中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2020-2021学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题
Unit
10
Class________Name________No.________Marks________
一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A.
听单句话。根据所听到的句子和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
(
)1.
How
does
Bill
always
go
to
work?
A.
B.
C.
(
)2.
What's
on
the
ground?
A.
B.
C.
(
)3.
What
will
Peter
do
if
he
is
free?
A.
B.
C.
(
)4.
What
does
Jane
have
to
do?
A.
B.
C.
(
)5.
What
lesson
do
they
have
on
Friday?
A.
B.
C.
B.
听对话。根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
(
)6.
Who
does
the
girl
often
go
shopping
with?
A.
Her
brother.
B.
Her
sister.
C.
Her
cousin.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
(
)7.
What
does
Susan
often
do
on
weekends?
A.
Goes
to
the
park.
B.
Goes
shopping.
C.
Does
exercise.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
(
)8.What
kind
of
movies
does
Tony
like
best?
A.
Comedies.
B.
Action
movies.
C.
Thrillers.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
(
)9.
What
does
Jack
think
of
sitcoms?
A.
Exciting.
B.
Interesting.
C.
Boring.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
(
)10.
What
are
Mike’s
family
going
to
do
in
their
hometown?
A.
Go
fishing.
B.
Go
swimming.
C.
Go
hiking.
B.
听短文，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。
(
)11.
How
far
is
Mike's
home
from
his
school?
A.
About
one
kilometer.
B.
About
two
kilometers.
C.
About
three
kilometers.
(
)12.
How
does
Mike
go
to
school?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bike.
C.
On
foot.
(
)13.
When
does
Mike
help
his
uncle
feed
cows?
A.
On
Friday.
B.
On
Sunday.
C.
On
Saturday.
(
)14.
What
does
Mike's
father
want
him
to
be?
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
driver.
(
)15.
What
is
Mike
going
to
do
when
he
grows
up?
A.
He
is
going
to
live
in
the
city.
B.
He
is
going
to
work
in
a
hospital.
B.
He
is
going
to
work
on
the
farm.
B.
听填信息
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听的短文内容完成信息采集表。录音听两遍。
WHAT
TO
DO
WHEN
YOU
FEEL
BAD
If
it
is
sunny
outside,
go
out
and
stay
in
the
(16)
__________
for
half
an
hour.
If
you
are
at
home,
you
can
tell
your
problems
to
your
(17)
_________
and
ask
them
for
help.
If
you
are
(18)
_________
and
you
don’t
know
what
to
do
with
something,
your
(19)_________
may
help
you.
Sometimes
your
friends
and
(20)__________
can
give
you
a
hand
too,
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Should
friends
be
the
same
or
different?
Different
people
have
different
opinions.
Jeff
Green
thinks
friends
are
like
books—you
don't
need
a
lot
of
them
as
long
as
they
are
good.
He
is
21
and
more
serious
than
most
kids.
He
is
shy
so
it
is
not
easy
for
him
to
make
friends
22
others.
23
best
friend
Yuan
Li
is
quiet
too,
so
they
enjoy
24
together.
Huang
Lei
thinks
25
is
not
necessary
to
be
the
same
as
his
friends.
His
best
friend
Larry
is
quite
different
26
him.
He
is
taller
and
more
outgoing
than
him.
They
27
like
sports,
but
Larry
plays
tennis
better.
Larry
often
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
him.
So
he
is
getting
better
at
tennis.
Mary
Smith
doesn't
care
if
her
friends
are
the
same
or
different.
Her
favorite
saying
is,
“A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.”
Her
best
friend
Carol
is
really
kind
and
very
funny.
In
fact,
she
is
28
than
anyone
she
knows.
She
29
her
arm
last
year
but
Carol
made
her
30
and
feel
better.
They
can
talk
about
and
share
everything.
(
)21.A.quiet
B．quieter
C．quietest
D．quietly
(
)22.A.in
B．of
C．with
D．at
(
)23.A.His
B．He
C．Him
D．He's
(
)24.A.study
B．studying
C．studied
D．to
study
(
)25.A.this
B．that
C．it
D．these
(
)26.A.for
B．of
C．with
D．from
(
)27.A.all
B．none
C．neither
D．both
(
)28.A.funny
B．funnier
C．funniest
D．the
funniest
(
)29.A.will
break
B．breaks
C．broke
D．has
broken
(
)30.A.laugh
B．to
laugh
C．laughing
D．laughed
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
“Today
is
my
bi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rthday,"
said
Sarah.
“I
hope
there
will
be
a
big
31
with
all
my
friends!"
Sarah
looked
around
the
house,
32
nobody
was
there
even
her
parents.
Sarah
was
33
because
all
the
people
forgot
her
birthday.
She
decided
to
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ave
a
party
on
her
own!
“I
will
34
my
dolls
(洋娃娃)
and
my
favorite
toy
bear
(玩具熊)
to
my
party,"
Sarah
said.
Then
she
35
a11
her
dolls
on
the
table
of
the
living
room.
And
she
also
made
a
36
on
her
own.
"Now
I
need
a
gift
for
my
party!"
Sarah
said.
She
put
her
favorite
toy
bear
into
a
box.
"This
is
my
birthday
gift!"
Sarah
said
happily
and
she
put
her
gift
on
the
table,
too.
But
she
started
feel
upset
again
37
her
friends
were
not
at
her
party.
Then
Sarah
decided
to
give
a
dance
show.
So
she
went
into
her
room
and
put
on
a
beautiful
dress.
But
when
Sarah
got
back,
38
was
there!
"Where
are
my
dolls?
Where
is
my
cake?
Where
is
my
gift?"
Sarah
ran
around
the
house
and
39
her
party
things.
“Surprise,
Sara
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h!
Here
is
your
party.
We
don't
40
it!"
Suddenly（突然）her
parents
and
friends
came
out.
(
)
31.A.class
B.
show
C.
meeting
D.
party
(
)
32.A.but
B.
or
C.
so
D.
and
(
)
33.A.relaxed
B.
happy
C.
upset
D.
bored
(
)
34.A.send
B.
invite
C.
use
D.
travel
(
)35.
A.
put
B.
caught
C.
built
D.
fell
(
)
36.A.candle
B.
card
C.
cake
D.
picture
(
)
37.A.until
B.
because
C.
if
D.
before
(
)
38.A.everything
B.
anything
C．something
D．nothing
(
)39.
A.
looked
at
B.
looked
after
C.
looked
for
D.
looked
like
(
)
40.A.forget
B.
remember
C．start
D．celebrate
四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(
A
)
Everyone
has
worr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ies.
How
do
you
deal
with
(处理)
your
worries?
There
is
always
something
you
can
do
to
help
yourself
feel
less
worried.
Sitting
there
worrying
is
no
use
and
it
can't
solve
your
problems.
Grades
at
school
are
often
a
top
worry
for
kids.
If
you
worry
most
about
grades,
ask
yourself
these
questions.
◆
Why
are
grades
important?
What
do
grades
mean
to
me?
◆
How
do
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
get
ready
for
class?
Do
I
go
over(复习)
my
notes
even
when
there
isn't
a
test?
◆
Do
I
have
a
good
learning
environment?
◆
Have
I
tried
different
ways
of
studying?
If
your
worry
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)about
a
fight
with
your
friend,
you
might
write
down
all
the
things
you
could
do
write
a
note
to
him
or
her,
invite
him
or
her
to
watch
a
basketball
game,
say
sorry
to
him
or
her
and
so
on.
Once
you
have
a
list
(清单)
of
things
to
do,
you
could
choose
one
thing
that
may
get
your
friend
back.
You
can
ask
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)for
help
when
you're
worried.
You
can
find
someone
to
talk
to,
such
as
your
parents,
friends
and
teachers.
(
)41.
What
do
kids
often
worry
most
about?
A.
Their
friends.
B.
Their
schoolwork.
C.
Their
habits.
D.
Their
grades
at
school.
(
)42.
If
you
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
worried
about
grades,
don't
ask
yourself
"___________"
.
A.
Why
not
give
up
studies?
B.
Why
are
grades
important?
C.
How
do
I
get
ready
for
class?
D.
What
do
grades
mean
to
me?
(
)43.
If
you
have
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
fight
with
your
friend,
you
could
___________.
A.
leave
him
or
her
B.
try
to
make
new
friends
C.
invite
him
or
her
to
watch
a
game
D.
refuse
to
speak
to
him
or
her
(
)44.
When
you
are
worried,
what
should
you
do?
A.
Work
hard.
B.
Talk
to
someone.
C.
Get
ready
for
class.
D.
Write
down
your
worries.
(
)45.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A.
When
people
are
worried.
B.
Who
is
often
worried.
C.
How
to
deal
with
worries.
D.
What
kinds
of
worries
people
have.
(
B
)
配对阅读 左栏是中学生在日常生活中遇到的五个问题，右栏是针对这些问题的建议，请为每个学生选择最合适的建议。
(
)46.
I
hate
a
classmate
of
mine
because
she
always
speaks
ill
of
me.
(
)47.
I
argued
with
my
friend
again
because
she
didn't
understand
me.(
)48.
I
can't
make
friends
with
Jim
because
he
is
different
from
me.
I
can't
stand
that.(
)49.
I
have
few
friends
because
I
don't
know
how
to
make
friends.
It
seems
that
I
have
no
interest
in
anything
except
my
books.(
)50.
My
friends
all
complain
that
I
don't
keep
my
promise.
I'm
very
sad.
A.
Pay
no
attention
to(忽略)
what
others
say
about
you.
Just
think
about
yourself
and
keep
it
up
if
you
are
right.
B.
Keep
an
open
mind.
You
should
know
others'
opinions
are
also
important.
C.
Respect
others'
characters.
Don't
try
to
change
them.
D.
Be
a
good
listener.
That
is
important
in
a
friendship.
E.
Try
understanding
others
first.
Thus
you
can
be
understood
well.F.
Try
to
show
interest
in
others.
If
you
do
so,
you
will
find
it's
easier
to
make
friends.G.
Be
careful
when
you
promise
others.
If
you
promise
others,
you
must
keep
it.
If
you
can't,
don't
make
any
promise.
五、基础知识运用（每小题1分，满分10分）
（一）按要求完成句子（5分）
51.
If
he
stays
at
home,
he
will
miss
the
game.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
________
if
he
stays
at
home?
52.
I
think
people
here
will
know
you.
(改为否定句)
I
________
think
people
here
________
know
you.
53.
My
father
often
advises
me
to
read
more
educational
books.（对划线部分提问）
_________
_________your
father
often
_________
you
to
do?
54.
Please
ask
the
children
_________(not
play)
in
the
street.
（用所给单词的适当形式填空）
55.
Hurry
up,
or(否则)
you
will
miss
the
train.
(改为同义句)
_________
you
__________
hurry,
you
will
miss
the
train.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（5分）
56.
你们在动物园玩得开心吗？
Did
you
________
________
_______
________
in
the
zoo?
57.
如果你赢了这场比赛，我会给你一些礼物。
If
you
________the
game,
I
________
________
you
some
gifts.
58.
你可以给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议吗？
Can
you
________
________
________
________
on
how
to
study
English?
59.
他们正在设法解决这些问题。
They
are
trying
to________
________
________.
60.
我妈妈希望我将来能上大学。
My
mother
hopes
that
I
can
________
________
________
in
the
future.
六、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Last
weekend,
my
friend
Jack
came
to
my
house
when
my
parents
were
out.
We
(61)________a
game
show
on
TV
first.
At
about
three
o'clock,
we
started
to
play
with
a
ball
in
the
living
room.
I
was
so
(62)________that
the
ball
hit
the
photo
of
my
family.
It
fell
down
from
the
wall
and
broke.
I
was
(63)________.
So
Jack
and
I
went
out.
I
didn't
go
home
(64)________my
parents
came
back.
When
they
(65)________me
what
happened,
I
answered,
"I
don't
know.
Maybe
it
fell
off
by
itself."
They
seemed
to
believe
me,
but
I
felt
very
(66)________.
The
next
day,
I
talked
to
Jack.
He
said
(67)________was
wrong
of
me
to
say
like
that.
He
(68)________me
to
tell
my
parents
the
truth(真相).
He
even
wanted
to
go
with
me.
After
thinking
about
it,
I
(69)________to
tell
my
parents.
To
my
surprise,
they
didn't
get
(70)________at
all.
They
also
asked
me
to
share
my
problems
with
them
in
the
future.
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A
）回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
I
am
Jenny.
I'm
not
happy
recently
because
I
have
a
lot
of
problems.
First,
I'm
so
shy
that
I'm
afraid
of
speaking
in
front
of
the
whole
class.
Second,
I
argued
with(争论)
my
best
friend,
Lucy.
I'm
very
worried
because
I
have
few
friends.
I
don't
want
to
lose
her.
Third,
I
feel
nervous(紧张的)
as
the
mid-term
exam
is
coming.
And
I
even
can't
sleep
well
at
night.
Yesterday,
my
mother
took
me
to
the
doctor.
I
told
the
doctor
my
problems
and
he
gave
me
some
advice.
He
asked
me
to
make
more
friends
so
that
I
will
not
be
so
shy.
He
also
said,
“If
you
don't
want
to
lose
your
best
friend,
you
should
talk
with
her.
Tell
her
what
you
think
and
you
will
be
best
friends
again.”
Because
I
can't
sleep
well,
he
asked
me
to
eat
more
healthy
food
which
is
good
for
sleep.
And
he
asked
me
to
relax.
I'm
trying
to
follow
his
advice.
71.
Why
is
Jenny
not
happy
recently?
_____________________________________________________________________________
72.
Who
did
the
writer
argue
with?
_____________________________________________________________________________
73.
Does
Jenny
have
many
friends?
_____________________________________________________________________________
74.
What
made
Jenny
feel
nervous?
_____________________________________________________________________________
75.
What
did
the
doctor
advise
me
to
do
so
that
I
will
not
be
so
shy?
_____________________________________________________________________________
B
）书面表达：请根据下面题目的要求完成短文写作。（本题15分）
假如你是柳梅，郭翠是你的好朋友，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)她最近功课学得不太好，和同学相处得也不太融洽，她为此很烦恼。请你根据自己的经验或体会，给她写一封信，提出合理的建议。
要求：1．语言规范，行文流畅；
2.
80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
提示词：recently最近；get
on
well
with和……相处融洽
Dear
Guo
Cui,
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu
Mei
2020-2021学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题
Unit
10听力原文
一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A.
听单句话。根据所听到的句子和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1.
Bill
is
a
worker.
He
goes
to
work
by
taxi
every
day.
2.
Jim,
look!
There
is
a
computer
on
the
ground.
3.
If
I
have
time,
I
will
go
to
the
zoo
with
my
parents
next
week.
4.
Lucy,
I
am
afraid
I
can`t
go
shopping
with
you
because
I
have
to
practice
playing
football.
5.
Chinese
is
my
favorite.
We
have
a
Chinese
lesson
on
Friday.
B.
听对话。根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
6.
M:
Do
you
often
go
shopping
with
your
brother?
W:
No,
I
often
go
shopping
with
my
sister.
M:I
can’t
stand
sitcoms.
They
are
boring.
I
like
sports
shows.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7.
M:
What
do
you
often
do
on
weekends,
Susan?
W:
I
often
do
exercise.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8.
W:
What
do
you
think
of
action
movies,
Tony?
M:
They
are
exciting,
but
I
like
thrillers
best.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
9.
M:
What
kind
of
TV
shows
do
you
like,
Lucy?
W:
I
think
sitcoms
are
interesting.
How
about
you,
Jack?
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
10.
W:
Hello,
Mike.
What
are
you
doing
for
summer
vacation?
M:
My
family
and
I
are
going
to
our
hometown
and
go
fishing
in
the
river.
C.
听短文，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。
My
name
is
Mike
Davis.
I
live
in
a
village.
My
home
is
about
two
kilometers
from
my
school,
so
I
go
to
school
by
bike.
My
uncle
has
a
farm
and
I
spend
most
of
my
free
time
there.
I
help
him
feed
the
cows
on
Saturday.
My
father
wants
me
to
be
a
doctor
and
work
in
the
city
in
the
future.
But
I
want
to
work
in
the
countryside
when
I
leave
school.
I
don't
like
to
live
in
a
city
and
work
in
a
hospital
all
day.
I
want
to
be
like
my
uncle
and
have
my
own
farm.
D.
听填信息。你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听的短文内容完成信息采集表。录音听两遍。
When
you
feel
bad,
what
can
you
do?
Let
me
tell
you
some
good
ways
of
solving
this
problem.
If
it
is
sunny
outside,
go
out
and
stay
in
the
sun
for
half
an
hour,
and
you
will
be
better
soon.
If
you
meet
some
hard
problems
at
home,
you
can
tell
them
to
your
family
members
and
ask
them
for
help.
At
school,
your
teacher
is
not
only
a
teacher
but
also
your
friend.
If
you
don't
understand
what
to
do
with
something,
you
can
talk
to
your
teacher
first
and
then
he
or
she
may
help
you.
Sometimes
your
friends
and
classmates
can
give
you
a
hand,
too.
So
don't
worry
about
your
problem;
speak
it
out
and
you
can
get
help!
2020-2021学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题
Unit
10参考答案
一、听力理解（每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5
ABACC
6-10
BCCCA
11-15
BBCAC
16.
sun
17.family
members
18.
at
school
19.teacher
20.
classmates
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21-25
BCABC
26-30
DDBCA
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35
DACBA
36-40
CBDCA
四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
41-45
DACBC
46-50
AECFG
五、基础知识运用（每小题1分，满分10分）
（一）按要求完成句子
51.What
will
happen
52.don’t;
will
53.What
does;
advise
54.
not
to
play
55.
If
;
don’t
（二）根据汉语意思完成句子
56.have
a
good
time
57.
win;
will
give
58.
give
me
some
advice
59.
solve
these
problems
60.
go
to
college
六、短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
61.
watched
62.careless
63.afraid
64.until
65.asked
66.upset
67.it
68.advised
69.decided
70.angry
七、读写综合（A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A
）回答问题
71.
Because
she
has
a
lot
of
problems.
72.
Lucy.
/
She
argued
with
her
best
friend,
Lucy.
73.
No,
she
doesn`t.
/
No,
she
has
few
friends.
74.
The
coming
mid-term
exam.
/The
coming
mid-term
exam
made
her
nervous.
75.
He
asked
me
to
make
more
friends.
B
）书面表达
Dear
Guo
Cui.
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
you
didn't
do
well
in
your
schoolwork
recently.
And
you
didn't
get
on
well
with
your
classmates,
either.
I
think
it's
normal
for
us
to
have
problems
with
our
schoolwork
and
classmates.
What
can
we
do
about
this?
As
we
know,
sharing
a
problem
is
like
cutting
it
in
half.
So
talking
to
someone
helps
a
lot.
You
can
find
someone
you
trust
to
talk
to.
Your
parents
have
more
experience
than
you.
So
why
don't
you
ask
them
for
help?
Yours.
Liu
Mei
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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