2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 3 Online tours单元测试卷(word版含答案解析）

八年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit
3
Online
tours
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—Have
you
ever
taken
part
in
an
educational
exchange?
—_____,
but
I'm
going
to
do
it
next
week.
A.Yes,
I
have
B.Yes,
I
haven't
C.No,
I
haven't
D.No,
I
have
2.
I
like
listening
to
the
radio
because
it
brings
me
_____.
A.trouble
B.problem
C.pleasure
D.shame
3.
It's
a
_____
to
make
my
parents
_____
with
my
English
marks.
A.pleasant;
pleasure
B.pleasure;
pleased
C.pleased;
pleasant
D.pleasure;
pleasant
4.
My
uncle
has
sailed
across
the
Pacific
already.
A.travelled
on
foot
B.travelled
by
ship
C.travelled
by
bus
D.travelled
by
train
5.
passport
A.mad;
strange
B.a
set
of
things,
such
as
names
or
addresses
C.a
document
which
you
show
when
you
enter
a
foreign
country
D.the
number
you
get
when
you
add
several
numbers
together
E.someone
who
invites
guests
to
a
meal
or
to
stay
in
his
home
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
6.
—_____
do
you
love
Michael
Jackson?
—Because
his
_____
talent
is
amazing.
A.How;
music
B.Why;
musical
C.How;
musical
D.Why;
music
7.
I
can't
type
because
the
_____
is
broken.
A.keyboard
B.mouse
C.main
unit
D.speakers
8.
—Winnie,
I
hear
you
want
to
be
a
teacher.
—That's
right.
Staying
with
kids
can
bring
me
a
lot
of
_____
and
I
love
kids.
A.pressure
B.pleasure
C.pain
D.pity
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
9.
一It's
a
pleasure
to
have
a
picnic
here
with
so
many
friends.
—So
it
is.
A.big
mistake
B.hard
choice
C.happy
thing
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
10.
You
can
_____
a
train
ticket
on
the
Internet.
It's
very
convenient
(方便的).
A.chat
B.book
C.teach
D.include
11.
Look!
The
light
is
still
on
in
Mr.
Green's
office.
I'm
afraid
he
_____
his
work.
A.doesn't
finish
B.didn't
finish
C.hasn't
finished
D.won't
finish
12.
—Can
you
give
me
some
information
about
this
book?
—Sorry,
I
_____
it.
I
don't
know
what
it's
about.
A.won't
read
B.haven't
read
C.don't
read
D.hadn't
read
13.
If
you
want
to
go
Sanya
at
this
time
of
the
year,
you'd
better
_____
a
hotel
in
advance
(提前).
A.buy
B.lend
C.book
D.sell
14.
—Why
are
you
still
here?
It's
almost
eight
o'clock.
—Because
I
_____
my
work.
But
don't
worry.
There's
only
a
little
left.
A.won't
finish
B.didn't
finish
C.haven't
finished
D.don't
finish
15.
Amy's
homework
is
too
_____
for
her.
She
needs
help.
A.tall
B.pink
C.hard
D.middle
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Using
computers
is
part
of
our
life.
On
the
Internet,
we
can
read
news,
plan
holidays,
pay
bills,
make
friends,
play
games
and
so
on.
But
for
some
people,
once
they
are
onto
the
Internet,
they
just
can't
_____16_____.
It
is
reported
that
51%
of
men
and
42%
of
women
think
Internet
is
one
reason
why
they
are
not
getting
enough
_____17_____!
Because
they
have
the
online
experience,
68%
of
Internet
addicts
(上瘾的人)
say
they
have
_____18_____time
to
stay
with
their
family
or
visit
their
friends
face-to-face
than
before.
Some
students
_____19_____
have
Internet
addiction.
Often
these
students
stay
away
from
school
and
home,
throw
their
homework
away,
just
_____20_____
in
the
Internet
cafes.
They
watch
the
screens
straight,
their
fingers
hit
buttons
quickly.
At
_____21_____,
they
shout
loudly
and
jump
from
their
seats
when
they
win
or
lose
in
the
games.
These
"games"
play
games
most
of
day,
then
think
about
them
for
the
_____22_____
of
the
day
and
dream
about
them
in
bed
at
night.
They
soon
become
lonely
and
won't
talk
with
others.
They
think
about
nothing
except
the
results
of
the
_____23_____
they
have
got.
They
prefer
playing
computer
games
to
_____24_____.
Computers
are
now
their
_____25_____
friends.
That
makes
their
parents
worried.
If
we
can
use
computers
in
a
right
way,
our
life
will
be
better
and
better.
16.
A.stop
B.play
C.wait
D.work
17.
A.sleep
B.work
C.friends
D.play
18.
A.more
B.less
C.nicer
D.harder
19.
A.either
B.also
C.too
D.as
well
20.
A.play
games
B.do
their
homework
C.have
a
look
D.take
a
rest
21.
A.times
B.home
C.work
D.office
22.
A.happiness
B.work
C.rest
D.time
23.
A.games
B.work
C.study
D.play
24.
A.cleaning
B.studying
C.eating
D.drinking
25.
A.best
B.latest
C.worst
D.fastest
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共20分）
阅读选择
The
following
websites
are
safe
and
designed
for
teenagers.
You
can
have
a
visit
when
you
are
free.
Channel
One
Channel
One.com
is
a
website
full
of
information
for
teens.
Channel
One
not
only
keeps
teens
up
with
the
latest
world
news
but
also
offers
music,
video
and
movies.
It
covers
sports
as
well.
Teens
can
also
write
their
own
blogs
(博客)here.
Fun
Sites
Teenagers
love
to
shop
and
Fun
Sites
has
it
all.
This
website
has
all
the
great
stores
in
your
favorite
shopping
mall.
It
also
offers
a
website
map
and
you
can
find
the
store's
websites
easily.
In
fact,
everyone
can
do
some
shopping
on
this
website.
Cyberteens
Cyberteens
is
cool
for
teens
because
they
can
share
their
poems,
stories,
photos
and
artwork
here.
Of
course,
you
can
also
find
news,
music
and
games
here.
And
it
offers
schoolwork
help.
Student.com
Student.com
is
a
website
for
teens
and
high
school
students.
It
is
full
of
useful
information
for
students
and
it
has
over
900,000
members.
Members
can
talk
about
all
kinds
of
topics
of
their
school
life.
This
is
one
of
the
best
websites
for
high
school
students.
26.
At
Channel
One,
you
can
_____.
A.read
the
latest
news
B.find
online
games
C.get
schoolwork
help
D.show
your
photos
27.
If
you
want
to
buy
something
online,
you
can
go
to
_____.
A.Channel
One
B.Fun
Sites
C.Cyberteens
D.Students.com
28.
Cyberteens
is
cool
because
_____.
A.it
has
over
900,000
members
B.it
offers
music,
video
and
movies
C.teens
can
share
their
works
there
D.teens
can
find
a
website
map
there
29.
Members
of
Student.com
often
talk
about
_____.
A.their
own
blogs
B.pop
music
C.their
school
life
D.sports
news
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
30.
如今微信朋友圈
(WeChat
Moments)
正受到越来越多中学生的追捧。你校刚举行了一次主题为“微信朋友圈是否要屏蔽父母”的英语辩论会，请你根据以下图表信息写一篇英语新闻报道。
活动时间:
4月16日
我校现状:
反对30%
支持70%
辩论内容:
正方:
1.
每个人都有隐私，朋友圈是我们的私人空间;
2.
……
反方:
1.
父母应该更好地了解我们，便于沟通;
2.
……
活动意义:
1.
……
2.
……
要求:1.
短文应包括提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，注意句子之间的衔接；
2.
文稿中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；
3.
词数:
90-110。
参考词汇:
block
v.
屏蔽
debate
n.
辩论会
privacy
n.
隐私
Should
Students
Block
Their
Parents
in
WeChat
Moments?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是现在完成时一般疑问句的回答。句意：——你参加过教育交流吗？——不，我没有，但下周我要去。Have开头的现在完成时的一般疑问句的回答为：Yes,
主语+have；或No,
主语+haven't；由“但下周我要去。”可知应用否定回答。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：我喜欢听收音机，因为它给我带来快乐。trouble
麻烦；problem
问题；pleasure
快乐；shame
羞愧。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和名词。句意：让我的父母对我的英语成绩感到愉快是件高兴的事情。pleasant
（事物）令人愉快的，形容词；pleasure
乐事，可数名词；pleased
高兴的。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词辨析。句意：我叔叔已经横渡太平洋了。sail
航行；ship
船。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
C
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词，形容词和名词的辨析。句意：——你为什么喜欢Michael
Jackson？——因为他的音乐才能很了不起。how
怎样；why
为什么；music
音乐，名词；musical
音乐的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词及名词性短语的辨析。句意：我不能打字，因为键盘坏了。keyboard
键盘；mouse
鼠标；main
unit
主要部件；speakers
演讲者。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——Winnie，我听说你想成为一位老师。——对。和孩子们待在一起能给我带来很多乐趣，我爱孩子们。pleasure
乐趣；pressure
压力；pain
痛苦；pity
遗憾。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：——在这里和这么多朋友野餐真高兴。——是这样的。pleasure
名词，令人高兴的事；big
mistake
很大的错误；hard
choice
很难的选择；happy
thing
高兴的事情。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。监狱：你可以网上订火车票。这很方便。book
预订，情态动词can后面接动词原形；chat
聊天；teach
教育；include
包括。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：看！Green先生办公室的灯还亮着。恐怕他还没有完成他的工作。finish
完成，动词，过去分词是finished；表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响（还在工作），用现在完成时。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：——你能给我一些关于这本书的信息吗？——对不起，我还没读过。我不知道它是关于什么。read
阅读，动词；由语境可知之前没读过这本书，所以现在不知道这本书是讲什么的，故用现在完成时。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：如果你想在这个时间去三亚，你最好提前预定宾馆。buy
买；lend
借出；book
预定；sell
卖。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：——你为什么还在这里？差不多八点了。——因为我没有完成我的工作。但是不用担心。只剩下一点点了。finish
完成，实义动词，表示过去的动作对现在有一定的影响，应用现在完成时。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
C
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：但是对于有些人来说，他们一旦上网，就无法停止了。stop
停止；play
玩；wait
等待；work
工作。
因此，正确答案是A。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：据报道，51%的男人和42%的女人认为网络是他们睡眠不足的一个原因！sleep
睡眠；work
工作；friend
朋友；play
戏剧。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：因为有网上体验，所以68%有网瘾的人说他们和家人待在一起或面对面看望朋友的时间比以前更少了。more
更多的；less
更少的；nice
好的；hard
困难的。
因此，正确答案是B。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词及短语辨析。句意：一些学生也有网瘾。either
（用于否定句末）也，副词；also
（多不能用于否定句，放在be/情态动词/助动词后，实义动词前）也，副词；too
（多不能用于否定句）也，副词；as
well
（多不能用于否定句）也，短语。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语。句意：这些学生经常逃学，不回家，扔掉他们的作业，只是在网吧里玩游戏。play
games
玩游戏；do
one's
homework
做作业；have
a
look
看一看；take
a
rest
休息。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：有时，当他们在游戏中赢了或输了的时候，他们大喊，并且从座位上跳起来。at
times
有时；home
家；work
工作；office
办公室。
因此，正确答案是A。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：这些“games”一天多数时间在玩游戏，然后在剩下的时间里想它们，夜里在床上梦到它们。happiness
幸福；work
工作；rest
剩余部分；time
时间。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：除了他们得到的游戏结果，他们什么都不想。game
游戏；work
工作；study
学习；play
戏剧。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：比起学习，他们更喜欢玩电脑游戏。clean
打扫；study
学习；eat
吃；drink
喝。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词最高级辨析。句意：现在电脑是他们最好的朋友。best
最好的；latest
最新的；worst
最糟的；fastest
最快的。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Channel
One
not
only
keeps
teens
up
with
the
latest
world
news
but
also
offers
music,
video
and
movies.
频道1不仅一直为青少年提供最新的世界新闻，而且还能提供音乐、视频和电影。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：第二格最后一句In
fact,
everyone
can
do
some
shopping
on
this
website.
实际上，所有人都能在这个网站（Fun
Sites）购物。
因此，正确答案是B。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Cyberteens
is
cool
for
teens
because
they
can
share
their
poems,
stories,
photos
and
artwork
here.
Cyberteens对青少年来说很酷，因为在这里他们可以分享他们的诗、故事、照片和艺术品。
因此，正确答案是C。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Members
can
talk
about
all
kinds
of
topics
of
their
school
life.
成员们可以谈论各种各样关于他们学校生活的话题。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
30?.
Should
Students
Block
Their
Parents
in
WeChat
Moments?
Nowadays,
WeChat
Moments
are
more
and
more
popular
among
students.
Our
school
had
a
heated
debate
about
whether
we
should
block
our
parents
from
WeChat.
Different
people
had
different
opinions.
70%
students
were
in
agreement.
They
believed
it
was
quite
necessary
for
them
to
have
privacy
and
block
their
parents.
Besides,
the
negative
comments
or
complaints
they
carelessly
share
on
WeChat
might
worry
their
parents.
However,
30%
students
were
against
it.
For
one
thing,
parents
had
rights
to
know
what
their
kids
are
doing.
For
another,
the
roles
of
parent
kept
changing.
They
thought
they
should
regard
their
parents
as
friends.
From
my
point
of
view,
this
debate
is
very
meaningful
for
us
because
it
has
inspired
our
second
thought
about
the
relationship
with
our
parents.
【解析】
好单词：
1.
whether
是否，连词
2.
necessary
有必要的，形容词
3.
right
权力，名词
4.
popular
受欢迎的，形容词
5.
debate
辩论，名词
6.
opinion
意见，名词
7.
negative
否定的，形容词
8.
comment
评论，名词
9.
complaint
抱怨，名词
10.
against
反对，介词
11.
meaningful
有意义的，形容词
好短语：
1.
more
and
more
越来越
2.
for
one
thing
一方面
3.
for
another
另一方面
4.
regard...as...
把……当作……
5.
be
in
agreement
意见一致
6.
keep
doing
一直做，坚持做。
好句子：
They
thought
they
should
regard
their
parents
as
friends.
他们认为他们应该把父母当作朋友。
第6页（共14
页）