Module
1
Europe
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．English
is
widely
________
(speak)
in
the
world.
2．Russian
________
(learn)
as
the
second
language
by
some
students
in
China.
3．Planes,
cars
and
trains
________
(use)
by
business
people
for
traveling.
4．A
piano
concert
________
(give)
here
last
Friday.
5．These
kinds
of
machines
________
(make)
in
Japan.
6．In
our
country,
sweet
dumplings
________
(serve)
in
hot
water.
7．Thirty
dollars
________
(be)
too
expensive.
8．The
writer
and
poet
________
(speak)
about
how
to
write
well
at
present.
9．Tom
with
his
classmates
________
(play)
football
on
the
playground
now.
10．The
number
of
people
employed
by
the
company
________
(rise)
from
25
to
200
in
three
years.
答案
1．spoken 2.is
learned 3.are
used
4．was
given 5.are
made 6.are
served
7．is 8.is
speaking 9.is
playing
10．has
risen
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Paul
doesn't
have
to
be
made
________
(learn).
He
always
works
hard.
2．The
secretary
and
principal
________
(speak)
at
the
meeting
now.
3．The
factory
used
65
percent
of
the
raw
materials,
the
rest
of
which
________
(save)
for
other
purposes.
4．Every
boy
and
every
girl
as
well
as
some
teachers
who
________
(be)
to
visit
the
museum
________
(ask)
to
be
at
the
school
gate
before
6：00
in
the
morning.
5．It
is
often
________
(say)
that
human
beings
are
naturally
equipped
to
speak.
6．The
careless
driver
is
________
(blame)
for
the
traffic
accident
that
happened
yesterday.
7．The
basketball
coach,
as
well
as
his
team,
________
(interview)
shortly
after
the
match
for
their
outstanding
performance.
8．The
letters
for
the
boss
________
(put)
on
his
desk
but
he
didn't
read
them
until
three
days
later.
9．All
visitors
to
this
village
________
(treat)
with
kindness.
10．Linda,
make
sure
the
tables
________
(set)
before
the
guests
arrive.
答案与解析
1．to
learn make为使役动词，make
sb.
do
sth.，但此结构变被动语态，为be
made
to
do。
2．is
speaking 由题意可知，now现在正在演讲，故用现在进行时。
3．were
saved 由句意可知，空处应用被动语态，又因which指代raw
materials，故谓语动词用were。
4．are;
is
asked 第一空为who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词teachers，谓语动词与teachers一致；第二空谓语动词与every
boy
and
every
girl一致，故用单数。
5．said It
is
said
that据说。
6．to
blame be
to
blame对某事负责。
7．was
interviewed 当主语后面接with,
along
with，as
well
as等词组成的短语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。
8．were
put 由主语是letters可知谓语动词用复数，且句子需用被动语态。
9．are
treated 主语是all
visitors，因此谓语动词用复数；再由句意可知，要用被动语态。
10．are
set 由句意可知，需用被动语态，且谓语动词与tables保持一致，用复数。Module
1
Europe
课时作业3 Section
Ⅲ Grammar
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(被动语态)
1．—Could
I
use
your
bicycle
while
mine
________
(repair)
right
now?
—Go
ahead.
I
am
not
using
it
today!
2．He
will
stop
showing
off
if
no
notice
________
(take)
of
him.
3．We
are
excited
about
the
coming
summer
vacation.
However,
where
and
when
to
go
for
the
holiday
________
(not
discuss)
yet.
4．—Where
can
we
get
your
latest
children's
story?
—Soon.
It
________
(print)
and
will
come
out
next
week.
5．—Have
you
heard
about
that
fire
in
the
market?
—Yes，fortunately
no
one________
(hurt)．
6．Why
did
so
many
people
stand
by
while
the
woman
________
(rob)
in
broad
daylight?
7．Up
to
now,
thousands
of
red
phone
boxes,
the
old
image
of
Britain,
________
(remove)
due
to
mobile
phones.
8．—Have
you
heard
about
that
school
bus
accident?
—Yes,
fortunately
all
on
board
including
the
driver
________
(save)．
9．—So
what
is
the
procedure?
—All
the
applicants
________
(interview)
before
a
final
decision
is
made
by
the
authority.
10．Over
the
past
few
years,
thousands
of
trees
________
(plant)
around
our
village.
答案与解析
1．is
being
repaired
解析：mine代替my
bicycle;
my
bicycle与repair之间为被动关系，根据right
now可知用现在进行时的被动语态。
2．is
taken
解析：主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
3．hasn't
been
discussed
解析：where
and
when...作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，根据yet可知用现在完成时。
4．is
being
printed
解析：根据句子中的and
will
come
out
next
week可知，现在这本书正在被印刷，很快就出版，故本句要用is
being
printed。
5．was
hurt
解析：no
one与hurt之间为被动关系，且发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态形式。
6．was
being
robbed
解析：表示过去特定的时间在发生的事用过去进行时。
7．have
been
removed
解析：up
to
now
与现在完成时连用，thousands
of
red
phone
boxes
与remove
之间为被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态形式。
8．were
saved
解析：句子的主语是all
on
board,
故谓语动词用复数形式，与save
之间为被动关系，故用被动语态形式。
9．are
interviewed
解析：all
the
applicants
与
interview
之间为被动关系，根据procedure
可知用一般现在时。
10．have
been
planted
解析：over
the
past
few
years
与现在完成时连用。
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(主谓一致)
1．Mr
Smith
is
the
only
one
of
those
foreigners
who
________(work)
in
China.
2．Nobody
but
doctors
and
those
invited
by
Dr.
Smith
________
(allow)
to
enter
the
patient's
room.
3．Since
1990
large
quantities
of
money
________
(spend)
on
the
bridge.
4．It
is
reported
that
many
a
new
building
in
the
area
needs
________
(repair)．
5．Neither
statement
Mr
Black
made
yesterday
________
(be)
true.
6．The
number
of
people
invited
________
(be)
fifty,
but
a
number
of
them
________
(be)
absent
for
different
reasons.
7．To
our
relief,
Xiaodan
as
well
as
the
other
children
who
________
(have)
no
parents
________
(take)
good
care
of
in
the
welfare
institute.
8．Tom
as
well
as
his
friends
________
(come)
to
visit
our
school
soon
after
they
arrive
in
Nanan.
9．The
leader
and
artist
as
well
as
some
of
our
English
teachers
________
(give)
a
chance
to
go
abroad
last
year.
10．Every
boy
and
girl
in
my
class
________
(go)
to
the
Great
Wall
next
Sunday.
答案与解析
1．is
working
解析：先行词被the
only
one
of
修饰时，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。
2．is
allowed
解析：该空的主语为nobody，谓语动词用单数形式，且与
allow
之间为被动关系，故用
is
allowed。
3．have
been
spent
解析：since
1990
用现在完成时，quantities
of...
作主语，谓语动词用复数，且money
与
spend
之间为被动关系，用
have
been
spent。
4．repairing/to
be
repaired
解析：sth.
needs
doing/to
be
done
某事需被做。
5．was
解析：根据yesterday，用一般过去时，neither＋单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
6．was;
were
解析：the
number
of...
作主语，谓语动词作单数；a
number
of
作主语，谓语动词用复数。
7．have;
is
being
taken
解析：第一空的先行词为children，故用复数形式；第二空句子的主语为Xiaodan,
故用单数形式。
8．is
coming
解析：as
well
as
连接并列主语，谓语动词与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，该处为进行时表将来。
9．was
given
解析：as
well
as
连接的并列主语，谓语动词采用就前一致原则，两个名词共用一个冠词，表示一人身兼两职，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，根据last
week
可知用
was
given。
10．is
going
解析：every＋单数名词＋and(every)＋单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Halloween
is
perhaps
the
third
most
popular
holiday
for
parties,
coming
after
the
New
Year
and
Christmas.
With
Halloween,
we
have
the
opportunity
to
dress
up
for
the
night
and
“be
someone
else”．
Team
Maker
If
you
are
going
to
have
games,
you
may
require
teams.
One
way
to
put
together
the
teams
randomly,
thus
encouraging
guests
who
don't
already
know
each
other,
is
to
have
them
draw
pieces
from
a
cauldron
(大锅)
or
witch's
hat.
Beforehand,
write
enough
words
on
pieces
of
paper
to
have
one
for
every
guest.
On
the
pieces
of
paper
write
words
like:
Egyptian
tomb,
pyramid,
magic
wand,
magic
spell,
black
cat,
etc.
Everyone
draws
a
piece
of
paper.
Dress
up
the
Dead
This
game
is
not
for
the
shy
and
may
result
in
some
small
rude
performance.
For
the
game,
you
will
need
a
put?together
skeleton,
which
can
be
found
in
the
Halloween
section
of
many
stores.
The
skeleton
can
be
made
of
wood
or
plastic,
so
long
as
it
can
be
taken
apart
easily
and
can
be
recombined
together.
The
host
“buries”
the
broken?up
skeleton
under
a
pile
of
sawdust
(木屑),
loose
dirt
or
hay
in
the
yard.
The
first
team,
while
being
timed,
must
discover
all
the
skeleton
pieces
and
then
run
to
where
there's
a
hook
for
hanging
the
skeleton.
They
must
recombine
the
skeleton
and
then,
donating
parts
of
their
own
clothing,
dress
the
skeleton
in
a
shirt
and
pants.
Murder
Mystery
Host
a
murder
mystery
as
a
play.
Select
players,
either
by
volunteers
or
by
randomly
drawing
or
even
have
guests
vote.
While
the
players
read
over
their
parts,
the
rest
of
the
guests
arrange
the
room.
Set
up
a
row
of
chairs
facing
the
party
audience.
This
will
be
the
“stage”
where
the
murder
mystery
players
will
sit
and
perform
their
roles.
The
host
keeps
the
game
(play)
moving,
usually
by
playing
one
of
the
detective
characters.
1．How
can
people
form
a
team?
A．By
giving
a
performance.
B．By
making
a
witch's
hat.
C．By
writing
some
words.
D．By
drawing
a
piece
of
paper.
2．What
persons
are
suitable
for
Dress
up
the
Dead?
A．Those
who
can
tell
stories.
B．Those
who
are
not
brave
enough.
C．Those
who
don't
mind
small
rudeness.
D．Those
who
are
not
good
at
making
up.
3．What
is
the
function
of
chairs
in
Murder
Mystery?
A．They
are
prepared
for
the
audience
to
sit
in.
B．They
are
used
to
sit
in
and
perform
for
the
players.
C．They
are
prepared
for
the
host
to
guide
the
players.
D．They
are
used
to
attract
the
audience's
attention.
4．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Games
for
the
Halloween
Party
B．How
to
Prepare
for
the
Halloween
Party?
C．The
Reason
Why
the
Halloween
Party
Is
Popular
D．What
Is
the
Purpose
of
the
Halloween
Party?
答案与解析
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了适合万圣节派对的三种游戏。
1．D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Beforehand,
write
enough
words
on
pieces
of
paper
to
have
one
for
every
guest.”可知，人们可以通过抓阄来组建团队，故D项正确。
2．C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This
game
is
not
for
the
shy
and
may
result
in
some
small
rude
performance.”可知，装扮僵尸会有一些轻微粗鲁的表现，不适合害羞的人，由此可知这个游戏适合那些不在意轻微粗鲁的人，故C项正确。
3．B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Set
up
a
row
of
chairs
facing
the
party
audience.
This
will
be
the
‘stage’
where
the
murder
mystery
players
will
sit
and
perform
their
roles.”可知，谋杀游戏中的凳子充当游戏者的舞台，故B项正确。
4．A 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了三种适合万圣节派对的游戏，故A项正确。
Ⅱ.语法填空
When
I
was
young,
my
parents
and
I
__1__
(move)
to
New
York
from
China.
Although
we
now
live
in
the
U．S.,
we
follow
the
customs
and
__2__
(tradition)
of
China.
I
have
learned
to
speak
several
languages,
English
__3__
(include).
I
eat
all
kinds
of
foods
and
celebrate
different
holidays
__4__
have
something
to
do
with
culture.
However,
there
__5__
(be)
many
disadvantages
of
being
part
of
two
cultures.
Sometimes,
speaking
a
language
at
home
and
speaking
another
language
in
school
can
get
confusing.
Sometimes,
I
have
trouble
__6__
(express)
my
thoughts
in
English
because
they
don't
understand
me
well.
Sometimes
my
culture
does
make
me
feel
far
away
from
others
because
I
feel
too
__7__
(differently).
I
am
closer
to
__8__
(I)
culture
of
China
than
that
of
the
U．S.
I
don't
listen
to
English
music
as
__9__
as
I
listen
to
Chinese
music.
Therefore,
I
feel
very
far
away
__10__
my
friends
when
I
don't
know
what
song
they
are
talking
about.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
答案与解析
1．moved 考查动词的时态。句意为：小时候，我和父母就从中国搬到了纽约。根据时间状语从句When
I
was
young可知，应用一般过去时。故填moved。
2．traditions 考查名词单复数。句意为：尽管我们现在住在美国，但我们还遵循着中国的风俗和传统。tradition为可数名词，and连接两个并列结构，根据customs可知，tradition也要用复数形式。故填traditions。
3．included 考查非谓语动词。句意为：我已经学会说几种语言了，包括英语。逻辑主语English与动词include之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填过去分词included。
4．which/that 考查定语从句。句意为：我吃各种食物，庆祝与文化有关的不同节日。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词holidays，且在从句中作主语。故填which/that。
5．are 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意为：然而，处于两种文化之间有很多弊端。全文主体时态为一般现在时，讲述的是一般事实，故本句也应用一般现在时；there
be句型中，be动词的数应与离它最近的名词保持一致。此处disadvantages是复数形式，be动词也应用复数形式。故填are。
6．expressing 考查固定搭配。句意为：有时，我很难用英语表达我的思想，因为他们不太懂我的意思。have
trouble
(in)
doing
sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”。故填expressing。
7．different 考查词性转换。句意为：有时候我的文化使我感觉离其他人很远，因为我的感觉跟他们不太一样。系动词feel后接形容词。故填different。
8．my 考查代词。句意为：与美国文化相比，我更接近中国文化。设空处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词。故填my。
9．much/often 考查副词。句意为：我听的英文歌曲没有中文歌曲多。分析句子结构可知，这是一个比较状语从句。根据下一句可知，作者对英文歌曲不太熟，因此可以推断作者听的英文歌曲不多或不太经常听。故填much或often。
10．from 考查介词。句意为：因此，当我不知道他们在讨论什么歌曲时，我感觉与朋友的距离很远。far
away
from
sb.是固定短语，意为“离某人很远”。故填from。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A
Vacation
with
My
Mother
I
had
an
interesting
childhood.
It
was
filled
with
surprises
and
amusements,
all
because
of
my
mother—loving,
sweet,
yet
absent?minded
and
forgetful.
One
strange
family
trip
we
took
when
I
was
eleven
tells
a
lot
about
her.
My
two
sets
of
grandparents
lived
in
Colorado
and
North
Dakota,
and
my
parents
decided
to
spend
a
few
weeks
driving
to
those
states
and
seeing
all
the
sights
along
the
way.
As
the
first
day
of
our
trip
approached,
David,_my
eight?year?old
brother,
and
I
unwillingly
said
good?bye
to
all
of
our
friends.
Who
knew
if
we'd
ever
see
them
again?
Finally,
the
moment
of
our
departure
arrived,
and
we
loaded
suitcases,
books,
games,
camping
equipment,
and
a
tent
into
the
car
and
bravely
drove
off.
We
bravely
drove
off
again
two
hours
later
after
we'd
returned
home
to
get
the
purse
and
traveler's
checks
Mom
had
forgotten.
David
and
I
were
always
a
little
nervous
when
using
gas
station
bathrooms
if
Mom
was
driving
while
Dad
slept：“You
stand
outside
the
door
and
play
lookout
(放哨)
while
I
go,
and
I'll
stand
outside
the
door
and
play
lookout
while
you
go.”
I
had
terrible
pictures
in
my
mind：“Honey,
where
are
the
kids？”“What？！
Oh,
Gosh...I
thought
they
were
being
awfully
quiet.”
We
were
never
actually
left
behind
in
a
strange
city,
but
we
weren't
about
to
take
any
chances.
On
the
fourth
or
fifth
night,
we
had
trouble
finding
a
hotel
with
a
vacancy.
After
driving
in
vain
for
some
time,
Mom
suddenly
got
a
great
idea:
Why
didn't
we
find
a
house
with
a
likely?looking
backyard
and
ask
if
we
could
set
up
tent
there?
David
and
I
became
nervous.
To
our
great
relief,
Dad
turned
down
the
idea.
Mom
never
could
understand
our
objections
(反对).
If
a
strange
family
showed
up
on
her
front
doorstep,
Mom
would
have
been
delighted.
She
thinks
everyone
in
the
world
is
as
nice
as
she
is.
We
finally
found
a
vacancy
in
the
next
town.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
The
next
day
we
remembered
the
brand?new
tent
we
had
brought
with
us.____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
We
drove
through
several
states
and
saw
lots
of
great
sights
along
the
way.____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
范文
Paragraph
1：
The
next
day
we
remembered
the
brand?new
tent
we
had
brought
with
us.
Mom
suggested—again—that
we
should
put
it
up
somewhere
beautiful
so
as
to
experience
a
memorable
trip.
At
last,
Dad
agreed.
However,
David
and
I
were
still
worried
about
it.
Then
Dad
spent
about
half
an
hour
persuading
us
and
of
course
he
succeeded.
At
2
pm，we
found
a
perfect
place
for
camping.
We
took
out
the
tent
from
our
car,
and
put
it
up
together,
which
gave
us
a
sense
of
achievement.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
the
idea
that
Mom
came
up
with
turned
out
to
be
wonderful
and
unforgettable.
Paragraph
2：
We
drove
through
several
states
and
saw
lots
of
great
sights
along
the
way.
For
example,
there
is
a
beautiful
lake
in
a
state.
Its
water
is
clear
and
calm.
David
and
I
couldn't
wait
to
swim
in
it.
After
swimming,
we
asked
Dad
to
teach
us
fishing.
To
our
surprise,
we
two
brothers
caught
a
lot
of
fish
for
the
first
time,
which
is
beyond
our
expectation!
Dad
roasted
them
all,
which
were
extremely
delicious.
Then,
Mom
looked
back
on
her
childhood
when
she
went
camping
with
her
parents,
which
made
David
and
I
even
doubt
that
sometimes
she
was
not
forgetful.
Eventually,
we
visited
my
two
sets
of
grandparents,
and
we'll
never
forget
the
interesting
details
in
the
trip.Module
1
Europe
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．What
will
happen
if
the
two
parties
fail
to
reach
an
________
(协议)?
2．Strict
management
is
one
of
the
most
important
________
(特点)
of
my
school.
3．Shanghai
is
one
of
the
________
(地区)
in
China
with
developed
economy
and
culture.
4．My
cousin
makes
a
living
by
selling
agricultural
________
(产品)
in
the
market.
5．The
price
of
this
kind
of
vegetables
has
________
(增加)by
10%
this
week.
6．In
________
of
(就……而言)money，he
is
quite
rich;
but
he
is
not
happy.
7．I
didn't
feel
sleepy
at
all—just
the
________
(相反)，in
fact.
8．The
country
is
________
(统治)by
elected
representatives
of
the
people.
9．There
is
some
interesting
________
(地理的)
data
as
well.
10．There
were
________
(代表)
from
24
countries
in
the
meeting
I
just
returned
from.
答案
1．agreement 2.features 3.regions 4.produce
5．increased 6.terms 7.opposite 8.governed
9．geographical 10.representatives
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Land
________
(belong)
to
the
crown
doesn't
belong
to
the
king
personally
but
to
the
state.
2．________
(compare)
her
work
with
his,
you'll
find
hers
is
much
better.
3．________
terms
of
finance,
company
A
has
great
advantage.
4．The
horse
was
frightened
but
the
rider
soon
got
control
________
it.
5．The
job
wasn't
very
interesting,
but
on
the
________
hand,
it
was
well
paid.
6．It
is
shown
that
the
experimental
results
are
in
________
(agree)
with
the
computational
results.
7．Both
drinking
and
smoking
among
young
people
are
increasing
________
an
alarming
extent.
8．The
snow
disappeared
little
________
little.
9．If
you
drive
from
the
airport,
go
on
the
motorway
and
follow
the
________
(sign)．
10．The
new
________
(govern)
has
come
into
office.
答案与解析
1．belonging belong
to
“属于”，在此处作定语修饰land。
2．Comparing 此处是非谓语动词在句中作状语的用法。
3．In in
terms
of
“在……方面”。
4．over get
control
over
“对……控制”。
5．other on
the
other
hand
“另一方面”。
6．agreement in
agreement
with
“同意，与……一致”。
7．to to...extent
“在……程度上”。
8．by little
by
little
“一点点地，逐渐地”。
9．signs 此处sign名词词性，意为“指示牌；标记”。
10．government 此处意为新政府，故用名词词性government。Module
1
Europe
课时作业2 Section
Ⅱ Other
parts
of
the
Module
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Peace
talks
failed
with
no
________(协议)
reached
yesterday.
2．On
arrival
at
reception,
guests
should
________(签署)
the
visitors'
book.
3．In
the
discussion
there
were
40%
of
the
students
holding
the
________(相对的)
opinions
to
ours.
4．The
president,
who
________(统治)
Egypt
for
many
years,
was
forced
to
leave
office
last
year.
5．You
should
discuss
the
matter
with
your
________(首脑)
of
department,
and
follow
his
advice.
6．The
farmers
go
to
town
to
sell
their
agricultural
________(产品)
every
morning.
7．This
new
cell?phone
has
several
unique
________(特点)．
8．The
10,000
elected
________(代表)
of
the
people
held
discussion
for
one
week
to
solve
some
important
problems.
9．The
________(区域)
along
the
western
coast
of
South
America
has
been
hit
several
times
before
by
major
quakes
in
the
recent
years.
10．The
supermarket
has
a
perfect
________(地理的)
location
and
is
very
convenient.
答案
1．agreement 2.sign 3.opposite 4.governed 5.head
6．produce 7.features 8.representatives 9.region
10．geographical
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Only
when
the
boss
comes
back
will
it
be
possible
to
______
the
papers.
2．At
the
meal,
my
father
sat
with
his
back
against
the
window,
and
I
sat
opposite
________
him,
and
saw
a
bright
object
flying
by
outside.
3．London
is
situated
________
the
River
Tames.
4．There
is
a
big
island
________
the
west
coast.
5．There
is
a
big
tree
________
front
of
the
classroom
and
there
is
a
desk
for
our
teachers
________
the
front
of
the
classroom.
6．What
do
the
twins
have
________
common?
7．Don't
refer
________
your
dictionary
while
taking
this
exam.
8．I'd
like
to
eat
out,
but
________
the
other
hand,
I
should
be
trying
to
save
money.
9．China
came
up
to
the
second
place
in
the
world
________
terms
of
economy.
10．________
(compare)
with
his
house,
mine
is
larger.
11．There
are
many
places
of
interest
in
this
region,
but
it
is
best
known
for
its
garden
________.
12．His
health
is
improving
little
________
little,
and
he
will
leave
hospital
in
a
week.
13．This
restaurant
wasn't
half________good
as
that
other
restaurant
we
went
to.
14．He
has
too
much
desire
to
have
control
________
others.
If
someone
refuses
to
follow
his
order,
he
will
lose
his
temper.
15．This
vegetable
garden
belongs
________
my
neighbour.
答案与解析
1．sign
解析：句意：只有当老板回来时才有可能签这些文件。sign
“签署(文件、协议等)”。
2．to
解析：句意：吃饭的时候，父亲背对窗户坐着。我在父亲对面坐着，看到外面有一个很亮的物体飞过。opposite
to表示“在……对面”。
3．on
解析：on
the
River
Tames
“在泰晤士河畔”。
4．off
解析：off
the
west
coast
“在西海岸不远处”。
5．in;
in
解析：in
front
of
“在……前面(外部)”；in
the
front
of“在……前面(内部)”。
6．in
解析：have
sth.
in
common
“有共同之处”。
7．to
解析：refer
to“查阅”，后可跟dictionary连用。
8．on
解析：句意：我喜欢在外面吃饭，但另一方面我应该尽量攒钱。on
the
other
hand意为“另一方面”。
9．in
解析：句意：就经济而言，中国在世界上位居第二。in
terms
of意为“就……而言；从……角度”。
10．Compared
解析：compared
with
与……相比。
11．produce
解析：句意：这个地区有很多名胜，但是最出名是因为它的园艺产品。园艺产品为农产品，因此用produce。
12．by
解析：句意：他的健康在渐渐地改善，一周后就能出院了。little
by
little意为“渐渐地；一点点地”。
13．as
解析：倍数表达法为“倍数＋as＋形容词原形＋as”。
14．over
解析：have
control
over
“控制……”。
15．to
解析：belong
to
“属于”，无被动语态和进行时态。
Ⅰ.完形填空
On
Sunday
I
had
my
own
Father's
Day
celebration.
Suddenly
I
__1__
about
my
dad
a
lot.
My
dad
is
absolutely
the
__2__
man
in
the
world.
He
would
__3__
refuse
to
help
anyone
in
trouble.
Every
Thursday
night,
my
dad
would
__4__
Shreveport,
LA
to
a
church
there.
I
always
drove
the
car
for
him.
__5__
this
happened
many
times,
I
recalled
(回想起)
one
incident
on
one
of
those
trips
to
Shreveport.
That
time
on
the
__6__，
my
dad
saw
a
hitchhiker
(搭便车的人).
Dad
asked
me
to
pull
the
car
over
and
offer
him
a
__7__.
Dad
asked
him
his
name
and
address,
told
him
ours,
and
talked
to
him
about
all
sorts
of
things.
At
first
the
hitchhiker
was
hesitant
(迟疑的),
but
he
changed
his
__8__
as
he
could
tell
we
were
really
listening
to
him.
I
did
know
that
it
was
quite
__9__
outside
and
the
hitchhiker
was
very
happy
to
be
able
to
get
a
lift
in
our
warm
car.
We
__10__
another
forty?five
minutes
and
learned
that
the
hitchhiker
was
__11__
many
difficulties
in
life.
Dad
told
him
to
keep
his
head
up
and
said
that
__12__
would
become
better
for
him
soon.
Dad
reached
into
his
pocket
and
__13__
the
hitchhiker
a
twenty?dollar
bill,
leaving
only
a
ten?dollar
bill
for
himself.
The
hitchhiker
then
became
very
__14__.
I
was
always
told
never
to
__15__
a
hitchhiker
and
yet
my
dad
did
it
every
time
he
saw
one.
Dad
always
gave
them
money
__16__
he
did
not
have
very
much
of
his
own.
From
that
I've
learned
a
lot
about
my
dad
and
__17__.
I've
learned
that
if
you
come
from
a
place
with
__18__，
you
will
show
a
lot
of
kindness
to
people
who
are
__19__.
Just
one
single
kind
act
may
__20__
someone's
life.
1．A.learned
B．talked
C．thought
D．worried
2．A.kindest
B．cleverest
C．funniest
D．bravest
3．A.sometimes
B．never
C．often
D．ever
4．A.head
for
B．drive
to
C．come
from
D．stay
in
5．A.Because
B．So
C．Unless
D．Although
6．A.field
B．way
C．job
D．side
7．A.dinner
B．sign
C．ride
D．chance
8．A.attitude
B．trip
C．route
D．plan
9．A.dark
B．cold
C．sunny
D．windy
10．A.walked
B．escaped
C．drove
D．flew
11．A.facing
B．forgetting
C．understanding
D．causing
12．A.habits
B．choices
C．ideas
D．things
13．A.returned
B．handed
C．paid
D．charged
14．A.sad
B．angry
C．nervous
D．grateful
15．A.look
at
B．laugh
at
C．listen
to
D．pick
up
16．A.as
soon
as
B．except
that
C．even
if
D．as
if
17．A.business
B．life
C．entertainment
D．adventure
18．A.laughter
B．success
C．complaint
D．love
19．A.suffering
B．travelling
C．playing
D．studying
20．A.destroy
B．change
C．risk
D．share
答案与解析
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者的父亲总是帮助别人，作者从中受到很大的影响和教育。父亲助人为乐的精神影响着作者也去帮助别人，对需要帮助的人献出爱心。
1．C 根据下文作者对父亲的描述可知，他想到了自己的父亲。
2．A 根据下文的故事可知，作者认为父亲是世界上最善良的人。
3．B 因为父亲是善良的，所以他从不拒绝帮助别人。
4．A 根据下文“...to
a
church
there.
I
always
drove
the
car
for
him.”可知，作者的父亲是要去Shreveport。
5．D 根据句中的many
times和one可知，前后为转折关系。
6．B 根据句中的“...my
dad
saw
a
hitchhiker(搭便车的人)．”可知，作者和父亲是在去Shreveport的途中。
7．C 根据下文可知，父亲让搭车人上车，准备载他一程。
8．A 根据句中的“At
first
the
hitchhiker
was
hesitant(迟疑的)．..”可知，当他知道作者和父亲在认真地听他讲话时，他的态度也就变了。
9．B 根据句中的“...get
a
lift
in
our
warm
car.”可推断，外面很冷。
10．C 根据语境可知，当时他们一直在开车。
11．A 根据下文“Dad
told
him
to
keep
his
head
up
and
said
that
__12__
would
become
better
for
him
soon.”可推断，那个人当时面临很多生活上的困难。
12．D 根据前文的many
difficulties可知，这里用things指那个人的境况。
13．B 根据句中“...reached
into
his
pocket...”可知，作者的父亲把手伸进衣袋里拿钱给搭便车的人。hand
sb.
sth.表示“递给某人某物”。
14．D 根据常识可知，那个人得到父亲的帮助后应该很感激。
15．D 根据句中的“...yet
my
dad
did
it
every
time
he
saw
one.”可知，这里指别人告诉作者永远不要让路人搭便车。
16．C 根据后文的“...he
did
not
have
very
much
of
his
own.”可知前后两个分句表示让步关系，故用even
if。句意：即使父亲不是很有钱，他还是经常资助搭便车的人。
17．B 根据下文可知，作者学到了父亲乐于助人的品质和生活的道理。
18．D 根据后文的“a
lot
of
kindness”可知，只有在爱的环境中成长，才会善待他人。
19．A suffer
“受苦，受难”，结合句意可知选A。
20．B 根据句中的kind
act和全文内容可知，一次简单的善行可能会改变他人的一生。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
World
Book
Day
falls
on
April
23
every
year.
It
was
set
up
by
the
United
Nations
Educational,
Scientific
and
Cultural
Organization
(UNESCO)
in
1995
to
encourage
people,
especially
teenagers,
to
discover
the
pleasure
of
reading.
It
is
also
the
day
to
honour
great
writers,
for
example,
William
Shakespeare,
born
or
dead
on
that
day.
Many
countries
celebrate
World
Book
Day.
Take
the
UK
as
an
example.
On
that
day,
millions
of
school
children
can
buy
books
of
special
price,
a
much
lower
price
than
usual,
in
any
bookstore.
It
has
been
done
every
year
since
1998.
World
Book
Day
is
also
celebrated
in
China.
Our
former
Premier
Wen
Jiabao,
a_bookworm,_who
does
lots
of
reading
every
day,
has
called
on
people
to
do
more
reading.
He
suggested
that
young
people
should
spend
more
time
reading.
“Books
cannot
change
the
world,
but
people
can
change
the
world
by
changing
themselves
through
reading，”
he
said.
Why
do
people
like
reading?
One
big
advantage
is
that
reading
helps
us
become
more
knowledgeable
and
more
intelligent.
Also,
reading
helps
us
to
follow
the
latest
developments
of
science
and
technology.
Besides,
reading
gives
us
information
about
other
cultures
and
places
of
the
world.
When
we
read,
we
may
find
many
things
that
are
unfamiliar
to
us.
We
would
have
to
use
our
brain
to
think
about
them
or
do
more
reading
to
find
out
the
answers.
The
more
we
read,
the
more
we
know.
What's
more,
reading
is
also
one
of
the
most
important
ways
to
learn
a
foreign
language
like
English.
“Reading
makes
a
full
man”
(Bacon,
1597).
Books,
magazines,
newspapers
and
other
kinds
of
materials
can
help
us
to
know
more
about
the
outside
world
and
perfect
us.
So
it
is
necessary
for
us
to
spend
time
on
reading
every
day.
1．World
Book
Day
was
set
up
in
order
to
encourage
people
to
________.
A．buy
more
books
B．do
more
reading
C．learn
foreign
languages
D．know
more
about
science
2．How
many
advantages
of
reading
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
3．The
underlined
words
“a
bookworm”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean
“________”．
A．a
person
who
loves
reading
B．a
person
who
hates
reading
C．a
person
who
loves
collecting
D．a
person
who
likes
buying
books
答案与解析
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界读书日的设立目的及有关国家在读书日这天的活动。
1．B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“It
was
set
up
by
the
United
Nations
Educational,
Scientific
and
Cultural
Organization
(UNESCO)
in
1995
to
encourage
people,
especially
teenagers,
to
discover
the
pleasure
of
reading.”可知，联合国教科文组织设立读书日的目的是鼓励人们，尤其是青少年发现读书的快乐，也就是多读书。故选B。
2．C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“One
big
advantage
is...Also,
reading
helps
us
to...Besides,
reading
gives
us...What's
more,
reading...”可知文中提及四种好处。故选C。
3．A 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“...who
does
lots
of
reading
every
day...”可知，bookworm指每天读大量书的人，应该是非常喜欢读书的人。故选A。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Helsinki,
capital
of
Finland,
is
offering
young
people
the
chance
to
rent
__1__
cheap
apartment
in
an
old
people's
home,
if
they
agree
__2__
(spend)
time
socializing
with
the
elderly
residents.
The
city
council
(议会)
is
seeking
__3__
(apply)
from
renters
under
the
age
of
25
who
would
like
to
spend
between
three
__4__
five
hours
each
week
with
their
older
neighbors.
__5__
exchange,
they
will
get
a
studio
flat
__6__
(measure)
23
square
meters
with
a
private
kitchen,
bathroom
and
balcony
for
250
euros
per
month.
Those
__7__
apply
don't
need
any
specific
care
experience.
There
are
staff
to
look
after
the
elderly.
More
than
60
people
have
applied
for
the
spaces
in
less
than
a
week,
and
the
idea
has
also
been
__8__(warm)
welcomed
by
Finns
on
social
media.“Great
project!
Hopefully
it
will
spread
to
other
areas，”__9__
(write)
one
person
on
Facebook,
while
another
supports
the
scheme
for
bringing
__10__
(difference)
generations
together.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
答案与解析
1．a 考查冠词。句意为：芬兰首都赫尔辛基正给年轻人一个机会，让他们在一家老人院里租到便宜的公寓，只要他们同意花时间与老人们交往。apartment为可数名词，在此表泛指，其前应用冠词。故填a。
2．to
spend 考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。agree后接动词不定式作宾语，agree
to
do
sth.意为“同意去做某事”。故填to
spend。
3．applications 考查词性转换及名词单复数。句意为：市议会正在寻找25岁以下的、愿意每个星期花三到五个小时和他们年迈的邻居们相处的承租者提的申请。seek意为“寻找”，是及物动词，其后常接名词作宾语；renters使用了复数形式，故填applications。
4．and 考查连词。句意见上一题解析。between...and...为固定短语，意为“在……和……之间”。故填and。
5．In 考查介词。句意为：作为交换，他们将获得一套23平方米的公寓，配有私人厨房、卫生间和阳台，每个月只需250欧元。in
exchange为固定短语，意为“作为交换”。故填In。
6．measuring 考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。句中已有谓语动词will
get，因此，设空处应用非谓语动词形式；measure表“测量，测得(长、宽、数量等)”时为连系动词，无被动形式，measuring作后置定语修饰其前的flat。故填measuring。
7．who 考查定语从句。句意为：那些申请者不需要特别的护理经验。Those为本句的主语，don't
need为谓语部分。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词those，在从句中作主语，故填who。
8．warmly 考查副词。句意为：该想法在社交媒体上受到了芬兰人的热烈欢迎。设空处修饰动词welcome，应用副词。故填warmly。
9．writes 考查动词的时态。句意为：有一个人在脸书上写道“极棒的项目！希望可以传播到其他地区”，另一个人支持这个计划，因为它让不同年代的人聚在了一起。while前后为并列结构，描述人们对该计划的看法，根据后文another
supports可知，设空处应使用一般现在时。故填writes。
10．different 考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词generations，应用形容词。故填different。Module
1
Europe
Ⅰ.课文缩写填空
Paris,
the
__1__
and
largest
city
of
France,
is
situated
on
the
River
Seine.
It
is
__2__
(visit)
by
more
than
8
million
tourists
every
year.
It
is
famous
for
the
Eiffel
Tower,
the
landmark
of
Paris,
and
the
Louvre,
one
of
the
world's
largest
art
__3__
(gallery)．
Barcelona,
the
second
largest
city
of
__4__，
is
situated
on
the
northeast
coast.
One
of
its
most
famous
__5__is
the
Church
of
the
Sagrada
Familia
designed
by
an
__6__
(architecture)
called
Antonio
Gaudi.
Florence,
an
__7__
(Italy)
city,
became
famous
because
of
the
Renaissance.
Millions
of
tourists
come
to
see
the
__8__
(church),
museums
and
art
galleries.
The
Uffizi
Palace
is
the
most
famous
art
gallery.
Athens,
the
capital
of
Greece,
is
known
as
the
__9__
of
western
civilisation.
It
used
to
be
the
world's
most
__10__
(power)
city.
答案
1．capital 2.visited 3.galleries 4.Spain
5．landmarks 6.architect 7.Italian 8.churches
9．birthplace 10.powerful
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．The
Chinese
nation
has
a
long
and
splendid
________
(文明)．
2．Texas
is
the
biggest
state
by
area
in
the
________(大陆的)
United
States.
3．The
Chinese
Dragon
is
looked
upon
as
the
ultimate
________
(象征)
of
good
fortune.
4．Every
man
is
the
________
(建筑师)
of
his
own
fortune.
5．The
school
is
________
(位于，坐落于)
in
the
heart
of
the
city.
6．The
Empire
State
Building
is
a
familiar
________(标志性建筑)
on
the
New
York
skyline.
7．The
roof
of
this
________
(古代的)
temple
would
cave
in
if
not
given
careful
maintenance.
8．The
government
began
a
new
________
(工程)
in
my
hometown
last
year.
9．Between
Italy
and
France,
there
is
a
mountain
________
(山脉)
called
the
Alps.
10．He
lives
in
a
house
________
(朝向)
north.
答案
1．civilisation 2.continental 3.symbol
4．architect 5.situated 6.landmark
7．ancient 8.project 9.range 10.facing
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．They
are
________
(face)
with
trouble
now.
2．Our
school
is________
(situate)
in
the
south
of
the
town.
3．He
has
finished
five
________
(six)
of
the
exercise.
4．The
ages
of
the
students
in
our
class
________
(range)
from
16
to
18.
5．Go
________
(cross)
the
bridge
and
you
will
find
a
factory
on
the
left.
6．Because
________
the
sudden
change
of
the
weather,
we
had
to
change
the
plan.
7．The
Yellow
River,
which
is
known
________
one
of
the
birthplaces
of
Chinese
civilisation,
has
been
seriously
polluted.
8．This
entrance
has
been
specially
________
(design)
for
people
in
wheelchairs.
9．I
work
________
regularly
to
keep
fit.
10．Confucius
greatly
________
(influence)
the
development
of
China's
culture
and
education.
答案与解析
1．faced be
faced
with
“面临，面对”。
2．situated be
situated
in
“坐落于”。
3．sixths 分数的构成原则：分子大于1，表分母的序数词要加s。
4．range range
from...to
“在……和……之间变化”。
5．across across
(prep.)“横过，穿过”，表示从一个平面的一边到另一边，强调横过。
6．of because
of
“因为，由于”，介词短语，后接名词，代词或由what引导的宾语从句。
7．as be
known
as
“作为……而闻名”。
8．designed be
designed
for
“为……专门设计”。
9．out work
out
“锻炼，训练”。
10．influenced influence
(v.)
“影响”。句意：孔子对中国文化和教育的发展产生了深远的影响。Module
1
Europe
课时作业1
Section
Ⅰ Introduction,
Reading
and
Vocabulary
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
tiger
is
considered
the
king
of
the
forest,
because
it
is
a(n)
________(象征)
of
courage
and
power.
2．________(大陆的)drift
often
causes
earthquakes.
3．The
window
that
________(朝向)
east
won't
open.
4．This
week
there
will
be
an
exhibition
of
Chinese
paintings
at
the
art
________(美术馆)．
5．The
house
is
________(坐落于)
at
the
top
of
the
mountain.
6．Lead
has
been
used
as
a
material
for
________(雕刻)
since
the
time
of
the
early
Greeks.
7．It
is
generally
accepted
that
the
Indian
________(文明)
is
one
of
the
oldest
in
the
world.
8．Qufu
is
the
________(出生地)
of
Confucius,
the
greatest
thinker
and
teacher
of
ancient
China.
9．There
is
no
doubt
that
we
will
succeed
in
designing
the
________(工程)．
10．Now
other
________(建筑师)
know
how
to
design
buildings
to
fit
into
the
land.
答案
1．symbol 2.Continental 3.faces 4.gallery 5.situated
6．sculptures 7.civilisation 8.birthplace 9.project
10．architects
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The
company
closed
down
because
________
a
mixture
of
bad
luck
and
poor
management.
2．Besides
being
the
________
for
national
strength,
the
lions
are
among
the
Big
Five,
a
major
attraction
for
visitors
to
Kenya.
3．The
Eiffel
Tower，________(date)back
to
1889，is
situated
in
the
Mars
square
in
Paris，France.
4．Ideally
________
(locate)
in
the
center
of
the
city,
the
hotel
makes
a
fortune
every
month.
5．Not
until
he
retired
from
teaching
three
years
ago________(he
consider)having
a
holiday
abroad.
6．In
disaster?stricken
areas,
volunteers'
services
________
from
helping
reconstruct
the
community's
culture
to
raising
awareness
on
topics
such
as
safety
and
healthy
living.
7．________
(face)
with
a
gradual
rise
of
seawater,
some
nations
in
the
Pacific
are
considering
moving
in
the
near
future.
8．He
is
the
greatest
artist
________
all
time.
9．The
Well
Hotel
stands
in
a
quiet
place________the
main
road
at
the
far
end
of
the
lake.
10．There
is
a
mountain
range
________
(call)
the
Alps.
11．The
villagers
________
(live)
a
happy
life
ever
since.
12．His
idea
has
a
great
influence
________
the
Chinese.
13．China
is
known
________
the
birthplace
of
ancient
civilisation
and
also
famous
________
its
four
great
inventions.
14．The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
________
river
in
China.
15．Japan
is
__________
the
east
of
China
and
Guang
Dong
is
________
the
east
of
China.
答案与解析
1．of
解析：句中的“倒闭”与“运气差和管理不善”构成的是逻辑上的因果关系，故用because
of。句意：由于运气差和糟糕的管理，这家公司倒闭了。
2．symbol
解析：句意：除了是国家力量的象征外，狮子也是五大景之一，是肯尼亚吸引游客的一个主要的景点。symbol
“象征；代表”。
3．dating
解析：dating
back
to
在句中作定语。
4．located
解析：此句中过去分词短语作状语。句意：位于理想的市中心的位置，这家旅馆每个月都挣很多钱。
5．did
he
consider
解析：not
until位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装，且与一般过去时连用。
6．range
解析：range
from...to
“范围为……”。句意：在地震灾区，志愿者的服务包括从重建社区文化到提高人们关于一些话题如安全和健康生活的意识。
7．Faced
解析：faced
with
“面对……”相当于
facing...
在句中作状语。
8．of
解析：of
all
time
“有史以来”。
9．off
解析：off
“离开，在……附近”。
10．called
解析：range
与
call
之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作定语。
11．have
lived/have
been
living
解析：ever
since
“自从……一直”，与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
12．on
解析：have
an
influence
on
对……有影响。
13．as;
for
解析：be
known
as
“作为……而闻名”；be
famous
for
“以……而闻名”。
14．longest
解析：序数词后跟形容词的最高级连用。
15．to;
in
解析：to
the
east
of
“在……东部”，不属于同一范围，且不接壤；in
the
east
of
“在……东部，属于同一范围”。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Thanksgiving
is
a
time
to
give
thanks
for
family,
health,
and
life
in
general.
However,
Black
Friday
has
turned
it
into
a
business.
Traditionally,
the
true
value
of
Thanksgiving
lies
at
home
not
the
shopping
centres.
However,
Black
Friday
has
nowadays
allowed
society
to
ignore
this
as
individuals
(个人)
long
for
something
that
they
do
not
need
or
even
truly
want.
Shopping
on
Black
Friday
becomes
a
sign
of
a
shift
into
a
culture
that
values
material
wealth
(财富)
over
spending
time
with
loved
ones.
People
are
willing
to
force
their
way
through
the
crowds
in
their
desperate
search
for
marked?down
sweaters
and
necklaces.
In
recent
years,
Thanksgiving
has
become
a
pre?Black
Friday
holiday
for
many
families.
They
are
devoted
to
mapping
out
shopping
routes
and
making
organized
schedules
for
which
stores
to
hit
first.
By
drawing
individuals
out
to
shopping
centres
with
“matchless
savings”，
businesses
encourage
this
behaviour
of
ignoring
Thanksgiving.
Many
families
take
their
home?cooked
meals
while
camping
out
at
the
door
of
shopping
centres.
With
each
new
year,
Thanksgiving
is
falling
victim
to
over?commercialized
(过度商业化)
society—changing
from
a
meaningful
time
for
family
to
a
day
devoted
to
products
and
shopping.
Black
Friday
has
shown
that
with
current
common
standards
(标准),
people
cannot
even
set
aside
a
single
day
to
appreciate
what
they
already
have
without
immediately
buying
more.
Families
have
lost
sight
of
what
is
truly
important
in
life,
and
have
found
reasons
in
debating
between
a
low
cost
HDTV
and
an
appreciation
for
what
they
already
have.
Remember,
Thanksgiving
should
be
a
day
in
which
people
are
grateful
for
all
that
they
have.
1．What
does
the
underlined
word
“this”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
refer
to?
A．The
sign
of
a
shift.
B．The
true
value
of
Thanksgiving.
C．The
shopping
crowd.
D．The
material
wealth.
2．In
recent
years,
what
will
many
families
do
when
Thanksgiving
comes?
A．They'll
visit
some
newly?opened
shopping
centres
in
advance.
B．They'll
choose
a
big
store
for
their
first
visit.
C．They'll
make
full
preparations
for
the
Black
Friday
shopping.
D．They'll
go
camping
at
the
gate
of
shopping
centres
for
a
good
deal.
3．In
the
last
paragraph,
the
author
mainly
intends
to
tell
us
that
we
should
________.
A．appreciate
what
we've
possessed
with
our
families
B．stay
with
our
families
as
long
as
we
can
C．try
to
spend
less
to
get
low?cost
products
D．set
aside
a
single
day
to
buy
more
4．What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
present
ways
people
celebrate
Thanksgiving?
A．Puzzled.
B．Unconcerned.
C．Happy.
D．Worried.
??答案与解析
本文主要讲了现在的感恩节已经变了味道，人们过感恩节不再是一家人在一起，而是转向了商业化购物。黑色星期五使得人们忽视了他们真正需要的东西，而只是在疯狂地进行购物。作者在这里提醒人们要记得感恩节是一个人们感恩他们所拥有的东西的节日。
1．B 代词指代题。根据文中第二段的“Traditionally,
the
true
value
of
Thanksgiving
lies
at
home
not
the
shopping
centres.
However,
Black
Friday
has
nowadays
allowed
society
to
ignore
this
as
individuals
(个人)．..”可知，感恩节真正的价值在于家，但是黑色星期五使得人们忽视了这个真正的价值。故选B。
2．C 细节理解题。根据文中第三段的“In
recent
years,
Thanksgiving
has
become
a
pre?Black
Friday
holiday
for
many
families.
They
are
devoted
to
mapping
out
shopping
routes
and
making
organized
schedules
for
which
stores
to
hit
first.”可知，在最近几年，感恩节成为人们为购物做准备的一天。故选C。
3．A 推理判断题。根据文中最后一
段的“Remember,
Thanksgiving
should
be
a
day
in
which
people
are
grateful
for
all
that
they
have.”可知，作者想要告诉我们，要感恩我们所拥有的东西。故选A。
4．D 推理判断题。根据文中“...Thanksgiving
is
falling
victim
to
over?commercialized(过度商业化)
society...”以及最后作者的话可知，作者对现在人们过感恩节的方式表示担忧。故选D。
Ⅱ.阅读填句
It
might
seem
like
your
dad
will
be
around
forever,
but
your
time
together
can
be
cut
short
when
you
least
expect
it.
So
take
advantage
of
the
time
you
have
with
your
father
and
express
your
love
to
him.
However,
expression
of
love
is
not
always
easy.
__1__
◆Seek
your
father's
advice
and
opinions.
This
applies
from
childhood
to
adulthood.
__2__
Listen
to
him.
You
don't
always
have
to
agree,
but
he
will
be
flattered
that
you
asked.
◆__3__
Introduce
him
to
your
friends.
Once
you
leave
the
nest,
welcome
him
into
your
new
home.
When
you
marry
and
have
children,
include
your
father
in
many
of
your
family
functions.
◆Arrange
activities
strictly
for
you
and
your
dad.
Even
if
it's
an
activity
you
might
not
fully
enjoy,
share
his
interests.
__4__
Take
him
to
dinner,
or
join
him
in
outings
with
friends
and
family.
◆Visit
your
father
on
a
regular
basis.
Stop
and
pick
up
a
cup
of
coffee
to
take
to
him
as
a
surprise
treat.
Don't
wait
for
his
birthday
or
Father's
Day
to
buy
him
thoughtful
little
gifts.
◆Inquire
(询问)
about
your
dad's
life.
__5__
He
will
be
proud
that
you
care
so
much,
and
as
a
result,
you
will
learn
a
lot
about
his
childhood
and
your
heritage.
A．He'll
be
pleased
that
you
want
his
guidance.
B．It
often
takes
conscious
effort
as
follows.
C．Help
him
with
his
finances,
if
possible.
D．Let
him
teach
you
to
play
golf
or
a
card
game.
E．Ask
him
to
tell
you
his
old
stories
and
record
them.
F．The
parent?child
relationship
is
the
longest?lasting
social
ties.
G．Invite
your
dad
into
your
life.
答案
1—5 BAGDE
Ⅲ.语法填空
Alice
always
wanted
to
be
a
singer.
Music
was
the
most
__1__
(importance)
thing
in
her
life
but,
to
tell
you
the
__2__
(true),
she
took
lessons
for
years
and
practised
every
day,
__3__
in
spite
of
all
this,
her
voice
didn't
improve.
Honestly,
it
didn't
get
better,
it
just
got
__4__
(loud)．
Her
teacher
finally
__5__
(give)
up
and
stopped
the
lessons,
but
Alice
refused
to
quit
(停止),
and
one
day
she
decided
to
give
a
concert
and
invited
her
former
teacher
to
attend.
The
teacher
was
very
worried
about
__6__
to
say
after
the
performance.
She
knew
it
__7__
be
terrible
and
it
was.
She
didn't
want
to
tell
a
lie,
but
she
didn't
want
to
hurt
Alice's
feelings
__8__.
Finally,
she
got
an
idea
and
went
backstage
to
greet
her
former
(先前的)
pupil.
“Well，”said
Alice,
“what
did
you
think
of
__9__
(I)
performance？”
“My
dear，”
said
the
teacher,
“you'll
__10__
be
better
than
you
were
tonight.”
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
答案与解析
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Alice想成为一名歌手，但老师认为她没有天赋。她没有放弃，后来开演唱会并邀请以前的老师，老师也不想伤害Alice的感情，音乐会后既称赞了她，又没有撒谎。
1．important 考查形容词。这里是形容词的最高级，故填important。
2．truth 考查固定用法。to
tell
you
the
truth是固定用法，意思是“说实话”。故填truth。
3．but 考查并列连词。此处表示转折关系，故用but。
4．louder 考查比较级。这里表示“老实说，她唱歌没有变得更好，只是声音更高了”。所以填louder。
5．gave 考查动词时态。这里表示“她的老师最终放弃了”。根据句意可知此空和后面的stopped是并列关系，所以用一般过去时态，故填gave。
6．what 考查连接词。老师非常担心表演后说什么。what作介词about的宾语，并作say的逻辑宾语，故填what。
7．would 考查动词时态。这里含有一个省略了that的宾语从句，主句用的是一般过去时，从句要使用相应的过去时态，根据句意可知用过去将来时态，故填would。
8．either 考查副词。句意：她也不想伤害Alice的感情。在否定句中用either表示“也”，故填either。
9．my 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：您认为我的演出怎么样？故填my。
10．never 考查副词。你今晚的表现是最好的，也表明了以后Alice也不会变得更好。否定词never和比较级连用，表示最高级的含义。故填never。
