(共32张PPT)
Unit
10
You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.
Period(Two)
Section
A(3a-3c)
版本:人教版九年级全册
Objectives
1.
To
understand
the
main
idea
of
the
passage.
2.
To
read
about
the
ideas
and
customs
of
Colombia
and
Switzerland
then
talk
about
them.
3.
To
learn
new
words:
relaxed,
value,
capital,
noon,
mad,
effort,
drop
by,
after
all,
get
mad,
make
an
effort
relaxed
value
drop
by
capital
after
all
noon
mad
get
mad
effort
make
an
effort
adj.
放松的；自在的
v.
重视
n.
价值
顺便访问；随便进入
n.
首都；国都
毕竟；终归
n.
正午；中午
adj.
很生气；疯的
大动肝火；气愤
n.
努力；尽力
做出努力
New
words
Warming
up
Are
you
supposed
to
be
on
time
when
you
meet
your
friends?
Are
you
supposed
to
call
your
friends
before
you
go
to
their
houses
for
dinner?
Are
you
supposed
to
make
plans
to
meet
your
friends?
But
people
in
other
countries
may
have
different
opinions.
Let’s
take
two
of
them
as
examples.
Switzerland
It’s
in
Europe.
What
do
you
know
about
Switzerland?
Bern
It’s
the
capital
of
clocks
and
watches.
n.
首都
What
do
you
know
about
Colombia?
Colombia
It’s
in
South
America.
Bogota
It
is
famous
for
its
coffee.
Read
3a
quickly
and
answer
the
questions.
Are
they
relaxed
about
time
in
Colombia?
What’s
the
attitude
towards
time
in
Switzerland?
Task
1
Where
I’m
from,
we’re
pretty
relaxed
about
time.
We
don’t
like
to
rush
around,
so
we
don’t
mind
if
people
are
a
little
late
sometimes.
If
you
tell
a
friend
you’re
going
to
their
house
for
dinner,
it’s
OK
if
you
arrive
a
bit
late.
We
like
to
enjoy
our
time
slowly.
We
value
the
time
we
spend
with
our
family
and
friends
in
our
everyday
lives.
We
often
just
drop
by
our
friends’
homes
if
we
have
time.
1
顺便（或偶然）拜访
We
don’t
usually
have
to
make
plans
to
meet
our
friends.
When
we
see
each
other,
it’s
polite
for
boys
to
shake
hands
and
for
girls
to
kiss
each
other
on
the
side
of
the
face.
We
often
just
walk
around
the
town
center,
seeing
as
many
of
our
friends
as
we
can!
In
Switzerland,
it’s
very
important
to
be
on
time.
We’re
the
capital
of
clocks
and
watches,
after
all!
If
someone
invites
you
to
meet
him
or
her
at
noon,
then
you’re
expected
to
be
there
at
noon.
If
you’re
even
15
minutes
late,
your
friend
may
get
mad.
So
I
make
an
effort
to
be
on
time
when
I
meet
my
friends.
I
always
leave
the
house
early
to
avoid
heavy
traffic
because
I
think
it’s
impolite
to
keep
others
waiting.
2
毕竟
Also,
we
never
visit
a
friend’s
house
without
calling
first.
We
almost
always
make
plans
to
see
friends.
We
usually
plan
to
do
something
interesting,
or
go
somewhere
together.
(
)
1.
In
Colombia,
it’s
OK
if
you
arrive
a
bit
late
for
a
dinner.
(
)
2.
People
in
Colombia
usually
make
plans
to
meet
their
friends.
(
)
3.
In
Switzerland,
people
are
pretty
relaxed
about
time.
(
)
4.
In
Switzerland,
people
never
visit
a
friend’s
house
without
calling
first.
Read
3a
again
and
decide
whether
the
statements
are
true
(T)
or
false
(F).
T
F
F
T
Task
2
don’t
usually
make
Colombia
Read
the
passage
again
and
complete
the
chart.
3b
Ideas
and
customs
about…
Colombia
Switzerland
being
on
time
We’re
pretty
relaxed
about
time.
It’s
very
important
to
be
on
time.
Task
3
Ideas
and
customs
about…
Colombia
Switzerland
visiting
a
friend’s
house
making
plans
with
friends
We
often
just
drop
by
our
friends’
homes
if
we
have
time.
We
never
visit
a
friend’s
house
without
calling
first.
We
don’t
usually
have
to
make
plans
to
meet
our
friends.
We
almost
always
make
plans
to
see
friends.
Fill
in
the
blanks
to
finish
the
summary
of
the
text
and
then
try
to
retell
it.
In
Colombia,
people
are
pretty
1.
____________
time.
They
don’t
like
to
2.
______________.
They
often
just
3.
________
their
friends’
homes.
They
don’t
usually
have
to
4.
___________to
meet
their
friends.
Often
they
just
walk
around
the
town
center,
seeing
5.
____
many
of
their
friends
6._____
they
can.
Task
4
relaxed
about
rush
around
drop
by
make
plans
as
as
In
Switzerland,
it’s
very
important
to
7.
___________.
It’s
the
capital
of
clocks
and
watches,
8.
__________.
They
never
visit
a
friend’s
house
without
9.
________
_____.
They
usually
make
plans
to
see
friends.
They
usually
10.
__________
something
interesting,
or
go
somewhere
together.
be
on
time
after
all
calling
plan
to
do
first
Role-play
a
conversation.
Student
A
is
Teresa
and
Student
B
is
Marc.
Teresa
is
late
and
Marc
is
mad.
3c
A:
Hi,
Marc.
Sorry
I’m
a
little
late.
B:
Teresa,
you’re
10
minutes
late!
A:
It’s
just
10
minutes!
It’s
no
big
deal!
B:
Well,
in
Switzerland,
you’re
supposed
to…
Language
points
1.
Where
I’m
from,
we
are
pretty
relaxed
about
time.
在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。
where用作连词，引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。
e.g.
Remember
to
keep
the
kids
where
you
can
see
them.
记住让孩子们待在你能看得见的地方。
relaxed
adj.
放松的，自在的
be
relaxed
about
…
对……感到放松
2.
We
value
the
time
we
spend
with
our
family
and
friends
in
our
everyday
lives.
我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。
n.
价值；用途。go
up/
rise
in
value(升值)；go
down/
fall
in
value
(贬值)；be
of
value
(有价值；有用)；be
of
little/
no
value
(毫无帮助)。
v.
重视；珍视。value
...
as
...
(把……视为)；value
...
for
...
(因……而受到重视)。
3.
We
often
just
drop
by
our
friends’
homes
if
we
have
time.
drop
by
顺便拜访，后面常接表示地点的名词。
e.g.
今晚到我家来谈谈。(翻译)
Drop
by
my
home
this
evening.
drop
in也可表示“顺便拜访”，如果后接人时，用介词on。
e.g.
I
just
drop
in
on
him
for
a
chat.
我只是顺便来和他聊聊天。
4.
In
Switzerland,
it’s
very
important
to
be
on
time.
It’s
+
adj.+
to
do
sth.
做某事是……的。
it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to
do
sth.。
e.g.
It’s
necessary
to
eat
healthy
food.
【语境应用】翻译句子。
住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适。(2017
江苏苏州)
It’s
comfortable
to
live
in
such
a
modern
city.
5.
We’re
the
capital
of
clocks
and
watches,
after
all!
after
all
毕竟
6.
So
I
make
an
effort
to
be
on
time
when
I
meet
my
friends.
make
an
effort
to
do
sth.
做出努力
e.g.
我要尽力戒烟。
你应该努力提高你的阅读能力。
I
will
make
an
effort
to
stop
smoking.
You
should
make
an
effort
to
improve
your
reading
ability.
7.
Also,
we
never
visit
a
friend’s
house
without
calling
first.
双重否定句。never和without都表示否定，合在一起表达肯定意义，“一定会”。
e.g.
You
will
hardly
ever
be
able
to
speak
good
English
without
practicing.
你不练习几乎是不可能把英语说好的。
In
Switzerland,
it’s
very
important
to
be
________.
They’re
the
capital
of
clocks
and
watches,
_______.
They
never
visit
a
friend’s
house
without
___________.
They
usually
make
plans
to
see
friends.
They
usually
__________
something
interesting,
or
go
somewhere
together.
Summary
Fill
in
the
blanks.
In
Colombia,
people
are
pretty
__________
time.
They
don’t
like
to
___________.
They
often
just
________
their
friends’
homes.
They
don’t
usually
have
to
___________
to
meet
their
friends.
Often
they
just
walk
around
the
town
center,
seeing
as
many
of
their
friends
_____
they
can.
drop
by
rush
around
relax
about
make
plans
as
plan
to
do
at
all
on
time
calling
first
单项选择。
1.
It’s
important
for
a
student
______to
school
on
time.
A.
get
B.
getting
C.
gets
D.
to
get
2.
—Could
I
use
your
CD
player?
—Sure.
But
you
are
supposed
to
give
it
back
to
me___.
A.
as
soon
as
possible
B.
as
sooner
as
possible
C.
as
quick
as
possible
D.
as
quicker
as
possible
Exercise
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
She
was
supposed
_______
(be)
in
the
hospital,
but
people
found
her
in
the
office.
You
_______________
(suppose)
ask
for
the
teacher’s
permission
if
you
want
to
leave
the
classroom.
Students
are
_____________
(suppose)
to
speak
loudly
in
the
reading
room.
to
be
are
supposed
to
not
supposed
三.根据句意及提示，完成句子。
1.
Time
flies!
Everyone
should
________
________
(珍惜时间).
2.
I’ve
heard
that
Cindy
________
_________
________
________
(时间观念不强).
3.
Every
time
Mr.
White
read
such
letters
he
________
________
(大动肝火).
4.
Maria
________
________
________
________
(顺便到医院)
to
see
her
sick
friend
this
morning.
value
time
is
relaxed
about
time
got
mad
dropped
by
the
hospital
四.
根据意思及提示，将句子翻译成英语。
1.
她到底还是失败了。
Bob认为不能参加聚会因为有太多的家庭作业而，但他终究还是去了。
(after
all)
She
failed
after
all．
Bob
thought
he
couldn't
go
to
the
party
because
he
had
too
much
homework,
but
he
went
after
all．
2.
她和Danny一会儿要来坐坐。(drop
by)
She
and
Danny
will?drop
by?later.
3.
老师应该鼓励学生努力学习。(make
an
effort
)
Teachers
should
encourage
students
to
make
an
effort
to
study.
4.
Alan计划熬夜吗？
(make
plan)
Does
Alan
make
plans
to
stay
up
late?
Homework
Review
the
new
words
and
expressions.
2.Write
a
short
passage
about
the
customs
in
our
country.
谢谢
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Unit
10
You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.
Section
A(3a-3c)练习
一.
词语翻译
1.
重视；珍视
v.
价值
n．______
2.
首都；国都
n．______
3．很生气；疯的
adj.
______
4．努力；尽力
n．______
5．中午；正午
n．______
6.
对……随意______
7．慌慌张张______
8．珍惜时间______
9．顺便访问；随便进入______
10．钟表之都______
11．毕竟；终归______
12．在中午______
13．大动肝火；气愤______
14．做出努力______
二.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
You
are
______
(suppose)
to
shake
hands
when
you
meet
a
Chinese
friend.
2.
Keep
your
eyes
______(close)
when
you
are
doing
eye
exercises.
3.
Remember
________(turn
off)
the
light
when
you
leave
the
room.
4.
Trees
can
keep
water
from
_______
(run)
away.
5.
I
________
(
spend
)
time
with
family
and
friends
is
very
important.
6.
Though
you
failed
this
time,
don’t
give
up______
(study)
.You
still
have
a
lot
of
chances.
7.
(
walk
)
a
few
minutes
every
day
is
good
for
our
health
8.
Don’t
visit
your
friends
without
(
call
)
first
in
western
countries
9.
Little
Jimmy
always
plans
(
do
)
something
interesting.
10.
Everyone
should
work
as
(
hard
)
as
he
can.
三.
单项填空。
1.
People
are
_______
to
_______
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time.
A.
suppose;
shake
hand
B.
supposed;
shake
hands
C.
supposed;
shake
hand
D.
suppose;
shook
hands
2.
When
________
you
supposed
to
________
the
meeting
yesterday?
A.
were;
had
B.
was;
had
C.
were;
have
D.
was;
have
3.
We
often
_______
our
friends’
homes
without
_______
them
first.
A.
drop
by;
call B.
drop
by;
calling C.
visit;
call
D.
visits;
calling
4.
It’s
_______
to
point
at
others
with
your
chopsticks.
A.
polite
B.
rude
C.
correct
D.
good
5.
I
think
you
should
help
him._______,
he
is
your
close
friend.
A.
All
right
B.
After
all
C.
At
all
D.
In
al
6.
Try
your
best,
Linda,
It’s
only
difficult
for
you
,
you
can
do
it
well.
A.
a
bit
of
B.
a
bit
C.
a
lot
of
D.
a
lot
7
.Is
there
in
today’s
newspaper?
A
something
important
B.
anything
important
C
important
something
D.
important
anything
8.
The
twins
sat
in
the
sun,
a
story
book
together
A.
to
read
B.
reading
C.
to
watch
D.
watching
9.
Don’t
be
late
next
time.
You
_________
earlier.
A.
are
supposed
to
come
B.
are
supposed
come
C.
are
supposed
to
coming
D.
suppose
coming
10.
Liu
Jia
usually
goes
to
school
without
breakfast,
he
is
really
pale.
A.
to
eat
B.
eats
C.
eating
D.
eats
四.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.
请你告诉我韩国的餐桌礼仪好吗？
Could
you
please
tell
me
at
the
dinner
table
in
Korea?
2.
他的话使我感到宾至如归。
What
he
said
.
3.
他们格外努力地学习中国文化。
They
to
learn
about
Chinese
culture.
4.
现在我讲德语轻松自如。
I
am
very
German
now.
5.
我最大的困难就是我对印度的习俗一无所知。
My
is
that
I
know
nothing
about
the
in
India.
五.
从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话。
A:
What
kinds
of
rules
do
they
have
in
Colombia?
B:
Well,
they
have
pretty
relaxed
rules.
A:
Like
what?
B:
1____________________.
A:
Could
you
give
me
an
example?
B:
Sure.
If
they
tell
a
friend
they’re
going
to
his
or
her
house
for
dinner,
it’s
okay
if
they
arrive
a
bit
late.
A:
Do
they
often
visit
friends’
houses?
B:
Yes,
they
do.
It
is
very
important
to
them.
2___________________.
A:
Do
they
have
to
make
plans
to
do
that?
B:
3________________.
Often
they
just
walk
around
the
town
center,
seeing
as
many
of
their
friends
as
they
can!
A:
What
kinds
of
rules
do
they
have
in
Switzerland?
B:
It’s
very
important
for
them
to
be
on
time.
A:
Because
they’re
the
land
of
watches.
B:
Maybe.
4________________.
A:
If
you
are
even
fifteen
minutes
late,
may
your
friend
get
angry?
B:
Yes,
they
do.
A:
Do
they
often
visit
a
friend’s
house?
B:
Sometimes.
But
they
never
go
without
calling
first.
5_________________.
They
usually
plan
to
do
something
interesting,
or
go
somewhere
together.
A.
They
don’t
usually
have
to
make
plans
to
meet
their
friendsB.
If
someone
invites
you
to
meet
him/
her
at
4:00,
you
have
to
be
there
at
4:00C.
They
often
just
drop
by
their
friends’
homesD.
They
usually
make
plans
to
see
friendsE.
Well,
it’s
OK
if
you’re
not
on
time
参考答案：
一、1.
value
2.
capital
3.
mad
4.
effort
5.
noon
6.
be
relaxed
about…7.
rush
around
8.
value
the
time
9.
drop
by
10.
the
capital
of
clocks
and
watches
11.
after
all
12.
at
noon
13.
get
mad
14.
make
an
effort
二、1.
supposed
2.
closed
3.
to
turn
off
4.
running
5.
spend
6.
studying
7.
Walking
8.
calling
9.
to
do
10.
hard
三、
1.
C
2.
C
3.
B
4.
B
5.
B
6.
B
7.
B
8.
B
9.
A
10.
C
四、1.
how
to
behave
2.
made
me
feel
at
home
3.
go
out
of
their
way
4.
comfortable
speaking
5.
biggest
challenge;
customs
五、
1.
E
2.
C
3.
A
4.
B
5.
D
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