Unit
5
Good
manners单元测试卷
一、单项选择(共15小题;共60分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
Dogs
can
help
guard
the
house
and
keep
people
safe
_____
danger.
A.away
B.with
C.from
D.out
2.
—As
students,
we
should
_____
the
school
rules
and
come
to
school
on
time.
—I
agree
with
you.
A.break
B.ignore
C.obey
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
3.
—Why
did
the
officer
punish
the
soldier?
—Because
the
soldier
didn't
obey
his
order.
A.give
B.stop
C.follow
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
4.
—It's
too
cold.
Would
you
mind
me
_____
the
window?
—_____.
But
don't
do
it
now.
A.to
close;
Sure
B.closing;
Good
idea
C.closing;
Better
not
D.closing;
Of
course
not
5.
It
is
necessary
for
us
to
_____
the
traffic
rules.
A.break
B.set
C.obey
D.listen
6.
Which
of
the
following
words
is
pronounced
/t?p/?
A.tap
B.top
C.tip
D.tape
7.
We
all
know
the
_____.
"No
pain,
no
gain."
A.say
B.says
C.saying
D.to
say
8.
Zhang
Yining
is
a
_____
table
tennis
player.
A.success
B.successful
C.succeed
D.successfully
9.
—Can
I
have
_____
more
food?
—Sorry.
There
is
not
_____
in
the
fridge.
A.some;
anything
else
B.some;
nothing
else
C.any;
anything
else
D.any;
nothing
else
10.
People
should
be
kept
from
_____
the
rubbish
_____
the
river.
A.throw;
away
B.throw;
into
C.throwing;
away
D.throwing;
into
11.
We
must
try
to
keep
animals
_____
danger.
A.from
B.in
C.out
D.away
12.
Lisa
is
little
poor
at
Chinese.
I
think
she
needs
to
practice
_____
it
every
day.
A.speak
B.speaks
C.to
speak
D.speaking
13.
—What's
the
_____
of
the
article?
—To
do
research
on
wild
animals.
A.treasure
B.purpose
C.shape
D.culture
14.
Usually
parents
will
_____
their
children
_____
staying
out
too
late.
A.stop;
from
B.keep;
from
C.prevent;
from
D.all
of
the
above
15.
Some
parents
ask
their
children
to
wear
masks
to
keep
them
_____
serious
air
pollution.
A.in
B.away
C.from
D.of
二、完形填空(共1小题;共30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Have
you
seen
the
cartoons
of
two
penguins(企鹅)
on
the
Internet?
They
sit
on
either
side
of
a
small
_____16_____.
They
are
friends,
but
each
does
something
selfish
(自私的)
which
_____17_____
their
friend
"ship"
to
sink
(沉没).
The
cartoons
have
become
very
_____18_____.
It
shows
how
much
people
value
friendship
and
sometimes
_____19_____
they
may
lose
their
friends.
A
friend
is
someone
you
can
share
your
happy
and
_____20_____
moments
with.
A
friend
is
someone
to
talk
to
about
your
deepest
feelings.
And
with
a
good
friend
you
will
never
be
alone.
However,
keeping
friendship
isn't
always
_____21_____.
The
key
to
_____22_____
your
friend
"ship"
from
sinking
comes
down
to
three
simple
things:
sharing,
caring
and
communicating.
Good
friends
like
to
share
everything
with
each
other.
They
share
their
snacks,
they
share
their
_____23_____
about
schoolwork,
and
sometimes
they
even
share
their
clothes!
And
good
friends
also
care
about
each
other.
They
do
_____24_____
they
can
to
make
their
friends
happy.
But
the
most
important
part
of
friendship
is
communicating.
Communicating
means
talking
to
your
friends
and
being
honest
with
them.
It
also
means
that
you
keep
in
touch
with
your
friends
even
though
they
may
be
in
_____25_____
schools
or
live
far
away.
Without
communication,
it
is
sure
to
send
your
friend
"ship"
to
sink
into
the
sea.
16.
A.house
B.chair
C.boat
D.cave
17.
A.causes
B.finds
C.catches
D.sends
18.
A.important
B.interesting
C.colourful
D.popular
19.
A.think
B.worry
C.speak
D.wake
20.
A.joyful
B.meaningful
C.angry
D.sad
21.
A.easy
B.difficult
C.serious
D.helpful
22.
A.running
B.walking
C.staying
D.keeping
23.
A.money
B.food
C.toys
D.knowledge
24.
A.whoever
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.wherever
25.
A.the
same
B.different
C.expensive
D.cheap
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共20分)
阅读理解
(2019广西南宁四十七中第一次月考)
T—Teacher(教师)S—Student(学生)
T:
Good
morning.
My
name
is
John
Read.
S1
and
S2:
Good
morning,
Mr.
Read!
T:
I'm
your
new
English
teacher.
S1
and
S2:
Welcome(欢迎)to
our
English
class.
T:
Thank
you.
What's
your
name?
S1:
My
name
is
Kate,
Kate
Smith.
T:
What's
your
number?
S1:
It's
ten.
T:
Nice
to
meet
you,
Kate.
S1:
Nice
to
meet
you,
Mr.
Read!
T:
And
what's
your
name,
please?
S2:
My
name
is
Jim
White.
T:
What's
your
telephone
number?
S2:
It's
6253267.
And
what's
your
telephone
number,
Mr.
Read?
T:
It's
5352376.
S2:
Thanks
26.
The
teacher
and
the
students
meet
_____.
A.in
the
morning
B.in
the
afternoon
C.in
the
evening
D.at
night
27.
Mr.
Read
is
a
_____.
A.
B.
C.
D.
28.
Kate's
number
is
_____.
A.two
B.eleven
C.eight
D.ten
29.
The
teacher
speaks
to
_____
students.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
30.
Mr.
Read's
telephone
number
is
_____.
A.6253267
B.2653267
C.5352376
D.5353267
四、书面表达(共1小题;共10分)
书面表达。
31.
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build
a
civilized
city)”活动,也为了使同学们
与人交往时更加优雅大方,言谈举止更为文明,学校将举办争创文明校园活动英语朗诵比赛。
请以“How
to
Behave
Well”为主题,根据提示要点,不要直译,可以适当发挥,在答题卡
上的相应位置写一篇英语参赛短文。
提示:1.作为中学生,应保持环境清洁。2.不允许说脏话,那样不礼貌。3.对任何
人,即使不认识的人也要友好。4.应该遵守交通、学校、家庭规则。5.公共场所,决不能
大声吵闹、乱扔垃圾。6.我们创建文明城市举止好是必须的,决不能忘记保护好我们的环境,只有我们举止优雅,才能相处更好。
要求:1.语言表达准确,短文意思连贯、通顺;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数
80
词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How
to
Behave
Well
Behaving
well
is
the
secret
of
getting
on
well
with
others.
As
a
middle
school
student,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的介词和副词辨析。句意:狗可以帮助保护房子,让人们远离危险。away
离开,副词;with
和……一起;from
免遭;out
向。
因此,正确答案是C。
2?.
C
【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——作为学生,我们应该遵守学校的规则并且按时到学校。——我同意。obey
遵守;break
打破,违背;ignore
忽视,不理睬。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——那个官员为什么惩罚那个士兵?——因为士兵没有服从他的命令。obey
服从;give
给;stop
停止;follow
跟随,遵循。
因此,正确答案是C。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配与情景交际。句意:——天太冷了,你介意我关上窗户吗?——当然不,但是现在别关。close
关闭,动词;mind
sb.
doing
sth.
介意某人做某事,故第一空使用动词的ing形式,排除A;Good
idea
好主意;Better
not
最好不;Of
course
not
当然不。
因此,正确答案是D。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:对于我们来说遵守交通规则是必要的。obey
遵守;break
违反,使破裂;set
设置,制定;listen
听。
因此,正确答案是C。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意:下列哪一个单词发音是
/t?p/?tap
[t?p];top
[t?p];tip
[tip];tape
[teip]。
因此,正确答案是A。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词及动词辨析。句意:我们都知道这句谚语。“没有付出,就没有回报。”say
说话,动词;saying
格言,谚语。
因此,正确答案是C。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词。句意:Zhang
Yining是一个很成功的乒乓球手。success
成功,名词;successful
成功的,形容词;succeed
成功,动词;successfully
成功地,副词。
因此,正确答案是B。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和不定代词的辨析。句意:——我能再吃点食物吗?——对不起。冰箱里没有别的东西了。some
一些,用于肯定句和表示请求等的疑问句;any
一些,多用于否定句和疑问句代替some;anything
某事物,多用于否定句或疑问句;nothing
无事物,多不用于否定句。
因此,正确答案是A。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意:人们不要把垃圾扔到河里。throw…
into…
把……扔进……;keep
sb.
from
doing
sth.
阻止某人做某事,句中throw用现在分词。throw
away
扔掉。
因此,正确答案是D。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:我们必须努力使动物免遭危险。keep
sth.
from
使某物避免……。keep
sth.
away
from
使某物远离……。
因此,正确答案是A。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组。句意:Lisa中文不太好。我认为她需要每天都要练习说。speak
动词,说;practice
doing
sth.
练习做某事。
因此,正确答案是D。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:——文章的目的是什么?——为了做关于野生动物的研究。treasure
财富;purpose
目的;shape
形状;culture
文化。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:通常父母将阻止他们的孩子们待在外面太迟。stop
sb.
from
doing
sth.
=
keep
sb.
from
doing
sth.
=
prevent
sb.
from
doing
sth.
阻止某人做某事。
因此。正确答案是D。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:一些家长要求他们的孩子戴上口罩,保护他们免受严重污染的空气的危害。keep
sb.
from
sth.
保护某人免受……的危害。
因此,正确答案是from。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:它们坐在一条船的两边。house
房子;chair
椅子;boat
船;cave
洞穴。
因此,正确答案是C。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:它们是朋友,但每只都做一些让它们的“友谊之船”沉没的自私的事情。cause
引起;find
发现;catch
抓住;send
发送。
因此,正确答案是A。
18?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:这部卡通动画已经变得很受欢迎。important
重要的;interesting
有趣的;colourful
鲜艳的;popular
受欢迎的。
因此,正确答案是D。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:它显示了人们对友谊的重视程度,有时担心他们可能会失去他们朋友。think
认为;worry
担心;speak
讲;wake
叫醒。
因此,正确答案是B。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:朋友是你可以分享开心和伤心时刻的人。joyful
欢喜的;meaningful
有意义的;angry
生气的;sad
伤心的。
因此,正确答案是D。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:然而,保持友谊不总是容易的。easy
容易的;difficult
艰难的;serious
严重的;helpful
有帮助的。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:防止“友谊之船”沉没的关键在于三件简单的事情:分享、关心和沟通。run
跑;walk
走路;stay
逗留;keep
保持;keep
sb.
from
doing
sth.
防止某人做某事。
因此,正确答案是D。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:他们分享他们的零食,分享他们的功课知识,有时甚至分享他们的衣服!money
钱;food
食物;toy
玩具;knowledge
知识。
因此,正确答案是D。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连接代词和连接副词辨析。句意:他们尽其所能使他们的朋友快乐。whoever
无论谁;whenever
无论何时;whatever
无论什么;wherever
无论何地。
因此,正确答案是C。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:这也意味着你要和你的朋友保持联系,即使他们可能在不同的学校或者住在很远的地方。the
same
同样的;different
不同的;expensive
昂贵的;cheap
便宜的。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。句意:对话中的第一句,老师说:Good
morning.
My
name
is
John
Read.
早晨好。我的名字是John
Read。由此推断,这件事是发生在早晨。
因此,正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。句意:对话中的第三句,老师说:I'm
your
new
English
teacher.
我是你们的英语老师。
因此,正确答案是C。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。句意:对话中的老师问:What's
your
number?
你是多少号?
学生Kate说:It's
ten.
是10号。
因此,正确答案是D。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。句意:对话中的学生角色有S1和S2,所以老师是和两个学生在对话。
因此,正确答案是B。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。句意:对话中,学生问:And
what's
your
telephone
number,
Mr.
Read?
那Read女士,你的电话号码是多少?老师回答:It's
5352376.
是5352376。
因此,正确答案是C。
第四部分
31?.
How
to
Behave
Well
Behaving
well
is
the
secret
of
getting
on
well
with
others.
As
a
middle
school
student,
firstly,
we
should
keep
our
environment
clean.
Secondly,
we
aren't
allowed
to
say
dirty
words
because
it's
impolite.
We
should
be
friendly
to
everyone,
even
though
you
don't
know
who
he/
she
is.
Thirdly,
we
should
obey
the
traffic
rules,
school
rules
and
family
rules.
Never
shout,
drop
litter
or
rubbish
here
and
there
when
you
are
in
public.
Don't
forget
to
protect
our
environment.
In
fact,
even
the
simplest
everyday
activities
can
make
a
real
difference
to
our
environment.
It's
necessary
for
us
to
behave
well
in
order
to
build
a
civilized
city.
Only
if
we
all
behave
well,
can
we
get
along
better
with
each
other.
【解析】
好单词:
1.
behave
(v.)
举止,表现
2.
impolite
(adj.)
不礼貌的
3.
environment
(n.)
环境
好短语:1.
get
on
well
with
与……相处得好
2.
be
allowed
to
do
sth.
被允许做某事
3.
even
though
即使,尽管
4.
make
a
difference
有影响,有关系
5.
in
order
to
为了
6.
only
if
只要
7.
get
along
with
与……和睦相处
好句式:
1.
It's
necessary
for
us
to
behave
well
in
order
to
build
a
civilized
city.
为了建设一个文明的城市,我们必须举止端正。
2.
Only
if
we
all
behave
well,
can
we
get
along
better
with
each
other.
只要我们都表现得好一点,我们才能相处得更好。
第7页(共14
页)