人教版必修五Unit1Great scientistsPeriod2 Language points 课件(24张)

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名称 人教版必修五Unit1Great scientistsPeriod2 Language points 课件(24张)
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-12-09 15:41:06

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Unit1Great scientists
Period2 Language points
1. attend
2. absorb
3. expose
4. control
5. severe
6. pump
7. blame
8. handle
9. link
10. instruct
Important words
Students
Doctors and nurses
People in the neighborhood
All his friends and relatives
Gardeners
Members of the
Union of students
church
patients
a lecture
school
a meeting about
the Union
his wedding
the botanical
garden
attend
attend
1
He decided to attend the meeting himself.
Which doctor is attending to you?
The work attended with much difficulty.
Attend carefully to what he is saying.
attend
1
soil
sponge
water
students
air
work / job
a big company
sound
knowledge
heat
time
an article
a small company
the meaning (of a
remark)
water
absorb—take in/understand
2
Clever children absorb knowledge easily.
The little girl was absorbed in reading a tale.
The writer was so absorbed in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.
Chinese history absorbs his attention recently.
absorb
be absorbed in = concentrate on
absorb one’s attention
2
eg: 1. The wolf opened its mouth
to ______ a row of sharp
teeth.
2. Don’t ______ your skin to the sun; your skin will be hurt.
expose
expose
expose
3
3. People in many provinces of China exposed themselves to the SARS in 2003. Meaning?
“to show sth. that is usually covered; to leave unprotected; to put sth. in a harmful situation”
4. The police began to look into the case, but the eyewitness was afraid to _______ the murderer. Meaning?
expose
“to make known; to tell the truth”
3
control
Complete the sentences in the first part
with the words in the second part.
“control” will be used between the
2 parts.
4
* the head in control of the country.
He was in control of the car.
* be under the control of…
* get / be out of control; lose control
Phrases of ‘control’
4
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
严重急性呼吸道症候群
Do you know the full name of SARS?
severe
5
A. unpleasant or dangerous weather
B. very strict
C. very bad or serious to worry about
D. extreme criticism or punishment
Q: Which of the following definitions is suitable for each sentence?
1. He has such a severe illness that he has been in hospital.
2. I was caught in a severe storm last night and couldn’t go back home in time.
3. Come on! Don’t be so severe with the children.
4. His report contains severe criticism of the company’s actions.

C
A
B
D
5
泵 (油泵; 气泵), 抽水机, 打气筒
pump
6
If have a flat tyre, you will pump air into the tyre. (You will pump up your tyre.)
When my car was short of gas, I went to the gas station, where the guy pumped gas .
We had a debate yesterday. The lively debate really
pumped us up.
4. His heart was pumping fast.
During the drought last year, the villagers had
pumped the well dry, but got no more water.
pump
6
blame sb. / sth. for… : to say or think
that sb. or sth. is responsible for sth. bad
eg:
It’s not fair to blame me. It’s not my fault.
They blamed the secretary for the delay of the plan.
blame
7
* be to blame: be responsible for sth. bad
eg. The driver was not to blame for the traffic accident.
* take the blame: to say that sth. is your fault
eg. He is ready to take the blame for what had happened.
7
handle
8
操作; 运用 B. 经销; 买卖 C. 管理
D. 对待 E. 应付 F. 控制; 管理
handle v.
Choose the Chinese explanations in the box.
1. Ms Hawkins, the chief accountant of the company handles the company's accounts.
2. The children are so naughty that I can't handle them.
3. She handled a difficult argument skillfully.
C
F
E
4. Handle children kindly, if you want them to trust you.
5. This shop handles paper and stationery.
6. He learnt how to handle the axe.
D
B
A
8
2. The two towns are linked
by a railway.
1. A lot of links fitted together form a chain.
3. The new bridge will link the island to the mainland.
link
9
4. 研究人员发现了吸烟和心脏病之间的关系。
Researchers have detected a link between smoking and heart disease.
9
1. -- Who instructs your class in history?
-- Mr Black. He is our instructor.
2. She instructed me in the use of this telephone.
3. I've been instructed to wait here until the lecturer arrives.
(to teach; to order)
instruct
10
detailed directions on procedure; an order; teaching
instruction
10
1. The boss gave me so many instructions at one time that I got muddled up.
2. We forgot to read the instructions. (an instruction book)
3. Under Berry’s instruction, I slowly mastered the art of glass blowing.
1. But he became inspired when he thought about
helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.
2. Neither its course nor its cure was understood.
3. So many thousands of terrified people died every
time there was an outbreak.
4. It seemed that the water was to blame.
5. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow
suggested that the source of all the water supplies be
examined.
翻译下面的5个句子:
Not _______ (暴露)your skin to the sun for too long.
_________ you _______ (既不…也不) he is right.
___________ (每当)I meet him, I always think of the things having happened between us.
________________ (好像) she was lying.
Who is _____________ (责备) for the mistake?
It ____________ (暗示) that it was going to rain.
I suggested that he __________________ (戒烟) smoking.
expose
Neither nor
Every time
It seemed that
to blame
(should) give up
suggested
练习翻译下面的句子: