中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit10
You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.
Section
A(grammar
focus-4c)练习
一、根据汉语提示完成单词。
1.
Carmen
found
she
had
left
her
_________
(护照)at
home
just
before
getting
on
the
plane.
2.
The
teacher
asked
me
to
get
some
_______
(粉笔)
for
her
in
the
office.
3.
We
found
there
was
no___________
(黑板)
in
the
classroom
on
the
first
day
in
school.
4.
On
this
island,
there
is
only
one
________
(季节)，it’s
spring.
5.
You
should
pay
attention
to
your
table
_________
(礼仪)when
you
are
living
with
a
foreign
family.
二、
用What
are
you
supposed
to
do?
/
I
was
supposed
to/
You're
supposed
to填空。
1．_____
when
you
are
late
for
school?
2．_____
wash
your
hands
before
a
meal.
3．_____
when
you
are
invited
for
a
Chinese
dinner?
4．_____
bow
when
I
met
someone
for
the
first
time
in
Korea.
5．_____
when
you
have
a
bowl
of
rice
in
China?
三.
单项选择。
1.
She
had
never
been
to
the
Great
Wall
before.
Today
she
saw
it
________
the
first
time.
A.
at
B.
for C.
in
D.
by
2.
If
you
go
into
trouble
you
can
________
your
teacher
________
help.
A.
turn;
to
B.
ask;
for
C.
help;
with
D.
look;
for
3.
Do
you
need
________
to
read
on
the
train?
A.
special
anything
B.
any
special
thing
C.
anything
specially
D.
anything
special
4.
He
came______
late.
So
he
only
had_____
bread.
A.
a
bit;
a
bit
B.
a
bit
of;
a
bit
of
C.
a
bit;
a
bit
of
D.
a
bit;
a
bit
5.
It’s
very
impolite
_________
others
_________.
A.
keep;
waiting
B.
to
keep;
waiting
C.
to
keep;
wait
D.
keep;
wait
6.
You
__________
stick
your
chopsticks
into
the
food.
It’s
impolite.
A.
are
not
supposed
to
B.
don’t
C.
should
D.
are
expected
to
7.
You
shouldn’t
start
______
first
if
there
are
______
people
at
the
table.
A.
eat;
old
B.
to
eat;
younger
C.
eating;
older
D.
eating;
young
8.
The
best
way
to
improve
English
is
to
practice
________.
A.
as
soon
as
possible
B.
as
quickly
as
possible
C.
as
much
as
possible
D.
as
clear
as
possible
9.
I
find
_______
difficult
to
learn
the
table
manners.
A.
it
B.
that’s
C.
what’s
D.
it’s
10.
It’s
getting
cold.
Would
you
mind
______
the
window?
A.
closing
B.
to
close
C.
closed
D.
opening
四.
根据句意及汉语提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
It’s
impolite
___________(be)
late
for
a
meeting.
2.
You’re
expected
________(wear)
a
suit
and
tie.
3.
He
is
going
to
visit
the
___________(north)
coast
of
Norway
next
vacation.
4.
It’s
our
duty
__________(clean)
the
blackboard
after
class.
5.
I
don’t
like
keeping
others
__________(wait).
It’s
impolite.
6.
You
are
supposed
to
take
off
your
gloves
before
____________(shake)
hands.
6.
Thanks
for
________
(give)
me
the
message.
7.
Before
________
(go)
home,
we
did
some
shopping
in
the
supermarket.
8.
There
are
many
different
________
(manner)
in
different
areas.
9.
You
have
to
________
(cut)
it
off.
10.
I
find
it
difficult
________
(remember)
French.
五.根据所给汉语完成英语句子。
1.
—你应该什么时候到？
—我应该在七点钟到。
—When
were
you_________
___________
_________?
—I
________
__________
__________
arrive
at
7:00.
2.
尽可能多的学习那些风俗习惯是有帮助的。
It
is
helpful
__________
________
________
many
of
these
customs.
3.
如果会议室有人，在进去之前你应该先敲门。
If
there
are
people
in
the
meeting
room,
you
_______
_______
______
knock
before
entering.
4.
在很多东欧国家，握手前你应该摘掉手套的。
In
many
eastern
European
countries,
you
_________
________
__________
take
off
your
gloves
before
shaking
hands.
5.
关于美国的餐桌礼仪你是怎么看的？
What
do
you
think
of
the
__________
__________
in
America?
6.
如果你在冬季去访问挪威北部海岸，你应该带着暖和的衣服。
If
you
visit
_______
________
_________
_________
Norway
during
the
winter
season,
it
is
supposed
to
pack
warm
clothes.
六.
完形填空。
One
day,
I
heard
an
American
boy
say
to
a
Chinese
girl
student,
“You
speak
very
good
English.”
But
the
girl
answered,
“No,
no.
My
English
is
very
poor.”
The
foreigner
was
quite
__1__
at
the
answer.
Thinking
he
had
not
made
__2__
understood
or
the
girl
had
not__3__him
clearly,
he
said,
“Yes,
indeed,
you
speak
very
well.”
__4__
the
girl
still
kept
saying,
“No.”
In
the
end
the
American
boy
could
not
understand
and
didn't
know
__5__
to
say.
What's
wrong
with
the
girl's
answer?
She
didn't
__6__
a
compliment
(恭维)
in
the
same
way
as
the
American
people
do.
She
should
answer.
“Thank
you”
instead
of
“No”.
She
__7__
understood
what
the
American
boy
had
said,
but
she
thought
she
should
be
modest.
In
the
__8__，
people
will
feel
proud
and
__9__
when
they
are
praised.
So
if
someone
says
the__10__
you
have
cooked
are
very
delicious,
you
should
say,
“Thank
you.”
1.
A.
excited
B.
surprised
C.
relaxed
D.
frightened
2.
A.
itself
B.
herself
C.
himself
D.
themselves
3.
A.
heard
B.
watched
C.
listened
to
D.
looked
at
4.
A.
Though
B.
Although
C.
Or
D.
But
5.
A.
when
B.
which
C.
what
D.
how
6.
A.
receive
B.
accept
C.
refuse
D.
disagree
7.
A.
hardly
B.
really
C.
rarely
D.
badly
8.
A.
east
B.
south
C.
west
D.
north
9.
A.
dutiful
B.
modest
C.
shameful
D.
confident
10.
A.
dishes
B.
cups
C.
glasses
D.
Bowls
参考答案：
一、1.
passport
2.
chalk
3.
blackboard；4.
Season
5.
manners
二、
1.
What
are
you
supposed
to
do
2.
You're
supposed
to
3.
What
are
you
supposed
to
do
4.
I
was
supposed
to
5.
What
are
you
supposed
to
do
三、
1.
B
2.
B
3.
D
4.
C
5.
C
6.
A
7.
C
8.
C
9.
A
10.
A
四、1.
to
be
2.
to
wear
3.
northern
4.
to
clean
5.
waiting
6.
shaking
7.
going
8.
manners
9.
cut
10.
to
remember
五、1.
supposed
to
arrive
was
supposed
to
2.
to
learn
about
3.
are
supposed
to
4.
are
supposed
to
5.
table
manners
6.
to
the
north
of
六、
1.
B
2.
C
3.
C
4.
D
5.
C
6.
B
7.
A
8.
C
9.
D
10.
A
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Unit
10
You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.
Period(Three)
Section
A(grammar
focus-4c)
版本:人教版九年级全册
Objectives
To
learn
to
use:
be
supposed
+
to
do
be
expected
+
to
do
It
is
+
adj.
+
to
do
New
words
passport
clean…
off
chalk
blackboard
northern
coast
n.
护照
把……擦掉
n.
粉笔
n.
黑板
adj.
北方的；北部的
n.
海岸；海滨
season
knock
eastern
take
off
worth
manner
n.
季；季节
v.
敲；敲击
n.
敲击声；敲击
adj.
东方的；东部的
脱下；起飞
adj.
值得；有……价值
n.
方式；方法；
pl.
礼貌；礼节
Complete
the
sentences.
1.
Walking
on
the
beach
makes
you
feel
________
(放松的).
2.
Beijing
is
the
________
(首都)
of
China.
3.
We
usually
have
lunch
at
______
(中午).
4.
If
you
_____
_____
__
_____
(不努力)
to
study,
you
won’t
pass
the
English
exam.
relaxed
capital
noon
don’t
make
an
effort
Revision
5.
You
should
be
easy
on
these
students.
_____
___
(毕竟),
they
are
kids.
6.
I
_______
(重视)
my
friendship
with
my
classmates.
7.
Just
remember–you
can’t
___
____
(发火)
at
what
they
tell
you.
After
all
valued
get
mad
What
are
you
supposed
to
do
when
you…
see
rubbish
everywhere?
We’re
supposed
to…
Warming
up
We’re
supposed
to…
go
across
the
road?
We’re
supposed
to…
see
an
old
man
fall
down?
根据课本内容完成句子。
1.
—你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么？
—你应该握手。
—_____
_____
you
________
_____
_____
when
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time?
—You
___
________
____
______
______.
What
are
supposed
to
do
are
supposed
to
shake
hands
Grammar
focus
2.
—你应该什么时候到？
—我应该7点钟到。
—When
were
you
________
____
______?
—I
____
________
_____
______
at
7:00.
supposed
to
arrive
was
supposed
to
arrive
3.
—我应该穿牛仔裤吗？
—不应该,
希望你穿西服打领带。
—_____
I
________
_____
wear
jeans?
—No,
you
_____
________
_____
wear
a
suit
and
tie.
Am
supposed
to
are
expected
to
4.
—让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？
—对,
让别人一直等很不礼貌。
—____
____
________
to
keep
others
waiting?
—Yes,
it’s
very
impolite
to
keep
others
waiting.
5.
—准时很重要吗？
—是的,
准时很重要。
—Is
____
_________
____
____
on
time?
—Yes,
it’s
important
to
be
on
time.
it
important
to
be
Is
it
impolite
1.
be
supposed
to
1)
按规则规律、义务或约定“应当；理应”去做某事，to为动词不定式符号，接动词原形。
e.g.
你应该明天归还自行车。
You’re
supposed
to
return
the
bike
tomorrow.
2)
be
supposed
to语意相当于should。
e.g.
你应当更努力地学习。
You’re
supposed
to
study
harder.
=You
should
study
harder.
3)
否定式be
not
supposed
to，一般疑问句把be提至主语前。
e.g.
You
are
not
supposed
to
talk
loudly
in
the
hospital.
Am
I
supposed
to
get
up
at
7
o’clock?
4)
was
/
were
supposed
to把本应该发生的事与实际发生的事进行对照，“本应该”。
e.g.
They
were
supposed
to
arrive
at
nine,
but
they
were
late.
2.
be
expected
to
do
sth.
被期许(预期)会做某事,
被要求做某事，希望做某事,
表示可能性。
e.g.
希望她能在晚餐前到达。
She
was
expected
to
arrive
before
dinner.
be
supposed
to
do相对于be
expected
to
do主观性更强。
It’s
very
impolite
to
keep
others
waiting.
It’s
important
to
be
on
time.
It’s
normal
to
cry
when
we
feel
sad.
Look
at
these
sentences.
It’s+
adj.
+
to
do
sth.
不定式做主语时，常用代词it来代替不定式结构。it为形式主语，而不定式作为真正主语被后置。
形式主语
真正主语
It
is
difficult
for
him
to
finish
the
task
within
two
hours.
It
is
adj.
for
sb.
to
do
It
is
kind
of
you
to
help
me.
It
is
adj.
of
sb.
to
do
of
sb.的句型常用表示人物的性格，品德
for
sb.的句型常用于表示事物的特征
1.
It
was
stupid
____
me
to
talk
in
that
way
to
my
mother.
2.
It
is
very
important
___
us
to
master
English.
3.
It
was
impossible
____the
little
boy
to
carry
such
a
heavy
box.
4.
It
is
smart
___
them
to
make
good
use
of
the
Internet.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
of
or
for.
of
for
for
of
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
phrases
in
the
box.
4a
be
supposed
to
be
expected
to
be
important
to
When
you
go
abroad,
it
_____________
bring
your
passport.
After
class,
students
______________
clean
the
chalk
off
the
blackboard.
is
important
to
are
supposed
to/
are
expected
to
If
you
visit
the
northern
coast
of
Norway
during
the
winter
season,
it
_____________
pack
warm
clothes.
If
there
are
people
in
the
meeting
room,
you
______
_________________________knock
before
entering.
In
many
eastern
European
countries,
you
________
___________________________
take
off
your
gloves
before
shaking
hands.
are
supposed
to
/
are
expected
to
is
important
to
supposed
to
/
are
expected
to
are
take
off
“脱下(衣服)”，与put
on意思相反。
e.g.
房间里很热。请脱掉你的外套。
It’s
hot
in
the
room.
Please
take
off
your
coat.
“(飞机等)起飞”，与land意思相反。
e.g.
飞机将在一小时后起飞。
The
plane
will
take
off
in
an
hour.
【语境应用】单项选择。
My
elder
brother
_______
my
wet
sports
shoes
and
made
me
sit
by
the
fire.
A.
took
off??
???????????????
B.
kicked
off????
C.
carried
out?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
put
out
2)
The
boy
likes
planes
very
much
and
he
often
goes
to
see
planes
land
and
_______.
A.
take
care
of???
????????
B.
take
off??
C.
take
after?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?D.
take
down
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
brackets.
4b
Each
country
has
different
rules
about
social
situations.
A
traveler
_______________________
(not
expect;
know)
all
of
these,
but
it
is
helpful
______
(learn)
as
many
of
these
customs
as
possible.
isn’t/
is
not
expected
to
know
to
learn
One
of
the
best
ways
to
be
accepted
in
a
foreign
country
is
to
try
_____________
(understand)
how
people
think.
Learning
what
you
_________________(suppose;
do)
and
___________________
(not
suppose;
do)
in
social
situations
may
be
difficult,
but
it
is
worth
the
trouble
if
you
want
to
understand
another
culture.
to
understand
are
supposed
to
do
not
supposed
to
do
worth
adj.
值（多少钱）;
相当于……的价值
e.g.
This
old
computer
is
worth
300
dollars.
adj.
“值得”，后接名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing形式，动词-ing形式是主动形式表被动。worth常用well修饰，“很值得”。
e.g.
Is
it
worth
all
the
trouble?
The
new
car
cost
a
lot
of
money,
but
it’s
certainly
worth
it.
The
book
is
well
worth
reading.
Make
a
list
of
advice
for
someone
coming
to
your
country
as
an
exchange
student
for
the
first
time.
Work
with
your
group
to
give
advice
about:
4c
what
to
do
for
someone’s
birthday
visiting
someone’s
home
giving
gifts
time
meeting
people
table
manners
kiss
sb.
on
both
sides
of
sb.’s
face
enjoy
our
time
slowly
value
time
in
our
everyday
lives
drop
by
make
plans
to
do
sth.
be
on
time
after
all
1.
亲吻某人脸颊
2.
慢慢享受我们的时光
3.
珍惜时间
4.
在我们的日常生活中
5.
顺便访问
6.
计划做某事
7.
守时
8.
毕竟；终归
Summary
get
mad
make
an
effort
to
do
sth.
avoid
heavy
traffic
It’s
no
big
deal.
9.
生气；气愤
10.
努力做某事
11.
避免拥堵的交通
12.
这没什么大不了的
单项选择。
1.
It’s
important
for
a
student
______to
school
on
time.
A.
get
B.
getting
C.
gets
D.
to
get
2.
—Could
I
use
your
CD
player?
—Sure.
But
you
are
supposed
to
give
it
back
to
me___.
A.
as
soon
as
possible
B.
as
sooner
as
possible
C.
as
quick
as
possible
D.
as
quicker
as
possible
Exercise
二.
从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
1.
At
_________,
the
sun
is
high
in
the
sky.
2.
Autumn
is
the
best
_________
for
traveling.
3.
As
we
know,
Paris
is
the
_________
of
France.
4.
Joe
_________
at
the
door
but
no
one
answered.
5.
The
Smiths
live
in
a
small
town
along
the
_________.
noon
capital,
passport,
chalk,
noon,
north,
coast,
season,
knock,
blackboard,
east
season
capital
knocked
coast
6.
Jill
is
drawing
a
circle
on
the
floor
with
a
piece
of
_________.
7.
Just
now
the
geography
teacher
fixed
the
map
on
the
_________.
8.
There
are
some
differences
between
western
and
_________
education.
9.
He
was
refused
entrance
to
the
country
because
he
did
not
have
a(n)
_________.
10.
In
_________
China
during
spring,
big
sandstorms
often
make
trouble
for
people.
chalk
passport,
chalk,
north,
blackboard,
east
blackboard
eastern
passport
northern
三.
完成下列句子
1.
She
seemed
_______
(放松).
2.
He
likes
___________
(拜访)
his
friend’s
home
on
Sunday.
3.
—I’m
sorry
I
didn’t
do
a
good
job.
—That’s
OK.
You
have
tried
your
best
________
(毕竟).
4.
Beijing
is
the
______
(首都)
of
China.
5.
At
_____
(正午),
the
sun
is
high
in
the
sky.
6.
I
got
____
(很生气的)
with
him
for
being
late.
relaxed
dropping
by
after
all
capital
noon
mad
Homework
1.
Make
5
sentences
with
“be
supposed
to
do…”
2.
Find
some
information
about
table
manners
in
different
countries.
谢谢
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