北京延庆区2020-2021第一学期八年级英语期中考试试卷（含答案无听力题）

延庆区2020-2021学年第一学期期中试卷
初二英语
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.
My
father
is
a
worker.
______
is
very
kind.
A.
He
B.
She
C.
His
D.
Her
2.
More
and
more
young
people
go
skating
______
winter.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
to
3.
—
______
do
you
visit
your
grandparents,
Tom?
—
Twice
a
month.
A.
How
much
B.
How
often
C.
How
long
D.
How
soon
4.
Many
people
like
pandas
______
they
are
cute.
A.
though
B.
if
C.
while
D.
because
5.
Tony
is
______
of
the
three
boys,
but
he
is
the
tallest.
A.
young
B.
younger
C.
youngest
D.
the
youngest
6.
—
Which
do
you
think
is
______,
English
or
maths?
—
Maths,
of
course.
A.
difficult
B.
more
difficult
C.
most
difficult
D.
the
most
difficult
7.
You______
cross
the
road
on
a
red
light.
A.
must
B.
mustn’t
C.
have
to
D.
don’t
have
to
8.
—
Tom,
what’s
your
dad
doing?
—
He
______
his
car.
A.
cleans
B.
cleaned
C.
is
cleaning
D.
will
clean
9.
Bill
likes
reading.
He
______
picture
books
with
his
dad
every
evening.
A.
reads
B.
will
read
C.
is
reading
D.
to
read
10.
If
you
want
to
visit
the
Palace
Museum,
I
______
tickets
for
you
tomorrow.
A.
will
book
B.
booked
C.
has
booked
D.
book
11.
—
What
did
you
do
last
weekends?
—
I
my
grandparents
with
my
mum.
A.
visit
B.
is
visiting
C.
visited
D.
will
visit
12.
I
like
doing
research,
but
I
hate
models.
A.
make
B.
to
make
C.
making
D.
made
完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Father
Gives
All
for
Daughter
One
day,
an
11-year-old
girl
asked
her
dad,
“What
are
you
going
to
get
me
for
my15th
birthday?”
The
father
answered,
“Don’t
worry
about
that.
You
still
have
plenty
of
time.”
But
on
a
day
after
her
14th
birthday,
she
was
seriously
ill
and
her
parents
took
her
to
the
13
.The
family
learned
that
the
girl
had
a
serious
heart
disease
and
that
she
might
die.
At
night,
she
asked
her
dad,
“Daddy,
have
they
told
you
I’m
going
to
14
?”
The
father
answered,
“No,
you
will
live
as
15
as
anyone
else.”
She
was
surprised,
“How
can
you
be
sure?”
He
16
at
her
and
said,
“I
just
know
it.”
When
the
girl
was
15,
she
had
a
heart
transplant(移植手术).
After
recovering,
she
came
home
to
find
a
letter
on
her
bed
and
it
said,
“My
dearest
daughter,
if
you
are
17
this,
it
means
that
everything
went
as
I
told
you
it
would.
One
day
you
asked
me
what
I
would
18
you
for
your
15th
birthday.
I
wasn’t
sure
then.
But
now
you
know
that
my
19
to
you
is
my
heart.”
Parents
often
make
great
sacrifices(牺性)
to
make
their
children
happy.
Keep
this
in
mind
when
you
feel
angry
toward
your
parents.
They’re
just
doing
what
they
think
is
20
for
you.
13.
A.
shop
B.
library
C.
hospital
D.
school
14.
A.
leave
B.
grow
C.
fail
D.
die
15.
A.
proudly
B.
quickly
C.
long
D.
hard
16.
A.
turned
B.
shouted
C.
laughed
D.
waved
17.
A.
choosing
B.
reading
C.
breaking
D.
bringing
18.
A.
lend
B.
give
C.
return
D.
buy
19.
A.
present
B.
message
C.
support
D.
explanation
20.
A.
strongest
B.
safest
C.
healthiest
D.
best
阅读理解（共31分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
A
Crazy
about
stories?
Come
and
join
our
Reading
Club.
Here
are
some
stories
to
enjoy
next
week.
Name:
The
Perfect
Face
Story:
The
paper
doll
wanted
to
have
a
perfect
face,
so
he
turned
to
everyone
he
met
for
help.
Finally,
with
the
help
of
a
cloud,
the
paper
doll
learned
that
a
smiling
face
is
the
perfect
face.
Time:
4:00
p.m.-5:00
p.m.,
Monday
Place:
Room
201
Name:
Would
Somebody
Move
the
Watermelon?
Story:
The
insects
wanted
to
move
the
watermelon
out
of
their
house.
All
the
strongest
and
smartest
insects
tried,
but
they
didn’t
make
it.
Finally,
after
working
long
and
hard,
thousands
of
ants
moved
it
out
of
the
house.
Time:
3:30
p.m.-5:00
p.m.,
Wednesday
Place:
The
library
Name:
Adventures
in
the
Rain
Story:
This
story
is
mainly
about
a
beautiful
dream
journey
to
a
land
of
fairies(小精灵).
The
little
girl
took
some
adventures
with
the
fairies
on
a
rainy
day.
Time:
5:15
p.m.-6:00
p.m.,
Friday
Place:
Room
304
Name:
The
Prince
and
the
Toymaker
Story:
It
is
about
a
prince
who
wished
to
have
everything
he
wanted.
With
the
help
of
the
Toy
maker,
the
prince
learned
to
share
toys
with
others
and
made
a
lot
of
friends.
Time:
4:50
p.m.-5:30
p.m.,
Thursday
Place:
The
meeting
room
21.
Where
can
we
enjoy
The
Perfect
Face?
A.
In
Room
304.
B.
In
the
library.
C.
In
the
meeting
room.
D.
In
Room
201.
22.
When
can
we
enjoy
Adventures
in
the
Rain?
A.
On
Monday.
B.
On
Wednesday.
C.
On
Friday.
D.
On
Thursday.
23.
From
The
Prince
and
the
Toymaker,
we
can
learn
that
_______.
A.
sharing
is
very
important
B.
a
smiling
face
is
the
perfect
face
C.
fairies
are
our
good
friends
D.
working
hard
is
a
way
to
success
B
Passing
through
the
Atlanta
airport
one
morning,
I
caught
one
of
those
trains
that
take
travelers
to
their
boarding
gates.
The
free
trains
run
back
and
forth
all
day.
Not
many
people
think
it
is
fun,
but
I
heard
them
laughing.
At
the
front
of
the
first
train
were
a
man
and
his
son
who
was
about
five
years
old.
“Here
we
go!”
the
father
said.
“Look
out
there!
See
that
pilot?
I’m
sure
he’s
walking
to
his
plane.”
The
son
stretched
his
neck
to
look.
As
I
got
off,
I
remembered
something
I’d
wanted
to
buy.
I
was
early
for
my
flight,
so
I
decided
to
go
back.
When
I
was
about
to
go
back
to
the
train
for
the
gate,
I
saw
that
the
man
and
his
son
had
returned,
too.
“I
want
to
ride
some
more!”
“More?”
the
father
asked.
“You’re
not
tired?”
“This
is
fun!”
his
son
answered.
“All
right,”
the
father
replied,
and
when
a
door
opened
we
all
got
on.
I
realized
that
the
father
and
his
son
were
just
riding
this
train,
making
it
exciting,
sharing
each
other’s
company(陪伴).
There
are
parents
who
can
afford
to
send
their
children
to
Europe
or
Disneyland,
but
the
children
turn
out
to
be
bad.
There
are
parents
who
live
in
million-dollar
houses
and
give
their
children
cars
and
swimming
pools,
but
something
goes
wrong.
Why?
The
answer
is
so
simple.
Parents
should
care
enough
to
spend
time,
to
pay
attention
and
to
try
their
best.
It
doesn’t
cost
a
cent,
but
it
is
the
most
valuable
thing
in
the
world.
24.
Where
did
the
story
probably
happen?
A.
At
the
airport.
B.
At
the
supermarket.
C.
At
the
ticket
office.
D.
At
the
bus
station.
25.
Why
did
the
father
and
the
son
ride
the
free
train?
A.
To
see
the
writer
off.
B.
To
take
a
plane.
C.
To
say
hello
to
the
pilot.
D.
To
have
a
fun.
26.
From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
_______.
A.
the
writer
and
his
father
took
the
train
to
Disneyland
B.
the
boy’s
father
liked
sharing
company
with
his
son
C.
the
boy
wanted
to
ride
some
more
because
it
doesn’t
cost
a
cent
D.
the
writer
was
late
for
his
flight
because
he
went
to
see
the
pilot
C
Do
you
know
there
is
a
connection(关联)
between
music
and
language?
You
may
not
believe
it.
But
recent
studies
show
that
music
can
improve
certain
language
abilities
in
the
brain.
Now,
let’s
look
at
two
examples.
Recently,
researcher
Kris
has
done
a
research.
In
his
study,
he
divided
the
people
into
two
groups.
The
people
in
the
first
group
were
musicians,
while
those
in
the
other
group
had
no
musical
training.
He
asked
these
people
to
listen
to
a
person
talking
in
a
noisy
room.
As
a
result,
the
musicians
were
able
to
hear
the
talking
person
more
clearly.
You
may
wonder
why.
The
answer
is
that
musicians
can
hear
better
because
they
learn
to
pay
a
certain
sounds.
Think
about
violinists.
When
they
play
with
the
group,
they
hear
their
own
instrument
and
others’,
too.
But
they
must
listen
closely
to
what
they
are
playing,
and
pay
no
attention
to
the
other
sounds.
In
this
way,
musicians
are
able
to
concentrate(全神贯注)
on
certain
sounds,
even
in
a
room
with
lots
of
noise.
A
doctor
at
Harvard
Medical
School
works
with
stroke
(中风）patients.
These
people
cannot
say
their
names,
addresses,
or
other
information
normally
because
of
their
illness.
However,
they
can
still
sing.
He
was
surprised
to
find
that
singing
words
helped
his
patients
to
speak.
Why
does
this
work?
The
doctor
isn’t
sure.
Music
seems
to
make
different
parts
of
the
brain
work.
Music
can
improve
concentration,
memory,
listening
skills
and
language
abilities.
It
can
even
help
sick
people
get
better.
Playing
an
instrument
or
singing
can
help
us
do
better
in
school
and
keep
our
brain
alive
as
we
get
older.
Music
is
not
only
enjoyable
but
also
good
for
us
in
many
other
ways.
27.
Musicians
can
hear
better
in
a
noisy
room
because
they
_______.
A.
are
trained
to
hear
noise
in
a
room
B.
are
cleverer
than
normal
people
C.
can
concentrate
on
certain
sounds
D.
have
a
talent
in
listening
to
music
28.
The
second
paragraph
is
mainly
about
_______.
A.
how
the
researcher
did
the
study
B.
where
the
musicians
got
training
C.
what
the
two
groups
listened
to
D.
who
took
part
in
the
study
29.
Why
does
the
writer
write
this
passage?
A.
To
show
us
that
music
can
improve
our
hearing
abilities.
B.
To
tell
us
the
relationship
between
music
and
language.
C.
To
explain
why
music
can
help
people
speak
clearly.
D.
To
introduce
how
music
can
help
sick
people
live
well.
D
What
subject
do
you
worry
about
the
most
at
school?
Many
students
worry
about
math.
Some
students
can’t
sleep
well
the
day
before
a
math
exam.
Others
may
feel
very
nervous
during
the
exam
itself.
But
there
might
be
a
way
to
make
you
less
nervous.
“For
students
who
feel
like
a
deer
in
the
headlights
before
taking
a
math
test,
a
simple
change
in
posture(姿势)
could
make
a
big
difference,”
said
Professor
of
Health
Education
Erik
Peper.
“The
slumped-over
position
shuts
them
down
and
their
brains
do
not
work
as
well.
They
cannot
think
as
clearly.
While
the
right-sitting
up
straight
can
help
them
do
better
on
math
exams.
”
Scientists
tested
125
college
students.
They
asked
them
to
do
a
simple
math
test
while
sitting
in
a
slumped-over
position,
or
sitting
up
straight.
After
the
test,
56%
of
students
said
the
exam
was
easier
to
do
if
they
were
sitting
up
straight.
According
to
co-author
Associate
Professor
of
Health
Education
Richard
Harvey,
slumping
over
is
a
defensive
posture.
It
can
bring
bad
memories
in
the
body
and
brain.
This
stop
you
from
thinking
clearly.
Students
who
were
not
nervous
about
taking
the
math
exam
did
not
necessarily
get
help
from
better
posture.
But
they
did
find
that
doing
math
while
slumped
over
was
more
difficult.
Peper
and
Harvey
say
these
findings
about
body
position
can
help
people
prepare
for
many
different
types
of
performance
under
stress(精神压力),
not
just
math
tests.
So
when
you
feel
stressed
out,
you
can
also
try
to
sit
up
straight
or
stand
tall.
It
can
help
you
feel
more
positive
and
focus
better.
30.
What
posture
can
make
people
feel
less
nervous
during
math
exams?
A.
Resting
feet
on
the
floor.
B.
Sitting
up
straight.
C.
Slumping
on
the
desk.
D.
Putting
up
one
hand.
31.
What’s
the
meaning
of
“feel
like
a
deer
in
the
headlights”
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
run
like
a
deer
B.
feel
worried
C.
get
very
excited
D.
read
in
the
light
32.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Sitting
up
straight
can
bring
good
memories.
B.
Slumping
over
can
help
people
think
clearly.
C.
Nervous
athletes
may
get
help
from
better
postures.
D.
Many
people
feel
nervous
during
the
math
exams.
33.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Slump
over
to
take
exams
B.
Better
posture
for
kids
C.
Sit
up
to
do
maths
D.
Helpful
advice
for
exams
四、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（共5分，每小题1分）
Solving
Hunger
October
16
is
World
Food
Day.
The
United
Nations
set
this
date
as
World
Food
Day
in
1979.
They
wanted
to
tell
people
to
value
food
and
care
more
about
hunger
problems.
Right
now,
there
are
over
1
billion(十亿)hungry
people
in
the
world,
according
to
the
United
Nations
(UN).
Many
children
go
to
sleep
hungry,
and
15
million
of
them
die
from
hunger
each
year.
There
are
many
reasons
for
this
problem.
Argentine
reporter
Martin
Caparros
wrote
a
book
called
Hunger.
He
said
that
we’re
making
too
much
food—not
too
little.
There
are
enough
crops
to
feed
10
billion
people.
So
why
do
some
people
still
not
have
enough
food?
The
first
reason
is
food
waste.
About
1.3
billion
tons
of
food
goes
to
waste
each
year,
according
to
the
UN.
That
is
more
than
one-third
of
all
the
world’s
food.
Second,
we’re
not
the
only
ones
who
eat
food.
According
to
animal
protection
organization
Humane
Society
International,
around
80
percent
of
all
soybeans
in
the
world
go
to
farm
animals.
And
we
have
used
a
lot
of
corn
to
make
biofuel
(生物燃料).
In
some
places,
people
are
still
hungry
because
they
don’t
have
enough
farmland.
Smart
farm
on
water
Two
Spanish
engineers
designed
a
“smart”
floating
farm.
They
built
the
farm
on
water.
People
can
turn
lakes
and
even
ocean
areas
into
“farmland”.
It
has
three
floors.
Fish
live
on
the
lower
floor
and
people
can
grow
plants
and
vegetates
on
the
middle
floor.
They
don’t
need
soil.
The
water
has
enough
nutrition
for
the
plants
and
vegetates
to
grow.
The
top
floor
uses
solar
energy
to
keep
the
farm
warm.
34.
When
is
World
Food
Day?
35.
Are
there
over
1
billion
hungry
people
in
the
world?
36.
What’s
the
fourth
paragraph
mainly
about?
37.
Where
did
the
engineers
build
the
floating
farm?
38.
How
many
floors
does
the
“farmland”
have?
书面表达（共15分）
五、请将下面的句子翻译成英文。（共5分，每小题1分）
39.像许多学生一样，我喜欢看电视。
40.他五岁时就能拉小提琴。
41.我每天放学后帮爸爸喂鱼。
42.Jack在医院度过了很长时间。
43.每个人都要清楚自己的角色，并且要与其他所有的队员合作。
六、文段表达(10分)
根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
44.
现在每个学校都有很多学生社团，学生在社团活动中学到了很多东西。某英语报社正在以“My
Favorite
Club
at
School”为题进行征文活动，请你用英语给报社写一篇征文，谈谈你最喜欢哪个社团，你在这个社团里通常做什么。
提示词语：English
club,
listen,
read,
learn
提示问题：●
What
is
your
favourite
club
at
school？
●
Why
do
you
like
it
best?
●
What
do
you
usually
do
in
the
club?
My
Favorite
Club
at
School
There
are
many
kinds
of
clubs
in
our
school.______________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
延庆区2020-2021学年第一学期期中试卷
参考答案
初
二
英
语
一、
选词填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
1-12
ABBDD
BBCAA
CC
二、
完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
13-20
CDCA
BBAD
三、
阅读理解(共26分，每小题2分)
21-33
DCA
ADB
CAB
BBCC
四、阅读短文，回答问题（共5分，每小题1分）
34.
October
16./
October
16
is
World
Food
Day./
It
is
October
16.
35.
Yes./
Yes,
there
are.
36.
The
reasons
why
some
people
still
do
not
have
enough
food.
37.
On
water./They
built
the
farm
on
water.
38.
3./
Three./
It
has
three
floors.
五、翻译句子（共5分，每小题1分）
39.
Like
many
students,
I
enjoy
watching
TV.
40.
He
could
play
the
violin
at
the
age
of
five.
41.
I
help
my
dad
feed
the
fish
after
school
every
day.
42.
Jack
spent
a
long
time
in
hospital.
43.
Everybody
has
to
be
clear
about
his
role
and
cooperates
with
all
the
other
players.
六、文段表达(10分)
My
Favorite
Club
at
School
There
are
many
kinds
of
clubs
in
our
school.
I
like
English
very
much
so
I
take
part
in
the
English
Club.
In
the
club,
we
speak
English
as
much
as
possible.
We
often
listen
to
some
English
songs
or
watch
movies.
It
is
very
useful
for
us
to
improve
our
listening
ability.
Sometimes
we
also
do
team
activities.
When
we
do
the
activities,
everyone
has
to
be
clear
about
his
or
her
role
and
cooperate
with
all
other
groups
members.
I
really
have
fun
working
with
my
group
members.
Joining
the
English
club
can
not
only
help
me
enjoy
my
free
time,
but
also
allow
me
to
make
many
new
friends.
附件1：
评分标准：
按档给分，共10分，具体评分标准如下：
第一档：（10—
9分）
内容：完全符合题目要求，达到写作目的；信息点齐全；语法结构和词汇丰富。
表达：字体工整，语言通顺，语意连贯。
第二档：（6--8分）
内容：符合题目要求，基本达到写作目的；信息点基本齐全；语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。
表达：书写清楚，语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯；有错误,但不影响整体理解。
第三档：（3-5分）
内容：部分符合题目要求，没完全达到写作目的；漏掉主要信息，无关内容较多；语法结构单调，词汇有限。
表达：书写潦草，语言不通顺，语意难以理解；语言知识错误、大小写和标点错误较多，影响整体理解。
第四档：（2
—
0分）
内容：不符合题目要求，没达到写作目的；有效内容很少；语法结构混乱，词汇贫乏。
表达：言不达意，语言知识错误、大小写和标点错误随处可