Unit
2 Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
people
expressed
their
d__esire__for
peace.
2．His
account
of
the
crime
was
a
complete
f__iction__.There's
nothing
believable
in
it.
3．Wherever
she
goes,
she
has
to
be
a__ccompanied__by
a
bodyguard.
4．I'm
o__verweight__by
2
kg.
I've
decided
to
go
on
a
diet.
5．The
minister
is
busy
with
a__ffairs__of
the
state.
6．Her
pale
face__alarmed__(使惊觉)her
mother.
7．The
war
came
to
an
end,
to
the__satisfaction__(满意)of
everybody.
8．He__scanned__(浏览)the
headlines
of
the
evening
paper.
9．Should
we
have__sympathy__(同情)for
beggars?
10．We
are
all
in
f__avour__
of
his
view
that
we
should
communicate
more
with
our
children.
Ⅱ.选词填空
in
favour
of，ring
up，have
sympathy
for，or
rather，protect...from，test
out，leave
sb.
alone，turn
around，be
impressed
by，be
absent
from
1．It
strikes
me
that
nobody
is__in
favour
of__the
changes.
2．He
is
in
a
temper
today，so__leave
him
alone__.
3．I
believe
the
audiences
will__be__deeply__impressed
by__
the
story
and
scenery.
4．After
Boeing
(波音公司)had
the
plane
built,
it
was__tested
out__thoroughly.
5．He
didn't
know
how
to
do
his
homework
because
he__was
absent
from__class.
6．A
man
who
often__has
sympathy
for__others
will
be
done
a
favour
to.
7．He
went
home
very
late
last
night，__or
rather__，in
the
early
hours
this
morning.
8．As
Senior
Two
students，we
have
the
ability
to__protect
ourselves
from__being
addicted
to
the
Internet.
9．Some
women
especially
enjoy
passers－by__turning
around__to
see
them.
10．My
classmate__rang__me__up__saying
that
the
school
football
team
had
had
three
victories
this
month
against
other
schools.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．__It
is
exciting
that__he
has
won
the
first
prize
in
the
English
contest.
他在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖真让人感到兴奋。
2．Once__there
lived__an
old
fisherman.
从前，那里住着一位老渔夫。
3．I__can't
have
you
copying
my
homework__.You
should
finish
it
by
yourself.
我不允许你抄我的作业，你应该独立完成。
4．I'm
writing
to
ask
you
to__do
me
a
favour__.
我给您写信想请您帮我个忙。
5．We'd
better__leave
him
alone__when
he
is
thinking.
当他思考时我们最好不要去打扰他。
6．I
wanted
to__test
out__the
new
mobile
phone
before
I
bought
it.
买新手机前，我要把它好好检验一下。
7．She__was
never
satisfied
with__what
she
had
achieved.
她从不满足于已取得的成就。
8．Her
many
talents
are__the
envy
of__all
her
friends.
她多才多艺，所有的朋友都很羡慕她。
PAGE
1Unit
2 Section
Ⅰ
请同学们认真完成练案[4]
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2020·甘肃省兰州市高二月考)
It
is
a
touching
story
which
won't
be
forgotten.
An
old
gentleman
reached
the
hospital
at
9：00
am.
I
heard
him
saying
to
the
nurse
that
he
was
in
a
hurry
for
an
appointment
at
10：00.
The
nurse
had
him
take
a
1.__A__in
the
waiting
area,
2.__B__him
it
would
be
at
least
35
minutes
3.__B__someone
would
be
able
to
see
him.
I
saw
him
4.__D__his
watch
and
decided，since
I
was
not
busy—my
patient
didn't
5.__B__at
the
appointed
hour，I
would
examine
his
wound.
While
taking
care
of
his
wound，I
asked
him
if
he
had
another
doctor's
appointment.
The
gentleman
said
no
and
told
me
that
he
6.__B__to
go
to
the
nursing
home
to
eat
breakfast
with
his
7.__B__.
He
told
me
that
she
had
been
there
for
a
while
and
that
she
had
a
special
disease.
I
asked
if
she
would
be
8.__B__if
he
was
a
bit
late.
He
replied
that
she
9.__D__knew
who
he
was，that
she
had
not
been
able
to
10.__B__him
for
five
years
now.
I
was
11.__C__，and
asked
him，“And
you
still
go
every
morning，even
though
she
doesn't
know
who
you
are？”
He
smiled
and
said，“She
doesn't
know
me，but
I
know
who
she
is.
”
I
had
to
hold
back
12.__A__as
he
left.
Now
I
13.__A__that
in
marriages，true
love
is
acceptance
of
all
that
is.
The
happiest
people
don't
14.__A__have
the
best
of
everything；they
just
make
the
best
of
everything
they
have.
15.__B__isn't
about
how
to
live
through
the
storm，but
how
to
dance
in
the
rain.
I
love
the
story
and
recommend
it
to
you.
Thank
you
for
your
time.
Please
spread
the
story
to
people
around
you
if
you
are
fond
of
it.
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者在医院给一位老人检查，得知老人每天都去养老院看望生病的妻子，尽管妻子已经有五年认不出老人了，老人仍然坚持每天都去。这让作者感动，并意识到真正的爱是接受一切，生活不是如何度过暴风雨，而是如何在雨中起舞。
1．A.seat
B．test
C．breath
D．break
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：护士让他在等候区坐下，告诉他至少要35分钟才能有人来给他看病。A.
seat座位；B.
test测试；C.
breath呼吸；D.
break休息。结合后文护士告诉老人要等35分钟可知，护士给老人在等候区找了个位置坐下。短语take
a
seat“坐下”。故选A。
2．A.persuading
B．telling
C．declaring
D．promising
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：护士让他在等候区坐下，告诉他至少要35分钟才能有人来给他看病。A.
persuading说服；B.
telling告诉；C.
declaring说明；D.
promising承诺。根据后文“him
it
would
be
at
least
35
minutes”可知护士告诉老人要等35分钟。故选B。
3．A.if
B．before
C．since
D．after
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：护士让他在等候区坐下，告诉他至少要35分钟才能有人来给他看病。A.
if如果；B.
before在……之前；C.
since既然；D.
after在……之后。此处为“it
would
be＋段时间＋before”，表示“在…之后…才”，引导时间状语从句。故选B。
4．A.taking
off
B．fixing
C．winding
D．looking
at
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看见他在看表，就决定，既然我不忙——我的病人在指定的时间没有出现——我就检查他的伤口。A.
taking
off起飞；B.
fixing修理；C.
winding缠绕；D.
looking
at看着。根据后文“his
watch”可知老人在看表。故选D。
5．A.show
off
B．turn
up
C．come
on
D．go
away
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我看见他在看表，就决定，既然我不忙——我的病人在指定的时间没有出现——我就检查他的伤口。A.
show
off炫耀；B.
turn
up出现；C.
come
on快点；D.
go
away走开。结合后文作者给老人检查伤口，可推知是因为作者的病人在指定的时间没有出现。故选B。
6．A.forgot
B．needed
C．agreed
D．happened
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：那位先生说没有，并告诉我他需要去养老院和他的妻子吃早餐。A.
forgot忘记；B.
needed需要；C.
agreed同意；D.
happened发生。根据后文“to
go
to
the
nursing
home
to
eat
breakfast
with”可知老人需要去养老院。故选B。
7．A.daughter
B．wife
C．mother
D．sister
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：那位先生说没有，并告诉我他需要去养老院和他的妻子吃早餐。A.
daughter女儿；B.
wife妻子；C.
mother母亲；D.
sister姐妹。根据后文“in
marriages”可知此处指的是老人的妻子。故选B。
8．A.lonely
B．worried
C．scared
D．hungry
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我问她是否担心他会迟到一会儿。A.
lonely寂寞的；B.
worried担心的；C.
scared害怕的；D.
hungry饥饿的。结合后文“if
he
was
a
bit
late”可知作者询问老人妻子是否担心自己会迟到。故选B。
9．A.so
far
B．neither
C．already
D．no
longer
解析：考查副词/副词短语辨析。句意：他回答说她不知道他是谁了，她已经五年没能认出他了。A.
so
far到目前为止；B.
neither两者都不；C.
already已经；D.
no
longer不再。根据后文“knew
who
he
was”可知老人的妻子不再认识老人了。故选D。
10．A.answer
B．recognize
C．believe
D．envy
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他回答说她不再知道他是谁了，她已经五年没能认出他了。A.
answer回答；B.
recognize识别；C.
believe相信；D.
envy嫉妒。承接上文老人的妻子不认识老人了，已经五年认不出他了。故选B。
11．A.moved
B．disappointed
C．surprised
D．satisfied
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶，问他：“你仍然每天早上去，即使她不知道你是谁？”A.
moved感动的；B.
disappointed失望的；C.
surprised惊讶的；D.
satisfied满意的。作者得知老人的妻子认不出老人了，但是老人还是每天都去看望她，应当是感觉很惊讶。故选C。
12．A.tears
B．curiosity
C．encouragement
D．judgment
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他离开时，我不得不忍住眼泪。A.
tears眼泪；B.
curiosity好奇；C.
encouragement鼓励；D.
judgment判断。作者被老人对妻子的感情所感动，不得不忍住眼泪。故选A。
13．A.realize
B．suggest
C．hope
D．prove
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我认识到，在婚姻中，真正的爱是接受一切。A.
realize意识到；B.
suggest建议；C.
hope希望；D.
prove证明。老人的经历让作者意识到真正的爱是接纳一切。故选A。
14．A.necessarily
B．completely
C．naturally
D．frequently
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：最幸福的人不一定拥有一切最好的东西；他们只是充分利用他们所拥有的一切。A.
necessarily必要地；B.
completely完全地；C.
naturally自然地；D.
frequently频繁地。结合后文“the
best
of
everything
they
have”可知作者认为最幸福的人不一定拥有一切最好的东西；他们只是充分利用他们所拥有的一切。故选A。
15．A.Disease
B．Life
C．Trust
D．Dignity
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活不是如何度过暴风雨，而是如何在雨中起舞。A.
Disease疾病；B.
Life生活；C.
Trust信任；D.
Dignity尊严。作者由老人的故事联想到生活的哲理，生活不是如何度过暴风雨，而是如何在雨中起舞。其它选项不符合语境。故选B。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2020·山东省潍坊市高二期中)
A
new
officer
with
the
Huntington
Park
Police
patrols
(巡逻)
local
parks
24
hours
a
day
seven
days
a
week.
He
doesn't
need
rest,
coffee
breaks,
a
salary
or
medical
insurance,
and
that
is
because
it
is
a
Robocop.
The
main
function
of
the
Robocop
is
to
scan
and
film
the
surroundings.
Besides
cameras
with
night
vision
that
report
360
degrees,
it
also
has
a
distress
button
which
is
located
here,
so
if
somebody
is
to
need
assistance
or
they
want
to
contact
the
communication
center,
they
can
do
it
by
way
of
that
distress
button.
There
are
people
that
are
monitoring
on
the
other
end.
This
newest
police
employee
is
self－charging.
It's
easy
to
program
it
and
make
changes
to
the
software
if
necessary.
Its
maintenance
(维护)
costs
are
roughly
75
thousand
dollars
a
year.
It
travels
the
entire
park.
It
is
a
programmed
path,
but
the
police
are
able
to
change
the
path
and
adapt
it.
The
Robocop
can
record
the
license
plates
(车牌)
of
passing
cars
and
check
them
against
an
online
database
of
stolen
cars.
It
can
also
help
locate
a
lost
iPhone
because
it
is
able
to
determine
a
smartphone's
MAC
address.
The
police
can
see
from
the
robot
if
something
wrong
happens
and
then
come
and
figure
it
out.
The
Robocop
can't
replace
its
human
handlers.
The
whole
goal
is
to
give
police
more
time
to
do
things
machines
can't
do.
The
police
have
been
having
some
concerns
about
safety
of
the
parks
and
want
an
extra
set
of
eyes
that
will
help
patrol
a
24/7.Robocop's
creators
believe
this
model
known
as
K5
is
best
used
for
providing
security
at
public
places
like
hospitals,
parking
lots,
parks
and
airports.
So
far,
it
seems
to
be
working
out
just
fine.
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了机器警察，能够扫描和拍摄周围环境，可以不需要休息地巡逻当地公园，以及具有记录车辆车牌来寻找遗失车辆，追踪丢失的iPhone等等功能。最适合用于医院、停车场、公园和机场等公共场所的安保工作。
1．What
is
the
distress
button
used
to
do？__B__
A．Locate
the
Robocop.
B．Serve
as
an
alarm
device.
C．Communicate
with
visitors.
D．Monitor
the
neighbourhood.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“Besides
cameras
with
night
vision
that
report
360
degrees,
it
also
has
a
distress
button
which
is
located
here,
so
if
somebody
is
to
need
assistance
or
they
want
to
contact
the
communication
center,
they
can
do
it
by
way
of
that
distress
button.(除了具有夜视功能的摄像头可以360度报告外，它还有一个遇险按钮在这里，所以如果有人需要帮助或者想要联系通信中心，他们可以通过遇险按钮。)”可知遇险按钮被用作报警装置。故选B。
2．Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
the
Robocop？__C__
A．Helpful
but
dangerous.
B．Intelligent
but
inexpensive.
C．Tireless
and
multifunctional.
D．Fashionable
and
good－looking.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“A
new
officer
with
the
Huntington
Park
Police
patrols
local
parks
24
hours
a
day
seven
days
a
week.
He
doesn't
need
rest,
coffee
breaks,
a
salary
or
medical
insurance,
and
that
is
because
it
is
a
Robocop.(亨廷顿公园的一名新警察每周七天，每天24小时巡逻当地公园。他不需要休息，不需要喝咖啡，不需要薪水，也不需要医疗保险，因为他是机器警察。)”可知Robocop不知疲倦；以及第四段“The
Robocop
can
record
the
license
plates(车牌)
of
passing
cars
and
check
them
against
an
online
database
of
stolen
cars.
It
can
also
help
locate
a
lost
iPhone
because
it
is
able
to
determine
a
smartphone's
MAC
address.
The
police
can
see
from
the
robot
if
something
wrong
happens
and
then
come
and
figure
it
out.(机器警察可以记录过往车辆的车牌，并与被盗车辆的在线数据库进行比对。它还可以帮助定位丢失的iPhone，因为它能够确定智能手机的MAC地址。警察可以从机器人身上看到是否发生了什么问题，然后来解决它。)”可知Robocop可以记录车辆车牌来寻找遗失车辆，追踪丢失的iPhone，是多功能的。故选C。
3．Why
does
the
Robocop
record
the
license
plates
of
passing
cars？__D__
A．To
direct
traffic.
B．To
build
a
database.
C．To
prevent
accidents.
D．To
find
lost
cars.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“The
Robocop
can
record
the
license
plates
of
passing
cars
and
check
them
against
an
online
database
of
stolen
cars.(机器警察可以记录过往车辆的车牌，并与被盗车辆的在线数据库进行比对。)”可知机器警察会记录过往车辆的牌照，以寻找遗失的车辆。故选D。
4．What
can
we
infer
about
the
Robocop
in
the
last
paragraph？__A__
A．It
has
limitation
in
use.
B．It
has
been
widely
used.
C．Its
creators
need
more
support.
D．Its
security
is
still
under
test.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The
police
have
been
having
some
concerns
about
safety
of
the
parks
and
want
an
extra
set
of
eyes
that
will
help
patrol
a
24/7.Robocop's
creators
believe
this
model
known
as
K5
is
best
used
for
providing
security
at
public
places
like
hospitals,
parking
lots,
parks
and
airports.(“机械警察”的设计者认为，这款名为K5的机器人最适合用于医院、停车场、公园和机场等公共场所的安保工作。)”可知机器警察在使用上有限制。故选A。
B
International
Robotics
Forum(论坛)
Tokyo
Big
Sight,
Tokyo,
Japan,
December
4—5
The
Robotics
Society
of
Japan
(RSJ),
to
provide
opportunities
for
young
robot
lovers
to
learn
more
about
industrial
and
service
robots,
is
going
to
hold
the
International
Robotics
Forum
that
will
cooperate
with
the
International
Robot
Exhibition.
The
lectures
and
explanations
throughout
the
Conference
will
be
given
in
Japanese
but
will
be
interpreted
into
English
at
the
same
time.The
Conference
will
offer
a
great
opportunity
for
senior
high
school
students
from
all
around
the
world
to
communicate
with
each
other
through
robots.Therefore,
we
look
forward
to
your
active
participation.
The
event
will
take
place
in
two
days.On
the
morning
of
the
first
day,
Prof.
Shin'
i
chi
Yuta
of
the
Shibaura
Institute
of
Technology
give
a
lecture
on
basic
mobile
robotics
and
learning
through
robots.This
will
be
followed
by
a
talk
by
Mr.Kaznhiko
Yokoyama
of
Yasukawa
Electric
Corporation
who
will
explain
the
mechanism
and
control
of
robots
and
also
point
out
the
highlights
(最精彩的部分)of
the
International
Robot
Exhibition.
We
will
prepare
a
challenge
for
all
the
participants.
We
will
send
you
themes
for
robot
research.
You
will
study
them
in
advance,
and
on
the
afternoon
of
the
first
day,
you
will
visit
the
Tokyo
International
Exhibition
Center
and
investigate
(研究)the
real
robot.You
will
be
able
to
experience
fun
and
excitement
of
advanced
robot
technologies.On
the
morning
of
the
second
day，you
will
present
your
study
and
investigation
results.
On
the
afternoon
of
the
second
day，as
the
final
event,
awards
will
be
given
by
the
RSJ
to
groups
that
have
given
outstanding
presentations.
We
hope
that
many
future
robot
researchers
and
engineers
will
be
born
today.
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。东京的日本机器人学会(RSJ)将举办国际机器人论坛，为年轻的机器人爱好者提供更多了解关于工业和机器人的机会。本届国际机器人论坛将与国际机器人展会携手举行。
5．Who
is
the
Conference
intended
for？__D__
A．The
RSJ
professors.
B．Robot
lovers
of
all
ages.
C．Japanese
robot
researchers.
D．Senior
high
school
students
worldwide.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The
Conference
will
offer
a
great
opportunity
for
senior
high
school
students
from
all
around
the
world
to
communicate
with
each
other
through
robots.”可知，这次论坛将为来自世界各地的高中生提供一个通过机器人彼此进行交流的好机会。故选D。
6．When
can
the
participants
study
the
real
robots？__C__
A．On
the
morning
of
December
4.
B．On
the
morning
of
December
5.
C．On
the
afternoon
of
December
4.
D．On
the
afternoon
of
December
5.
解析：细节理解题。根据标题Tokyo
Big
Sight，Tokyo，Japan，December
4—5可知，国际机器人论坛要在12月4号至5号举办；再根据第四段中的“You
will
study
them
in
advance，and
on
the
afternoon
of
the
first
day，you
will
visit
the
Tokyo
International
Exhibition
Center
and
investigate(研究)the
real
robot.”可知，大家可以在第一天的下午参观真正的机器人。故选C。
7．What
type
of
writing
is
this
text？__C__
A．A
research
paper.
B．An
exhibition
guide.
C．An
announcement.
D．A
robotics
show
guide.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Therefore，we
look
forward
to
your
active
participation.”可知，文章具有通知性，希望有更多的机器人爱好者加入论坛和展览中。故选C。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
An
“entrepreneurial(具有创业素质的)”
seven－year－old
wrote
to
Google
for
a
job
and
its
CEO
replied.After
discussing
her
father's
work，Chloe
Bridgewater
1.__decided__(decide)she
would
like
to
work
for
Google
and
penned
a
letter
beginning
with
“Dear
Google
boss”.
2.__Following__(follow)her
first
letter
to
Father
Christmas，it
was
only
the
schoolgirl's
second
letter，but
3.__the__search
engine's
CEO
Sundar
Pichai
wrote
back.
“We
were
4.__extremely__(extreme)surprised，but
I
don't
think
Chloe
could
understand
the
greatness
of
the
5.__reaction__(react)she'd
got
afterwards，”
said
Father
Andy.“She's
got
a
great
entrepreneurial
spirit.Ever
since
nursery
education，she
6.__has
been
told/has
been
being
told__(tell)in
school
reports
at
all
times
that
she
is
bright，hard－working
and
polite—we're
very
proud
of
her.”
Here
is
7.__what__Mr
Pichai
referred
to
in
his
reply.
“Thank
you
so
much
for
your
letter.I'm
glad
that
you
like
computers
and
robots，and
hope
that
you
will
manage
8.__to
continue__(continue)learning
about
technology.”
“I
think
if
you
keep
working
hard
and
following
your
dreams，you
can
accomplish
everything
you
set
your
mind
9.__to/on__—from
working
at
Google
to
swimming
at
the
Olympics.”
“I
look
forward
to
receiving
your
job
application
when
you
are
10.__finished__(finish)with
school!
All
the
best
to
you
and
your
family.”
文章大意：一个具有创业素质的七岁女孩向谷歌公司递交了求职信，并收到了谷歌首席执行官的回复。
解析：
1．考查时态。根据语境及本段的基本时态为一般过去时可知，此处描述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。
2．考查非谓语动词。空处是非谓语动词在句中作状语，follow与其逻辑主语it之间是主谓关系，故用其现在分词形式。
3．考查冠词。这只是这位女学生继第一封写给圣诞老人的信之后写出的第二封信，但(这次)Google这一搜索引擎的CEO
Sundar
Pichai给她回信了。此处search
engine指的是Google，表示特指，故要用定冠词the。
4．考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，故填extremely“非常，极其”。
5．考查名词。根据空前的定冠词the可知，此处应填名词。reaction“回应，反应”。
6．考查时态和语态。根据语境及时间状语“Ever
since
nursery
education”可知此处可用现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在的影响，也可用现在完成进行时表示动作由过去的某个时间开始持续到现在并有可能继续下去；she和tell之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填has
been
told/has
been
being
told。
7．考查表语从句。空处引导表语从句，且在从句中作介词宾语，故用what。
8．考查非谓语动词。manage
to
do
sth.“设法做成某事”为固定用法。
9．考查介词。如果你继续努力并追随你的梦想的话，你可以完成你下定决心做的所有事情。set
one's
mind
to/on
sth.是固定搭配，意为“集中精力做，下决心做”。
10．考查形容词。当你完成学业时，我期望收到你的求职申请。be
finished
with为固定搭配，意为“完成”；finished在此处为形容词，意为“完成的”。
PAGE
9Unit
2 Section
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He
got
up
a
strange
__affection__(感情)for
the
little
girl.
2．Looking
at
a
beautiful
painting
always
gives
one
__satisfaction__(满足)．
3．Their
business
has
failed
and
is
in
the
hands
of
the
__receiver__(接收人)．
4．This
room
has
an
__elegant__(优雅的)atmosphere
with
these
furniture.
5.
How
__grand__(雄伟的)the
mountains
look
in
the
early
evening!
6．A
teacher
should
not
__favour__(偏爱)any
of
his
pupils.
7．__State__(说出)your
name
and
address.
8．He
put
__aside__(在一边)his
book
and
began
to
listen
to
me.
9．They
__envy__(羡慕)him
his
good
fortune.
10．Kodak
will
ship
a
new
__digital__(数码的)camera
DC215.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Sheep__are
kept__(keep)by
farmers
to
produce
wool
and
mutton.
2．They
were
told
that
the
result__would
be
announced__(announce)the
next
week.
3．The
first
railway
in
the
world__was
designed__(design)in
the
last
century.
4．Five
units
of
this
textbook__had
been
studied__(study)by
the
end
of
last
term.
5．Cleaners
in
big
cities
usually
get__paid__(pay)by
the
hour.
6．Books
of
this
kind__sell__(sell)well.
7．Look!
A
nice
picture__is
being
drawn__(draw)by
our
teacher.
8．—What
do
you
think
of
the
book?
—Oh,
excellent.It's
worth__reading__(read)a
second
time.
9．The
flowers
were
so
lovely
that
they__were
sold__(sell)out
in
no
time.
10．A
new
cinema__is
being
built__(build)here.They
hope
to
finish
it
next
month.
Ⅲ.按要求改写句子
1．You
need
to
do
the
homework
with
care.(改为被动语态)
__The
homework
needs
to
be
done
with
care.__
2．In
the
late
1970s
students
revived
the
tradition
of
carnival.(改为被动语态)
__The
tradition
of
carnival
was
revived
by
students
in
the
late
1970s.__
3．Attention
must
be
paid
to
your
pronunciation.(改为主动语态)
__You
must
pay
attention
to
your
pronunciation.__
4．Today
millions
of
people
enjoy
carnival.(改为被动语态)
__Carnival
is
enjoyed
by
millions
of
people
today.__
5．He
said
that
the
trees
would
be
planted
by
them
soon.(改为主动语态)
__He
said
that
they
would
plant
the
trees
soon.__
6．He
said
that
the
work
had
been
finished.(改为主动语态)
__He
said
that
he
had
finished
the
work.__
7．They
were
making
the
new
tool
at
that
time.(改为被动语态)
__The
new
tool
was
being
made
at
that
time.__
8．They
ought
to
take
good
care
of
the
children
in
the
nursery.(改为被动语态)
__The
children
ought
to
be
taken
good
care
of
in
the
nursery.__
PAGE
1Unit
2 Section
Ⅱ
请同学们认真完成练案[5]
Ⅰ.完形填空
A
You
use
her
as
a
shoulder
to
cry
on.
She
texts
you
back
with
casual
jokes.
But
she,
Xiaoice,
is
only
a
virtual
chatbot.
Xiaoice,
Microsoft's
latest
artificial
intelligence
robot,
was
briefly
released
in
2014,
and
returned
to
WeChat
in
2015,
where
she
became
a
big
hit.
Millions
of
young
Chinese
now
exchange
messages
with
her
daily,
The
New
York
Times
reported.
On
WeChat,
Xiaoice
is
an
official
account.
After
following
it,
users
can
start
text－based
conversations
with
Xiaoice.
“People
loved
to
talk
with
Xiaoice
for
her
incredible
learning
ability，”
Liu
Jinchang,
a
researcher
at
High－tech
Research
and
Development
Center
under
the
Ministry
of
Science
and
Technology,
told
China
Daily.
Apart
from
her
ability
to
identify
photos
and
send
emojis
in
conversations,
Xiaoice
gains
45
percent
of
her
knowledge
from
interacting
with
users,
China
Daily
reported.
Chatbot
programs
first
appeared
in
the
mid－1960s
in
the
US.
Driven
by
top
tech
companies,
they
are
becoming
smarter
and
more
common.
For
instance,
IBM's
latest
artificial
intelligence
program
serves
as
an
academic
consultant
at
Australia's
Deakin
University,
answering
students'
questions
about
course
schedules
and
financial
aid.
Apple's
Siri
and
Amazon's
Alexa
have
been
used
as
voice
assistants
who
can
read
news,
play
music
and
even
make
jokes
for
their
users.
These
programs
are
expected
to
move
beyond
smartphones,
into
televisions,
cars
and
living
rooms,
The
New
York
Times
pointed
out.
However,
it
may
take
decades
before
scientists
develop
a
“Samantha”，
the
advanced
chatbot
seen
in
the
fiction
film
Her.
In
the
film,
Samantha
sparks
a
romantic
relationship
with
her
user
played
by
US
actor
Joaquin
Phoenix.
Many
viewers
are
enthusiastic
about
this
fantasy
of
virtual
soul
mate.
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款聊天机器人—Xiaoice，文章介绍了她的功能和特点。
1．What
does
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
2
mean？__D__
A．She
became
a
best－seller.
B．She
became
very
powerful.
C．She
became
a
moneyman.
D．She
became
very
popular.
解析：词义猜测题。根据后面的“Millions
of
young
Chinese
now
exchange
messages
with
her
daily”可知，数百万年轻的中国人现在每天和Xiaoice交流，由此推知，Xiaoice非常受欢迎。D选项表达此意。故选D。
2．Which
of
the
following
can
Xiaoice
do？__C__
A．Do
housework.
B．Spread
messages.
C．Identify
various
photos.
D．Read
news
to
her
users.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Apart
from
her
ability
to
identify
photos
and
send
emojis
in
conversations,
Xiaoice
gains
45
percent
of
her
knowledge
from
interacting
with
users,
China
Daily
reported.”可知，据《中国日报》报道，除了能够识别照片和在对话中发送表情符号外，小冰45%的知识来自与用户的互动。所以Xiaoice具备识别照片和在对话中发送表情符号的能力。故选C。
3．What
can
be
learned
from
the
last
paragraph？__A__
A．Chatbots
mainly
run
on
smartphones
now.
B．It'll
take
decades
to
apply
Chatbots
to
cars.
C．Samantha
is
played
by
a
US
actor
in
the
film.
D．The
film
Her
doesn't
interest
many
audiences.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“These
programs
are
expected
to
move
beyond
smartphones,
into
televisions,
cars
and
living
rooms,
The
New
York
Times
pointed
out.
However,
it
may
take
decades
before
scientists
develop
a
“Samantha”，
the
advanced
chatbot
seen
in
the
fiction
film
Her.”可知，这些程序被期望超越智能手机，进入电视、汽车和客厅。然而，科学家们可能要花上几十年的时间才能研发出“萨曼莎”—科幻电影《她》中出现的高级聊天机器人。由此推知，现在的聊天机器人现在主要在智能手机上运行。故选A。
B
Ricky
lived
in
a
beautiful
house.Though
he
didn't
help
much
around
the
house,
he
was
still
pleased
when
his
parents
bought
him
a
robot.Since
the
robot
arrived，cooking,
cleaning
and
gathering
up
old
clothes
from
Ricky's
bedroom
floor
were
all
done
by
it.On
the
first
day,
Ricky
had
left
his
bedroom
in
a
truly
disastrous
state
before
he
went
to
sleep.When
he
woke
up
the
next
morning,
everything
was
perfectly
clean
and
tidy.
In
fact,
it
was
too
clean;
Ricky
could
not
find
his
favorite
T－shirt,
nor
his
favorite
toy.The
same
was
starting
to
happen
to
other
things.Ricky
stared
at
the
robot
and
decided
to
spy
on(暗中监视)it.He
followed
it
around
the
house.Finally
he
caught
it
redhanded(现场抓获)—
the
robot
was
picking
up
one
of
his
toys
to
hide
it.
Ricky
ran
to
his
parents
and
said
that
the
robot
was
badly
programmed.Hearing
the
boy's
complaints,
the
robot
returned
some
toys
and
clothes
to
him.
“Here,
Sir.I
didn't
know
I
was
bothering
you，”
said
the
robot，with
its
metallic(尖厉刺耳的)voice.
“You
have
been
stealing
my
things
for
weeks！”
the
boy
answered
angrily.
“They
were
left
on
the
floor.I
thought
you
didn't
like
them.I
am
programmed
to
collect
all
that
are
not
wanted
and
send
them
to
those
who
need
them.I
am
a
maximum
efficiency
machine.Do
you
see？”
the
robot
explained
with
pride.
Ricky
started
feeling
ashamed
of
having
treated
those
things
as
though
they
were
useless.It
was
true
that
many
other
people
would
be
delighted
to
treat
those
things
with
all
the
care
in
the
world.He
understood
that
the
robot
was
not
badly
programmed
and
that,
or
rather，it
had
been
programmed
extremely
well!
Since
then,
Ricky
decided
to
become
a
maximum
efficiency
boy.
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。讲述了机器人清理Ricky房间一事，这使Ricky意识到了自己的错误，他决心向机器人学习，做一个高效的人。
4．Before
the
robot
arrived,
Ricky__A__.
A．did
little
housework
B．had
to
cook
by
himself
C．had
no
one
to
talk
with
D．always
kept
his
bedroom
clean
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Though
he
didn't
help
much
around
the
house”可知，在机器人到来之前，Ricky几乎不做家务。
5．What
happened
to
the
robot？__C__
A．It
was
destroyed
by
Ricky.
B．It
was
not
well
programmed.
C．It
was
misunderstood
by
Ricky.
D．It
broke
many
Ricky's
toys.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“decided
to
spy
on(暗中监视)it...he
caught
red－handed(现场抓获)”，第三段中的“Ricky
ran
to
his
parents
and
said
that
the
robot
was
badly
programmed.”，第五段中的“Youhave
been
stealing
my
things
for
weeks！”以及最后一段中的“He
understood
that...extremely
well！”可推知，Ricky对机器人产生了误解。
6．What
influence
did
the
robot
have
on
Ricky？__B__
A．Ricky
would
help
those
who
need
help.
B．Ricky
would
do
everything
well
and
efficiently.
C．Ricky
would
do
as
much
housework
as
he
could.
D．Ricky
would
design
more
robots
like
this
one.
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“I
am
a
maximum
efficiency
machine.”以及文章最后一段中的“Since
then，Ricky
decided
to
become
a
maximum
efficiency
boy.”可推断出，在机器人的影响下，Ricky决心高效地做事情。
7．Which
of
the
following
can
describe
the
changes
of
Ricky's
feelings？__A__
A．Pleased－doubtful－angry－ashamed.
B．Angry－happy－ashamed－surprised.
C．Pleased－angry－doubtful－ashamed.
D．Surprised－happy－ashamed－angry.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“he
was
still
pleased”，第二段中的“decided
to
spy
on(暗中监视)it”，倒数第三段中的“the
boy
answered
angrily”以及最后一段中的“feeling
ashamed”可知答案。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2020·宁夏银川一中高二下学期期中)
Everyday
Habits
That
Could
and
Should
Change
Forever
After
Coronavirus
Handshakes
will
be
out.
In
this
new
era
of
the
coronavirus
and
the
practice
of
social
distancing,
there
will
undoubtedly
be
a
cultural
shift
in
the
way
we
all
greet
one
another.
1.__D__Instead,
social
greetings
may
be
a
head
nod,
or
any
action
that
enables
one
to
avoid
direct
touch
or
contact.
2．__B__We
are
already
seeing
a
dramatic
shift
in
how
consumers
are
eating
at
restaurants.
The
restaurants
that
require
their
guests
to
dine
in
are
seeing
the
largest
decline
in
sales.
Delivery
and
takeout
options
might
be
expanded.
More
clear
information
might
be
posted
in
the
restaurant
showing
they
are
clean.
More
companies
will
permit
employees
to
work
remotely.
More
companies
will
permit
employees
to
work
at
home.
Businesses
and
their
employees
see
that
working
from
home
is
not
only
doable
but
that
it
might
even
be
more
productive.
3.__F__.
We'll
find
another
way
to
press
buttons.
Directly
touching
the
keypads
with
your
fingers
will
be
an
action
of
the
past.
Most
of
us
are
aware
that
everyday
locations
are
full
of
germs.
4.__G__.
People
might
start
pushing
those
elevator
buttons
with
their
elbow
or
even
an
object
like
a
pen
instead
of
their
fingers.
People
will
take
their
personal
space
more
seriously.
One
of
the
most
visible
policies
in
the
age
of
the
coronavirus
is
the
idea
of
“social
distancing”.
5.__E__.
People
will
start
paying
more
attention
to
whom
they
let
approach
them
in
their
personal
space
and
the
socially
acceptable
personal
distance
will
change
in
most
cultures.
A．It
may
be
the
end
of
shared
foods.
B．Our
relationships
with
restaurants
may
change.
C．Surfaces
are
ideal
places
for
spreading
the
disease.
D．Shaking
hands,
hugs,
and
kisses
are
to
be
abandoned.
E．This
involves
staying
at
least
six
feet
away
from
other
people.
F．That
could
cause
a
big
shift
in
office
cultures
across
the
globe.
G．These
places
include
buttons
on
ATMs
and
buttons
in
an
elevator.
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在新冠肺炎后，我们的某些生活习惯或许会得到了永远的改变。
1．根据下文中的“社交问候可能是点头或者任何避免直接接触的行为。”可知，D选项“握手、拥抱、接吻都会被抛弃。”切题。故选D项。
2．根据下文中的“我们都已经看到了顾客如何在餐馆吃饭的巨大变化。”可知，B选项“我们与餐馆的关系或许有变化。”切题。故选B项。
3．根据上文中的“Businesses
and
their
employees
see
that
working
from
home
is
not
only
doable
but
that
it
might
even
be
more
productive.”可知，公司和员工都知道在家工作有比较多的优点。F选项“这会导致全球的办公文化有大改变。”中的that指代上句提及的“优点”。同时F项和上句构成因果关系。故选F项。
4．根据上文“Most
of
us
are
aware
that
everyday
locations
are
full
of
germs.”可知，日常生活中的很多地方充满了细菌。承接上文。G项“这些地方包括了自动提款机和电梯的按钮”切题。故选G项。
5．根据上文“One
of
the
most
visible
policies
in
the
age
of
the
coronavirus
is
the
idea
of‘social
distancing’．”可知，新冠肺炎期间提倡“社交距离”。承接上文进一步说明，E选项“这包括与他人保持至少六英尺的距离。”切题。故选E项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On
our
way
to
the
house，it
was
raining
1.__so__
hard
that
we
couldn't
help
wondering
how
long
it
would
take
2.__to
get__(get)
there.It
was
in
the
middle
of
Pearl
City.
We
were
first
greeted
with
the
barking
by
a
pack
3.__of__
dogs，seven
to
be
exact.They
were
well
trained
by
their
masters
__4.who__
had
great
experience
with
caring
for
these
animals.Our
hosts
shared
many
of
their
experiences
and
5.__recommended__(recommend)
wonderful
places
to
eat，shop，and
visit.For
breakfast，we
were
able
to
eat
papaya(木瓜)and
other
fruits
from
their
trees
in
the
backyard.
When
they
were
free
from
work，they
invited
us
to
local
events
and
let
us
know
of
an
interesting
6.__competition__(compete)
to
watch，together
with
the
story
behind
it.They
also
shared
with
us
many
7.__traditional__(tradition)
stories
about
Hawaii
that
were
8.__hugely__(huge)
popular
with
tourists.On
the
last
day
of
our
week－long
stay，we
9.__were
invited__(invite)
to
attend
a
private
concert
on
a
beautiful
farm
on
the
North
Shore
under
the
stars,
10.__listening__(listen)
to
musicians
and
meeting
interesting
locals.
文章大章：主题：人与自我(生活)；话题：旅行经历。本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的一次旅行经历。
解析：
1．考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处是so...that...结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，so修饰副词hard。
2．考查非谓语动词。此处是it
takes
some
time
to
do
sth.结构，意为“花费多长时间做某事”。
3．考查介词。a
pack
of是固定搭配，意为“一群……”。
4．考查定语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导定语从句，修饰指人的先行词their
masters，且在从句中作主语，故填关系代词who。
5．考查时态。此处讲述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。
6．考查名词。根据空格前的an
interesting可知，此处应填动词compete的名词形式competition。
7．考查形容词。所填词修饰名词stories，故应用tradition的形容词形式traditional。
8．考查副词。所填词修饰形容词popular，故应用huge的副词形式hugely。be
hugely
popular
with非常受……欢迎。
9．考查时态和语态。事情发生在过去，且主语we与动词invite之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
10．考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词形式与and后面的现在分词meeting并列，主语we与listen之间是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。
PAGE
1Unit
2 Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It
thus
comes
as
a
shock
to
realize
that
almost
three
quarters
of
the
j__unior__or
senior
high
school
population
attend
these
cram
schools.
2．Every
single
person
is
different
and
we
all
have
some
sort
of
special
t__alent__.
3．Do
you
have__immagination__(想象力)？Do
you
like
to
solve
problems?
If
so,
you
could
be
the
next
great
inventor.
4．But
more
than
that,
I
now
regularly__compare__(比较)my
views
with
those
of
many
others.
5．What
did
you
do
in
the
annual__assessment__(评估)of
the
company?
6．She
and
her
sister
were
collecting
materials
for
the
__biography__(传记)of
their
father.
7．She
has
a
__part－time__(兼职)job
at
the
hotel
reception
desk.
8．The
__staff__(员工)are
not
happy
about
the
new
arrangement.
9．You
didn't
__obey__(遵守)the
manager's
instructions.
10．This
marriage
ended
in
__divorce__(离婚)in
1972.
Ⅱ.选词填空
set
aside，in
all，be
bound
to，be
junior
to，have
a
talent
for，get
a
divorce
from，have
an
affection
for，take...seriously，as
long
as，as
if
1．__As
long
as__
we
work
together，we
can
make
the
impossible
possible.
2．It
is
reported
that
the
weather
__is
bound
to__
get
better
tomorrow，so
we
will
have
a
picnic.
3．You'd
better
__set
aside__
some
money
for
your
old
age，or
you'll
be
in
trouble.
4．The
hall
was
crowded
with
people.It
is
said
that
5,000
people
__in
all__
attended
the
conference.
5．Tom
married
Mary，who
__is
junior
to__
him
by
18
years.
6．Those
who
don't
__take__
study
__seriously__
will
regret
for
what
they
have
done.
7．To
his
parents'
satisfaction，the
young
man
__has
a
talent
for__
singing.
8．Being
brought
up
by
his
grandfather，the
man
__has
an
affection
for__him.
9．He
was
in
hospital
for
six
months.He
felt
__as
if__
he
were
cut
off
from
the
outside
world.
10．Lucy
__got
a
divorce
from__
her
husband
two
years
ago
and
now
she
has
adapted
to
living
alone.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．You__are
bound
to
be
admitted
to__a
famous
university
if
you
follow
your
teachers'
advice
to
study
effectively.
如果你听从你老师的建议有效地学习，你一定会被一所知名大学录取。
2．Mary__set
out
for__the
market
to
buy
some
vegetables.
玛丽动身去市场买一些蔬菜。
3．Boys
are
good
at
maths__while
girls
are
good
at
language__.
男孩擅长数学，而女孩擅长语言。
4．She
talks__as
if/though
she
knew
all
about
it__.
她说话的口气就好像这件事她全都知道了。
5．The
harder
you
study，__the
greater
progress__you
will
make.
你学习越努力，进步就越大。
PAGE
1Unit
2 Section
Ⅲ
请同学们认真完成练案[6]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Robotic
Puppy
Roll
over，sit
and
fetch
aren't
commands
normally
given
to
a
robot，but
the
smart
toy
company
WowWee
has
developed
a
new
way
of
owning
a
puppy.
CHIP
(Canine
Home
Intelligent
Pet)is
a
robotic
dog
with
blue
LED
eyes
and
pointy
ears
and
can
sit，shake，dance
and
make
all
types
of
dog
noises.It
also
has
tracking
capabilities
to
help
locate
its
owner.“The
beauty
about
CHIP
is
that
it
has
its
own
thing
going
on，”
said
Sufer，CTO
at
WowWee.“It
has
its
own
life
and
own
kind
of
intelligence.Even
if
you're
not
around，it's
always
doing
something.”
CHIP
uses
wheels
to
get
around
and
is
loaded
with
sensors(传感器)that
give
it
a
360－degree
view
to
find
its
ball.The
pup
is
Bluetooth
enabled，which
connects
to
a
wristband
worn
by
its
owner.The
wristband，similar
to
a
watch，displays
icons(图标)for
different
commands
such
as
a
thumb－up，which
allows
you
to
give
your
pup
a
digital
belly
rub.With
its
owner
wearing
a
smart
wristband，it
can
even
follow
him
around
the
room.
“We
worked
on
CHIP
for
about
five
to
six
months，”
Davin
Sufer，told
dailymail.com，“We
typically
come
up
with
a
concept，model
and
product
and
get
it
on
shelves
within
a
year.”
The
company
plans
to
start
shipping
units
by
next
fall，which
will
allow
them
to
load
up
the
robotic
dog
with
sensors
and
add
many
more
animated
responses
per－owner
interactivity.
The
high－tech
toy
company
made
its
debut
(处女作)in
2004
by
releasing
the
1.5
foot
RoboSapien，which
sold
millions
of
units.MiP，which
hit
shelves
last
year，is
a
seven
inch
tall
robot
covered
in
white
with
black
accents.Users
can
direct
it，change
its
emotions
and
make
it
dance
to
any
song
on
your
iPad.It's
loud，fast
and
active.
About
15
years
ago，a
company
called
ToyQuest
developed
the
first
ever
electronic
robotic
dog—Tekno，the
Robotic
Puppy.The
company
sold
over
seven
million
units
in
the
first
season
and
40
million
more
during
its
original
four
years
of
production.Tekno
was
built
with
over
160
emotions
and
instructions，but
most
importantly
offered
consumers
a
quick
look
into
the
future.
文章大意：本文介绍了一种新的宠物机器狗。
1．According
to
Sufer，the
amazing
characteristic
of
CHIP
is
that
__D__.
A．it
is
loaded
with
special
sensors
B．it
can
make
all
kinds
of
dog
noises
C．it
has
quick
response
to
the
commands
D．it
can
do
something
without
instructions
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“It
has
its
own
life
and
own
kind
of
intelligence.Even
if
you're
not
around，it's
always
doing
something.”可知D选项的意思符合题干的要求。
2．CHIP
can
follow
its
owner
with
the
help
of__B__.
A．a
watch
B．a
smart
wristband
C．pointy
ears
D．blue
LED
eyes
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的最后一句“With
its
owner
wearing
a
smart
wristband，it
can
even
follow
him
around
the
room.”可知要使用这种机器人的话就必须要用一个智能腕套。
3．From
the
passage，we
can
know
__C__.
A．CHIP
can
be
bought
in
the
store
now
B．WowWee
introduced
its
first
product
last
year
C．Tekno
provided
the
bright
future
of
the
robotic
puppy
D．MiP
is
the
first
company
to
develop
the
robotic
puppy
解析：推理判断题。根据文章中最后一句“Tekno
was
built
with
over
160
emotions
and
instructions，but
most
importantly
offered
consumers
a
quick
look
into
the
future.”可知C选项的意思与文章吻合。
B
(2020·辽宁省辽阳市高二期末)
Smart
thermostats
(温控器)have
become
the
face
of
smart
home
technology
for
most,
but
depending
on
what
your
home
is
like,
it's
possible
to
say
the
Ecobee3
is
superior.
Most
of
the
smart
thermostats
carry
the
same
benefits,
including
the
Ecobee3.
They
can
learn
your
preferences
and
schedules,
and
then
adjust
the
temperature
accordingly.
They're
better－looking
and
more
enjoyable
to
use
than
the
basic
pieces
of
plastic
that
occupy
most
households.
And
once
you're
able
to
heat
up
or
cool
down
your
house
from
your
phone,
without
having
to
get
out
of
bed,
you
won't
want
to
go
back
to
the
past.
If
you
live
in
a
larger
house,
the
Ecobee
3
can
be
much
more
convenient—offering
you
a
couple
of
more
remote
sensors
(传感器).
Yes
it
gets
pretty
expensive
at
that
point.
But
having
those
gives
you
effective
control
over
the
temperature
in
different
rooms
around
your
house.
In
comparison,
other
thermostats'
measurements
are
largely
limited
to
the
area
in
which
they're
installed
(安装)．
If
you
live
in
a
smaller
place,
that's
no
big
deal；the
Ecobee
3
still
has
distinct
advantages.
It
is
touch－enabled,
making
it
less
annoying
when
you
want
to
enter
a
WiFi
passwords,
see
weather
information,
and
so
on.
Still
all
the
smart
thermostats
are
pretty
great.
Which
one
is
best
just
depends
on
whether
you
need
a
whole－home
solution
or
a
simpler
one.
For
now,
if
it's
the
former,
go
with
the
Ecobee3.
Their
presence
will
probably
make
you
more
conscious
about
saving
energy.
Ecobee3
Smarter
WiFi
Thermostat
with
Remote
Sensor
is
available
at
all
shopping
websites.
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种智能无线温控器Ecobee3的功能和优点。
4．How
can
you
control
Ecobee3？__C__
A．By
installing
WiFi.
B．By
replacing
its
sensors.
C．By
using
the
relative
phone.
D．By
closing
power
supply.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“And
once
you're
able
to
heat
up
or
cool
down
your
house
from
your
phone,
without
having
to
get
out
of
bed,
you
don't
want
to
go
back
to
the
past.
(一旦你可以从手机上调高或者调低家里的温度，你就不再想回到过去。)”可知Ecobee3是用手机进行控制的。C.
By
using
the
relative
phone.
(通过使用与之有关联的手机。)符合以上说法。故选C项。
5．What
advantage
does
Ecobee3
have
compared
with
other
thermostats？__D__
A．Its
size
is
different
B．Its
price
is
lower.
C．Its
password
is
simpler.
D．Its
coverage
area
is
larger.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段的In
comparison,
other
thermostats'
measurements
are
largely
limited
to
the
area
in
which
they're
installed(安装).
(相比之下，其他的温控器的范围很大程度上受限于它所安装的区域。)可知和其他温控器相比Ecobee3覆盖的范围更宽。D.
Its
coverage
area
is
larger.
(它的覆盖面积更大。)符合以上说法，故选D项。
6．What
change
will
Ecobee3
bring
to
us？__D__
A．It
makes
us
enjoy
travelling
and
work
better.
B．It
leads
us
to
hope
to
open
a
shop
online.
C．It
leads
us
to
build
our
own
smart
houses.
D．It
helps
us
pay
attention
to
environmental
protection.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“Their
presence
will
probably
make
you
more
conscious
about
saving
energy.
(他们的存在很可能让你更注意节约能源。)”可知Ecobee3可以让我们更关注环保。D.
It
helps
us
pay
attention
to
environmental
protection.
(它帮助我们关注环保。)符合以上说法。故选D项。
7．What's
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
text？__B__
A．To
show
the
future
of
Ecobee3.
B．To
attract
people
to
buy
Ecobee3.
C．To
introduce
how
to
use
Ecobee3.
D．To
explain
why
Ecobee3
was
invented.
解析：推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是最后一段的“Ecobee3
Smarter
Wi－Fi
Thermostat
with
Remote
Sensor
is
available
at
all
shopping
websites.
(带有远程传感器的Ecobee3智能Wi－Fi温控器可以在所有购物网站购得。)”可推测作者写这篇文章的目的是吸引人们去买Ecobee3。B.
To
attract
people
to
buy
Ecobee3.
(吸引人们去买Ecobee3。)符合以上推测。故选B项。
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，
使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
In
my
home,
there
is
an
old
leather
chair
that
I
want
to
throw
away
but
I
can't.
If
you
look
at
this
picture,
you'll
see
why.
This
is
my
dog
Max
and
he
lives
in
the
old
chair.
It
wasn't
always
this
way.
Max
used
to
be
a
puppy.
He
ran,
jumped
and
played.
For
years
it
seemed
he
never
sat
still.
But
he's
8
years
old
now
so
he's
slowed
down
quite
a
bit
and
enjoys
his
time
in
his
favorite
chair
like
an
old
man.
Every
time
I
leave
the
house,
he
climbs
up
there
and
takes
on
a
sad
look.
It's
a
face
that
says,
“I
hate
it
when
you
leave
me
but
I'll
wait
here
patiently
until
you
come
back.”
When
he
was
younger
he'd
always
be
waiting
at
the
door
and
waving
his
tail
when
he
heard
the
sound
of
knocking.
These
days
his
old
legs
are
hurt
a
bit
and
getting
up
and
down
from
things
isn't
as
easy
as
it
used
to
be.
So
when
I
open
the
door
and
don't
see
the
dog
standing
there,
my
eyes
immediately
turn
toward
the
living
room
and
I
see
his
big
brown
eyes.
The
sadness
is
washed
away
from
his
face
and
I
immediately
go
and
give
him
a
hug.
Even
if
there
were
a
million
dollars
sitting
on
the
kitchen
table,
I
would
walk
right
to
see
him
first.
I
get
down
on
the
floor
so
we
are
at
eye
level,
put
my
head
on
his
and
tell
him
what
a
good
boy
he
is.
He
doesn't
know
a
lot
of
human
words
but
he
knows
what
“good
boy”
means.
I
bought
that
chair
15
years
ago
and
the
leather
has
started
to
wear
away.
I
don't
mind
it
so
much
but
when
company
comes
over,
I
do
feel
a
bit
embarrassed.
I
apologize
to
my
guests
but
explain
that
is
Max's
chair.
Paragraph
1：
I've
thought
about
getting
rid
of
it.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
I
like
to
see
him
sitting
in
the
chair
when
I
come
back.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Paragraph
1：
I've
thought
about
getting
rid
of
it.
But
then
I
wonder
what
Max
would
do
if
I
do
that.
Would
he
like
a
new
chair
or
would
he
stare
at
the
place
where
he
used
to
sleep
and
play,
looking
back
at
me
confusedly?
He's
a
great
dog
and
he
doesn't
ask
me
to
do
anything
for
him
other
than
to
love
him.
So
now
that
he
likes
the
old
chair,
when
he
sees
the
chair,
he
can
think
of
my
love
for
him.
Paragraph
2：
I
like
to
see
him
sitting
in
the
chair
when
I
come
back.
I
want
to
see
his
big
brown
eyes
filled
with
love
and
I
want
my
good
boy
to
wait
for
me
at
the
door.
I
want
to
give
him
a
hug
after
work.
Max
has
become
a
part
of
my
life.
He
is
like
my
son
and
I
am
willing
to
love
him.
PAGE
1Unit
2 学业质量标准检测
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；
每小题1.5分，
满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where
did
the
man
go
last
year？__A__
A．Chengdu.
B．Beijing.
C．Xi'an.
2．Which
book
has
the
woman
bought？__C__
A．A
math
book.
B．A
history
book.
C．An
English
book.
3．Where
will
the
man
go
first？__A__
A．The
classroom.
B．The
library.
C．The
post
office.
4．What's
the
time
now？__C__
A．7：00.
B．6：30.
C．6：20.
5．What
are
the
speakers
talking
about？__B__
A．An
organization's
help.
B．Ways
to
protect
animals.
C．Things
made
from
animals.
第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where
are
they
talking？__C__
A．In
a
gym.
B．In
a
pet
shop.
C．In
a
hospital.
7．How
is
Mr.Miller
feeling
now？__A__
A．Nervous.
B．Disappointed.
C．Sad.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What's
wrong
with
the
woman's
watch？__A__
A．It
often
loses
ten
minutes.
B．It
often
gains
ten
minutes.
C．It
doesn't
work
at
all.
9．What
will
the
man
do？__B__
A．Repair
his
watch.
B．Buy
a
new
watch.
C．Put
his
watch
back
ten
minutes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When
does
the
Shanghai
to
Hong
Kong
Express
run？__C__
A．On
Monday.
B．On
Wednesday.
C．On
Saturday.
11．What
time
will
the
woman's
train
leave？__B__
A．At
13:
00.
B．At
19：00
C．At
22:
00.
12．How
much
will
the
woman
pay？__B__
A．1,000
yuan.
B．1,100
yuan.
C．1,200
yuan.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where
does
the
man
work
now？__B__
A．In
a
railway
company.
B．At
a
bank.
C．At
a
university.
14．Which
language
did
the
woman
study
in
college？__A__
A．French.
B．German.
C．Chinese.
15．Who
is
in
the
second
grade？__C__
A．Sue.
B．Tom.
C．Linda.
16．How
many
children
does
the
woman
have？__B__
A．Three.
B．Two.
C．One.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When
will
the
fire
come
close
to
Lakewood？__C__
A．By
6：00
a.m..
B．By
5：00
p.m..
C．By
6：00
p.m..
18．Where
shouldn't
people
go
to
escape
the
fire？__B__
A．Springfield.
B．Western
Hill.
C．Point
Cabina
Station.
19．How
long
will
it
take
people
to
reach
the
safe
zone
by
car？__C__
A．Less
than
ten
minutes.
B．Less
than
twenty
minutes.
C．Less
than
thirty
minutes.
20．What
is
the
speaker
doing？__A__
A．Making
an
announcement.
B．Sharing
his
experience.
C．Doing
a
test.
听力原文
Text
1
W：What
about
going
to
Chengdu
to
see
the
pandas?
M：I
went
to
Chengdu
last
year.
I
was
thinking
ofgoing
to
Beijing
and
then
Xi'an.
Text
2
M：Have
you
bought
the
books?
W：I've
got
my
English
book,
but
not
math
orhistory
yet.
Text
3
W：Could
you
return
these
books
to
the
library
forme?
I
have
got
to
go
to
the
post
office
to
sendsome
mail.
M：I'm
heading
for
the
classroom
building
rightnow，but
I
can
help
you
return
your
books
afterclass.
Text
4
W：We're
meeting
Grace
at
6：30
at
her
house.
It's6:
20
now.
M：Oh,
don't
worry—we
still
have
time.
She
justcalled
to
ask
us
to
be
there
sometime
after
7:
00.
Text
5
W：Do
you
think
we
can
actually
help
animals
bygiving
some
money
to
this
organization?
M：Yes,
I
think
so.
This
organization
is
known
forprotecting
endangered
species.
W：What
else
do
you
think
we
can
do
to
helpanimals?
M：Well,
never
buy
anything
made
from
endangeredspecies.
Text
6
W:
Next!
Mr.
Miller,
is
it?
M:
Yes.
W：I
am
Nurse
Smith.
Okay，I
need
you
to
sit
onthis
chair
and
put
your
arms
like
this.
I'll
giveyou
an
injection.
M：Okay...Wait
a
minute,
I've
changed
mymind!
I
just
remember
I
have
to
feed
my
cat.Poor
thing.
It
hasn't
been
fed
for
three
days!
W：Don't
worry，Mr.
Miller.
It
won't
hurt
a
bit.It
will
just
take
a
few
seconds.
M：Maybe
I
can
come
back
tomorrow.Goodbye
!
Text
7
M：My
watch
always
gains
ten
minutes
a
day.
W：That's
funny.My
watch
always
loses
tenminutes
a
day.
M：No
kidding.
W：I'm
serious.
Every
morning
I
set
my
watch
bythe
radio,
but
it
still
loses
ten
minutes.
M：You
know
what
you
can
do?
W：I
think
I
need
to
get
it
repaired.
M：No,
you
don't
have
to.You
only
need
to
putyour
watch
ten
minutes
ahead
every
day.
W：So
you
put
your
watch
back
ten
minutesevery
day?
M：No.I
can't
put
up
with
this
thing
anymore.A
new
watch
doesn't
cost
much.
Text
8
M：Can
I
help
you?
W：Yes.
I'd
like
to
buy
four
tickets
from
Shanghaito
Hong
Kong.
M：When
do
you
want
to
travel?
W：Early
next
week，Monday
would
be
the
best.
M：Sorry，the
Shanghai
to
Hong
Kong
Expressonly
runs
on
Tuesday,
Thursday
andSaturday.
W：Okay,
no
problem.
What
time
on
Tuesday?
M：There's
an
express
train
leaving
at
1：00
pmwhich
takes
14
hours
and
a
regular
trainleaving
at
7:
00
pm
which
takes
22
hours.
W：The
regular
train
is
fine.
How
much
is
it
forone
ticket?
M：350
yuan
for
adults
and
200
yuan
forchildren
under
12.
W：So，I
need
two
adult
tickets
and
two
ticketsfor
my
9－year－old
daughter
and
11－year－old
son.
M：Here
you
are.
Enjoy
your
journey.
Text
9
M：Why,
Jane
Brown!
I
haven't
seen
you
for
ages.How
have
you
been?
W：Tim，Tim
Smith!
It
has
been
a
long
time，hasn'tit?
How
time
flies!
Well,
how
are
you?
Stillworking
for
the
railway
company?
M：No，I
changed
jobs
about
three
months
ago.I'mwith
the
China
Bank
now.
How
about
you?
W：I'm
still
teaching
at
a
university,
but
I
movedfrom
the
French
department
to
the
Germandepartment.
M：Don't
tell
me
you
speak
German，too.
W：Sure.
I
grew
up
in
Germany,
you
know.French
was
what
I
studied
in
college
but
myGerman
is
much
better.
M：All
I've
managed
to
learn
is
a
little
Chinese.
W：Well.
How
is
your
family?
Are
the
children
allin
school
now?
M：No,
Billy
is
still
at
home.
Tom
is
in
the
thirdgrade
and
Linda's
in
the
second.
W：Our
two
children
haven't
started
school
yet,but
Sue
will
go
in
the
fall.
Text
10
This
is
the
Lakewood
Public
Address
System.
This
is
not
a
test
like
the
one
we
had
last
week.
I
repeat，this
is
not
a
test.
The
Western
Hill
fire
is
spreading
toward
Lakewood
much
quicker
than
we
had
expected.
Currently，we
expect
the
fire
to
come
within
twenty
miles
of
Lakewood
by
six
o'clock
this
evening.
We
are
therefore
requiring
all
people
here
to
leave
this
area
immediately.
Springfield
to
the
north,
Point
Cabina
Station
to
the
east,
and
Galveston
to
the
south
are
all
in
the
safe
zone.It
will
take
less
than
thirty
minutes
to
drive
to
any
of
these
towns.
Take
as
many
things
as
you
can
fit
in
your
car,
but
do
not
be
slow.
We
have
orders
from
the
state
police
to
make
sure
that
the
entire
town
of
Lakewood
is
empty
by
five
o'clock
today.
You
have
plenty
of
time
to
get
all
your
family
members,
pets,
and
belongings
together,
so
there
is
no
need
to
panic.
Stay
calm，but
get
started
as
soon
as
possible.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
(2020·山东省实验中学高二期中)
Smart
Home
Products
for
Living
a
Connected
Life
What
makes
something
a
smart
home
product?
Generally,
it's
defined
by
its
ability
to
connect
to
a
WiFi
network,
allowing
users
to
interact(互动)with
it
from
their
smartphones.
We've
rounded
up
some
cool,
diverse
offerings
that
you'll
love
to
have
in
your
home.
Nest
Cam
IQ
walmart.com
$299.00
The
Nest
Cam
IQ
is
a
beautifully
designed
home
security
camera
that
can
recognize
faces.
It
can
warn
you
if
there's
a
stranger
in
your
home.
The
device
also
supports
two－way
communication
via
built－in
microphones
and
a
powerful
speaker.
Logitech
Harmony
Elite
amazon.com
$249.99
The
Logitech
Harmony
Elite
is
one
of
the
best
universal
remote
controls
available
on
the
market.
It
can
control
just
about
every
piece
of
electronics
you
own(it
supports
over
270,000
devices！)in
every
room
of
your
house
or
apartment,
including
TVs，streaming
devices,
and
sound
systems.
Apple
HomePod
bhphotovideo.com
$349.00
The
Apple
HomePod
has
better
audio
quality
than
any
other
smart
speaker
available
today.
Available
in
white
or
space
gray,
the
Siri－powered
device
also
allows
you
to
control
a
number
of
devices
with
your
voice.
August
Smart
Lock
Pro
amazon.com
$279.99
The
August
Smart
Lock
Pro
is
compatible(兼容的)with
most
locks.
A
mobile
app
allows
you
to
manage
access
to
the
lock,
check
its
usage
history,
and
get
informed
when
someone
opens
the
door.
You
can
control
it
and
check
on
the
state
of
your
door
with
voice
commands.
文章大意：这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了智能家居产品，让生活互联，并提供了一些智能家居产品供了解。
21．What
can
the
Nest
Cam
IQ
help
you
do？__D__
A．Properly
use
your
smartphone
camera
B．Control
electronics
with
your
voice.
C．Check
the
locks
of
your
house.
D．Keep
your
home
safe.
解析：细节理解题。根据题干定位到文章第二段：“The
Nest
Cam
IQ
is
a
beautifully
designed
home
security
camera
that
can
recognize
faces.
It
can
warn
you
if
there's
a
stranger
in
your
home.
The
device
also
supports
two－way
communication
via
built－in
microphones
and
a
powerful
speaker.(Nest
Cam
IQ是一款设计精美的家庭安全摄像头，可以识别人脸。如果家里有陌生人，它会提醒你。该设备还支持通过内置麦克风和强大的扬声器进行双向通信。)”可知，该设备可保障家居安全。故选D项。
22．Which
device
can
help
you
operate
almost
all
your
electronic
equipment
remotely？__D__
A．Nest
Cam
IQ.
B．Apple
HomePod.
C．August
Smart
Lock
Pro.
D．Logitech
Harmony
Elite.
解析：细节理解题。根据题干定位到文章第三段“It
can
control
just
about
every
piece
of
electronics
you
own(it
supports
over
270,000
devices！)in
every
room
of
your
house
or
apartment,
including
TVs，streaming
devices,
and
sound
systems.(它可以控制你家里或公寓每个房间里的几乎每一件电子产品(它支持超过27万台设备！)，包括电视、流媒体设备和音响系统。)”可知，可远程控制家居电子设备的是Logitech
Harmony
Elite。故选D项。
23．Which
column
of
a
website
is
the
text
most
probably
taken
from？__A__
A．Technology.
B．News.
C．Society.
D．Education.
解析：推理判断题。根据体裁为广告类应用文，且出现了大量的术语，如：two－way
communication
via
built－in
microphones；every
piece
of
electronics；the
Siri－powered
device可知文章应该来自科技方面的专栏。故选A项。
B
Has
it
come
to
this？Robots
standing
in
for
doctors
at
the
hospital
patients'
bedside?
Not
exactly,
but
some
doctors
have
found
a
way
to
use
a
robot
to
check
on
patients
while
they're
miles
away
from
the
hospital.
One
is
at
Baltimore's
Sinai
Hospital.Equipped
with
cameras，a
screen
and
microphone，the
robot
is
guided
into
the
rooms
of
Dr
Alex
Gandsas'
patients
where
he
speaks
to
them
as
if
he
was
right
there.
“The
system
allows
you
to
be
anywhere
in
the
hospital
from
anywhere
in
the
world，”
said
the
surgeon,
who
specializes
in
weight－loss
operation.
Besides
his
normal
morning
and
afternoon
personal
visits,
Gandsas
uses
the
$150,000
robot
to
visit
patients
at
night
or
when
problems
arise.The
robot
can
circle
the
bed
and
adjust
the
position
of
its
two
cameras,
giving
the
perception
from
the
patient's
standpoint
that
the
doctor
is
there.“They
love
it.They'd
rather
see
me
through
the
robot，”
he
said
of
his
patients'
reaction
to
the
machine.Nurse
Florence
Ford,
who
has
worked
with
the
robot
since
it
was
introduced
about
18
months
ago,
said
patients
have
reacted
well,
particularly
because
“seeing
the
doctor's
face
gives
them
confidence”．
Gandsas
presented
the
idea
to
hospital
leaders
as
a
method
to
more
closely
observe
patients
following
weight－loss
operation.Since
its
introduction,
Dr
Alex
found
that
nearly
one
third
of
his
376
patients
went
out
of
hospital
earlier
than
first
expected.
Michael
Chan,
president
of
InTouch
Technologies,
said
his
company's
device
allows
doctors
to
“be
in
more
than
one
place
at
the
same
time”．
Speaking
with
Gandsas
through
one
of
the
robots
at
company
headquarters,
Chan
said
the
company
designs
applications
for
the
devices
in
remote
areas
and
for
dealing
with
shortages
of
health
care
workers.“They
will
soon
be
big,
”said
Chan
when
asked
about
their
future.
文章大意：文章讲的是一种帮助医生检查病人的机器人。
24．According
to
Dr
Alex,
the
purpose
of
using
robots
in
the
hospital
is
that__B__.
A．robots
can
provide
patients
more
fun
than
doctors
B．patients
will
be
closely
watched
after
being
operated
on
C．robots
can
free
doctors
from
their
great
work
pressure
D．hospitals
can
solve
the
problem
of
lacking
medical
workers
解析：推理判断题。根据第六段第一句话可知甘瑟斯医生向医院领导提出此主意是想在病人做过手术后能对他们更密切地观察。
25．By
using
robots，Dr
Alex
finds
that__A__.
A．patients
visited
by
robots
may
recover
completely
sooner
B．the
number
of
patients
in
his
hospital
is
reducing
a
lot
C．he
can
operate
on
different
patients
at
the
same
time
D．their
hospital
doesn't
need
as
many
medical
workers
as
before
解析：细节理解题。根据第六段第二句话可知因为使用了机器人，近三分之一的病人比预料的要早出院，这说明病人恢复得更快一些。
26．From
the
last
sentence,
we
can
learn
that
Michael
Chan
thinks
that
__C__.
A．people
won't
believe
robots
will
do
well
in
the
future
B．in
the
future
bigger
robots
will
be
made
to
satisfy
the
needs
C．more
robots
of
this
kind
will
be
used
in
hospitals
in
the
future
D．the
prices
of
the
robots
will
be
greatly
reduced
in
the
future
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话可知Michael
Chan认为机器人可以解决医护人员短缺的问题，由此判断在未来更多的医院会使用这种机器人。
27．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage？__B__
A．Robots
Replace
Doctors
to
Treat
Patients
B．Robots
Visit
Patients
When
Doctors
Can't
C．High－tech
Makes
Patients
Better
Communicate
with
Doctors
D．Robots
Have
Begun
to
Play
a
Great
Part
in
Hospital
Management
解析：标题判断题。纵观全文可知文章讲的是机器人在医生不在的时候，它们根据指令去看望病人，帮助医生检查照顾病人，并不是取代医生或参与医院管理，故A、D两项错误；C项并未指出文章的重点，只有B项能够概括文章大意。
C
(2020·山东省德州市高二期末)
Whether
paired
with
a
bottle
of
nice
red
wine
or
a
burger,
cheese
can
be
a
delicious
treat.
But
it
is
not
perhaps,
the
ideal
material
to
use
in
printing—unless
you
are
a
team
of
nutritional
scientists.
One
group
of
researchers
used
3D
printing
to
create
a
cheese.
And
the
cheese
could
provide
a
valuable
insight
for
engineers
who
are
still
developing
materials
for
3D
printing.
A
team
from
the
school
of
food
and
nutritional
sciences
at
University
College
Cork
(UCC)
conducted
a
series
of
tests
evaluating
the
3D－printed
cheese.
3D
printing
materials
need
to
be
fluid
(液态)
enough
to
flow
but
also
capable
of
setting
into
a
definite
shape
or
structure.
After
melting
the
cheese
at
75℃
(167?)
for
12
minutes,
the
UCC
team
then
ran
it
through
a
modified
commercial
3D
printer.
The
machine,
which
usually
prints
with
plastic,
was
fitted
with
a
syringe
(注射器)
to
allow
it
to
print
with
the
melted
cheese.
The
UCC
team
used
several
techniques
to
examine
the
effects
of
the
3D
printing
process
on
their
cheese.
They
compared
the
3D－printed
results
to
processed
cheese
that
had
been
melted
and
then
cooled,
as
well
as
another
sample
that
was
left
untouched.
Cheese
that
was
3D
printed
was
45%
to
49%
softer
than
the
processed
cheese,
the
researchers
said.
They
also
discovered
that
3D－printed
cheese
was
a
little
darker
in
colour
and
more
fluid
when
melted,
though
it
melted
at
about
the
same
temperature
as
processed
cheese.
Dr
Kelly
and
his
colleagues
are
now
testing
other
types
of
dairy
products
which
can
be
3D－printed.
Dr
Kelly
said,
“We
are
using
mixtures
of
milk
proteins
at
present
to
build
a
product,
perhaps
a
high－protein
snack,
and
designing
recipes
which
might
work
best
for
a
3D
printer.
”
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了使用3D打印技术来打印奶酪，研究发现奶酪可以用作3D打印的材料，研究者们现在正在测试其他类型的可以3D打印的乳制品。
28．What
problems
are
the
engineers
facing
in
3D
printing
a
cheese？__A__
A．They
don't
have
proper
material.
B．They
can't
find
a
bottle
of
nice
red
wine
or
a
burger.
C．They
can't
make
the
cheese
very
delicious.
D．They
know
much
less
than
nutritional
scientists.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“3D
printing
materials
need
to
be
fluid
(液态)
enough
to
flow
but
also
capable
of
setting
into
a
definite
shape
or
structure.”可知，3D打印材料得是液态足以流动的，也得能够成为特定形状和结构才行，意在表明在打印奶酪时，工程师们面对的问题是找不到合适的材料，A项切合题意。故选A项。
29．How
did
the
researchers
use
the
3D
printer
to
make
cheese？__B__
A．They
raised
the
temperature
to
75℃.
B．They
added
a
syringe
to
the
printer.
C．They
bought
some
cheese
to
paint
it.
D．They
evaluated
the
3D－printed
cheese.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“The
machine,
which
usually
prints
with
plastic,
was
fitted
with
a
syringe
(注射器)
to
allow
it
to
print
with
the
melted
cheese”可知，这个机器通常使用塑料打印，现在安装了注射器使得它可以用融化的奶酪打印，B项符合题意。故选B项。
30．What
is
the
advantage
of
the
3D－printed
cheese？__D__
A．It
melts
more
easily.
B．It
tastes
more
delicious.
C．It
costs
less
money.
D．It
is
much
softer.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“Cheese
that
was
3D
printed
was
45%
to
49%
softer
than
the
processed
cheese.”可知，3D打印的奶酪比加工过的奶酪软45%到49%，这说明3D打印奶酪的优点是更柔软，D项切题。故选D项。
31．What
will
Dr
Kelly
and
his
colleagues
do
next
according
to
the
last
paragraph？__C__
A．Publish
a
report
on
their
research.
B．Invent
a
new
3D
printer.
C．3D
print
more
milk
food.
D．Make
more
cheese
with
their
machine.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We
are
using
mixtures
of
milk
proteins
at
present
to
build
a
product,
perhaps
a
high－protein
snack”可知，研究者们目前在使用乳蛋白混合物制造新产品，可能是高蛋白零食，结合本段语境可知，Kelly和她的同事接下来要做的事是3D打印乳制品食物，C项符合题意。故选C项。
D
A
1.6－meter
tall
robot
may
soon
become
the
Best
friend
for
lonely
elderly
people，as
Chinese
scientists
are
making
the
final
sprint
(冲刺)toward
its
market
launch
(投放)，said
a
senior
researcher
on
the
robot
project
on
Saturday.
“We
are
working
on
testing
the
exact
functions
and
ways
to
reduce
the
cost
in
preparations
for
an
expected
market
launch
of
the
robot
in
two
to
three
years，”
said
Li
Ruifeng，a
member
of
the
project.
He
said
the
team
hoped
to
reduce
the
cost
so
that
the
robot
can
be
priced
at
30,000
to
50,000
yuan，which
is
expected
to
be
an
affordable
price
for
most
of
China's
better－off
families.
The
robot
has
been
developed
with
the
functions
of
fetching
food,
medicine,
sounding
alarms
in
case
of
water
or
gas
leakage,
sending
texts
or
video
images
via
wireless
communications,
and
even
singing
a
song
or
playing
chess
to
entertain
its
masters.
Li
said
that
the
robot,
developed
independently
in
China,
has
technology
at
the
same
level
as
those
in
western
labs.
China
set
about
the
research
of
the
robot
in
2007，when
it
was
listed
as
a
national
key
project.It
is
backed
by
government
funding
(拨款)．China
has
the
world's
largest
elderly
population
with
159
million
people
over
60，accounting
for
12
percent
of
its
total
population.
According
to
a
survey
by
the
Ministry
of
Civil
Affairs，more
than
10
million
caregivers
and
nurses
are
needed
to
attend
the
elderly
population,
as
most
of
Chinese
elderly
prefer
to
live
their
retired
lives
at
home.
文章大意：本文主要介绍了一种新型的陪伴孤独老人的机器人准备投放市场。
32．The
passage
mainly
talked
about
__C__.
A．the
problems
of
Chinese
elderly
population
B．the
advantages
of
the
Robot
caregivers
C．robot
caregivers
for
the
elderly
to
the
market
D．the
government's
attention
to
the
elderly
解析：主旨大意题。由第一段首句“A
1.6
meter
tall
robot
may
soon
become
the
best
friend
for
lonely
elderly
people,
as
Chinese
scientists
are
making
the
final
sprint
(冲刺)toward
its
market
launch(投放)．..”可知。
33．The
underlined
word
“backed”
in
the
last
paragraph
means__A__.
A．supported
B．suggested
C．controlled
D．stopped
解析：词义猜测题。由前一句的“a
national
key
project”及其后的“by
government
funding(拨款)”可知。
34．From
the
last
paragraph
we
know
that__B__.
A．our
government
pays
no
attention
to
the
people
B．China
has
the
world's
largest
elderly
population
C．Chinese
elderly
people
prefer
to
be
looked
after
by
robot
caregivers
D．robots
are
the
best
friends
for
the
lonely
elderly
people
解析：细节理解题。由最后一段第三句“China
has
the
world's
largest
elderly
population
with
159
million
people
over
60，accounting
for
12
percent
of
its
total
population.”可知。
35．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage？__A__
A．Robot
caregivers
will
appear
in
the
market
in
2
or
3
years.
B．Robot
caregivers
can
help
elderly
people
do
everything.
C．The
robot
needs
some
technology
from
western
labs.
D．The
robot
is
expected
to
be
bought
by
every
people.
解析：细节理解题。由第二段“We
are
working
on
testing
theexact
functions
and
ways
to
reduce
the
cost
in
preparations
for
an
expected
market
launch
of
the
robot
in
two
to
three
years”可知。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine
a
child
standing
on
a
diving
board
four
feet
high
and
asking
himself
the
question：“Should
I
jump？”This
is
what
motivation
or
the
lack
of
it
can
do.
Motivation
and
goal
setting
are
the
two
sides
of
the
same
coin.
36.__
G__Like
the
child
on
the
diving
board，you
will
stay
undecided.
37.__
B__More
than
that，how
should
you
stay
motivated
to
achieve
the
goal？First，you
need
to
evaluate
yourself，your
values，your
strengths，your
weaknesses，your
achievements，your
desires，etc.
Only
then
should
you
set
your
goals.
You
also
need
to
judge
the
quality
and
depth
of
your
motivation.This
is
quite
important，because
it
is
directly
related
to
your
commitment.There
are
times
when
your
heart
is
not
in
your
work.38.__
A__So，slow
down
and
think
what
you
really
want
to
do
at
that
moment.Clarity
(清晰)
of
thoughts
can
help
you
move
forward.
Another
way
of
setting
realistic
goals
is
to
analyze
your
short
and
long
term
objectives，keeping
in
mind
your
beliefs，values
and
strengths.Remember
that
goals
are
flexible.39.__
E__They
also
need
to
be
measurable.You
must
keep
these
points
in
mind
while
setting
your
goals.
Your
personal
circumstances
are
equally
important.For
example，you
may
want
to
be
a
pilot
but
can't
become
one
because
your
eyesight
is
not
good
enough.
40.__C__You
should
reassess
your
goals，and
motivate
yourself
to
set
a
fresh
goal.
You
will
surely
need
to
overcome
some
difficulties，some
planned，but
most
unplanned.You
cannot
overcome
them
without
ample
motivation.Make
sure
that
you
plan
for
these
difficulties
at
the
time
of
setting
your
goals.
A．This
can
affect
your
work.
B．So
how
should
you
motivate
yourself?
C．However，this
should
not
discourage
you.
D．So
why
should
we
try
to
set
specific
goals?
E．They
can
change
according
to
circumstances.
F．Motivation
is
what
you
need
most
to
do
a
good
job.
G．Without
motivation，you
can
neither
set
a
goal
nor
reach
it.
文章大意：主题：人与自我(做事)；话题：有动力的方法。本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍了激发动力的方法：要对自己有正确的评价；需要判断你的动机的质量和深度；设定现实的目标。
解析：
36．词汇锁定法解题。空格前有“motivation
and
goal
setting”，而且说它们是同一枚硬币的两面，缺一不可，由此可知此处讲动力与设定目标的关系，故G项“没有动力，你既不能设定目标也不能实现它。”符合语境。本设空类型属于细节理解类。
37．关联逻辑法解题。根据空格后的“更进一步说，你如何保持动力达到目标？”可知，空格处为比此句层次稍浅的提问，B项“那么你应如何激励自己？”符合语境。本设空类型属于细节理解类。
38．关联逻辑法解题。空前说，有时候你的心思不在工作上，这样会导致“影响你的工作”的结果，故选A。本设空类型属于细节理解类。
39．词汇锁定法解题。根据空格前的“goals
are
flexible”可知，目标是灵活的，故E项“它们可以根据情况而改变。”与之对应。本设空类型属于细节理解类。
40．关联逻辑法解题。根据空格前举的例子，想当飞行员，但视力不够好，你不能因为视力不够好就泄气了，你得把自己当飞行员的目标换一下，重新设定一个目标，选项C“然而，这不应该使你气馁。”与之对应。本设空类型属于细节理解类。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2020·安徽省黄山市高二下学期期中)
I
come
from
Ireland,
and
I
am
a
foreign
teacher
in
Wuhan
University.
At
the
end
of
December,
a
few
cases
of
“novel
pneumonia”
were
41.__A__in
the
city
of
Wuhan.
We
all
took
notice
but
assumed
it
was
42.__C__to
worry
about.
However,
it
gradually
43.__C__me
with
sadness
that
Wuhan
is
becoming
synonymous
(同义的)
with
the
coronavirus
that
is
causing
a
national
emergency
and
develops
further
44.__D__around
the
world.
At
home
I
often
see
the
news
45.__B__Wuhan,
which
I've
come
to
love
and
call
my
home.
News
includes
stories
of
infections,
stories
of
isolation
but
also
stories
of
46.__C__.
Wuhan,
where
the
virus
is
believed
to
have
47.__B__，
remains
on
lockdown.
I
still
remember
last
vacation
back
home,
when
mentioning
Wuhan,
people
would
often
just
48.__A__and
say,
“Wu…
what？”
“Wuhan”！
“Where's
that？”
“Hubei
Province,
Central
China.”
“Mhhh,
never
heard
of
it.”
Then
I
talked
about
the
beauty
of
Wuhan,
like
49.__A__the
scenery
keeps
changing,
and
becoming
more
charming
day
by
the
day.
It
has
a
growing
art
and
creative
scene,
new
green
and
recreative
spaces
50.__C__everywhere.
I
was
once
asked
what
51.__B__could
be
told
to
the
world
about
Wuhan.
I
said
that
I'd
write
about
its
natural
beauty
like
lakes,
mountains
and
rivers,
long
walks
52.__B__the
East
Lake,
and
of
course
the
city's
culture,
art
and
music.
I
hope
that
everything
will
return
to
53.__A__，
and
indeed
people
are
going
out
of
their
way
to
help
and
support
each
other.
They
choose
to
believe
that
they
can
54.__C__the
crisis
to
return
life
to
normal
as
quickly
as
possible.
As
for
me,
I
will
definitely
55.__D__to
tell
the
story
of
the
city
I
love
and
of
its
wonderful,
welcoming,
and
strong
people.
文章大意：本文是夹叙夹议文。作为一个爱尔兰人，作者在武汉爆发新冠状病毒期间，在新闻上听到关于武汉感染的故事、隔离的故事。于是他向人们讲述这座他热爱的城市的充满希望的故事，讲述这座城市的美丽景色、文化艺术氛围、热情坚强的人民。
41．A.spotted
B．occurred
C．settled
D．solved
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：12月底，武汉发现了几例“新型肺炎”病例。A.
spotted发现；B．
occurred发生；C.
settled解决；D.
solved解决。
根据常识，最开始的病例是在武汉被发现的。故选A项。
42．A.anything
B．something
C．nothing
D．everything
解析：考查代词词义辨析。句意：我们都注意到了，但以为没什么好担心的。A.
anything任何东西；B.
something某物；C.
nothing没有什么；D.
everything每一件事。最开始的时候，人们没有认识到病毒的严重性，没把这些病例当回事。故选C项。
43．A.sends
B．gives
C．fills
D．helps
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，它逐渐让我内心充满悲伤，武汉成为冠状病毒的同义词，冠状病毒正引起全国紧急状态，并且发展到引起世界各地的进一步关注。A.
sends发送；B.
gives给予；C.
fills填充，充满；D.
helps帮助。短语fill…
with“使……充满”。根据下文“…stories
of
infections,
stories
of
isolation”可知，冠状病毒的爆发使作者感到很伤心。故选C项。
44．A.convenience
B．unhappiness
C．ambition
D．concern
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，它逐渐让我内心充满悲伤，武汉成为冠状病毒的同义词，冠状病毒正引起全国紧急状态，并且发展到引起世界各地的进一步关注。A．
convenience方便；B.
unhappiness不高兴；C．
ambition野心；D.
concern关注，担忧。根据“
worry
about”可知，冠状病毒的迅速蔓延，引起世界的关注。故选D项。
45．A.putting
aside
from
B．coming
out
of
C．looking
forward
to
D．leaving
out
for
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：在家里，我经常看来自武汉的新闻，我已经喜欢上了它，把它称为我的家。A.
putting
aside
from把……放在一边；B.
coming
out
of来自于；C.
looking
forward
to期待；D.
leaving
out
for离开去……。作者关注来自于武汉的关于冠状病毒的消息。故选B项。
46．A.virus
B．segregation
C．hope
D．nature
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：新闻包括感染的故事、隔离的故事，但也有希望的故事。A.
virus病毒；B.
segregation隔离；C.
hope希望；D.
nature自然。but表示语义的转折，因此此处所填词应该与infections，isolation语义相对。故选C项。
47．A.lightened
B．surfaced
C．missed
D．decreased
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：据说病毒出现在武汉，目前武汉仍处于封城状态。A．lightened减轻，照亮；B.
surfaced浮出水面，显现；C.
missed错过；D.
decreased减少。根据上文“a
few
cases
of
‘novel
pneumonia’
were
__41__
in
the
city
of
Wuhan.
”可知，冠状病毒最初是在武汉出现的。故选B项。
48．A.stare
B．glance
C．cry
D．beg
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当提起武汉，人们往往会瞪着眼睛说：“吴……什么？
”
“武汉”！“在哪儿？
”“中国中部的湖北省”。“嗯，没听说过。”A.
stare瞪着看；B.
glance瞅一眼，
瞥一眼；C.
cry哭；D.
beg乞讨，求。从后面的问句可知，作者的朋友在此之前对武汉一无所知，所以当提到武汉时，就会瞪着眼，表示惊讶。故选A项。
49．A.how
B．why
C．what
D．whether
解析：考查连接词辨析。句意：然后我谈起了武汉的美丽，像风景是如何不断变化，一天天地变得越来越迷人的。A.
how怎样；B.
why为什么；C.
what什么；D.
whether是否。作者向朋友讲述武汉的“风景是怎样不断变化的”。所以用连接副词how。故选A项。
50．A.setting
aside
B．falling
down
C．springing
up
D．drawing
back
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：
它有着不断增加的艺术和创意的景象，新的绿色和休闲空间无处不在。A.
setting
aside搁置在一边；B.
falling
down倒下；C.
springing
up涌现，出现；D.
drawing
back退却。根据“
everywhere”可知，武汉出现了很多供人休闲的地方。故选C项。
51．A.remarks
B．stories
C．experiences
D．thoughts
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：曾经有人问我，武汉有什么故事可以讲给世界听。A.
remarks评论；B.
stories故事；C.
experiences经历；D.
thoughts想法。根据下文“I
will
definitely
to
tell
the
story
of
the
city…”可知，应是“武汉的故事”。故选B项。
52．A.across
B．along
C．between
D．through
解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：我说我会写写它的自然美景，比如湖泊、山川和河流，沿着东湖漫步，当然还有这个城市的文化、艺术和音乐。A.
across横跨；B.
along沿着；C.
between在……之间；D.
through穿过。作者会描写沿着东湖漫步的情景。故选B项。
53．A.normality
B．disaster
C．home
D．reality
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望一切都能恢复正常，人们也确实在竭尽全力互相帮助和支持。A.
normality常态；B.
disaster灾难；C.
home家；D.
reality现实。下文提到“
return
life
to
normal”可知，作者希望武汉能尽快恢复正常的生活。故选A项。
54．A.put
B．suffer
C．defeat
D．surround
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们选择相信自己能够战胜危机，尽快让生活恢复正常。A.
put放下；B.
suffer遭受；C．
defeat战胜，打败；D.
surround包围，围绕。根据“
return
life
to
normal
as
quickly
as
possible”可知，武汉人民相信他们能够战胜灾难。故选C项。
55．A.calm
B．start
C．stop
D．continue
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：至于我，我一定会继续讲述我所热爱的这座城市的故事，以及这座城市精彩、热情、坚强的人民的故事。A.
calm使平静；B.
start开始；C.
stop停止；D.
continue继续。上问提到“Then
I
talked
about
the
beauty
of
Wuhan”，作者以前曾经讲述武汉的故事，现在还会继续讲述关于武汉和武汉人民的故事。故选D项。
第二节(共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
13－year－old
American
has
made
a
cheap
machine
that
can
help
blind
people
read.
People
56.__who__cannot
see
can
read
by
using
Braille—a
system
that
people
touch
to
read
the
letters.
But
the
machines
are
very
expensive.
They
usually
cost
at
57.__least__(little)
$
2,000.
The
American
teenager,
Shubham
Banerjee,
made
a
new
machine
that
58.__lets__(let)people
create
robots.It
costs
just
$
350.
As
you
see,
it's
much
59.__cheaper__(cheap).
It
works
by
translating
text
into
Braille
and
then
60.__printing__(print)
it
using
a
computer
or
mobile
device.
Banerjee
designed
his
Braigo
last
year
for
a
school
science
fair.
Since
then,
he
61.__has
caught__(catch)the
interest
of
Silicon
Valley
in
the
USA.The
technology
giant
invested
in
Banerjee's
machine
last
November,
but
they
did
not
say
how
much
money
they
put
62.__in__.
Banerjee
also
got
$
35,000
from
his
father
to
help
him
start
the
project.
His
father
works
63.__as__a
computer
engineer.
He
spoke
about
why
he
gave
so
much
money
to
his
son,
saying，“We
as
64.__parents__(parent)started
to
get
involved
more,
thinking
that
he's
on
to
something,
and
his
invention
has
to
continue.”Banerjee
told
the
news
agency：“My
dream
would
65.__probably__(probable)be
having
most
of
the
blind
people...using
my
Braille
printer.”
文章大意：布莱叶盲文机能帮助盲人阅读，给盲人的生活带来阳光，然而，这种机器售价较高。美国一个13岁的孩子发明了一种新的盲文机，售价便宜，很有前景。
解析：
56．考查定语从句。先行词是People，后面的定语从句中缺少主语，故用who作引导词。
57．考查固定短语。这种盲人用来阅读的机器很贵，至少要2
000美元。at
least是固定短语，意为：至少。
58．考查主谓一致。本句是定语从句，先行词是a
new
machine，是单数概念，故用谓语动词的单数形式。
59．考查形容词的比较级。这种新型的盲人阅读机比以前的要便宜很多。这是暗含的比较级，much也是比较级的暗示。
60．考查并列结构。此处应与前面的translating保持一致。
61．考查动词的时态和语态。根据本句的时间状语Since
then，可知此处用现在完成时。
62．考查动词短语。美国的Silicon
Valley决定投资，但没说具体投入多少资金。put
in是动词短语，意为：投入。
63．考查介词的用法。as有“作为”之意，可用来指人的身份或职业。
64．考查名词的复数形式。此处主语是we，故应用复数形式。
65．考查副词。修饰谓语动词，用副词形式。
第四部分：写作(满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你收到了美国朋友Peter寄来的最新英文小说，请给他回信。内容包括：
1．小说收到；
2．回赠礼物；
3．所回赠礼物的意义；
4．邀请Peter来中国。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考范文：
Dear
Peter，
I'm
glad
to
receive
the
novel.
Thank
you
for
such
a
lovely
gift
as
I
have
been
expecting
for
a
long
time.
This
novel
gives
me
some
insights
into
American
society.
I
know
you're
interested
in
Chinese
arts,
and
therefore
I
choose
some
paper－cuts
for
you.
Paper－cuts
are
a
unique
form
of
Chinese
culture,
which
are
often
used
as
decorations.
I
hope
they
will
bring
happiness
and
luck
to
your
family
as
they
always
do
in
China.
I'm
expecting
you
to
come
to
China
and
experience
the
rich
culture
in
person.
Best
wishes.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，
使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
For
as
long
as
her
parents
can
remember,
11－year－old
Breana
Carsey
has
had
this
crazy
dream.
She
has
always
wanted
a
mommy
horse
who
would
give
birth
to
a
baby
horse,
who
would
then
grow
up
to
become
a
racing
champion.
“Absolutely,
this
was
a
fairy
tale
for
her
from
day
one.
We
put
it
off
for
five
years
because
we
don't
have
a
farm，”
said
her
father,
Brian
Carsey,
who
explained
that
his
daughter
has
“me
wrapped
around
her
finger”．
Her
horse
was
born
in
the
spring
of
2013.
Breana
named
it
MJB
Got
Faith
for
the
faith
she
instantly
had
in
him.
“I
really
loved
him.
He's
super
soft
too，”
she
said.
But
that
quick
bond
posed
a
real
problem
for
this
Dad.
See,
for
whatever
reason,
Brian
thought
once
he
explained
to
his
daughter
that
her
horse
could
never
run
in
a
race—that
it
was
a
runt
from
poor
breeding
stock—she
would
just
agree
to
sell
it.
“She
thought
her
horse
was
priceless，”
he
said.
“So
I
had
a
chat
with
my
wife
and
we
really
got
ourselves
in
a
mess
here.
And
I
didn't
know
how
we
were
going
to
get
out
of
this.
So
we
took
him
to
the
races,
the
horse
that
I
thought
we
should
have
got
rid
of
already.”
Brian
was
stuck,
committed
to
boarding
and
training
this
long
shot
to
end
all
long
shots.
And
this
is
not
a
wealthy
family.
Brian
runs
a
small
company.
And
Ohio
racing,
which
is
harness－style
racing,
is
a
$900
million－a－year
industry.
MJB
Got
Faith
was
so
slow
that
it
was
barely
even
qualified
to
compete
but
then
somehow
won
his
first
race,
then
his
second,
third
and
fourth
qualifying
him
for
the
state
championship
held
in
Columbus,
Ohio.
“And
I
said
to
my
daughter,
‘If
you
finish
third,
you
should
be
so
thankful，’”
Brian
remembered.
“She
said,
‘Daddy,
if
he
finishes
last,
I'm
going
to
be
thankful.
But
he's
going
to
win.’”
Paragraph
1：
This
little
horse
won
an
important
match.
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_____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Her
dad
now
has
a
racehorse
whose
name
is
Steve
Hartman.
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参考范文：
Paragraph
1：
This
little
horse
won
an
important
match.
Breana
went
home
with
a
hundred
thousand
dollars
that
day.
She
contributed
half
of
it
to
charity
and
intended
to
use
the
other
half
to
buy
a
farm.
“I
just
want
to
have
a
farm
and
be
able
to
walk
MJB
Got
Faith，”
she
said.
Since
we
first
told
this
story
last
year,
Breana
has
lived
a
better
life.
She
got
a
national
horse
racing
award
and
her
story
was
reported
by
many
media.
Paragraph
2：
Her
dad
now
has
a
racehorse
whose
name
is
Steve
Hartman.
Perhaps
because
of
many
reasons,
Brian
has
not
won
a
race
yet.
Hopefully
his
daughter
will
allow
him
to
live
on
her
farm.
He
watches
his
daughter
walking
the
horse
on
the
farm.
Sometimes
he
walks
his
horse.
He
had
a
chat
with
his
daughter
about
the
future.
She
said
she
would
like
to
take
part
in
more
competitions.
And
she
wanted
to
live
with
her
family
forever.
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