气变得越来越冷。
It’s becoming .
3、熊猫在世界上的知名度越来越高。
Pandas are becoming in the world .
4、有30 多个自然保护区用来保护熊猫。
There are 30 to protect pandas .
5、熊猫将有充足的食物和足够的生活空间。
Pandas will have enough food and enough places .
6、熊猫已成为所有濒临动物的象征。
The panda has become the all animals .
7、拯救熊猫的路还很漫长。
There is still save the panda.
8、我们的梦想是将来某一天和动物和平地生活在地球上。
Our dream is animals on the earth peacefully .
9、我发现在一分钟内读完课文很难。
I find hard the text in one minute .
10、我们应该建起更多的自然保护区以给动物越来越多的生活空间.
We should build more nature reserves animals
________ land .
四、补全对话
A ===Tony B===Lingling
A: What did you do yesterday
B: I went to listen to a 1 about animals in 2 .
A: It sounds very 3 .
B: Yes .Do you know the Wolong Panda 4
A: Of course I know . What is wrong
B: The 5 thing is to hear 6 7 animals are in danger all over the world .
A: It’s 8 to think about that .
B: We 9 to 10 our tigers and , turtles and snakes .
A: Yes ,you are right .
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10
五、书面表达
以 My favorite animals 为题写一篇短文(不少于60个词),要点包括所喜爱的动物的体貌特征、生活习性特点、食物喜好等。
Unit 3 Language in use
课型:复习课
复习内容:
复习本单元的词汇及重点句型。
复习本单元的语法: 动词不定时的用法。
【练习巩固】
一、根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列句子。
1. The panda is an animals in d
2. People want to k these animals for fun or money .
3. There is less and less l for animals to live on .
4. We must not p rivers or cut down forests .
5. The pandas have become the s of all animals in danger .
6. I f the dog a piece of meat yesterday .
7. I was s that the children can play football so well .
8. We should try to keep the balance (平衡)of n
9. My parents didn’t d where to spend the holiday .
10. In 100 years cities will be very big and c .
二、英汉词组互译
1、 保持我们的教室干净____________________ _
2、把我们的教室弄脏____________
3、为某人提供某物_______________________________ _
4、由于许多不同的原因_______________________
5.、主要以竹子为食_______________________________
6.、阻止某人做某事_________________________ _
7、深入研究某事_________________________________
8、出生在动物园里的熊猫_____________________
9.、决定做某事_____________________________
10、做某事还有很长一段路要走_____________ ___
11.make sure __________ __ 12.in the wild _________ 13.such as ____________ _ 14.at once________
15.research centre____________________ 16.make a plan _________________
17.in the world_________ ___ 18.less and less_________ _
19.cut down __________________ 20.in peace ________________
三、仿照例句,连词成句
It / nice / see / her / .
It’s nice to see her .
1. I / happy / see /you again / .
2. we / surprised / learn that / .
3. it / interesting / learn / about the Wulong Panda Reserve / .
4. it / sad / think / so many animals have gone / .
5. it / hard / stop / the killing / .
6. he / glad /hear / the good news / .
四、选择正确的答案
1. We are ______________animals’ lands and forests.
A. taking out B. taking away C. taking back D. taking off
2. The pandas have less and less land to ____________.
A. live B. live in C. live on D. lives
3. There is a piece of paper for you ____________.
A .to write B. writing C. to write on D. write with
4. —Can you ______________her name
A. think over B. think about C .think hard D .think of
5. The baby panda isn’t _________ to get ___________.
A. strong enough , enough food B. enough strong ,enough food
C. strong enough , food enough D. enough strong, food enough
6. Mr Zhang let him ___________Ann’s homework.
A. not to copy B. not copy C. not copying D. not to copying
7. It takes us a lot of time _____________ the dirty house.
A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. to clean
8. Dad made a kite _____________me happy.
A. to make B. make C. making D. to making
9. We’ll try _______ swimming in the river.
A. not to go B. not go C. not going D. not to going
10. To our __________,he got a ____________ result(成绩)
A.surprise ,surprising B. surprise ,surprise
C. surprise ,surprised D. surprised ,surprising
11. The baby is hungry ,but there is_________. What should I do
A. something to eat B. something to drink C.nothing to eat D. nothing to drink
12. Scientists are trying to __________the ways to protect the wild animals.
A. look for B. find C. look after D. find out
13. The camel can walk a long way ___________ drinking.
A. with B. without C. from D. hasn’t
14. After the earthquake ,though he himself was _________,he still tried to save others.
A. dangerous B. in danger C. in the danger D. danger
15. The difficulty is _________ people ___________the animals in danger.
A. to stop killing B. to stop kill C. to stop to kill D. stop kill
16. Think of the animals in danger _______tigers , whales ,we have a long way to go ______ them.
A. such as, to save B. for example ,save C. like, saving D. such as, to saving
五.句型转换
1. Who is he I don’t know (合成一个句子)
I don’t know _________ _________ ___________.
2. The Chinese government will provide more nature reserves for the pandas.(改写成同义句)
The Chinese government will provide ___________ with __________
____________ ___________.
3. An elephant drinks with its long nose .
An elephant uses its long nose
4 .He decided to see a doctor. (改写成否定句)
He decided __________ __________ ____________a doctor .
5. I felt sad when I heard about pandas in danger .
I felt sad about pandas in danger .
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1 . I ____ (want)to buy a new coat next Sunday.
2. We found it was very difficult ____ (get)a car.
3. Mrs. Green hates ____ (travel)by air.
4. We are too tired. Let’s stop ____ (have)a good rest.
5. He ___ (begin)to teach in our school about ten years ago.
6. She often __ _(invite)me to her birthday party.
7. When is it safe ___ (cross)the road ?
8. My mother ___ _(bring)me to visit my aunt yesterday.
9. Noise makes us __ __(feel)very bad.
10. Jim came __ __(help)me with my lessons.
七、书面表达
暑假你在卧龙自然保护区玩,碰到一群外国游客,在津津有味地观看着中国的国宝——大熊猫。你也很喜欢它,于是你当起了临时导游,请根据根据提供的信息,向外国游客介绍了大熊猫的情况。
Name : Panda Home : Wulong Panda Reserve .
Color : White and black
Size :1.6—1.8 meters long
Weigh : 0.1 kg (baby pandas) ; 80---125 kg (adult pandas)
Food : Bamboo leaves, milk ,vegetables
Eyes : Small Tail : Short
Number : Less than 1000 wild pandas all over the world about 100 in the zoos .
In danger : People kill them for money .
look after study be born live on make a plan enough think of such as serious symbol
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