2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Travelling单元检测卷(word版含答案解析）

八年级英语下册单元检测卷Unit
2
Travelling
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—How
long
have
you
_____
the
basketball
team
of
the
school?
—For
about
two
years.
A.been
on
B.been
C.joined
D.played
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
2.
A
_____
refers
to
a
very
high
hill,
often
with
rocks
near
the
top.
A.river
B.mountain
C.building
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
3.
Hepburn
wanted
to
remind
us
that
we
should
protect
the
environment
_____
showing
the
_____
of
nature.
A.by;
beautiful
B.with;
beauty
C.in;
beautifully
D.by;
beauty
4.
The
most
important
_____
in
Journey
to
the
West
(《西游记》)
is
Sun
Wukong,
a
great
monkey.
A.culture
B.comedy
C.character
5.
—Have
you
heard
of
Sun
Wukong,
David?
—Yes,
it
is
a
_____
from
an
old
Chinese
story.
A.tradition
B.couple
C.character
6.
Her
father
_____
in
1990
and
her
husband
_____
for
more
than
five
years.
A.has
died;
was
dead
B.has
died;
has
been
dead
C.died;
has
been
dead
D.died;
has
died
7.
Sun
Wukong
is
a
main
_____
in
the
cartoon
Journey
to
the
West.
A.writer
B.singer
C.character
8.
My
sister
_____
her
bike
to
visit
a
mountain
village
and
she
had
a
good
time
yesterday.
A.drove
B.took
C.rode
D.flew
9.
He
is
very
strong
and
likes
many
kinds
of
sports
_____
running
and
swimming.
A.such
as
B.as
C.such
D.is
like
10.
Love
is
like
wind.
You
can
not
touch
and
see
it,but
you
can
_____
it.
A.expect
B.blow
C.wish
D.feel
11.
（2019湖北鄂州吴都中学期中）—How
do
you
like
that
dress?
—I
like
it
very
much.
It
_____
soft
and
nice.
A.feels
B.is
felt
C.is
feeling
D.felt
12.
—How
long
_____
you
_____
in
Liping,
Mr.
Green?
—Since
last
month.
A.did;
come
B.do;
come
C.have;
come
D.have;
been
13.
The
meeting
room
was
empty
because
the
meeting
was
already
_____.
A.over
B.away
C.on
D.up
14.
—Where
is
your
father?
We
haven't
seen
each
other
for
weeks.
—_____.
A.He
has
been
to
England
B.He
has
gone
to
England
C.He
went
to
England
last
month
D.He's
going
to
England
15.
I
have
_____
this
book
for
a
week,
and
I
_____
it
a
week
ago.
A.bought;
bought
B.had;
bought
C.bought;
had
D.had;
have
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项
Before
Monica
went
to
bed
she
looked
out
of
her
window.
She
looked
up
the
sky
and
saw
the
_____16_____.
It
looked
so
near.
She
thought,
"I
wish
I
could
play
with
the
moon."
But
no
matter
how
much
she
stretched
(伸手),
she
could
not
_____17_____
the
moon.
"Papa,"
said
Monica
to
her
father,
"Please
get
the
moon
for
_____18_____."
Papa
got
a
very
long
ladder
(梯子),
he
_____19_____
the
very
long
ladder
towards
(朝着)
a
very
high
mountain.
Then
Papa
put
the
very
long
ladder
on
top
of
the
very
high
_____20_____.
Up
and
up
he
climbed.
_____21_____,
papa
got
to
the
moon.
"My
daughter
Monica
would
like
to
play
with
you,"
said
papa,
"but
you
are
too
_____22_____."
"Every
night
I'll
get
a
little
smaller,"
said
the
moon.
"When
I
am
just
the
right
size
you
can
take
me
with
you."
And
in
fact,
the
moon
got
smaller
and
smaller.
When
the
moon
was
just
the
right
size,
papa
took
it
and
climbed
_____23_____.
"Here,"
said
papa
to
Monica,
"I
have
the
moon
for
you."
Monica
threw
the
moon
into
the
air
and
then
hugged
(拥抱)
it.
She
jumped
and
_____24_____
with
the
moon.
_____25_____
the
moon
kept
getting
smaller
and
smaller,
and
finally
it
disappeared
(消失).
Then
at
night,
Monica
saw
a
small
moon
reappear.
Each
night
the
moon
grew
and
grew
and
grew.
16.
A.sun
B.moon
C.star
D.sky
17.
A.fall
B.bring
C.keep
D.touch
18.
A.his
B.me
C.him
D.her
19.
A.carried
B.threw
C.hung
D.poured
20.
A.mountain
B.window
C.sky
D.ladder
21.
A.Seriously
B.Probably
C.Finally
D.Firstly
22.
A.small
B.round
C.big
D.strong
23.
A.under
B.down
C.up
D.below
24.
A.travelled
B.shared
C.cried
D.danced
25.
A.But
B.When
C.However
D.So
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共20分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
4-Day
Beijing
Tour
If
you
want
to
see
more
of
China,
how
about
going
to
Beijing?
Visit
the
Great
Wall
and
other
famous
places,
and
enjoy
Beijing
Duck!
Tour
price:
＄590
Call
us!
800-820-6222
8-Day
Colorful
Yunnan
Tour
If
you
like
warm
weather
and
clean
air,
then
Yunnan
is
the
place
for
you!
You
can
learn
about
the
cultures
of
the
minorities
(少数民族)
there.
Places
to
visit:
Kunming,
Dali,
Lijiang
Tour
price:
＄1,290
Call
us!
800-820-8188
4-Day
Beautiful
Guilin
Tour
Do
you
want
to
enjoy
fresh
air?
Then
come
to
Guilin
for
a
few
relaxing
days
to
enjoy
the
river
life!
Tour
price:
1
person
2～5
persons
6～9
persons
＄630
＄565/person
＄527/person
Call
us!
800-810-6562
5-Day
Sanya
Tour
Sanya
is
famous
for
its
wonderful
sunshine,
white
sandy
beaches
and
clear
water.
Instead
of
a
busy
trip,
you
can
relax
here
by
walking
along
the
beaches
and
enjoying
the
fresh
air!
Tour
price:
1
person
2～5
persons
6～9
persons
＄569
＄548/person
＄535/person
Call
us!
800-810-5222
26.
The
Beijing
Tour
will
last
_____.
A.four
days
B.five
days
C.a
week
D.eight
days
27.
If
you
take
the
"4-Day
Beautiful
Guilin
Tour",
you
will
be
able
to
_____.
A.visit
the
Great
Wall
B.enjoy
the
river
life
C.relax
on
the
beach
D.experience
the
city
life
28.
If
you
take
the
"_____",
you
will
be
able
to
experience
different
cultures.
A.4-Day
Beijing
Tour
B.8-Day
Colorful
Yunnan
Tour
C.4-Day
Beautiful
Guilin
Tour
D.5-Day
Sanya
Tour
29.
If
Mrs.
Li
take
her
two
daughters
for
the
"5-Day
Sanya
Tour",
she
needs
to
pay
_____.
A.＄1,695
B.＄1,707
C.＄1,644
D.＄2,007
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
按照要求完成写作任务。
30.
介绍你游览北京的经历，内容如下
1.上个月你和父母一起坐火车去北京旅游。
2.爬过长城,到过颐和园和故宫。
3.拍下了很多照片,与外国朋友用英语交谈过。
4.你的感想。
提示词：1.颐和园the
Summer
Place
故宫the
Place
Museum
2.词数：80词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——你在学校的篮球队上有多长时间了？——大约两年。on
the
basketball
team
在篮球队；join和play都是非延续性动词，用于完成时的时候，不能与“for+时间段”连用，所以排除C、D两个选项。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：山脉指的是一座非常高的山，顶部经常有岩石。river
河流；mountain
山脉，山；building
楼房，建筑物。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析及名词。句意：Hepburn想提醒我们我们应该通过展现自然的美来保护环境。by
通过；with
和；in
在……里面。beauty
名词，美丽；beautiful
形容词，美丽的；beautifully
副词，美丽地。the
beauty
of
nature
自然的美。
因此，正确答案是D。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：《西游记》中最重要的角色是Sun
Wukong，一个伟大的猴子。culture
文化；comedy
喜剧；character
角色。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——David，你听说过孙悟空吗？——听说过，它是一个古老的中国故事中的人物。tradition
传统；couple
夫妻；character
人物。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：她的爸爸在1990年去世了，她的丈夫已经去世五年多了。in
1990与一般过去时连用；for
more
than
five
years
与现在完成时连用，且谓语动词要用延续性动词。die是非延续性动词，要用be
dead替换。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：Sun
Wukong是在卡通片《西游记》中的一位主要角色。writer
作家；singer
歌手；character
角色。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：昨天我姐姐骑自行车去山村游玩，她玩得很愉快。ride
骑（车、马等）；drive
开车；take
拿；fly
飞。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词语辨析。句意：他很强壮并且喜欢多种运动，例如跑步和游泳。such
as
比如，例如，as是介词后接名词；as
作为；such
如此的，这样的；is
like
像（作谓语）。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：爱像是风。你摸不着看不到，但是你可以感觉到它。expect
期望；blow
吹；wish
祝愿；feel
感觉。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词。句意：——你认为那个裙子怎么样？——我非常喜欢，它感觉起来很软很美好。feel
相当于系动词来用，用主动代替被动，主语是it，所以用feels。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：——Green先生，你来黎平多久了？——自从上个月以来。come
来，非延续性动词，不能与时间段连用；be
系动词，可与时间段连用；由Since
last
month可知用现在完成时。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词、副词的辨析。句意：会议室是空的，因为会议已经结束了。over
结束的，形容词；away
离开，在远处，副词；on
发生着的，形容词；up
向上的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词时态和动词的辨析。句意：——你父亲在哪里？我们已经好几个星期没见面了。——他去英国了。根据“for
weeks”可知该句时态为现在完成时，所以排除C，D两项；并且has
gone
to
表示去了，属于瞬时动作，不与一段时间连用。have
gone
to
表示去了某地，还没有回来；have
been
to
表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是延续性动词和瞬间动词的区别。句意：我拥有这本书有一个星期的时间了，我一个星期之前买的这本书。for
a
week
一个星期，时间段，要与延续性动词连用；a
week
ago
一个星期之前，时间点，要与瞬间动词连用。have
有，拥有，延续性动词；buy
买，瞬间动词。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：她仰望天空，看到了月亮。sun
太阳；moon
月亮；star
星星；sky
天空。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：但是无论她伸多远，她都摸不到月亮。fall
落下；bring
带来；keep
保持；touch
触摸。
因此，正确答案是D。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：Monica对她爸爸说，“爸爸，请把月亮摘给我。”his
他的，形容词性物主代词，作定语；me
我，宾格，作宾语；him
他，宾格，作宾语；her
他的，形容词性物主代词，作定语。
因此，正确答案是B。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：爸爸取了一把很长的梯子，他扛着很长的梯子朝着一座很高的山走去。carry
扛着；throw
扔；hang
悬挂；pour
倒。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：然后爸爸把很长的梯子放在很高的山顶上。mountain
山；window
窗户；sky
天空；ladder
梯子。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：爸爸终于登上了月球。seriously
严肃地；probably
也许，可能；finally
最后；firstly
第一，首先。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：爸爸说，“我女儿Monica想要和你玩，但你太大了。”small
小的；round
圆的；big
大的；strong
强的。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：当月亮大小合适的时候，爸爸拿了下来，爬了下来。climb
down
爬下去；climb
up
爬上去。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：她和月亮一起跳和跳舞。travel
旅行；share
分享；cry
哭泣；dance
跳舞。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词和副词的辨析。句意：但是月亮越来越小，最后它消失了。but
但是，连词；when
当……时，连词；however
然而，副词；so
所以，连词。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：4-Day
Beijing
Tour
北京四日游。由此可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Do
you
want
to
enjoy
fresh
air?Then
come
to
Guilin
for
a
few
relaxing
days
to
enjoy
the
river
life!你想要享受新鲜的空气吗？那么来桂林放松几天来享受河上生活。由此可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：If
you
like
warm
weather
and
clean
air,
then
Yunnan
is
the
place
for
you!
You
can
learn
about
the
cultures
of
the
minorities
(少数民族)
there.如果你喜欢温暖的天气和清洁的空气，那么云南是个好去处！你可以在那儿了解少数民族的文化。由此可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：1
person
＄569
2～5
persons
＄548/person
6～9
persons
＄535/person
一个人569美元；2——5人，每人548美元；6——9人，每人535美元。由此可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
30?.
Beijing
,the
capital
of
China
is
famous
all
over
the
world.
There
are
lots
of
people
visit
it
every
day
.
Last
month,
my
parents
and
I
took
a
train
to
visit
Beijing.
We
have
done
many
interesting
things
there.
First,
We
climbed
the
Great
Wall
.Then
we
have
been
to
the
Summer
Place
and
the
Place
Museum
.We
have
taken
many
photos
there.
Finally,
We
met
some
friendly
foreigners
and
I
talk
to
them
in
English.
We
had
a
wonderful
time
in
Beijing
.I’m
looking
forward
to
visiting
it
again.
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