中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
8
How
do
you
make
a
banana
milk
shake?
Section
B
3a-Self
Check
导学案
【学习目标】
理解并掌握下列词汇及短语：
New
words:
super，top，recipe
Key
phrases:
rice
noodles，for
breakfast/lunch/dinner，chicken
soup，one
by
one，cut
up，put…into…，cut…into
pieces
理解并掌握下列重点对话:
1)
Now，it's
time
to
have
the
rice
noodles!
2)
First，put
some
yogurt
on
a
piece
of
bread.
Then，cut
up
one
apple
and
an
onion
and
put
them
on
the
yogurt…
3.
用英语写一篇制作食物的文章
【重点和难点】
学会用表先后关系的关联词(first,
then…)来描述制作食物的过程,并用英语写一篇制作食物的文章
【课前预习】
一、英汉互译。
1.?两片面包_________________??
2.?三片鸡肉_________________??
2.一匙黄油_________________
4.?两匙佐料_________________
5.??cut
…into
pieces
_________________
6.
put…into…
7.
add…to
_________________
8
米线_________________
9.
一个接一个
_________________
10.
chicken
soup
_________________
二、想一种你最喜欢的食物，把制作食材列举出来?
?
三、完成课本Self
Check.
【合作探究】
1.完成课本P63-3a
2.方框里的词将短文补充完整。
Do
you
know
how
to
make
green
peppers（青椒）
and
potato
chips?
Now
let
me
tell
you
how
to
make
it.
_________,
you
need
to
have
green,
potatoes,oil,
salt
and
vinegar(醋).
_______,
take
some
green
peppers
and
clean
the
seeds
inside
them.
_______the
potatoes
_________
slices（片）,
and
wash
them.
________,
put
some
oil（油）
into
the
pot（盆）,
and
then
put
the
green
peppers
and
potato
chips
_________
the
pot.
Then
put
some
salt
and
vinegar
in
it.
__________________________,
a
delicious
dish
is
OK.
______,
uncover
the
pot
and
put
the
food
into
a
bowl.
You
can
_______it
soon.
It’s
very
easy
to
do
the
green
peppers
and
potato
chip,
you
can
have
a
try.
解析：
①文章主要使用了____________（时态），__________（人称）
②范文提纲：
写作任务：选择以下任意一种食物，用英语写一篇关于它的制作过程的作文。
制作香蕉奶昔/制作水果沙拉/制作三明治
每个小组选取一种食物，讨论出食材然后根据下面表格的提纲以及可能用到的短语进行食物制作步骤的讨论。
食材
可能会用到的短语
1.把...放进______________
2.
把...加到_____________
3.把...倒进
______________
4.把...切片
______________
5.打开
_________________
6.切碎_________________
7.一勺蜂蜜
________________
8.两调羹糖______________
开篇点题：要制作的食物
Let
me
tell
you
how
to
make......
展开叙述
1.First,
you
need
to
have...
1.Second,
take..and....,2.Next,put...into...and
then......
3.Finally,
you
can
enjoy
it.
结尾总结：表明情感
I
think
you
will
like
it.
5.Self
Check.
6.
Check
the
answers.
【单元小结】
1.
本课我学会了什么？
___________________________________________________________
2.
通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
___________________________________________________________
second
next
first
into
several
minutes
later
finally
enjoy
cut
into
Let
me
tell
you
.
开头：
开篇点题，点名要制作的食物
参考句型
First,you
need
to
have...
1.Second,
Take...and
..
2.Next,
put...into...
中间部分：
描述具体的烹饪方法及步骤。
参考句型
Finally,......you
can
enjoy
it.
It’s
very
easy
to......
参考句型
结尾：
鼓励别人做
You
can
have
a
try.
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八年级上册英语
Unit
8
How
do
you
make
a
banana
milk
shake?
Section
B3a-Selfcheck
写作优质公开课课件
Guess
what
I
had
for
lunch
Lead-in
lettuce
rice
noodles
chicken
egg
chicken
soup
other
ingredients（原材料）
Yunnan
Rice
Noodles
“过桥米线”是云南滇南地区特有的食品，已有百多年历史，五十多年前传至昆明。过桥米线由四部分组成:一是汤料覆盖有一层滚油；二是佐料；三是主料（为各种肉片）及辅料；四是主食，即用水略烫过的米线。鹅油封面，汤汁滚烫，但不冒热气。
Do
you
know
Yunnan
Rice
Noodles?
It's
a
very
special
kind
of
noodles
in
Yunnan.
Legend
about
the
noodles
过桥米线已有一百多年的历史。相传，清朝时滇南蒙自市城外有一湖心小岛，一个秀才到岛上读书，秀才贤慧勤劳的娘子常常做了他爱吃的米线送去给他当饭，但等出门到了岛上时，米线已不热了。后来一次偶然送鸡汤的时候，秀才娘子发现鸡汤上覆盖着厚厚的那层鸡油有如锅盖一样，可以让汤保持温度，如果把佐料和米线等吃时再放，还能更加爽口。于是她先把肥鸡、筒子骨等熟好清汤，上覆厚厚鸡油;米线在家烫好，而不少配料切得薄薄的到岛上后用滚油烫熟，之后加入米线，鲜香滑爽。此法一经传开，人们纷纷仿效，因为到岛上要过一座桥，也为纪念这位贤妻，后世就把它叫做"过桥米线"。
过桥米线已被列入非物质文化遗产。
Now
enjoy
a
video
about
making
Yunnan
Rice
Noodles.
Step1
Prepare
the
ingredients
and
tools
Ingredients
Amount(数量)
2
2
2
spoons
some
a
big
bowl
a
small
bowl
tomatoes
eggs
special
sauce
lettuce
water
rice
noodles
A:How
many/much
……do
we
need?
B.
We
need
…….
pot
spoon
First,
wash
the
lettuce
and
cut
it
up.
Next,
cut
the
chicken
into
pieces.
1
2
Step2.
Deal
with
the
ingredients
Then,
make
the
chicken
soup
very
hot,
over
100℃.
Then,
cook
the
eggs,
meat
and
lettuce
in
the
pot
of
hot
soup,
one
by
one.
(cook…for)
3
4
Step3.
Cook
the
ingredients
Finally,
put
the
rice
noodles
into
the
soup.
Enjoy
it
now!
(
pour…into,
add…to,
cover…with,
mix
together)
5
6
3a:
Read
the
recipe
below
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
the
box.
首先，掌握方框中单词的含义,
并阅读短文,
整体把握短文大意。
其次，分析有空格的每个句子,
根据上下文意及固定搭配来确定空格处的意思,
从而确定空格处所用的单词。
最后，再通读一遍短文,
检查是否正确。
方法指导：
cook
next
wash
finally
have
enjoy
first
cut
Yunnan
Rice
Noodles
In
Yunnan,
many
people
eat
rice
noodles
for
breakfast,
and
even
for
lunch
and
dinner.
To
make
this
special
food,
you
need
to
_______
rice
noodles,
chicken
soup,
chicken,
lettuce
and
eggs.
(Of
course,
you
can
also
have
other
things
like
fish
and
different
vegetables.)
have
Ingredients材料
_______,
_______
the
lettuce
and
cut
it
up.
________,
_______
the
chicken
into
pieces.
Then,
make
the
chicken
soup
very
hot,
over
100℃.
Then,
_______
the
eggs,
meat
and
lettuce
in
the
pot
of
hot
soup,
one
by
one.
________,
put
the
rice
noodles
into
the
soup.
Now,
it’s
time
to
________
the
rice
noodles!
First
wash
Next
cut
cook
Finally
enjoy
Process过程步骤
?1.
To
make
the
special
food,
you
need
to
have
rice
noodles,
chicken
soup,
chicken,
lettuce
and
eggs.（教材P63
3a）
本句中动词不定式短语在句中作目的状语，
意为“为了……”，表示强调时，可在其前加in
order或so
as。位于句首时，常用逗号与其他部分隔开,
位于句中时不用逗号隔开。
To
make
things
easier,some
people
would
rather
just
give
money.为了让事情更简单，一些人宁愿只给钱。
To
master
a
foreign
language,you
must
work
hard
at
it.They
have
gone
out
to
do
some
shopping.为了精通一门外语，你必须努力学习它。
2.Now,it’s
time
to
enjoy
the
rice
noodles!
（1）It’s
time
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.
表示“是（某人）做某事的时候了”。
It’s
time
(for
him)
to
practice
spoken
English.
It’s
time
to
go
home.
（2）It’s
time
for
sth.“到……的时间了”。for为介词，其后接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。
It’s
time
for
homework.
It’s
time
for
cleaning
the
room.
Yunnan
Rice
Noodles
In
Yunnan,
many
people
eat
rice
noodles
for
breakfast,
and
even
for
lunch
and
dinner.
To
make
this
special
food,
you
need
to
have
rice
noodles,
chicken
soup,
chicken,
lettuce
and
eggs.
(Of
course,
you
can
also
have
other
things
like
fish
and
different
vegetables.)
First,
wash
the
lettuce
and
cut
it
up.
Next,
cut
the
chicken
into
pieces.
Then,
make
the
chicken
soup
very
hot,
over
100℃.
Then,
cook
the
eggs,
meat
and
lettuce
in
the
pot
of
hot
soup,
one
by
one.
Finally,
put
the
rice
noodles
into
the
soup.
Now,
it’s
time
to
enjoy
the
rice
noodles!
Beginning
开头
Ending
结尾
Steps
步骤
Ingredients
原料
Topic话题
wash
cut…up
cut…into
make
put…into
cook
Key
words
关键词
Outline
提纲
Steps步骤
Yunnan
Rice
Noodles
Beginning开头
Main
part
正文
Ending
结尾
In
Yunnan,
many
people
eat
…
Now,
it’s
time
to
enjoy…
Ingredients原料
First,
wash…cut…up
Next,
cut…into…
Then,
make…
Finally,
put…into…
Then,
cook…
rice
noodles,
chicken
soup,
chicken,
lettuce…
Big?plate?chicken
新疆大盘鸡
Beijing
Roast
Duck
北京烤鸭
Pita
Bread
Soaked
in
Lamb
Soup
羊肉泡馍
3b:Think
of
a
favorite
food
in
your
hometown.
Make
a
list
of
ingredients.
Sliced
noodles
山西刀削面
Goubuli
baozi
天津狗不理包子
To
make
this
special
food,
we
need
to
have
some
pieces
of
Beijing
Duck,
sauce
and
green
onion,
some
lettuce
and
some
pancake.
First,
put
the
green
onion
and
some
sauce
on
the
pancake.
Next,
put
some
pieces
of
duck
on
it.
Finally,
roll
the
pancake
.Now,
it’s
time
to
enjoy
Beijing
Duck.
green
onion
lettuce
sauce
pancake
Beijing
Duck
One
possible
version:
3c:Write
a
recipe
for
your
favorite
food.
Use
3a
and
3b
to
help
you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Steps
Topic
Beginning
Main
part
Ending
Ingredients
First,
…
Next,
…
Then,
…
Finally,
…
…
TIP（小贴士）
Your
writing
will
be
easier
if
you
write
an
outline
first.先列出提纲会让你的写作更容易。
【写作指导】
在描述最喜欢食物的食谱中,
应注意祈使句的用法。在写作中可能用到的短语有put
...
on
...,
cut
up等。另外，写作时可以使用first,
next,
then,
finally等连接词,
使文章连贯、通顺。
【思路点拨】
1.?定基调
体裁：说明文?????
时态：一般现在时
人称：第二人称
2.?谋布局、写句子
引出话题(以蛋炒饭为例)
Hello,
my
favorite
food
is
rice
fried
with
eggs.
Here
I
will
tell
you
how
to
make
it.
制作步骤
◆
(1)
__________________(把一切东西准备好).
You
need
some
cooked
rice,
two
eggs,
some
oil
(油),
some
beef
pieces
and
an
onion.
◆Break
the
eggs
into
a
bowl
and
stir
(搅动).
And
(2)
_____________________________
_________
(把洋葱切碎，然后放在盘子里).
Get
everything
ready
cut
up
the
onion
/
cut
the
onion
up
and
put
it
on
a
plate
◆Pour
some
oil
into
the
pan
(平底锅).
When
it’s
hot,
(3)
________________________________
_____________
(把鸡蛋倒进锅里并炒两分钟).
After
that,
add
the
cooked
rice,
the
onion
and
beef
pieces
and
mix
them
together,
and
(4)
_______________________________________
(再炒两分钟).
◆(5)
_______________
(加一些盐)
and
mix
them
together.
Your
rice
fried
with
eggs
is
OK.
pour
the
eggs
into
the
pan
and
cook
for
two
minutes
cook
for
another
two
minutes
/
two
more
minutes
Add
some
salt
3.?巧衔接
本文主要描述蛋炒饭的制作过程，所以可以用first,
next,
then,
finally等表示顺序的词来连接各步骤，使文章过渡自然，富有逻辑。
4.?成篇章
Hello,
my
favorite
food
is
rice
fried
with
eggs.
Here
I
will
tell
you
how
to
make
it.
First,
get
everything
ready.
You
need
some
cooked
rice,
two
eggs,
some
oil,
some
beef
pieces
and
an
onion.
Next,
break
the
eggs
into
a
bowl
and
stir.
And
cut
up
the
onion
and
put
it
on
a
plate.
Then,
pour
some
oil
into
the
pan.
When
it's
hot,
pour
the
eggs
into
the
pan
and
cook
for
two
minutes.
After
that,
add
the
cooked
rice,
the
onion
and
beef
pieces
and
mix
them
together,
and
cook
for
another
two
minutes.
Finally,
add
some
salt
and
mix
them
together.
Your
rice
fried
with
eggs
is
OK.
In
my
hometown，We
usually
make
and
eat
dumplings
on
the
New
Year’s
Eve.
To
make
the
special
food,
we
need
renish
,
a
bowl
of
water
and
delicious
stuffing,as
well
as
round
dumpling
skin.
First,put
a
piece
of
stuffing
into
the
middle
of
the
dumpling
skin.Second,
pinch
the
two
sides
together
.
After
that,put
the
dumplings
on
the
plate.Next,pour
the
dumplings
into
the
boiling
water(开水)
.Then
,cook
them
for
8
minutes.
Finally,put
the
dumplings
on
the
plate.
Now,
it’s
time
to
taste
the
dumplings!
One
possible
version:
First,
put
some
yogurt
on
a
piece
of
bread.
Then,
cut
up
one
apple
and
an
onion
and
put
them
on
the
yogurt…
4.Make
up
a
crazy
recipe
with
your
partner.
Then
tell
another
pair
of
students
how
to
make
this
crazy
food.
The
other
pair
will
draw
it.
Tips
1.
Use
your
imagination
wildly,
and
try
to
make
up
your
crazy
recipe
.
2.
Then
write
down
your
recipe
on
your
notebooks.
3.
Share
and
vote
for
the
craziest
food.
_______,
mix
everything
together
and
serve
it.
______,
cook
for
five
minutes
and
add
two
eggs.
______,
cut
up
three
tomatoes
and
put
them
into
a
pot.
______,
add
some
water,
sugar
and
salt.
2
4
3
1
Finally
Then
First
Next
Self
check
1.Number
these
instructions
for
making
tomato
and
egg
soup
in
the
correct
order.
Then
complete
the
instructions
with
the
words
in
the
box.
First
Next
Then
Finally
Q:
___________________________
_____________
(how
many/eggs/we/need/make/cake)
A:
_____________________
(two)
How
many
eggs
do
we
need
to
make
cake?
We
need
two
eggs.
2.Write
questions
and
answers
using
the
words
in
brackets.
2)
Q:
___________________________
(how
much/milk/we/need)
A:
__________________________
(three
cups)
3)
Q:
______________________________
(we/have
to/add/sugar
or
honey)
A:
_________________________________
(yes/can/add/two
spoons/honey)
We
need
three
cups
of
milk.
How
much
milk
do
we
need?
Yes,
we
can
add
two
spoons
of
honey.
Do
we
have
to
add
sugar
or
honey?
1.
Revise
the
words
and
target
language
of
this
unit.
2.Finish
off
the
exercises
on
work
book.
Homework
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
