Unit
5 Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We
are
aware
of
the
p__otential__
problems
and
have
taken
every
measure.
2．With
a
d__atabase__
like
this,
you
can
look
up
anything
you
want
in
a
second.
3．A
sick
person
needs
a__bsolute__
confidence
and
trust
in
a
doctor.
4．I
can't
e__valuate__
his
ability
without
seeing
his
work.
5．We
shall
have
to
a__ppoint__
another
day
for
the
rest
of
our
business.
6．The
__hurricane__(飓风)
was
a
great
misfortune
for
many
people
in
the
area.
7．The
old
gentleman
put
on
a
classic
__suit__.
8．An
active
__volcano__(火山)
may
explode
at
any
time.
9．She
sat
down
on
the
side
of
the
cool
__fountain__(喷泉)．
10．We
had
a
q__uestionaire__
of
English
listening
and
its
enlightenment
at
that
school
yesterday.
Ⅱ.选词填空
erupt，wave，absolute，alongside，equipment，actual，make
one's
way，burn
to
ground，compare，suit
1．We
are
hoping
to
find
a
__suitable__school.
2．We__waved__at
them
while
the
performers
were
dancing
to
the
music.
3．That
volcano__erupted__in
1970
after
two
hundred
years
of
silence.
4．After
a
fire
broke
out
in
the
lab，a
lot
of__equipment__was
damaged.
5．She
looks
honest，but__actually__she
often
tells
lies.
6．He
left
the
house
and
then__made
his
way__to
the
riverside.
7．Nothing
in
the
world
is__absolute__and
everything
is
relative.So
be
careful
when
saying“You
are
absolutely
right
or
absolutely
wrong.”
8．A
chemistry
factory__was
burned
to
ground__in
the
fire
which
was
caused
by
mistaken
operation.
9．Look，the
kangaroos
are
jumping__alongside__our
car.
10．__Compared__with
some
of
the
things
she's
said，this
is
polite.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．他们的房子被彻底烧毁了，他们无处可住。
With
their
houses
__burnt/burned
to
the
ground__，they
had
no
place
to
live
in.(burn)
2．尽管天黑了，但我们还是朝着那个村庄行进。
Though
it
was
dark，we
still
__made
our
way__
to
the
village.(way)
3．上火车时，他向他的朋友们挥手告别。
As
he
was
getting
on
the
train，he
__waved
goodbye
to__
his
friends.(wave)
4．我正在读一本书，这时我听到有人在呼救。
I
__was
reading
a
book
when__
I
heard
someone
crying
for
help.(when)
5．天气允许的话，明天我们将去野营。
__Weather
permitting__，we'll
go
camping
tomorrow.(独立主格结构)
PAGE
1Unit
5 Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.完形填空
My
daughter
has
been
crazy
about
raising
a
pet
for
a
long
time.Last
spring
I
bought
two
newly?hatched
(孵化)
chickens
for
her.She
got__1.B__
and
took
good
care
of
them.__2.C__，a
few
days
later,
both
chickens
died.She
burst
into
tears
because
of
sorrow.
I
helped
her__3.A__
the
two
birds
under
a
tree
behind
our
house.I
thought
it
would
be
the__4.A__of
her
idea.
__5.C__，I
was
wrong.Children
are
children
__6.C__.The
failure
hasn't
__7.B__
my
daughter
in
any
way.She
still
tried
to
keep
a
small
animal
or
even
a
snail.
One
day
last
winter,
I
noticed
under
the
eaves
(屋檐)
of
the
house
a
family
of
sparrows
(麻雀)．My
daughter
and
I
could__8.D__
the
sparrows
as
our
“pets”
，but
we
didn't.
I
told
her
to
__9.D__
the
grains
on
the
windowsill
(窗台)．A
few
minutes
later,
the
sparrows
came
to
land
on
the
windowsill
and
pecked
(啄)
at
the
rice.Suddenly
my
daughter
asked
me，“Mum，can
we
catch
and__10.C__the
sparrows,
and
let
them
live
with
us
in
the
room?
How__11.C__it
is
for
them
to
live
outside！”
“Oh,
my
dear.I
do
not
think
it's
a
good
idea.You
know，”I
explained
to
her，“the
sparrow
is
a
bird
who
loves__12.A__.No
one
can
keep
them
in
a
cage.If
they
are
caught,
they
will__13.D__quickly.Moreover,
they
have
warm
nests
under
the
eaves.”
From
then
on,
we
feed
them
frequently
and__14.B__them
as
pet
birds.However，we
do
not
need
to__15.B__them.We
enjoy
seeing
these
little
birds
flying
and
jumping
among
branches,
leaves
and
flowers
in
the
spring
mornings.
文章大意：女儿养的小鸡死了后，看到窗台上的麻雀就想抓住它们并喂养它们，我告诉女儿麻雀是爱自由的动物，劝说女儿不要抓它们。
1．A．exciting
B．excited
C．disappointed
D．encouraged
解析：考查形容词辨析。根据文章第一句“My
daughter
has
been
crazy
about
raising
a
pet
for
a
long
time.”我的女儿一直对养小宠物很着迷，可知当她得到两只刚孵化的小鸡时应感到兴奋。故选B。
2．A．Naturally
B．Suddenly
C．Unfortunately
D．Finally
解析：考查副词辨析。根据后文“a
few
days
later，both
chickens
died”小鸡都死了，可知应是“不幸地”。故选C。
3．A．bury
B．put
C．dig
D．set
解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据“I
helped
her
__3__
the
two
birds
under
a
tree
behind
our
house.”可知，我应该是帮助女儿将小鸡埋在房后的树下。故选A。
4．A．end
B．beginning
C．wish
D．reality
解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据句意可知，小鸡死了，故我认为女儿不会再养小动物了，故应是女儿想法的结束。故选A。
5．A．Thus
B．Then
C．However
D．Therefore
解析：考查副词词义辨析。根据句子“I
was
wrong.”可知，前面应该表示转折。故选C。
6．A．at
all
B．in
all
C．after
all
D．for
all
解析：考查词组辨析。根据前面的句子“Children
are
children...”可知，然而，我错了，孩子毕竟是孩子。故选C。
7．A．encouraged
B．upset
C．helped
D．impressed
解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据前文说我错了，可知失败并没有使我的女儿沮丧。故选B。
8．A．look
B．act
C．feed
D．catch
解析：考查动词词义辨析。我的女儿和我看到麻雀后，本可以抓住它们作为宠物，但是我们没有。故选D。
9．A．throw
B．pour
C．pile
D．scatter
解析：考查动词词义辨析。我告诉女儿把谷物散开放在窗台，这样麻雀就会来吃。故选D。
10．A．stay
B．love
C．cage
D．watch
解析：考查动词词义辨析。女儿突然问我，“妈妈，我们能把鸟抓起来，然后关进笼子吗？”故选C。
11．A．free
B．happy
C．cold
D．warm
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。女儿想把鸟关进笼子和我们住在一起，是因为她觉得鸟在外面会冷。故选C。
12．A．freedom
B．spring
C．flying
D．trees
解析：考查名词词义辨析。我向女儿解释说，没有人能在笼子里养麻雀，因为麻雀热爱自由。故选A。
13．A．please
B．starve
C．suffer
D．die
解析：考查动词词义辨析。麻雀是热爱自由的动物，如果它们被抓了，它们不久就会死。故选D。
14．A．think
B．treat
C．dream
D．appreciate
解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据句子“We
feed
them
frequently
and
__14__
them
as
pet
birds.”可知，我们频繁喂养它们，将它们视为宠物鸟，treat
as“视为……”。故选B。
15．A．hurt
B．possess
C．belong
to
D．hatch
解析：考查动词词义辨析。我们没必要占据、拥有鸟。故选B。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Every
year
thousands
of
tourists
visit
Pompeii,
Italy.They
see
the
sights
that
Pompeii
is
famous
for,
such
as
its
stadium,
theatres,
shops
and
restaurants.The
tourists
do
not,
however,
see
Pompeii's
people.They
do
not
see
them
because
Pompeii
has
no
people.No
one
has
lived
in
Pompeii
for
almost
2,000
years.
Once,
Pompeii
was
a
busy
city
of
22,000
people.It
lay
at
the
foot
of
Mount
Vesuvius,
a
grass?covered
volcano.Mount
Vesuvius
had
not
erupted
for
centuries,
so
the
people
of
Pompeii
felt
safe.But
they
were
not.
In
August
of
AD
79,
Mount
Vesuvius
erupted.The
entire
top
of
the
mountain
exploded,
and
a
huge
black
cloud
rose
into
the
air.Soon
stones
and
hot
volcanic
ash
began
to
fall
on
Pompeii.When
the
eruption
ended
two
days
later,
Pompeii
was
buried
under
20
feet
of
stones
and
ashes.Almost
all
of
its
people
were
dead.
For
centuries,
Pompeii
lay
buried
under
stones
and
ashes.Then,
in
the
year
1861,
an
Italian
scientist
named
Ginseppe
began
to
uncover
Pompeii.Slowly
and
carefully,
Ginseppe
and
his
men
dug.The
city
looked
almost
the
same
as
it
had
looked
in
AD
79.There
were
streets
and
fountains,
houses
and
shops.There
was
a
stadium
with
20,000
seats.Perhaps
the
most
important
of
all
is
that
there
were
everyday
objects,
which
tell
us
a
great
deal
about
the
people
who
lived
in
Pompeii.Many
glasses
and
jars
had
some
dark
blue
colour
in
the
bottom,
so
we
know
that
the
people
of
Pompeii
liked
wine.They
liked
bread,
too;
metal
bread
pans
were
in
every
bakery,
and
in
one
bakery
there
were
81
round,
flat
loaves
of
bread—a
type
of
bread
that
is
still
sold
in
Italy
today.
Tiny
boxes
filled
with
a
dark,
shiny
powder
tell
us
that
women
like
to
wear
eye?makeup.
Ginseppe
has
died,
but
his
work
continues.One?fourth
has
not
been
uncovered
yet.Scientists
are
still
digging,
still
making
discoveries
that
draw
tourists
to
Pompeii.
文章大意：本文记叙了位于意大利维苏威火山山脚的古镇庞培在公元79年被火山灰掩埋以及1861年被发掘后，古镇人文景观重现于世的故事。
1．Why
do
large
numbers
of
people
come
to
Pompeii
each
year？__B__
A．To
visit
the
volcano.
B．To
see
how
Pompeians
lived.
C．To
watch
sports
and
plays.
D．To
shop
and
eat
there.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章的第一段中的“They
see
the
sights
that
Pompeii
is
famous
for，such
as
its
stadium，theatres，shops
and
restaurants.”内容可知，游客来到庞培古城是为了看过去的庞培人是如何生活的，因为庞培城被火山灰掩埋而保持了原有的一切风貌。故选B。
2．Why
had
so
many
Pompeians
remained
by
Mount
Vesuvius？__C__
A．The
city
nearby
offered
all
kinds
of
fun.
B．The
area
produced
the
finest
wine
in
Italy.
C．Few
people
expected
the
volcano
to
erupt
again.
D．The
mountain
was
beautiful
and
covered
with
grass.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后三句“It
lay
at
the
foot
of
Mount
Vesuvius，a
grass?covered
volcano.Mount
Vesuvius
had
not
erupted
for
centuries，so
the
people
of
Pompeii
felt
safe.But
they
were
not.”可知，这座火山很长时间处于休眠状态，人们没料到它还会喷发。故选C。
3．Why
did
the
city
uncovered
look
almost
the
same
as
it
had
looked
in
AD
79？__C__
A．Because
Ginseppe
and
his
men
dug
it
slowly
and
carefully
B．Because
scientists
successfully
rebuilt
the
city
with
everyday
objects.
C．Because
the
city
was
buried
alive
and
remained
untouched.
D．Because
nobody
had
lived
in
the
city
ever
since
the
volcano
erupted.
解析：推理判断题。由第二段的内容以及第三段的最后两句“When
the
eruption
ended
two
days
later，Pompeii
was
buried
under
20
feet
of
stones
and
ashes.Almost
all
of
its
people
were
dead.”可知，由于火山突然喷发，人们在毫无准备的情况下就被埋葬了，几个世纪以来都没有被破坏，所以保留了当时全部的情景。故选C。
4．What
do
we
know
about
the
Pompeians
who
lived
2,000
years
ago？__B__
A．They
liked
women
wearing
all
kinds
of
make?up.
B．They
lived
more
or
less
the
same
as
Italians
now
do.
C．They
enjoyed
a
lazy
life
with
drinking
and
eating.
D．They
went
back
to
Pompeii
after
the
eruption
in
AD
79.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段的内容可知，古代的庞培人的生活习惯和现代人差不多一样。故选B。
B
Earthquakes
are
something
that
people
fear.There
are
some
places
that
have
few
or
no
earthquakes.Most
places
in
the
world,
however,
have
them
regularly
(经常)．Countries
that
have
a
lot
of
earthquakes
are
usually
quite
mountainous.
The
most
talked
about
earthquake
in
the
United
States
was
in
San
Francisco
in
1906.Over
700
people
died
in
it.The
strongest
one
in
North
America
was
in
1964.It
happened
in
Alaska.Strong
earthquakes
are
not
always
the
ones
that
kill
the
most
people.In
1923,
a
very
strong
earthquake
hit
Tokyo,
the
Yokohama
area
of
Japan.A
hundred
and
forty
thousand
people
died.Most
of
them
died
in
fires
which
followed
the
earthquake.One
of
the
worst
earthquakes
ever
was
in
China
in
1976.It
killed
a
large
number
of
people.The
worst
earthquake
ever
recorded
was
also
in
China,
in
which
about
80,000
people
were
killed
or
injured.This
earthquake
happened
in
2008.
Earthquakes
worry
people
a
lot.The
reason
is
that
we
often
do
not
know
when
they
are
coming.People
can
not
prepare
for
them.So
it
is
wise
to
learn
some
simple
safety
tips
to
protect
yourself
or
your
family
members.
Things,
like
those
made
of
glass
should
usually
be
placed
on
a
lower
surface,
near
the
ground
instead
of
placing
them
on
cupboards
higher
up.There
is
a
strong
chance
of
short
circuits
(短路)
and
fire
breakouts
during
an
earthquake.Make
sure
you
turn
off
electrical
connections
and
gas
immediately
when
an
earthquake
happens.During
an
earthquake,
lie
beneath
an
object
that
is
not
easily
damaged.Do
not
go
near
objects
that
could
directly
fall
on
you.Never
use
the
elevator
to
go
down.Stay
inside
until
the
shaking
stops
and
it
is
safe
to
go
outside.Research
has
shown
that
most
injuries
happen
when
people
inside
buildings
try
to
go
out.
文章大意：本文介绍了地震的基本情况及一些事例，并为大家介绍了一些地震发生时的安全常识。
5．Earthquakes
happen
__C__.
A．in
all
the
places
in
the
world
B．only
in
the
countries
that
have
a
lot
of
mountains
C．regularly
in
most
places
in
the
world
D．only
in
a
few
places
along
the
mountains
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Most
places
in
the
world,
however,
have
them
regularly
(经常)．”可知，世界上大部分地方经常发生地震。根据第一段最后一句“Countries
that
have
a
lot
of
earthquakes
are
usually
quite
mountainous.”可知，地震多发的国家通常是多山国家，但不仅仅是多山国家才有地震。故选C项。
6．When
and
where
was
the
worst
earthquake
ever
recorded?
__B__
A．1964；America.
B．2008；China.
C．1923；Japan.
D．1976；China.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“The
worst
earthquake
ever
recorded
was
also
in
China，in
which
about
80,000
people
were
killed
or
injured.This
earthquake
happened
in
2008.”可知，有记载的最严重的地震发生在中国，有八万人死亡或受伤。这场地震发生于2008年。故选B项。
7．To
reduce
the
injury
from
the
earthquake,
items
made
of
glass
should
be
put
__C__.
A．on
cupboards
B．in
the
bedroom
C．on
a
lower
surface
D．where
children
can't
reach
them
解析：细节理解题。由第四段第一句可知，玻璃制品应放在较低的、接近地面的地方，而不要放在橱柜等高处的地方。故选C项。
8．During
the
earthquake,
people
are
advised
to
__B__.
A．go
out
of
the
building
at
once
B．turn
off
power
and
gas
immediately
C．take
shelter
under
a
tree
D．drive
to
a
safe
place
解析：细节理解题。由第四段第三句可知B项正确。由本段倒数第二句可知，在震荡停止之前待在室内，安全之后再出去，A、D项错误。由本段第四、五句可知，在地震中，要躺在不易毁坏的东西下面，不要靠近会直接砸在自己身上的物品，C项错误，树木易折断。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhangjiajie
consists
of
the
district
__1.of__Yongding
and
counties
of
Cili
and
Sangzhi.Also
within
it
is
located
Wulingyuan
Scenic
Area
which
__2.was
named__(name)
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
(遗产)
Site
in
1992.Senior
experts
from
UNESCO
were
amazed
at
its
unique
natural
scenery,
near
perfect
biological
system,
and
creative
__3.combination__(combine)
of
nature
and
humanism.
The
Wulingyuan
Scenic
and
Historic
Interest
Area
__4.made__(make)
up
of
the
Zhangjiajie
National
Forest
Park,
the
Tianzishan
mountain
ranges,
Baofenghu
and
the
Suoxi
Valley
is
__5.a__very
popular
filming
and
tourist
destination.Also
in
the
Zhangjiajie
area,
Huanglongdong
and
Longwangdong
are
caves
known
for
many
natural
rock
formations
and
__6.their__(they)
underground
cataract
(急流)．Each
year,
Zhangjiajie
hosts
the
International
Country
Music
Week
Festival,
__7.featuring__(feature)
international
acts
such
as
American
country
music
group
Lucy
Angel.
The
city
has
built
12
state?level
tourist
areas,
of
__8.which__one
is
5A?class
scenic
spot
and
four
sites
are
4A?level.It
attracts
visitors
from
all
over
China
and
other
Asian
countries
such
as
Korea,
and
is
__9.increasingly__(increase)
popular
among
other
international
tourists.Since
Zhangjiajie
__10.has
been
improving__(improve)
its
transportation
and
service
for
long,
the
city
now
can
receive
36,200
tourists
per
day.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。讲述了张家界的一些景色秀美、风光独特的风景名胜区。
解析：
1．考查介词。张家界包括永定区、慈利县和桑植县。of在此用于表示性质、组成或涵盖，意为“即，由……组成”。
2．考查动词时态和语态。关系代词which指代先行词Wulingyuan
Scenic
Area，并在定语从句中充当主语，故谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式；由定语从句的时间状语in
1992可知，定语从句应使用一般过去时；关系代词which指代的先行词Wulingyuan
Scenic
Area与name之间为动宾关系，故应用被动语态。所以填was
named。
3．考查名词。由前面的形容词creative和后面的of可知，此处应用combine的名词形式。
4．考查非谓语动词。根据固定短语be
made
up
of“由……组成”可知，此处要用过去分词作后置定语，修饰The
Wulingyuan
Scenic
and
Historic
Interest
Area。
5．考查冠词。destination为可数名词，且在此表示泛指，故填a。
6．考查代词。由后面的“underground
cataract(急流)”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。
7．考查非谓语动词。feature与其逻辑主语之间为主动关系，故此处用现在分词短语作状语，表示“以……为特色”。
8．考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处指代先行词12
state?level
tourist
areas，且在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，故填which。
9．考查副词。此处应用副词修饰形容词popular,
increasingly表示“越来越多地，日益增加地”。
10．考查时态。由于张家界长久以来不断地改善它的交通和服务，这个城市现在每天可以接待36
200名游客。根据时间状语for
long可知，此处应用现在完成进行时表示过去开始的动作持续到现在并将继续下去。
PAGE
1Unit
5 Section
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．They
used
to
fish
in
the
summer
and
__shoot__(狩猎)
in
the
winter.
2．I
saw
her
watering
some
flower
on
the
__balcony__(阳台)．
3．She
felt
__uncomfortable__(不舒适),
so
mother
asked
her
to
go
to
see
a
doctor.
4．Oh
look，a
__rainbow__(彩虹)
!
She
pointed
at
the
sky.
5．I
have
been
watching
this
__precious__(宝贵的)
little
family
for
a
couple
of
hours.
6．First,
the
__typhoons__(台风)
which
regularly
strike
the
place
are
simply
too
powerful.
7．The
crash
happened
in
thick
__fog__(雾)．
8．Mothers,
may
raise
your
children
to
be
__novelists__(小说家)
like
Mo
Yan.
9．Successful
__candidates__(竞选者)
want
to
be
on
this
list?
10．We
have
gathered
in
one
convenient
location
some
of
the
key
__documents__(文件)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．He
sat
at
the
table__reading__(read)
the
newspaper.
2．__Hearing__(hear)
the
news,
they
got
excited.
3．__Turning__(turn)
to
the
left,
you
will
find
the
post
office.
4．__Admitting__(admit)
what
you
said,
I
still
think
that
you
made
a
mistake.
5．They
stood
there__talking__(talk)
about
the
plan.
6．I
stood
there，__waiting__(wait)
for
her.
7．__Having__(have)
been
told
many
times,
he
still
repeated
the
same
mistake.
8．__Being__(be)
so
angry,
he
couldn't
go
to
sleep.
9．His
parents
died
early，__leaving__(leave)
their
son
an
orphan.
10．It
rained
heavily，__causing__(cause)
severe
flooding
in
the
area.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．杰克完成作业后，外出散步。
__Having
finished
his
homework__，Jack
went
out
for
a
walk.
2．由于不知道她的地址，我没法给她写信。
__Not
knowing
her
address__，I
can't
write
to
her.
3．由于生病，我不得不待在家里。
__Being
ill__，I
had
to
stay
at
home.
4．过马路的时候要小心些。
When__crossing
the
street__，please
be
careful.
5．听到这个消息我们都高兴得跳了起来。
__Hearing
the
news__，we
all
jumped
with
joy.
PAGE
2Unit
5 Section
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
In
the
second
half
of
each
year,
many
powerful
storms
are
born
in
the
tropical
Atlantic
and
Caribbean
seas.Of
these,
only
about
half
a
dozen
generate
the
strong,
circling
winds
of
75
miles
per
hour
or
more
that
give
them
hurricane
status,
and
several
usually
make
their
way
to
the
coast.There
they
cause
millions
of
dollars
of
damage,
and
bring
death
to
large
numbers
of
people.
The
great
storms
that
hit
the
coast
start
as
innocent
circling
disturbances
(气旋)
hundreds—even
thousands—of
miles
out
to
sea.As
they
travel
aimlessly
over
water
warmed
by
the
summer
sun,
they
are
carried
westward
by
the
trade
winds.When
conditions
are
just
right,
warm,
moist
(潮湿的)
air
flows
in
at
the
bottom
of
such
a
disturbance,
moves
upward
through
it
and
comes
out
at
the
top.In
the
process,
the
moisture
in
this
warm
air
produces
rain，and
with
it
the
heat
is
switched
to
energy
in
the
form
of
strong
winds.As
the
heat
increases,
the
young
hurricane
begins
to
turn
around
in
a
counter?clockwise
motion
(逆时针方向)．
The
average
life
of
a
hurricane
is
only
about
nine
days,
but
it
contains
almost
more
power
than
we
can
imagine.The
energy
in
the
heat
released
(释放)
by
a
hurricane's
rainfall
in
a
single
day
would
satisfy
the
entire
electrical
needs
of
the
United
States
for
more
than
six
months.
Water,
rather
than
wind,
is
the
main
source
of
death
and
destroying
in
a
hurricane.A
typical
hurricane
brings
6?to?12?inch
downpours
resulting
in
sudden
floods.Worst
of
all
is
the
powerful
movement
of
the
sea—the
mountains
of
water
moving
towards
the
low?pressure
hurricane
center.The
water
level
rises
as
much
as
15
feet
above
normal
as
it
moves
towards
shore.
文章大意：文章讲述了飓风的形成过程——是达到每小时75英里以上的热带风暴形成的，和飓风给大自然和人类带来的巨大危害。
1．An
ordinary
tropical
storm
is
called
a
hurricane
when
__B__.
A．it
occurs
in
the
Caribbean
seas
B．its
winds
reach
75
miles
per
hour
C．it
makes
its
way
to
the
coastline
D．its
winds
begin
to
circle
on
the
sea
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知其中只有约一半会形成至少每小时75英里的强热带气旋，这样就会形成飓风，有些还会登陆海岸。
2．The
counter?clockwise
movement
of
the
hurricane
is
caused
by
__C__.
A．the
low?pressure
area
in
the
center
of
the
storm
B．the
force
of
waves
of
water
C．the
increasing
heat
D．the
trade
winds
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“As
the
heat
increases，the
young
hurricane
begins
to
turn
around
in
a
counter?clockwise
motion
(逆时针方向)．”可知，当热度上升，刚产生的飓风就开始以逆时针方向盘旋。
3．What
does
the
third
paragraph
mainly
talk
about？__A__
A．The
hurricane
is
extraordinarily
powerful.
B．The
hurricane
is
used
to
generate
electricity.
C．The
hurricane
can
otherwise
offer
an
unusual
sight.
D．The
hurricane
can
give
people
an
unforgettable
experience.
解析：段落大意题。第三段内容：一般一场飓风的持续时间大约是9天，但是它所携带的能量是我们无法想象的。飓风的降雨所释放的能量在一天里就可以满足整个美国6个多月的电力需要。
4．What
is
the
worst
thing
about
a
hurricane？__A__
A．The
rough
water.
B．The
violent
winds.
C．The
heat
it
gives
out.
D．The
length
of
its
life.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Water，rather
than
wind，is
the
main
source
of
death
and
destroying
in
a
hurricane.”可知，水是飓风造成死亡和破坏的主要因素，而不是风。
B
Time
flies,
but
the
tracks
of
time
remain
in
books
and
museums.This
is
what
made
a
recent
tragedy
in
Brazil
even
more
terrible.
On
Sept
2,
a
big
fire
broke
out
in
the
National
Museum
of
Brazil,
the
oldest
scientific
institution
in
the
country,
in
Rio
de
Janeiro.Two
hundred
years
of
work,
research
and
knowledge
were
lost,
Brazilian
President
Michel
Temer
wrote
on
Twitter
after
the
fire.It's
a
sad
day
for
all
Brazilians.
Most
of
the
20
million
pieces
of
history
are
believed
to
have
been
destroyed.Only
as
little
as
10
percent
of
the
collection
may
have
survived,
Time
reported.Among
all
the
items,
there
were
Egyptian
mummies,
the
bones
of
uniquely
Brazilian
creatures
such
as
the
long—necked
dinosaur
Maxakalisaurus,
and
an
11,500?year?old
skull
called
Luzia,
which
was
considered
one
of
South
America's
oldest
human
fossils.
Besides
these,
Brazil's
local
knowledge
also
suffered.The
museum
housed
world
famous
collections
of
local
objects,
as
well
as
many
audio
recordings
of
local
languages
from
all
over
Brazil.Some
of
these
recordings,
now
lost,
were
of
languages
that
are
no
longer
spoken.
“The
tragedy
this
Sunday
is
a
sort
of
national
suicide
(自杀),
a
crime
against
our
past
and
future
generations.”Bernard
Mello
Franco,
one
of
Brazil's
best?known
reporters
wrote
on
the
newspaper
site.
The
cause
of
the
fire
is
still
unknown,
as
BBC
News
reported
on
Sept
3.After
the
fire
burned
out,
crowds
protested
(抗议)
outside
the
museum
to
show
their
anger
at
the
loss
of
the
irreplaceable
items
of
historical
value.
According
to
Emilio
Bruna,
an
ecologist
at
the
University
of
Florida,
museums
are
living,
breathing
places
of
who
we
are
and
where
we've
come
from,
and
the
world
around
us.Those
insects
pinned
in
a
drawer,
or
those
fish
in
a
jar,
or
a
feathered
cape
(斗篷)
you
might
see
in
a
display
case——
that
represents
a
little
piece
of
who
we
are
as
a
people,
as
humans,
as
part
of
a
greater
world,
he
told
National
Geographic.
Just
as
underwater
grass
floats
on
the
surface
if
it
loses
its
roots,
a
nation
is
lost
without
its
memories.
文章大意：巴西博物馆在一场大火中几乎化为灰烬，很多历史文物都被烧毁了，包括一些巴西本土的文物，相关的历史知识也就此失去。很多人对此表示了惋惜之情。
5．What
do
we
know
from
Brazilian
President's
words
on
Twitter？__D__
A．He
felt
responsible
for
the
fire
of
National
Museum.
B．The
museum
is
the
oldest
national
scientific
institution.
C．All
Brazilians
felt
sorry
for
the
fire
that
day.
D．The
fire
caused
serious
historical
loss
to
Brazil.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Two
hundred
years
of
work,
research
and
knowledge
were
lost,
Brazilian
President
Michel
Temer
wrote
on
Twitter
after
the
fire.It's
a
sad
day
for
all
Brazilians.”
以及第三段中的“Most
of
the
20
million
pieces
of
history
are
believed
to
have
been
destroyed.”可知，对所有巴西人来说，这是一个可悲的日子，承载着2000万年历史的文物大部分都被烧毁，只剩下10%的藏品幸免于难。火灾给巴西造成了严重的历史损失。故选D。
6．Which
of
the
following
might
have
survived
in
the
big
fire？__C__
A．Egyptian
mummies.
B．The
long—necked
dinosaur
Maxakalisaurus.
C．Some
audio
recordings
of
local
languages.
D．An
11,500?year?old
skull
called
Luzia.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知，承载着2000万年历史的文物大部分都被烧毁，只剩下10%的藏品幸免于难。在烧毁的这些藏品中，有埃及木乃伊、巴西特有的长颈恐龙马萨卡利神龙的骸骨以及11.5万年前的人类头骨化石“露西亚”。但没有说哪种藏品幸免于难。根据第四段内容可知，博物馆中藏有闻名全球的巴西当地文物以及巴西各地语言的大量音频档案。如今被烧毁的一些音频中还录有已经失传的语言。由此可推断，虽然来自巴西各地的许多当地语言录音中的一些已经丢失一部分，但仍旧有一些本地语言的录音幸存下来。故选C。
7．After
the
fire，__D__.
A．all
the
records
of
local
knowledge
were
destroyed
B．the
rate
of
suicide
and
crime
was
rising
sharply
C．people
protested
against
the
abuse
of
power
of
the
government
D．people
of
different
walks
of
life
showed
their
pity
for
the
fire
解析：推理判断题。根据第六段中的“After
the
fire
burned
out,
crowds
protested
outside
the
museum
to
show
their
anger
at
the
loss
of
the
irreplaceable
items
of
historical
value.”可知，火灾过后，人群聚集在博物馆外抗议，表达他们对于失去这些无可替代的珍贵历史文物的愤怒。由此可判断出，各行各业的人们对火灾的惋惜。故选D。
8．In
which
section
of
a
newspaper
can
we
read
this
article？__B__
A．Advertisement.
B．News
report.
C．Campus
life.
D．Geography.
解析：文章出处题。本文是关于巴西博物馆发生大火的一篇新闻报道，因此应该出现在新闻报道部分。故选B。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Playing
badminton
(羽毛球)
can
be
a
fantastic
weight
loss
exercise.__1.C__
What's
more,
playing
badminton
has
other
health
benefits
for
your
entire
body.
When
playing
badminton,
you
get
to
run
up
and
down
the
court.You
jump
up
high
and
bend
down
low
when
playing.Your
movement
has
to
be
flexible,
with
good
hand?eye
coordination
(协调)．The
movements
give
your
legs
good
exercise.At
the
same
time,
swinging
the
racket
exercises
your
arms,
shoulders,
stomach
and
back.Before
you
know
it,
your
entire
body
has
benefited
from
better
coordination.__2.A__
Playing
badminton
can
actually
lower
your
blood
pressure,
and
reduce
your
chances
of
heart
disease.__3.B__
Your
body
will
be
better
defended
against
the
deadly
heart
attacks.Whether
you
are
suffering
from
high
blood
pressure
or
simply
trying
to
prevent
it,
badminton
is
a
great
sport.
Some
people
enjoy
the
social
life
the
sport
can
bring.Gyms
often
host
leagues,
tournaments,
and
parties.__4.F__
So
don't
just
watch
a
television
program
about
losing
fat.Get
out
there
and
socialize
in
an
organized
badminton
league.
__5.G__
Hundreds
of
unwanted
fat
can
be
burned
off
with
all
of
the
physical
movements
involved
with
the
sport.Whether
you
are
on
the
sand
at
the
local
beach,
or
inside
a
gym,
playing
badminton
can
be
an
enjoyable
weight
loss
exercise.
A．You
can
even
grow
stronger
and
more
attractive.
B．Playing
the
game,
you
can
make
your
heart
stronger.
C．To
people
of
different
ages,
it
is
also
an
easy,
light
exercise.
D．It
is
important
to
drink
plenty
of
water
when
playing
the
sport.
E．You
can
find
a
badminton
court
in
public
parks
or
some
gyms.
F．They
provide
chances
for
you
to
meet
friends,
or
other
people
with
similar
interests.
G．Of
course,
one
of
the
most
welcome
benefits
of
playing
badminton
is
always
quick
weight
loss.
文章大意：打羽毛球是一项绝佳的运动，除了减肥之外，它还可以帮你塑造身材、提高心脏的健康水平，并且在打球的过程中你还能拓展自己的社交圈。
解析：
1．空格前后两句讲的是打羽毛球的好处，并且主语都为playing
badminton，故C项符合语境。C项中的it指代playing
badminton，语意为：对不同年龄的人来说，它也是一项简单、轻松的运动。
2．该段讲的是打羽毛球给四肢和身体协调带来的好处，故A项符合语境，讲的也是打羽毛球给身体带来的好处：你甚至会变得更强壮、更具吸引力。
3．上句提到打羽毛球可以降低血压、减少得心脏病的几率，下句说你的身体能够更好地抵御致命的心脏病的发作，故B项符合语境：打羽毛球可以让你的心脏更强健。
4．上句说体育馆经常举办联赛、锦标赛和聚会，故F项紧承上文，说明了这些联赛、锦标赛和聚会的作用：它们能为你与志趣相投的朋友和其他人提供见面的机会。
5．由下句可知，大量的多余脂肪都可以通过打羽毛球时所做的肢体运动被燃烧掉，故此处讲的应该是打羽毛球可以帮助人们减肥这一好处，因此G项符合文意：当然，打羽毛球最受欢迎的好处之一是它可以帮人们快速减肥。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
wedding
took
place
in
a
Birmingham
hotel.The
bride
and
her
father
arrived
in
a
new
black
American
sport
car.Her
father
looked
nervous
and
__1.uncomfortable__(comfortable)
in
front
of
the
cameras.The
bride
__2.wore__(wear)
a
silk
wedding
dress.She
smiled
nervously
at
the
__3.waiting__
(wait)
photographers
and
went
to
a
room
on
the
first
floor__4.where__she
met
her
future
husband
for
the
very
first
time.
Carla
Germaine
and
Greg
Cordell
were
the
winners
of
a
radio
station's
__5.competition__
(compete)．Its
aim
was
to
find
two
strangers
prepared
__6.to
marry__(marry)without
having
met
each
other.Miss
Germaine,
23,
is
__7.a__model.Mr
Cordell,
27,
is
a
TV
salesman.They
were
among
the
two
hundred
people
who
entered
a
special
“experiment”
__8.organized__
(organize)
by
BMRB
radio
in
Birmingham，England.Greg,
and
Carla
were
among
eight
finalists
who
were
interviewed
live
on
a
radio.They
took
a
lie
detector(测谎仪)
test
and
the
station
also
spoke
to
their
friends
and
family
about
their
personalities.The
__9.judges__
(judge)
included
an
astrologer(占星家)
who
declared
that
they
were
suited.
The
couple
celebrated
their
wedding
with
a
wedding
breakfast
and
a
party
for
100
guests
in
the
evening，__10.but__not
everyone
shared
their
joy.Miss
Germaine's
mother
looked
anxious
throughout
the
wedding
and
Mr
Cordell's
parents
were
reported
to
be
less
than
delighted.
文章大意：这篇短文讲的是一对通过电台节目选拔出来的陌生人结为夫妻的故事。
解析：
1．考查形容词。根据空前面的nervous可知，此处表示不舒服的。所以填uncomfortable。
2．考查动词的时态。根据上下文可知，此处表示过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。
3．考查非谓语动词。此处指正等在那儿的摄影师。waiting是现在分词作定语。
4．考查定语从句。where引导定语从句，修饰room。定语从句中缺少地点状语，所以填where。
5．考查名词。此处表示“广播电视台的比赛”，空处需要填名词。
6．考查非谓语动词。be
prepared
to
do
sth.准备做某事。
7．考查冠词。此处指一位模特。不定冠词a，表示数量“一”。
8．考查非谓语动词。organized
by
BMRB
radio
in
Birmingham，England是过去分词短语作定语修饰a
special“experiment”。organize和被修饰词之间是被动关系，且organize这一动作已发生。
9．考查名词复数。此处指裁判包括一名占星家，由此可知不止一名裁判，所以用复数。
10．考查连词。空前后是转折关系。
PAGE
1Unit
5 Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．His
voice
began
to__tremble__(发抖)and
tears
came
to
his
eyes.
2．The
long
hot
climb
made
him__sweat__(出汗)．
3．I'm
very__anxious__(焦虑的)
about
the
speech
contest.
4．His__anxiety__(渴望)
for
knowledge
is
to
be
praised.
5．There
was
a
__panic__(恐慌)
when
the
building
caught
fire.
6．They
are
the
people
from__diverse__(不同的)
cultures.
7．Some
boys
don't
like
to__bathe__(洗澡)
regularly.
8．She
shows
little__appreciation__(欣赏)
of
good
music.
9．His
father
was
reached
by
their__persuasion__(劝说)
at
last.
10．I__guarantee__(保证)
that
this
will
not
happen
again.
Ⅱ.选词填空
vary
from...to...，
a
variety
of，
have
a
gift
for，
in
a
panic，glance
through，
be
conscious
of，
be
home
to，give
birth
to，
pick
up，
be
lucky
to
1．He
__has
a
gift
for__
learning
Spanish.
2．The
crowd
__in
a
panic__
fled
in
all
directions.
3．Opinions
on
this
matter
__vary
from__
person
__to__
person.
4．The
mountain
__is
home
to__
bears
and
lions.
5．We
didn't
have
a
receiver
sensitive
enough
to
__pick
up__
the
signal.
6．All
of
them
arrive
late
for
__a
variety
of__
reasons.
7．Nancy
__gave
birth
to__
a
baby
boy
last
night.
8．I
__was
conscious
of__
someone
passing
through
the
room.
9．When
you
__glance
through__
the
short
note
that
has
my
worrying.
10．The
boy
__was
lucky
to__
be
an
exchange
student
to
South
Korea
last
year.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．He
__glanced
through__
(浏览)
the
list
and
chose
one
immediately.
2．__It
is
reported__(据报道)
that
a
storm
is
on
the
way.
3．She
phoned
the
doctor
__in
panic__(恐慌地)．
4．The
prices
of
the
bicycles
__vary
from
500
yuan
to
1,000
yuan__(从500元到1,000元不等)．
5．__You'd
better
guarantee__(最好确保)
the
quality
of
the
products.
PAGE
2Unit
5 Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Seeing
a
volcano
erupt
is
a
wonderful
experience,
and
you
can
really
feel
the
heat
by
climbing
to
the
summit
of
Pacaya
for
a
close?up
view.There
are
guided
tours
every
day
up
this
highly
active
volcano
from
Antigua,
giving
travellers
a
chance
to
see
Mother
Nature
at
her
most
powerful.
Pacaya
is
an
easy
drive
from
Antigua,
a
beautiful
city
with
many
colourful
houses
along
its
old
streets
that
are
turned
into
artworks
during
its
Holy
Week
festival.No
matter
when
you
come
to
Antigua,
you
won't
miss
the
Pacaya?tour
companies.
But
climbing
Pacaya
is
no
easy
job:
it
is
2,552
metres
high
and
reaching
the
summit
takes
two
to
three
hours
of
seemingly
one?step?forward
and
two?step?back
movements.As
you
climb,
you
hear
the
sounds
of
eruptions
high
above.Smoke,
hot
remains
from
recent
eruptions
begin
to
line
the
path
as
you
near
the
active
summit:
the
McKenney
Cone
(火山锥)．Just
as
though
you
are
going
to
walk
over
to
the
edge
of
the
cone,
the
road
turns
to
the
left
and
up
to
the
safety
of
the
old,
inactive
summit.
Many
tours
are
timed
so
that
you
arrive
at
the
cone
of
the
volcano
in
plenty
of
time
for
sunset
and
the
full
scene
of
the
erupting
red
lava
in
the
darkening
sky.On
a
good
day
the
view
from
the
summit
is
really
exciting.The
active
mouth
boils,
sending
red
lava
over
its
sides,
and
once
in
a
while
shoots
hot
streams
up
to
100
metres
into
the
air.There
is
a
strong
bad
smell
in
the
air
even
if
you
take
care
to
be
upwind
of
the
cone.As
evening
turns
deeper
into
the
night,
the
burning
lava
quietly
falls
down
the
sides
of
the
volcano.For
you,
too,
it
is
time
to
get
down.
文章大意：这篇文章主要介绍了看火山喷发是极好的经历。很多游客到Pacaya山顶去观看活火山，在此游客有机会看到大自然的强大。
1．Many
tours
are
timed
for
people
to__C__.
A．get
down
the
mountain
in
time
when
night
falls
B．avoid
the
smell
from
the
upwind
direction
of
the
cone
C．enjoy
the
fantastic
eruption
against
the
darkening
sky
D．appreciate
the
beauty
of
the
2,552?metre?high
mountain
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Many
tours
are
timed
so
that
you
arrive
at
the
cone
of
the
volcano
in
plenty
of
time
for
sunset
and
the
full
scene
of
the
erupting
red
lava
in
the
darkening
sky.”可知，很多游览是在规定好的时间内进行的，这样你到达火山锥时会有足够的时间看日落以及红色熔岩在黑色天空下喷发的全景。可知选C。
2．The
word
“summit”
appears
several
times
in
the
passage.It
means__D__.
A．remained,
cooled
rocks
along
the
path
B．loud
sound
and
terrible
smell
in
the
air
C．the
most
exciting
happening
in
a
place
D．the
top
point
of
a
mountain
or
hill
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句“But
climbing
Pacaya
is
no
easy
job:
it
is
2,552
metres
high
and
reaching
the
summit
takes
two
to
three
hours
of
seemingly
one?step?forward
and
two?step?back
movements.”可知爬Pacaya不是一件容易的事，它有2
552米高，到达顶部要花2至3个小时，似乎走一步，退两步。故选D。
3．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
this
passage？__A__.
A．To
have
more
tourists
come
to
Pacaya.
B．To
describe
the
beauty
of
Pacaya.
C．To
introduce
guided
tours
to
Pacaya.
D．To
explain
the
power
of
nature
at
Pacaya.
解析：写作意图题。这篇文章告诉我们参观Pacaya是一次极好的经历，能够看到火山喷发的壮丽景色，由此可推断作者写这篇文章是为了吸引更多人去参观此地。故选A。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Lightning
flashed,
thunder
boomed,
and
the
rains
poured
down.
Suddenly,
a
wail(尖叫)of
a
steam
engine
__1.B__
the
storm.It
was
moving
closer
and
would
cross
Honey
Creek
Bridge.When
the
train
reached
the
halfway
point,
the
bridge
__2.C__
.Finally,
it
collapsed
(坍塌)，breaking
completely
apart.
“The
bridge
collapsed！”
Kate
shouted
to
her
sick
mother.“I've
to
__3.A__
the
station.A
train
full
of
__4.B__
is
due
here.”Catching
hold
of
a
lantern,
Kate
raced
out
into
the
storm.The
__5.C__
way
to
get
there
was
to
cross
the
Des
Moines
River
Bridge.
The
bridge
was
little
more
than
two
steel
rails
stretched
across
narrow
wooden
strips,
which
were
spaced
so
far
apart
that
Kate
could
easily
__6.B__between
them.Getting
down
on
her
hands
and
__7.D__，
Kate
began
her
dangerous
crossing.A
strong
wind
quickly
__8.D__
out
the
lantern,
so
Kate
had
to
feel
her
way
in
the
darkness.Finally,
she
was
__9.D__across
the
river!
Kate
hurried
to
the
station
and
burst
through
the
__10.C__.“Honey
Creek
Bridge
is
out！”
she
shouted
to
the
__11.C__.“Stop
the
passenger
train！”
Then，extremely
__12.A__，
she
fell
to
the
floor.
Rushing
out
onto
the
tracks
to
give
a
__13.B__，the
stationmaster
was
just
in
time
to
__14.D__
the
train.
Years
later,
a
new
bridge
named
Kate
Shelly
Bridge
was
built
across
the
river
__15.C__
people
could
always
remember
the
bravey
of
the
girl.
文章大意：由于桥梁出现事故，勇敢的女孩Kate用她的聪明和勇气救了即将到达这座桥的火车上的所有人。
1．A．added
to
B．cut
through
C．headed
for
D．led
to
解析：短语辨析题。一声尖叫“穿透”了暴雨，传到了耳中。add
to增加；head
for前往；lead
to导致；cut
through穿透，穿过。故选B。
2．A．rose
B．connected
C．bent
D．moved
解析：逻辑推理题。火车过桥，桥因为受重开始摇晃弯曲，然后桥坍塌。
3．A．warn
B．accuse
C．phone
D．leave
解析：逻辑推理题。根据下文可知，Kate爬过桥到车站去告知桥断了，即将经过桥的火车有危险。
4．A．food
B．passengers
C．animals
D．coal
解析：词汇复现题。根据下文的“passenger
train”可知，火车上满是乘客。
5．A．worst
B．widest
C．shortest
D．toughest
解析：逻辑推理题。因为情况紧急，Kate选择的是最短或最近的一条路。
6．A．run
B．fall
C．jump
D．walk
解析：逻辑推理题。由于暴雨以及桥上的木条间距大，一个不小心Kate就有可能掉下去。
7．A．cheeks
B．fingers
C．wrists
D．knees
解析：逻辑推理题。Kate是手脚并用爬过桥去的。on
her
hands
and
knees手脚并用地。
8．A．took
B．let
C．picked
D．blew
解析：逻辑推理题。根据上文的“a
strong
wind”，可知是大风吹灭了灯笼。
9．A．regularly
B．easily
C．politely
D．safely
解析：逻辑推理题。Kate安全地过了桥，才有了后续故事的开展。
10．A．bridge
B．home
C．door
D．train
解析：逻辑推理题。Kate到达车站，从大门闯入。
11．A．headmaster
B．conductor
C．stationmaster
D．repairman
解析：词汇复现题。根据下一段的“the
stationmaster”可知。
12．A．tired
B．surprised
C．embarrassed
D．disappointed
解析：逻辑推理题。经历了艰难跋涉和担心后，Kate感到疲惫。
13．A．welcome
B．signal
C．response
D．lesson
解析：背景常识题。出现紧急情况后，站长会向即将到来的火车发出信号。
14．A．approach
B．drive
C．pull
D．stop
解析：逻辑推理题。站长及时让火车停下来。
15．A．in
case
B．as
if
C．so
that
D．even
if
解析：逻辑推理题。为了记住那个女孩，人们在河流上建了一座桥，被叫作Kate
Shelly
Bridge。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
全球变暖是我们都关注的话题，我们每个人都应该对自己每天的生活和选择所产生的温室气体负责。因此，防止气候变化需要地球上的每个人共同来努力。写一篇80字左右的短文介绍如何减少碳排放量。开头已给出。
1．采用喷头淋浴而非浴缸；
2．不使用时，关掉所有电器，如灯等；
3．买适量的食物，合理处理剩饭。使用自己的饭盒，不用一次性饭盒。使用可再用的购物袋。
4．参考词汇：温室气体：greenhouse
gases碳排放量：carbon
emission一次性饭盒：disposable
container饭盒：lunch
box剩饭：leftover
food
Global
warming
catches
and
holds
our
concern._________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Global
warming
catches
and
holds
our
concern.Each
and
every
one
of
us
is
responsible
for
the
greenhouse
gases
we
emit
in
our
daily
actions
and
choices.Therefore,
combating
climate
change
is
going
to
take
the
combined
efforts
of
everyone
on
the
planet.Let
me
give
you
some
suggestions
about
how
you
can
work
to
reduce
the
carbon
emission.
First,
you
can
take
showers
rather
than
baths
and
reduce
your
shower
time.It's
also
essential
to
switch
off
all
electric
appliances
when
you're
not
using
them,
such
as
lights.What's
more,
you
should
only
buy
the
amount
of
food
you
need
and
if
there
is
leftover
food,
get
creative.For
instance,
make
them
into
a
soup.Remember
to
take
your
own
lunch
box
to
avoid
using
a
disposable
container.Last
but
not
least,
carry
your
own
reusable
shopping
bags
when
shopping.
Let's
adjust
ourselves
and
live
a
“low?carbon”
life.
Ⅳ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
No
Time
With
a
broad
smile
on
her
lips,
15?year?old
Sirin
rushed
to
her
mom
to
show
off
her
new
painting.But
mom
raised
her
eyebrows
with
eyes
wide
open,
and
spoke
in
an
impatient
tone,
“No
time,
baby.Right
now
I
am
busy
with
an
important
talk.Just
wait
for
some
time，OK？”
Holding
her
oil
painting,
she
frowned
(皱眉),
and
then
searched
for
her
dad.
“Dad,
see
what
I
have
done，”
Sirin
announced
aloud
in
a
thrilling
voice.Her
dad
turned
around
while
adjusting
his
tie,
grinned
at
her,
and
showed
his
thumbs
up!
Immediately,
blowing
her
two
cheeks,
Sirin
replied
angrily,
“Dad,
you
haven't
seen
it
yet.”
He
smiled
at
her
saying,
“No
time,
baby.I
will
see
it
later.”
He
just
patted
her
back
lovingly,
kissed
her
forehead,
and
rushed
for
his
office.
She
was
not
a
kid
to
be
pleased
with
simple
gesture
or
smile.She
stood
there
for
a
few
seconds，and
then
stormed
off
to
her
own
bedroom.Hot
air
was
blowing
from
her
nostrils
(鼻孔);
her
face
turned
into
apple
red.She
threw
the
painting
on
the
table,
slammed
(把……砰地关上)
the
door
and
threw
herself
on
her
bed.
“Why
is
everybody
so
busy？”
She
recalled
thousands
of
incidents
that
hurt
her
in
pre?school,
middle
school
and
even
in
high
school
too!
She
assumed
at
least
her
own
family
members
would
give
some
values
to
her
thoughts,
but
they
were
no
exception.Unconsciously,
her
eyes
were
filled
with
tears.
The
knocking
sound
on
the
door
put
a
sudden
brake
to
her
thought.Her
mom
was
calling
her
for
dinner.Sirin
deliberately
came
late
to
join
them.She
kept
silent
and
didn't
look
at
anyone,
scratching
the
table
mat
with
her
nail.Her
mom
was
puzzled
at
the
unusual
behavior.Suddenly,
the
morning
incident
clicked
in
her
mind.Softly,
she
asked,
“Honey,
did
I
do
anything
wrong？”
Paragraph
1：
At
this
very
moment,
Sirin
could
no
longer
resist
her
anger.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
When
back
from
school
the
next
day,
Sirin
was
surprised
to
see
her
beautifully?decorated
paining
on
the
wall.____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Paragraph
1：
At
this
very
moment,
Sirin
could
no
longer
resist
her
anger.“Why
is
everybody
so
busy？”
she
roared,
tears
streaming
down.She
assumed
that
her
mom
and
dad
would
feel
proud
of
her
great
talent,
would
appreciate
her
painting
but
she
was
disgusted
with
everybody
having
“no
time”
for
her.“I
hate
you！”
She
screamed,
grabbed
the
painting
on
the
table
and
tore
it
in
half.Shocked,
mom
threw
her
arms
around
her
tightly,
announcing
regretfully
and
firmly,
“Baby,
I
am
so
sorry!
I
promise
this
mistake
will
not
be
repeated.”
Paragraph
2：
When
back
from
school
the
next
day,
Sirin
was
surprised
to
see
her
beautifully?decorated
painting
on
the
wall.It
was
beautifully
framed
and
just
below
the
painting,
it
was
written
“We
are
so
proud
of
you,
our
little
angle！”
On
seeing
it,
she
burst
out
crying.She
ran
to
her
mom
and
hugged
her
tightly
as
well,
fully
aware
of
her
mom's
love.Recalling
her
mom's
stress
from
work
and
daily
life,
she
was
regretting
her
previous
behavior.She
ducked
her
head,
apologizing,
“Sorry,
mom！”
It
dawned
on
them
that
though
everything
came
and
went,
mutual
understanding
would
stay
forever
in
their
family.
PAGE
1Unit
5 学业质量标准检测
时间：120分钟，满分：150分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；
每小题1.5分，
满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's
the
weather
like
now？__C__
A．Rainy.
B．Snowy.
C．Sunny.
2．When
will
the
woman
return
the
book
according
to
the
man？__B__
A．Next
Saturday.
B．Next
Friday.
C．Next
Tuesday.
3．When
did
the
woman
arrive？__A__
A．At
8：00
a．m..
B．At
8：30
a．m..
C．At
5：30
a．m..
4．What
are
the
speakers
first
going
to
do？__A__
A．Buy
some
water.
B．Call
a
taxi.
C．Sing
songs.
5．What
are
the
speakers
talking
about？__C__
A．Alice's
book.
B．Alice's
hobby.
C．Alice's
English.
第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
are
the
speakers
talking
about？__A__
A．The
school
project.
B．The
weather.
C．The
sky.
7．What
photo
will
the
boy
show
his
teacher？__C__
A．Photos
of
the
clouds.
B．Photos
of
the
stars.
C．Photos
of
the
moon.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What
did
the
woman
like
doing
before
she
was
about
ten？__A__
A．Playing
computer
games.
B．Climbing
mountains.
C．Snowboarding.
9．What
does
the
woman's
father
think
of
sailing？__B__
A．Dangerous.
B．Expensive.
C．Exciting.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When
will
the
man
go
to
the
Greek
island？__A__
A．On
Friday.
B．On
Thursday.
C．On
Monday.
11．How
will
the
man
go
to
the
Greek
island
from
Piraeus？__B__
A．By
plane.
B．By
boat.
C．By
train.
12．What
does
the
woman
offer
to
do？__A__
A．Lend
a
guidebook
to
the
man.
B．Send
the
man
to
the
airport.
C．Buy
a
postcard
for
the
man.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Who
is
answering
the
call？__C__
A．Anna.
B．Anna's
grandma.
C．Anna's
mother.
14．What
colour
shoes
does
Anna
like？__C__
A．Black.
B．Blue.
C．Green.
15．How
much
are
the
shoes
now？__B__
A．￡40.
B．￡65.
C．￡105.
16．What
will
Anna
probably
do
tomorrow？__B__
A．Send
a
message
to
the
man.
B．Buy
a
pair
of
shoes.
C．Visit
her
grandma.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
does
the
speaker
think
was
interesting
about
her
class？__C__
A．It
only
had
one
teacher.
B．It
only
had
girl
students.
C．It
only
had
one
student.
18．What
did
the
speaker's
course
book
look
like？__C__
A．It
was
a
little
old.
B．It
had
a
red
back
cover.
C．It
was
very
modern.
19．How
does
the
speaker
feel
about
learning
English？__A__
A．Pleased.
B．Bored.
C．Tired.
20．What
do
we
know
about
the
speaker？__C__
A．She
knew
a
lot
of
French.
B．She
had
English
lessons
at
home.
C．She
has
a
talent
for
learning
languages.
听力原文
Text
1
M:
The
newspaper
says
it'll
be
cloudy
and
rainy
today.What
do
you
think?
W：I
don't
believe
it.Look!
The
sun
is
out.There
is
not
one
cloud
in
the
sky.
Text
2
W：Today
is
Saturday.I
will
return
the
book
next
Tuesday.
M:
Take
your
time.You
can
keep
it
for
three
more
days.
Text
3
W：Sir，can
I
come
in
now?
M：Sorry，ma'am.I
am
afraid
that
we
don't
open
for
another
half
an
hour.Our
business
hours
are
from
8:
30
a．m.
to
5:
30
p．m..
Text
4
M：The
taxi
is
waiting
for
us.Let's
hurry.
W：Wait
a
minute.I'd
like
to
take
some
water
with
us.The
karaoke
bar
doesn't
provide
water
for
free.
Text
5
M：Alice
wants
to
find
a
good
English
book
to
practise
her
oral
English.
W：What
kind
of
book?
M：She
wants
an
easy
book.Her
English
isn't
very
good.
Text
6
W：How's
your
school
project
going,
Tim?
I
haven't
finished
it
yet.I
am
so
upset.
M：The
one
about
the
sky
in
the
evening?
OK,
I
guess.I
took
some
good
photos
of
the
moon
last
week,
but
then
yesterday
it
was
really
cloudy.So
I
couldn't
see
anything—not
even
any
stars.
W:
That
was
a
pity.
M：Yeah,
but
at
least
I've
got
some
pictures
to
show
my
teacher.
Text
7
M:
So，Natasha,
tell
me
about
your
hobbies.Do
you
like
computer
games,
for
example?
W：I
played
a
lot
of
computer
games
until
I
was
about
ten.But
I
haven't
played
any
for
a
long
time.
M：What
do
you
do
now?
W：I
prefer
doing
exciting
things
outside.Activities
like
climbing
and
snowboarding.You
know
something
that
girls
may
think
dangerous.
M:
Is
there
anything
you
haven't
tried,
but
would
like
to?
W：I'd
love
to
go
sailing.But
my
dad
says
we
can't
afford
it.It
needs
a
lot
of
money.
Text
8
M:
Hi,
Hannah.How
are
you?
W:
Fine
thanks,
John.And
you?
M:
I'm
excited.We're
going
to
holiday
to
the
Greek
island
on
Friday
this
week.
W:
Really?
It's
surprising
you'll
go
so
soon.I
remember
on
Monday
you
told
me
you
would
go
there
next
Thursday.How
are
you
getting
there?
M:
We're
flying
to
Athens.Then
we'll
catch
a
train
to
Piraeus
and
get
on
a
boat
to
Greek
island.Have
you
ever
been
to
Greece?
W：We
went
there
last
summer.It
was
wonderful.
You've
chosen
a
good
tourist
attraction.It
is
worth
visiting.
M：That's
great.Obviously
you
had
a
great
time
there.What
do
you
think
I
should
take
with
me?
W：Have
you
bought
a
guidebook?
You
can
borrow
mine
if
you
want.We
won't
need
it
this
year.
M：Thanks.That
means
I
won't
have
to
buy
one.
Would
you
like
me
to
bring
something
back
from
Greece
for
you?
W:
No,
thanks.Just
send
me
a
postcard.
Text
9
M:
Hello,
can
I
speak
to
Anna
Jones,
please?
W：I'm
afraid
she's
out
to
visit
her
grandma
but
you
can
leave
a
message
with
me—This
is
her
mother.
M：Thanks.This
is
Bob
Watson
from
the
shoe
shop
Foresters.
W：How
do
you
spell
that?
M:
It's
F?O?R?E?S?T?E?R?S.
W:
OK,
I've
got
that.
M：Can
you
tell
her
that
we
now
have
the
shoes
she
wanted
in
size
thirty?eight?
We
only
had
size
forty
when
she
came
into
the
shop
last
week.
And
she'll
be
pleased
to
know
that
they're
also
in
the
colour
she
like—green.Before
we
only
had
black
and
blue
ones.
W:
That'
s
good
news.
M：Yes,
and
there
is
even
more
good
news.We're
having
a
sale,
so
they're
forty
pounds
cheaper.
Now
they're
sixty?five
pounds,
which
is
a
good
price.
W：Well，she'll
be
really
pleased.Can
she
go
and
get
them
tomorrow
at
around
five
o'clock?
M：She'll
have
to
come
before
two
o'clock,
I'm
afraid,
because
that's
when
we
shut
tomorrow.
W：OK，I'll
tell
her.
Text
10
W：I'm
Lee
Minwoo
from
South
Korea.When
I
was
little
I
was
very
interested
in
English.I
learned
English
at
school.There
was
a
good
teacher
who
was
not
a
native
English
speaker.He
taught
French,
but
he
really
spoke
English
quite
well.
It
was
funny
because
I
was
the
only
student
in
his
class—it
was
really
a
private
lesson.I
had
an
excellent
course
book.I
still
keep
a
copy
of
it.
The
front
cover
was
red
and
it
was
very
modern.Learning
English
was
quite
easy.I
was
surprised.The
teacher
was
so
good
that
he
helped
a
lot.Also，I'm
quite
good
at
learning
languages.It
was
really
enjoyable,
too.I
loved
the
sound
of
the
words.I
felt
really
proud
when
my
spelling
improved
day
by
day
and
I
could
read
a
short
story.In
middle
school,
English
was
still
my
favorite
subject.I
even
stayed
in
America
for
one
year
as
an
exchange
student.I
learned
a
lot
there,
not
only
English
but
different
cultures.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
National
Forecast
Fri,
Aug
24，
LONDON—This
Evening
and
Tonight：
Rain,
locally
heavy
across
northwest
Scotland.Mostly
cloudy
but
dry
in
other
northern
and
western
areas.Dry
with
clear
spells
(持续时间)
in
more
central
and
eastern
parts,
but
some
low
cloud
and
fog
will
develop.Generally
mild
with
light
winds.
Saturday：
Cloud
and
rain
over
western
Scotland
at
the
beginning
will
gradually
push
down
over
N．Ireland
and
northwest
England.Largely
dry,
warm
with
sunny
spells
elsewhere,
once
early
fog
and
low
cloud
clears.
http：//www.times
online.co.uk/tol/news/weather/
The
Nation's
Weather
Fri,
Aug
24，
NEW
YORK—Heavy
rain
was
forecast
throughout
Friday
in
parts
of
the
Midwest.The
heaviest
rainfall
was
over
northern
Illinois,
with
more
than
4
inches
possible
around
Chicago.
Wet
weather
was
also
expected
in
the
plains
as
the
same
storm
system
tracks
through
the
region.
Periods
of
heavy
rain
were
also
forecast
for
the
Northeast
as
the
remnant
(剩余部分)
of
tropical
storm
Erin
moves
into
the
Canadian
Maritimes.
Hot
weather
was
expected
to
continue
in
the
south
and
west.
http
：//www.wunderground.com
Death
toll
rises
to
36
in
China
typhoon
Wed,
Aug
22，
BEIJING—At
least
36
people
were
killed
by
Typhoon
Sepat
in
four
provinces
in
eastern
and
central
China
in
widespread
destruction
that
also
forced
the
evacuation
(撤退)
of
1.37
million
people.
More
than
60,000
homes
in
the
provinces
of
Fujian,
Jiangxi,
Zhejiang
and
Hunan
also
were
destroyed
or
damaged,
Xinhua
News
Agency
said.
Total
economic
losses
in
the
provinces
have
reached
$
663
million.
Fujian
was
the
worst?hit
province,
with
18
people
killed,
Xinhua
said.
Earlier,
the
storm,
named
after
a
Malaysian
fish,
killed
at
least
one
person
in
Taiwan,
and
left
three
dead
in
the
Philippines.
http：//news.yahoo.com/s/ap
文章大意：这是一篇应用文。介绍了各个地方的天气状况。苏格兰西北部的天气一直持续下着雨；美国的南部和西部天气会持续热下去；中国东部和中部一个名为Sepat的台风破坏力巨大。
21．On
August
25,
in
N．Ireland
and
northwest
England,
there
will
be
__C__.
A．low
cloud
and
fog
B．typhoon
and
flood
C．cloud
and
rain
D．sunshine
and
mild
wind
解析：细节理解题。根据第一部分“Cloud
and
rain
over
western
Scotland
at
the
beginning
will
gradually
push
down
over
N．Ireland
and
northwest
England.”可知，8月25日北爱尔兰和英格兰西北部的天气是多云转雨。故选C。
22．What
was
the
weather
like
in
the
south
and
west
of
the
USA
on
Friday？__A__
A．It
was
hot.
B．It
was
rainy.
C．It
was
foggy.
D．It
was
warm.
解析：细节理解题。根据The
Nation's
Weather中的第四段“Hot
weather
was
expected
to
continue
in
the
south
and
west.”可判断星期五的天气还是很热。故选A。
23．The
storm
named
Sepat
__D__.
A．caused
one
death
in
the
Philippines
B．killed
18
people
in
Taiwan
C．destroyed
about
60,000
homes
in
Fujian
D．caused
great
economic
losses
解析：细节理解题。根据Wed,
Aug
22中第一段中的“At
least
36
people
were
killed
by
Typhoon
Sepat”和第二段中的“More
than
60,000
homes
in
the
provinces
of
Fujian,
Jiangxi,
Zhejiang
and
Hunan
also
were
destroyed
or
damaged”和最后一段中的“killed
at
least
one
person
in
Taiwan,
and
left
three
dead
in
the
Philippines”可知选项A，B，C错误；根据第三段“Total
economic
losses
in
the
provinces
have
reached
$663
million.”可判断Sepat导致了大量的经济损失。故选D。
B
A
sandstorm,
also
known
as
a
dust
storm,
is
exactly
what
it
sounds
like.A
very
strong
windstorm
especially
in
the
desert
carries
clouds
of
sand
or
dust,
and
greatly
reduces
visibility
(可见度)．This
wind
is
usually
caused
by
convection
currents
(对流),
which
are
created
by
intense
heating
of
the
ground,
and
is
usually
strong
enough
to
move
entire
sand
dunes.Air
is
unstable
when
heated,
and
this
instability
(不稳定性)
in
the
air
will
cause
the
mixture
of
higher
winds
with
winds
in
the
lower
atmosphere,
producing
strong
surface
winds.
Sandstorms
can
disturb
travels,
and
sometimes
destroy
whole
roads,
and
dry
flat
areas,
such
as
parts
of
the
western
United
States.Similar
dust
storms
can
be
found
on
the
planet
Mars,
and
are
thought
to
be
seasonal.Today,
the
destruction
of
forests
and
too
much
farming
of
farmland
can
cause
a
sandstorm
problem.Over?grazing
and
too
much
use
of
water
resources
can
also
cause
sandstorms.
In
the
United
States
of
America,
sandstorms
are
rare
because
of
the
lack
of
large
deserts
and
more
importantly
the
development
of
proper
agricultural
techniques.The
last
recorded
destructive
sandstorm
in
American
history
was
the
Dust
Bowl,
one
that
occurred
on
July
16,1971
and
was
widely
recorded
by
meteorologists
(气象学家)．
To
protect
themselves
from
sandstorms,
some
people
wear
protective
suits.Special
equipment
can
be
fixed
in
some
cars
to
prevent
sand
from
getting
into
the
engine.Sandstorms
can
cause
coughs,
and
the
sand
and
dust
have
also
been
known
to
be
able
to
carry
“infectious
diseases”．Sand
particles,
unlike
dust
ones,
will
block
air
passages,
and
cause
the
person
who
breathes
them
in
to
choke.Dust
particles
may
cause
an
allergic
(过敏的)
reaction.
文章大意：本文主要介绍了沙尘暴的产生、起因以及对人类健康的危害。
24.Which
of
the
following
plays
the
biggest
part
in
forming
sandstorms？__D__
A．The
instability
of
the
sand.
B．The
instability
of
the
wind.
C．The
speed
of
the
wind.
D．The
intense
heating
of
the
ground.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第三句中的“This
wind
is
usually
caused
by
convection
currents
(对流)，which
are
created
by
intense
heating
of
the
ground”可推知，因为地面的酷热导致了空气流动，从而产生风，风再吹动沙丘导致了沙尘暴的产生。故D项阐释了这一原因。
25.From
the
second
paragraph,
we
can
learn
that
at
present
__B__.
A．sandstorms
are
more
often
seen
on
the
Mars
B．human
activities
are
the
main
cause
of
sandstorms
C．farming
brings
more
harm
than
good
to
humans
D．sandstorms
have
led
to
the
lack
of
clear
water
resources
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中提到的森林砍伐、过度农耕、过度放牧和对水资源的过度使用可知，这些都是人类的行为，也是现今导致沙尘暴的主要原因。故选B。
26.Why
are
sandstorms
not
common
in
the
USA？__C__
A．There
are
fewer
deserts.
B．There
is
less
agriculture.
C．The
improvement
of
agricultural
techniques.
D．The
meteorologists'
research
on
the
sandstorms.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段首句中的“sandstorms
are
rare
because
of
the
lack
of
large
deserts
and
more
importantly
the
development
of
proper
agricultural
techniques”可知，在美国沙尘暴很罕见的原因，一是面积较大的沙漠少(不是沙漠少)，更重要的是正确的农业技术的发展。故选C。
27.The
last
paragraph
mainly
talks
about
__B__.
A．how
to
protect
oneself
against
sandstorms
B．the
harm
that
sandstorms
can
do
to
people's
health
C．the
differences
between
sandstorms
and
dust
ones
D．how
to
lead
a
normal
life
when
a
sandstorm
happens
解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容可知，本段重点讲的是沙尘暴对人类健康的危害。
C
(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)
When
you
were
trying
to
figure
out
what
to
buy
for
the
environmentalist
on
your
holiday
list,
fur
probably
didn't
cross
your
mind.
But
some
ecologists
and
fashion
(时装)enthusiasts
are
trying
to
bring
back
the
market
for
fur
made
from
nutria(海狸鼠)．
Unusual
fashion
shows
in
New
Orleans
and
Brooklyn
have
showcased
nutria
fur
made
into
clothes
in
different
styles.
“It
sounds
crazy
to
talk
about
guilt?free
fur—unless
you
understand
that
the
nutria
are
destroying
vast
wetlands
every
year，”
says
Cree
McCree,
project
director
of
Righteous
Fur.
Scientists
in
Louisiana
were
so
concerned
that
they
decided
to
pay
hunters
$5
a
tail.
Some
of
the
fur
ends
up
in
the
fashion
shows
like
the
one
in
Brooklyn
last
month.
Nutria
were
brought
there
from
Argentina
by
fur
farmers
and
let
go
into
the
wild.
“The
ecosystem
down
there
can't
handle
this
non?native
species(物种)．It's
destroying
the
environment.
It's
them
or
us，”
says
Michael
Massimi,
an
expert
in
this
field.
The
fur
trade
kept
nutria
in
check
for
decades，but
when
the
market
for
nutria
collapsed
in
the
late
1980s，the
cat?sized
animals
multiplied
like
crazy.
Biologist
Edmond
Mouton
runs
the
nutria
control
program
for
Louisiana.
He
says
it's
not
easy
to
convince
people
that
nutria
fur
is
green,
but
he
has
no
doubt
about
it.
Hunters
bring
in
more
than
300,000
nutria
tails
a
year,
so
part
of
Mouton's
job
these
days
is
trying
to
promote
fur.
Then
there's
Righteous
Fur
and
its
unusual
fashion.
Model
Paige
Morgan
says，“To
give
people
a
guilt?free
option
that
they
can
wear
without
someone
throwing
paint
on
them—I
think
that's
going
to
be
a
massive
thing,
at
least
here
in
New
York.”
Designer
Jennifer
Anderson
admits
it
took
her
a
while
to
come
around
to
the
opinion
that
using
nutria
fur
for
her
creations
is
morally
acceptable.
She's
trying
to
come
up
with
a
lable
to
attach
to
nutria
fashions
to
show
it
is
eco?friendly.
文章大意：本文是说明文。介绍了美国新奥尔良和布鲁克林举办了不同寻常的时装秀。展出海狸鼠制成的皮衣。海狸鼠们每年都在破坏大片的湿地，因此设计师称这是一种环保的举措，科学家们也对海狸鼠损坏生态平衡表示了担忧。
28．What
is
the
purpose
of
the
fashion
shows
in
New
Orleans
and
Brooklyn？__A__
A．To
promote
guilt?free
fur.
B．To
expand
the
fashion
market.
C．To
introduce
a
new
brand.
D．To
celebrate
a
winter
holiday.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段Unusual
fashion
shows
in
New
Orleans
and
Brooklyn
have
showcased
nutria
fur
made
into
clothes
in
different
styles.
“It
sounds
crazy
to
talk
about
guilt?free
fur—unless
you
understand
that
the
nutria
are
destroying
vast
wetlands
every
year，”says
Cree
McCree,
project
director
of
Righteous
Fur.得知，美国新奥尔良和布鲁克林举办了不同寻常的时装秀，时装秀上展出海狸鼠皮制成的不同风格的衣服，项目总监Cree
McCree说：“除非了解海狸鼠正每年破坏大片湿地，否则谈论无罪感皮衣是很疯狂的事情”，可以判断出由于海狸鼠对生态造成了巨大的破坏，这场海狸鼠皮衣时装秀销售的是无罪恶感皮衣。故选A。
29．Why
are
scientists
concerned
about
nutria？__A__
A．Nutria
damage
the
ecosystem
seriously.
B．Nutria
are
an
endangered
species.
C．Nutria
hurt
local
cat?sized
animals.
D．Nutria
are
illegally
hunted.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“the
nutria
are
destroying
vast
wetlands
every
year”和第四段专家的话可以推断出科学家们担忧海狸鼠们严重破坏生态平衡。故选A。
30．What
does
the
underlined
word
“collapsed”
in
paragraph
5
probably
mean？__D__
A．Boomed.
B．Became
mature.
C．Remained
stable.
D．Crashed.
解析：词义猜测题。根据第五段The
fur
trade
kept
nutria
in
check
for
decades,
but
when
the
market
for
nutria
collapsed
in
the
late
1980s，the
cat?sized
animals
multiplied
like
crazy.
得知，毛皮贸易使海狸鼠受到了几十年的控制，但是当海狸鼠市场在20世纪80年代末崩溃时，这种猫大小的动物数量疯长，根据but判断，这是转折关系，以前由于皮毛交易，海狸鼠处于控制，现在这种海狸鼠之所以能够数量激增，是由于市场不再销售海狸鼠皮毛导致的，可以推断出划线词collapsed
是和D．crashed倒闭的意思最相近。故选D。
31．What
can
we
infer
about
wearing
fur
in
New
York
according
to
Morgan？__B__
A．It's
formal.
B．It's
risky.
C．It's
harmful.
D．It's
traditional.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段Model
Paige
Morgan
says,
“To
give
people
a
guilt?free
option
that
they
can
wear
without
someone
throwing
paint
on
them—I
think
that's
going
to
be
a
massive
thing,
at
least
in
New
York.
”
得知，为了给人们一种无罪的选择，人们可以穿皮衣而不被人们泼油漆，我认为在纽约将是一件巨大的事情，根据模特摩根所说得知，在纽约穿皮草衣服是有风险的。故选B。
D
El
Nino,
a
Spanish
term
for
“the
Christ
child”，
was
named
by
South
American
fisherman
who
noticed
that
the
global
weather
pattern,
which
happens
every
two
to
seven
years,
reduced
the
amount
of
fishes
caught
around
Christmas.El
Nino
sees
warm
water,
collected
over
several
years
in
the
western
Pacific,
flow
back
eastwards
when
winds
that
normally
blow
westwards
weaken,
or
sometimes
the
other
way
round.
The
weather
effects,
both
good
and
bad,
are
felt
in
many
places.Rich
countries
gain
more
from
powerful
Nino,
on
balance,
than
they
lose.A
study
found
that
a
strong
Nino
in
1997?98
helped
American's
economy
grow
by
$15
billion,
partly
because
of
better
agricultural
harvest,
farmers
in
the
Midwest
gained
from
extra
rain.The
total
rise
in
agricultural
in
rich
countries
in
growth
than
the
fall
in
poor
ones.
But
in
Indonesia
extremely
dry
forests
are
in
flames.A
multi?year
drought(干旱)
in
south?east
Brazil
is
becoming
worse.Though
heavy
rains
brought
about
by
El
Nino
may
relieve
the
drought
in
California,
they
are
likely
to
cause
surface
flooding
and
other
disasters.
The
most
recent
powerful
Nino,
in
1997?98,
killed
around
21,000
people
and
caused
damage
worth
$36
billion
around
the
globe.But
such
Ninos
come
with
months
of
warning,
and
so
much
is
known
about
how
they
happen
that
governments
can
prepare.According
to
the
Overseas
Development
Institute
(ODI),
however,
just
12%
of
disaster?relief
funding
in
the
past
two
decades
has
gone
on
reducing
risks
in
advance,
rather
than
recovery
and
rebuilding
afterwards.This
is
despite
evidence
that
a
dollar
spent
on
risk?reduction
saves
at
least
two
on
reconstruction.
Simple
improvements
to
infrastructure
(基础设施)
can
reduce
the
spread
of
disease.Better
sewers
(下水道)
make
it
less
likely
that
heavy
rain
is
followed
by
an
outbreak
of
the
disease
of
bad
stomach.Stronger
bridges
mean
villages
are
less
likely
to
be
left
without
food
and
medicine
after
floods.According
to
a
paper
in
2011
by
Mr
Hsiang
and
co?authors,
civil
conflict
is
related
to
El
Nino's
harmful
effects—and
the
poorer
the
country,
the
stronger
the
link.Though
the
relationship
may
not
be
causal,
helping
divided
communities
to
prepare
for
disasters
would
at
least
reduce
the
risk
that
those
disasters
are
followed
by
killing
and
wounding
people.Since
the
poorest
are
least
likely
to
make
up
for
their
losses
from
disasters
linked
to
El
Nino,
reducing
their
losses
needs
to
be
the
priority.
文章大意：本文介绍了厄尔尼诺现象对地球的影响，并告诉我们政府应该做更多的投资预防厄尔尼诺的危害而不是在出现问题以后进行重新补救和恢复。
32．What
can
we
learn
about
El
Nino
in
Paragraph
1？__D__.
A．It
is
named
after
a
South
American
fisherman.
B．It
takes
place
almost
every
year
all
over
the
world.
C．It
forces
fishermen
to
stop
catching
fish
around
Christmas.
D．It
sees
the
changes
of
water
flow
direction
in
the
ocean.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“El
Nino
sees
warm
water,
collected
over
several
years
in
the
western
Pacific,
flow
back
eastwards
when
winds
that
normally
blow
westwards
weaken,
or
sometimes
the
other
way
round.”可知厄尔尼诺现象见证了海洋中水流方向的变化。故D正确。
33．What
may
El
Ninos
bring
about
to
the
countries
affected？__C__.
A．Agricultural
harvests
in
rich
countries
fall.
B．Droughts
become
more
harmful
than
floods.
C．Rich
countries'
gains
are
greater
than
their
losses.
D．Poor
countries
suffer
less
from
droughts
economically.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Rich
countries
gain
more
from
powerful
Nino,
on
balance,
than
they
lose.”可知富有国家从厄尔尼诺现象中得到的好处多于它带来的损失。C项正确。
34．The
data
provided
by
ODI
in
Paragraph
4
suggest
that__A__.
A．more
investment
should
go
to
risk
reduction
B．governments
of
poor
countries
need
more
aid
C．victims
of
El
Nino
deserve
more
compensation
D．recovery
and
reconstruction
should
come
first
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第三句“According
to
the
Overseas
Development
Institute
(ODI),
however,
just
12%
of
disaster?relief
funding
in
the
past
two
decades
has
gone
on
reducing
risks
in
advance,
rather
than
recovery
and
rebuilding
afterwards.”故A项正确。
35．What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
passage？__D__.
A．To
introduce
El
Nino
and
its
origin.
B．To
explain
the
consequences
of
El
Nino.
C．To
show
ways
of
fighting
against
El
Nino.
D．To
urge
people
to
prepare
for
El
Nino.
解析：目的意图题。根据最后一段最后一句“Since
the
poorest
are
least
likely
to
make
up
for
their
losses
from
disasters
linked
to
El
Nino,
reducing
their
losses
needs
to
be
the
priority.”各国政府要把减少损失放在优先的位置。也就是说我们要事先做好准备。故D项正确。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What
is
the
easiest
way
to
stay
warm
in
the
super
cold?
__36.A__.At
least
that
is
what
Santa
Claus
told
me.During
Christmas,
Dennis
and
I
went
to
Finland.We
brought
back
some
tips
for
keeping
warm
in
a
cold
temperature.
●Three
layers
(层)
work
wonders.
Start
with
the
base
layer,
which
sits
right
on
your
skin:
choose
something
that
can
absorb
sweat.__37.G__.A
sweater
is
a
good
choice.The
most
important
layer
is
the
outer
clothes,
which
should
be
waterproof
(防水的)
and
windproof.
●__38.C__.
You
lose
heat
from
every
millimeter
of
uncovered
skin,
which
was
the
biggest
lesson
I
learned
on
this
trip.My
whole
body
was
well
covered.But
I
missed
one
sport:
my
face.So
it
often
felt
like
the
wind
was
going
to
blow
my
nose
off.
●
Exercise,
don't
just
stand
still.
When
it's
cold,
exercising
may
be
the
last
thing
you
feel
like
doing,
but
be
smart.__39.E__，
and
you
will
feel
the
difference.When
we
first
got
to
Finland,
we
were
freezing.But
after
a
couple
of
minutes
jumping
around,
we
felt
less
cold.
●
If
you
have
a
heater
You
may
want
to
turn
it
all
the
way
up,
but
it's
best
to
keep
it
at
between
18
and
20
degrees.__40.D__，
but
not
create
a
huge
difference
between
inside
and
outside.
A．Grow
a
crazy
beard
B．The
key
is
what
your
layer
is
C．Cover
every
bit
of
your
skin
D．That
will
keep
you
comfortable
E．Take
a
walk,
faster
than
your
normal
speed
F．Don't
forget
to
keep
your
hands
and
feet
warm,
too
G．The
middle
layer
keeps
your
body
heat
from
getting
away
文章大意：在极其寒冷的天气状况下，如何才能做到让自己保暖呢？作者以自己到芬兰的经历告诉了大家几个保暖御寒的方法。
解析：
36．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据后面的“At
least
that
is
what
Santa
Claus
told
me.”可知，“Grow
a
crazy
beard.”符合语境，作者开玩笑地说像圣诞老人一样就不会冷了。故选A。
37．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据上下文可知，此处应是讲中间层的衣服是什么样的，后面的“A
sweater
is
a
good
choice.”是对此的举例解释。故选G。
38．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据段落内容可知，每一毫米裸露的皮肤都会散发热量，这是作者在这次旅行中学到的最大教训，即使自己的脸也最好捂上。故选C。
39．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。分析句式可知，此处应该是一个祈使句；本段讲述要通过身体运动来防寒。故选E。
40．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的“You
may
want
to
turn
it
all
the
way
up,
but
it's
best
to
keep
it
at
between
18
and
20
degrees.”可知，最好把加热器调到18－20度，这是人们感觉最舒服的温度。故选D。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
According
to
a
scientific
study
last
Monday，Arctic
ice
will
completely
__41.D__in
the
summers
by
the
end
of
this
century
unless
carbon
dioxide
emissions
are
greatly
__42.B__.
“The
big
melt
has
begun，”
said
Jennifer
Morgan，from
the
Climate
Change
Campaign
for
the
World
Wildlife
Fund
(WWF)．Arctic
__43.B__are
rising
at
twice
the
global
__44.C__
and
could
rise
seven
degrees
centigrade
by
2100.
The
melting
will
cause
sea
levels
to
rise
__45.A__one
meter，forcing
many
coastal
populations
to
move
.“The
polar
bear
is
one
__46.D__of
animals
that
could
become
extinct
by
the
end
of
this
century，”the
WWF
said.
__47.A__，on
the
positive
side，rising
sea
levels
__48.B__open
up
new
areas
for
fishing
and
oil
and
gas
exploration.
“Industrial
countries
are
__49.B__
an
uncontrolled
experiment
to
study
the
effects
of
__50.C__change.The
Arctic
is
their
first
victim，”
Morgan
said.
Russia
this
month
__51.A__the
Kyoto
Protocol，an
agreement
to
cut
production
of
six
greenhouse
gases.But
the
US，the
biggest
polluter,
__52.B__to
do
so.In
2002,104
countries,
__53.D__China，accepted
the
agreement.
The
new
__54.A__was
sponsored
(倡议)
by
a
group
of
industrial
countries，including
the
US
and
Canada,
__55.D__
produce
almost
30
percent
of
global
carbon
dioxide
emissions.
文章大意：全文讲述了温室气体导致的全球变暖带来的影响，尤其是全球变暖对冰层融化、海平面上升造成的影响。
41．A．renew
B．manage
C．await
D．disappear
解析：句意：北极的冰将完全“消失”。disappear“消失”，符合语境。
42．A．increased
B．reduced
C．died
D．raised
解析：根据句意“如果二氧化碳的排放不大量减少的话，到本世纪末北极的冰川将完全消失”可知应选B项。
43．A．size
B．temperatures
C．length
D．weight
解析：由后半句“...rise
seven
degrees
centigrade
by
2100”可知本句讲的是“温度”，且只有B项是复数，与空格后的are相对应。
44．A．special
B．normal
C．average
D．abstract
解析：此处表示“北极的气温在以全球平均气温两倍的速度增长”。
45．A．by
B．on
C．in
D．to
解析：rise
by可表示“上升了”，适合语境。
46．A．pattern
B．mode
C．style
D．example
解析：北极熊就是本世纪末濒临灭绝的动物中的一个例子。
47．A．However
B．And
C．So
D．Or
解析：表转折关系，话题由冰层融化、海平面上升的负面影响转向了其正面影响。
48．A．should
B．will
C．may
D．ought
to
解析：will强调“将来”的情形。should与ought
to强调“应该是；十有八九”；may暗含不确定性。
49．A．carrying
forward
B．carrying
out
C．carrying
on
D．carrying
about
解析：carry
out
a
/an...experiment“进行一个……实验”。
50．A．sky
B．weather
C．climate
D．atmosphere
解析：全文讲述了温室气体导致的全球变暖带来的影响，尤其是全球变暖对冰层融化、海平面上升造成的影响，因此本题应该是“进行实验，对气候变化的影响进行研究”。
51．A．accepted
B．received
C．got
D．pushed
解析：分析句子结构可知，the
Kyoto
Protocol是一份减少6种温室气体排放的协议；结合下文，可推知俄罗斯接受了这一协议。
52．A．agreed
B．refused
C．decided
D．wanted
解析：但是最大的污染者美国却拒绝接受。
53．A．as
well
B．except
C．without
D．including
解析：在2002年，104个国家，包括中国，都接受了这一协议。
54．A．study
B．learn
C．know
D．understand
解析：与第一段第一句话相呼应。
55．A．where
B．when
C．how
D．who
解析：who引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语。A、B、C三项均为关系副词，不能在从句中作主语。
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are
people
happier
in
nature
with
blue
skies
overhead
and
fresh
green
grass
underfoot?
Could
noisy
streets,
__56.crowded__
(crowd)
with
cars
and
people,
make
us
unhappy?
The
World
Health
Organization
estimates
that
54
per
cent
of
the
world
population
lived
in
urban
areas
in
2014.The
WHO
adds
that
the
amount
__57.will
increase__(increase)
to
66
per
cent
by
2050.People
often
move
to
cities
for
__58.better__(good)
jobs
and
more
cultural
activities.But
are
they
putting
__59.themselves__(they)
at
risk?
Experts
say
that
natural
environments
or
green
spaces
do
a
lot
of
good
for
our
mental
health.Many
studies
have
shown
that
nature
can
calm
us
and
make
us
feel
happy.Nature,
experts
say,
can
also
help
us
learn
better.And
__60.experiencing__(experience)
nature
helps
people
recover
from
the
mental
tiredness
that
__61.comes__(come)
from
day?to?day
work.
Mental
health
experts
say
some
research
suggests
that
city
living
might
hurt
our
mental
health,
__62.but__they
cannot
say
exactly
why.“What
are
the
specific
__63.aspects__
(aspect)
of
the
urban
environment
__64.which/that__causes
some
people
to
develop
mental
health
issues？”
asked
Andrea
Mechelli,
a
doctor
at
Kings
College,
London.
Researchers
have
found
that
being
outdoors,
seeing
trees,
hearing
birdsong,
seeing
the
sky,
and
being
__65.in__touch
with
nature
are
associated
with
higher
levels
of
mental
well?being.
文章大意：
本文为说明文。人们到城市寻找更好的工作和更多的文化活动，但喧闹的街道、拥挤的汽车和人群会让我们不开心，危害到人们的心理健康。许多研究表明，大自然能让我们平静下来，让我们感到快乐。大自然有助于人们从精神疲劳中恢复过来。
解析：
56．考查非谓语动词。喧闹的街道、拥挤的汽车和人群会使我们不高兴吗？
crowded为非谓语动词，作后置定语。
57．考查动词时态。世界卫生组织补充说，到2050年，这个数字将增加到66%。由后面的“by
2050”可知，要用一般将来时。因此填will
increase。
58．考查形容词的比较级。人们搬到城市通常是为了找到更好的工作。根据语境可知要用比较级，故填better。
59．考查反身代词。但他们是在冒险吗？put
oneself
at
risk
意为“把自己置于危险中”。分析句子结构可知，本句的主语是they，所以要填themselves。
60．考查非谓语动词。体验大自然有助于人们从精神疲劳中恢复过来。分析句子可知，本空在句中作主语，动词不能单独作主语，根据语境可知要用V.?ing形式作主语，所以填experiencing。
61．考查主谓一致。体验大自然有助于人们从日常工作中产生的精神疲劳里恢复过来。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，其中抽象名词tiredness是先行词，因此谓语动词要用comes。
62．考查连词。心理健康专家说，一些研究表明，城市生活可能会损害我们的心理健康，但他们不能确切说明原因。分析两句话的句意可知，这两句是转折关系，表示转折关系要用but，故填but。
63．考查名词复数。城市环境的哪些具体方面使一些人产生了心理健康问题？根据前面的系动词are可知，此处填aspects。
64．考查定语从句。城市环境的哪些具体方面使一些人产生了心理健康问题？分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是the
urban
environment，在句中作主语，在定语从句中物作主语用which/that。
65．考查固定搭配。在户外看树、听鸟鸣、看天空、与大自然接触都与更高层次的心理健康有关。in
touch
with同……有联系。
第四部分：写作(满分40分)
第一节：(满分15分)
假定你是李华，得知在你校交流学习的新西兰朋友Oliver对中国菜很感兴趣。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．邀请他周日到你家做客；
2．教他做一道中国菜。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Deer
Oliver，
I've
just
learned
that
you
like
Chinese
cuisine.So
why
not
come
to
my
home
this
Sunday
and
enjoy
some
Chinese
dishes?
I'm
good
at
cooking.I
will
treat
you
to
some
typical
dishes
of
Sichuan
cuisine,
which
is
popular
with
Chinese.If
you
are
interested,
I
can
teach
you
how
to
cook
“Ma
Po
Tofu”，
widely
recognized
for
its
perfect
combination
of
colour,
flavour,
taste
and
appearance.I
do
believe
you
will
like
it.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
arrival.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
We
often
take
for
granted
the
very
things
that
most
deserve
our
gratitude.
Growing
up,
I
wanted
to
be
just
like
my
mom.Kind
and
caring,
she
always
seemed
to
make
people
comfortable
in
her
presence.For
years
she
was
a
volunteer
in
our
community.I
loved
going
to
the
local
nursing
home
to
help
with
her
until
I
hit
my
preteen
years.Suddenly,
I
was
too
caught
up
in
my
adolescent
world
to
worry
about
helping
others.
One
particular
summer
day
when
I
was
twelve,
Mom
came
into
my
room
and
told
me
to
get
up
and
meet
her
at
the
car.I
had
planned
to
spend
the
day
at
the
lake
with
friends.Why
did
she
have
to
ruin
everything?
Eventually,
I
made
my
way
outside.I
imagined
the
lake
water
cooling
my
skin.Annoyed,
I
climbed
into
the
car
and
slammed
the
door
shut.I
sat
in
silence,
too
upset
to
make
a
conversation.
“Tasha,
would
you
like
to
know
where
we
are
going？”
Mom
asked
calmly.
“I
guess...”
I
murmured
under
my
breath.
“Sweetheart,
we
are
going
to
a
children's
shelter,
I
have
been
there
before
and
I
think
it
would
benefit
you，”she
explained.
I
felt
a
knot
slowly
form
in
my
stomach.How
was
I
supposed
to
help
there?
When
we
reached
the
shelter,
I
was
rather
surprised.It
was
a
large
white
Victorian
home.As
we
approached
the
large
front
porch,
wind
bells
played
a
calming
tune
while
trees
and
blossoms
welcomed
us.Maybe
this
wasn't
going
to
be
so
bad.
Mom
rang
the
doorbell.The
door
flew
open
and
we
were
led
to
the
front
room,
where
all
of
the
children
were
playing.Toys
were
spread
out
across
the
floor.I
noticed
a
baby
whose
body
was
scarred
with
wounds.The
majority
of
the
children
had
noticeable
physical
scars
(伤疤)
such
as
cuts,
scratches
and
bums.What
a
terrible
life
they
had
had
before
they
moved
here!
My
heart
sank.
Paragraph
1：
As
I
was
looking
around,
I
felt
a
gentle
pull
on
my
shirt.___________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
I
returned
to
the
shelter
with
Mom
several
times._________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Paragraph
1：
As
I
was
looking
around,
I
felt
a
gentle
pull
on
my
shirt.I
looked
down
to
see
a
little
girl
with
brown
eyes
looking
up
at
me.Her
angelic
face
beamed,
though,
as
I
could
see,
there
were
some
scars
on
her
little
arms.“Hi.I'm
Ashley.You
wanna
play
dolts
with
me？”
she
asked.I
looked
over
and
saw
Mom
nodding
to
me
with
a
smile.I
bent
toward
Ashley
and
whispered，“Sure.I'd
love
to.”
Her
tiny
hand
reached
up
and
took
mine,
and
we
walked
toward
the
doll
house.Our
time
together
brought
her
great
joy
and
fun
and
she
also
made
my
day.
Paragraph
2：
I
returned
to
the
shelter
with
Mom
several
times.During
those
visits,
some
of
the
children
induding
Ashley
shared
their
troubled
pasts
with
me
in
great
detail.I
felt
sore
for
what
had
happened
to
them
and
treasured
the
friendship
between
us.I
would
like
to
do
everything
in
my
power
to
help
the
children
there.At
the
same
time,
I
leaned
to
be
grateful
for
all
that
I
had.It
was
a
profound
time
in
my
young
life
that
I
will
never
forget.It
was
Mom
who
taught
me
the
valuable
lesson
that
summer.
PAGE
1
