中考英语复习——一般疑问句-特殊疑问句课件（21张PPT无素材）

(共21张PPT)
General
Questions
and
Special
Questions
一般疑问句(General
Questions)
一般指用Yes或No回答的疑问句。
eg:
Do
you
like
salad?
Yes,
I
do.
/
No,
I
don’t.
2.
Can
she
play
the
guitar?
Yes,
she
can.
/No,
she
can’t.
如何把一般现在时态的陈述句变为一般疑问句呢？
按词种类的不同将其分为两类：
一.含系动词be(am
/
is
/
are)或情态动词(can
等)的一般现在时的句子。
　　
［秘诀］一调二改三问号
　　
　　
二改：句中的主语若含有I(my
/
we)等第一人称代词时，需将它们分别改为you(your
/
you)；
三问号：句末的句号改为问号。
　
一调：即把be(am
/
is
/
are)或can等词调到主语前；
　　
eg：
She
can
play
the
piano.
Can
she
play
the
piano?
I
am
a
student.
Are
you
a
student?
二：含行为动词(即实义动词)的一般现在时的句子。
［秘诀］一加二改三问号。
　　
一加：即在句首加助动词Do或Does；
　　
二改：句首加助动词Does之后，谓语动词必须改为原形，句中的主语为第一人称代词时变化为第二人称；
　　
三问号：句末的句号改为问号。
eg:
She
likes
apples.
Does
she
like
apples?
He
has
a
sister.
Does
he
have
a
sister?
将下列句子改为一般疑问句
They
are
my
friends.
She
can
sing
.
Her
father
likes
Beijing
Opera.
Can
she
sing?
Are
they
your
friends?
Does
her
father
like
Beijing
Opera?
特殊疑问句（Special
Questions）
特殊疑问句是以疑问词开头的问句，其基本结构是“疑问词
＋
一般疑问句”，其答语不用yes或no,
而要作具体回答。
eg:
When
do
you
have
P.E.?
What’s
your
favorite
subject?
What….?
姓名、号码、物品名称、运算结果、喜好等。
What’s
your
name?
What’s
her
phone
number?
What’s
this
in
English?
What’s
one
and
three?
What’s
your
favorite
subject?
What
color….?
询问颜色
What
color
is
this
bag?
I
like
red.
What
color
do
you
like?
What
time…?
询问时间。
What
time
is
it?
I
usually
go
to
school
at
7:00.
What
time
do
you
usually
go
to
school?
Where…?
询问地点。
Where
is
your
notebook?
They
are
in
the
classroom.
Where
are
they?
How…?
询问身体状况、方式方法等。
How
is
your
mother?
How
old…?
询问年龄。
How
old
is
she?
How
much…?
询问价格。
How
much
is
this
black
hat?
My
volleyball
is
ten
dollars.
How
much
is
your
volleyball?
When…?
询问时间。什么时候。
When
is
your
birthday?
The
basketball
game
is
May
11th.
When
is
the
basketball
game?
Who…?
询问姓名、身份、职位等。
Who
is
your
friend?
My
Chinese
teacher
is
Mr
Yu.
Who
is
your
Chinese
teacher?
Why…?
询问原因。
Why
does
she
like
action
movies?
He
likes
math
because
he
thinks
it’s
fun.
Why
does
he
like
math?
Homework:将下列句子变为一般疑问句。并作肯定和否定回答
1.My
parents
can
swim.
2.Her
students
can
speak
English.
3.They
have
some
new
tennis
rackets.
4.
Jim
likes
strawberries.
5.
She
is
my
best
friend.
6.
He
is
my
father.
Homework:对划线部分提问
Mr
Zhang
is
our
music
teacher.
Lily
is
ten.
She
likes
art
because
it’s
funny.
I
usually
go
to
bed
at
ten
o’clock.
It’s
Wednesday.
My
English
book
is
in
my
backpack.
Thanks
for
listening!