Unit
7
The
Sea
课时作业1 Warm?up
&
Lesson
1 The
Spirit
of
Explorers
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She
made
a
sign
(手势)
for
me
to
approach
her.
2．The
ship
was
underwater
(在水下)
when
they
reached
it.
3．Be
wise!
Don't
let
yourself
be
persuaded
(说服)
into
buying
anything
you
don't
need
even
at
a
low
price.
4．In
old
times,
wealthy
people
liked
hunting
(猎杀)
wild
animals
for
fun
more
than
going
sightseeing.
5．A
journey
(旅程)
of
a
thousand
miles
begins
with
a
single
step.
6．It's
unknown
(未知的)
to
us
where
they
bought
such
fine
clothes.
7．I'm
writing
to
you
about
the
lecture
(演讲)
to
be
given
next
Monday.
8．We
must
sing
high
praise
for
the
good
deeds
(行为)．
9．As
many
students
as
possible
are
expected
to
participate
(参加)
in
the
theme
activities
of
“personal
career
planning”．
10．Many
people
think
any
government's
work
should
be
evaluated
(评估)
based
on
citizens'
happiness
level.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．She
selected
a
diamond
ring
from
the
collections
(collect)．
2．We
eventually
(eventual)
arrived
at
our
destination.
3．The
arrangement
(arrange)
of
the
furniture
in
our
new
house
took
a
long
time.
4．The
headmaster
is
really
angry!
Look
at
his
frightening
(frighten)
look.
5．Zheng
He,
a
famous
Chinese
explorer
(explore),
set
off
on
a
very
long
sea
voyage
about
600
years
ago.
6．John
left
Hong
Kong
four
years
ago
to
further
(far)
his
education
in
the
USA.
7．He
bought
ten
books,
of
which
five
are
on
science.
8．He
has
gained
practical
experience
of
sailing
as
a
sailor
(sail)．
9．He
worked
so
hard
that
eventually
(eventual)
he
made
himself
ill.
10．He
apologised
(apology)
to
his
teacher
for
coming
late
the
other
day.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．Even
the
best
writers
sometimes
find
themselves
lose
for
words.
lose→lost
2．Adam
Smith
was
the
first
person
see
the
importance
of
the
division
of
the
labor.
person后加to
3．Sarah
made
it
the
airport
just
in
time
to
catch
her
plane
this
morning.
it后加to
4．You'd
better
make
a
apology
to
your
teacher
for
your
late.
a→an
5．To
our
delight,
everything
goes
on
smoothly
according
the
plan.
according后加to
Ⅳ.选词填空
keep...in
mind;
what
if;
make
it
to;
fill
out;
persuade...to...;
according
to;
get
into
trouble;
in
search
of;
set
sail;
participate
in
1．Keep
it
in_mind
that
unity
is
strength.
2．Most
importantly,
what_if
the
love
from
my
parents
is
totally
switched
to
the
new
child?
3．Clearly
the
national
wealth
is
not
making_it_to
those
who
need
it
most.
4．Some
took
care
of
the
flowers
and
bushes,
and
others
persuaded
people
to
keep
off
the
grass.
5．According_to
the
school
rules,
we
should
wear
school
uniforms
every
day.
6．The
villagers
started
off
at
once
in_search_of
the
missing
child.
7．It
took
me
quite
a
while
to
fill_out
the
questionnaire.
8．I
advise
you
to
do
it
or
you'll
get_into_trouble.
9．The
ship
closed
to
shore
will
set_sail
tomorrow.
10．They
expected
him
to
participate_in
the
ceremony.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．Everything
went
off
according_to_plan.
一切都按照计划进行。
2．Mrs
Smith
finds_it_hard
to
clear
up
the
mess,
as
her
children
are
always
in
the
way
whenever
she
tries
to.
Smith夫人发现整理这些乱糟糟的东西很难，因为无论她何时努力整理，孩子总是碍事。
3．A
modern
city
has
been
set
up
in
what_was_a_wasteland_ten_years_ago.
一座现代化城市已经在十年前是垃圾场的地方拔地而起。
4．What_if_it_rains
when
we
can't
get
under
shelter?
假若下起雨来，我们又没处避雨可怎么办？
5．The
reason
for_which_he_left_the_band
was
that
he
hated
the
busy
life.
他离开乐队的原因是他讨厌忙碌的生活。
6．I
am
looking
forward
to
the
day
when_my_daughter_can_read_this_book
and
know
my
feelings
for
her.
我正期盼着我女儿可以读这本书，并且了解我对她的感情的那一天。
7．Edison
is
known
to_have_invented
the
first
electric
light.
爱迪生发明了电灯，这是众所周知的。
8．I
think
he
is
the
best_man_to_do_the_job.
我认为他是做这项工作的最佳人选。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
In
Rio,
one
of
the
points
of
attraction
is
doubtlessly
the
most
famous
beach
in
the
world,
the
Copacabana.
When
the
weather
is
right
the
Copa
becomes
a
stage
on
which
everyone
can
play
a
part.
Rio's
beaches,
however,
are
bad
news
for
swimmers.
The
surf
is
so
striking.
Often
careless
or
over?courageous
tourists
must
be
pulled
out
of
the
water
by
a
rescue(救援)
team.
In
peak
season
during
January
and
February,
the
helicopters
of
the
governmental
rescue
organization,
fly
life?saving
tasks
from
sunrise
to
sunset.
Doctors
also
need
to
be
on
board
when
the
control
room
reports
an
emergency(突发事件).
The
doctors
and
rescuers
will
do
their
best
with
the
equipment
available
on
board.
If
the
patient
shows
no
signs
of
recovery,
the
rescue
team
decides
to
fly
him
to
hospital.
In
Rio,
lifesaving
is
a
man's
job.
The
four?meter?high
watchtowers
are
always
manned.
Alarm
at
tower
number
5,
a
woman
has
swum
too
far
out
to
sea
and
can't
make
it
back
to
the
beach
by
herself.
One
minute
later
the
rescue
team
has
reached
the
Copacabana.
From
a
height
of
ten
meters
above
the
water,
Luis
Carlos
jumps
into
the
sea
close
to
the
helpless
swimmer.
His
workmates
on
board
must
keep
an
eye
on
him
so
that
they
can
tell
the
pilot
in
which
position
to
keep
the
helicopter.
Another
man
is
in
the
water
now
to
help
calm
the
woman
down
and
get
her
ready
to
be
airlifted.
The
pilot
must
slowly
control
the
helicopter
sideways
and
aim
carefully.
Once
the
net
is
full,
the
helicopter
slowly
flies
to
the
beach.
The
air
rescue
team
is
back
on
duty
again.
In
the
course
of
the
day,
there
are
eight
more
emergencies.
The
daily
record
at
the
end
of
the
day
reads,
“Nothing
unusual
happens.”
本文为说明文。在里约热内卢，科帕卡巴纳海滩无疑是世界上最著名的一个景点。当天气好的时候，这儿就变成了人们享受的地方，但里约的海滩对游泳者不利，因为海浪太大了，通常粗心大意或过于勇敢的游客可会出现一些溺水事故，因此救护成为这儿的男人的主要工作。
1．Which
kind
of
person
is
more
likely
to
have
an
accident
in
Copacabana?
A．A
man
who
can't
swim.
B．A
man
who
has
nothing
to
worry
about.
C．A
man
who
fears
the
sea.
D．A
man
who
was
a
doctor.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“however,
are
bad
news
for
swimmers.
The
surf
is
so
striking.
Often
careless
or
over?courageous
tourists
must
be
pulled
out
of
the
water
by
a
rescue(救援)
team.”
海浪太大了。通常粗心大意或过于勇敢的游客必须由救援队从水中救出。可知，那些胆子非常大的人会出现危险事故。选项B(A
man
who
has
nothing
to
worry
about什么也不怕的人)是文章中的“over?courageous”的转述。“over?courageous”即是“胆子非常大的，什么都不怕的人”，故选B。
2．When
the
rescuer
jumps
into
the
sea
to
help
the
swimmer
in
danger,
the
helicopter
will
________.
A．fly
to
them
as
close
as
possible
B．fly
over
them
and
wait
for
orders
C．fly
slowly
to
the
beach
D．fly
to
the
hospital
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“From
a
height
of
ten
meters
above
the
water,
Luis
Carlos
jumps
into
the
sea
close
to
the
helpless
swimmer
...The
pilot
must
slowly
control
the
helicopter
sideways
and
aim
carefully.
Once
the
net
is
full,
the
helicopter
slowly
flies
to
the
beach.”可知，当救援人员跳入海里帮助处于危险中的游泳者时，直升机飞在他们上空等候命令，进行救援。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B。
3．What
can
we
infer
from
the
text?
A．The
Copacabana
is
a
bad
place
for
swimmers.
B．After
the
rescuers
pick
up
the
patient,
they
will
send
them
to
hospital.
C．If
there
is
no
accident,
the
rescue
team
will
record
“Nothing
unusual
happens.”
D．The
helicopters
of
the
rescue
organization
will
fly
tasks
day
and
night.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“The
daily
record
at
the
end
of
the
day
reads,
‘Nothing
unusual
happens.’”可知，如果没有事故发生，救援队将记录“没有异常情况发生”。分析选项可知C正确。
Ⅱ.短文改错
Last
year
I
went
to
the
seaside
to
spend
my
summer
holiday
with
my
family.
We
stay
there
for
about
two
weeks.
The
weather
was
much
hot
than
that
in
my
hometown,
and
I
got
used
to
it.
Every
morning,
I
got
up
early
and
went
for
a
breakfast
ahead
of
the
time.
Then
I
went
the
beach
and
talked
with
John,
that
was
my
new
friend
and
I
came
across
her
on
my
first
morning
there.
John
was
warm?hearted
and
he
seemed
to
be
very
familiarly
with
the
seaside
village.
Soon
we
became
very
good
friend.
We
have
kept
write
to
each
other
ever
since
then.
答案Unit
7
The
Sea
课时作业2 Lesson
2 Protecting
the
Sea
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．You
have
to
stop
worrying
about
the
past
and
start
thinking
about
the
present
(目前；现在)．
2．Altogether
(总计),
there
are
30
boys
in
the
class.
3．Both
sides
are
trying
to
find
a
peaceful
solution
(解决方法)．
4．China
is
an
agricultural
(农业的)
country
because
about
60%
of
the
population
are
peasants.
5．Steel
and
gasoline
are
industrial
(工业的)
products.
6．It
is
necessary
for
us
to
read
a
lot.
7．I
didn't
know
how
to
handle
(对付)
these
people.
8．She's
the
head
of
the
firm's
personnel
department
(部门)．
9．The
former
fishing
village
has
now
become
an
important
port
(港口)．
10．He's
obviously
a
man
of
very
high
intelligence
(智力)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Those
who
make
a
living
(life)
by
writing
for
other
people
are
called
scribes.
2．It
is
important
to
learn
the
right
habits
at
an
early
age.
3．The
chairman
will
present
the
first
prize
to
the
best
player.
4．She
gave
me
some
useful
hints
on
how
to
deal
with
the
matter.
5．A
dolphin
is
an
intelligent
(intelligence)
animal.
6．It
may
take
a
long
time
to
find
a
solution
(solve)
to
the
problem.
7．China
has
always
been
classed
as
an
agricultural
(agriculture)
country.
8．England
is
an
advanced
industrial
(industry)
country.
9．The
food
is
harmful,
so
it
is
banned
from
selling
in
the
markets.
10．It
will
cause
pollution
(pollute)
and
the
destruction
of
our
seas
and
oceans.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．Being
confident
is
of
great
important
to
everyone
of
us.
important→importance
2．We've
been
doing
with
Mr
Wang
for
many
years.
doing→dealing
3．Father
never
talked
about
that
he
did
for
a
living.
that→what
4．It's
quite
difficult
to
find
who's
responsible
of
pollution.
of→for
5．Here
is
the
book
written
by
him
of
lots
of
pictures
in
it.
第一个of→with
Ⅳ.选词填空
be
responsible
for；
deal
with；
make
a
living；
take
turns；
find
out；
make
sure
1．We
are
considering
how
to
deal_with
this
difficult
situation.
2．He
makes_a_living
by
selling
newspapers
in
the
streets.
3．Make_sure
you
have
ample
time
to
prepare
for
the
new
day
ahead.
4．We
don't
know
which
organization
is_responsible_for
this
terrorist
accident.
5．The
police
tried
to
find_out
who
had
destroyed
the
equipment
but
in
vain.
6．The
children
take/took_turns
to
look
after
their
father
in
hospital.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．It
is
honorable
to
earn/make_a_living_with
your
hands.
靠双手劳动来养活自己是光荣的。
2．It_was_very_difficult_for_us_to_get_everything_ready
in
time.
对我们来说要及时做好一切准备很难。
3．With_all_the_work_finished,_the
manager
felt
relaxed.
所有工作都完成了，经理感到很轻松。
4．The
government
is
thinking
about
banning_smoking
on
public
transport.
政府正在考虑禁止在公共交通工具上吸烟。
5．It_is_very_kind_of_you_to_help_me
with
the
work.
你真是太好了能帮助我工作。
6．He
gave
us
a
report
of_great_importance_yesterday.
昨天他给我们做了一个重要的报告。
7．Wash
your
hands
before_you_handle
food.
洗完手再拿食物。
8．The
public's
concern
is
that_the_house_prices_are_too_high.
公众关心的是房价太高了。
Ⅰ.七选五
Tips
to
Be
an
Expert
at
Managing
Your
Time
Do
you
have
too
much
to
do
but
too
little
time?
Of
course!
Actually,
it's
the
biggest
problem
most
people
facing
today.
The
key
to
becoming
more
efficient
is
the
ability
to
set
priorities
(优先顺序)
and
focus
on
one
task
at
a
time.
__1__
Learn
from
the
experts.
If
you
want
to
be
a
big
success
in
any
area,
find
out
what
other
successful
people
in
that
area
are
doing.
__2__
And
do
the
same
things
until
you
get
the
same
results.
Be
open
to
new
ideas.
The
most
foolish
person
of
all
is
either
the
person
who
feels
he
has
no
time
to
learn
about
time
management
or,
the
person,
who
feels
that
he
already
knows
all
that's
needed
to
know
on
the
subject.
__3__
Develop
a
plan.
Successful
men
and
women
are
both
effective
and
efficient.
__4__
Develop
a
plan,
then
decide
what
is
the
most
important
thing
to
do
and
how
to
do
it.
__5__
Start
with
your
top
tasks.
Focusing
on
your
highest?value
tasks
is
the
starting
point
of
getting
your
time
under
control,
though
small
things
are
easier
and
are
often
more
fun
than
the
big,
important
things.
A．Focus
on
the
key
tasks.
B．Start
from
small
things.
C．They
do
the
right
things
in
the
right
way.
D．But
never
forget
to
learn
from
their
failures.
E．However,
the
truth
is
that
we
have
much
to
learn.
F．Study
the
interviews,
speeches,
biographies
of
them.
G．Here
are
several
ways
to
get
organized
and
get
started.
本文介绍了一些成为管理时间专家的技巧。如向专家学习、乐于接受新思想、制订计划、专注于关键任务等。
1．G 解析：根据下文“Learn
from
the
experts.”“Be
open
to
new
ideas.”等小标题可知，下文在叙述一些成为管理时间专家的窍门。而空白处必然会引起下文，起承上启下的作用。结合选项可知选G。
2．F 解析：根据空白处前一句“If
you
want
to
be
a
big
success
in
any
area，find
out
what
other
successful
people
in
that
area
are
doing.”可知，如果你想在任何领域取得巨大的成功，找出在这个领域成功的人在做的事。根据标题也可知本段讲述的是向专家学习。关键词“find
out”“successful
people”。结合选项，F项中“Study”“them”与之对应。故选F。
3．E 解析：根据空白处前一句“the
person，who
feels
that
he
already
knows
all
that's
needed
to
know
on
the
subject”可知，有些人觉得他已经知道所有需要知道的内容。而本段标题“Be
open
to
new
ideas.”是指要接受新思想。可见有很多内容都需要学习。结合选项可知选E。
4．C 解析：根据前一句“Successful
men
and
women
are
both
effective
and
efficient”指出成功的男人和女人都是高效的。可推测后文会对这一句进行解释说明，才能进一步引出“Develop
a
plan”。结合选项可知选C。
5．A 解析：根据空白处所在的位置可知此处是一个小标题，是对整段的总结。根据段落中“Focusing
on
your
highest?value
tasks
is
the
starting
point
of
getting
your
time
under
control”可知，本段讲专注于你最有价值的任务是控制你的时间的起点。关键词“Focusing”。结合选项可知选A。
Ⅱ.语法填空
One
Sunday
morning
in
August
I
went
to
local
music
festival.
I
left
it
early
because
I
had
an
appointment
__1__
(late)
that
day.
My
friends
walked
me
to
the
bus
stop
and
waited
with
me
__2__
the
bus
arrived.
I
got
on
the
bus
and
found
a
seat
near
the
back,
and
then
I
noticed
a
man
__3__
(sit)
at
the
front.
He
__4__
(pretend)
that
a
tiger
toy
was
real
and
giving
it
a
voice.
He
must
be
__5__
(mental)
disabled.
Behind
him
were
other
people
to
__6__
(who)
he
was
trying
to
talk,
but
after
some
minutes
__7__
(them)
walked
away
and
sat
near
me,
looking
annoyed.
I
didn't
want
to
be
laughed
at
for
talking
to
him
but
I
didn't
like
leaving
him
__8__
his
own
either.
After
a
while
I
rose
from
my
seat
and
walked
to
the
front
of
the
bus.
I
sat
next
to
the
man
and
introduced
myself.
We
had
__9__
amazing
conversation.
He
got
off
the
bus
before
me
and
I
felt
very
happy
the
rest
of
the
way
home.
I'm
glad
I
made
a
choice.
It
made
__10__
of
us
feel
good.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”的一次经历：在公交车上遇到一个好像是弱智的人，其他人都躲开了，而“我”走近了他，和他聊起来，一路上“我”俩都很高兴。
1．later
解析：考查副词的用法。句意：我离开得较早，因为那天晚些时候我有个约会。故答案为later。
2．until/till
解析：考查状语从句的连接词。句意：我的朋友一直陪我直到公共汽车来。结合句意可知此处是until/till“直到……为止”引导的时间状语从句，故答案为until/till。
3．sitting
解析：考查动词的用法。notice
sb.
doing/do
sth.意为“注意到某人正在做某事/做了某事”。此处表示正在进行，故答案为sitting。
4．was_pretending
解析：考查动词的时态。句意：他假装老虎玩具是真的，并模仿老虎的声音。由“giving
it
a
voice”可知用过去进行时。此处He是句子主语，故答案为was
pretending。
5．mentally
解析：考查副词的用法。此处“disabled”是形容词，用副词修饰。故答案为mentally。
6．whom
解析：考查定语从句的关系词。此处“he
was
trying
to
talk”是定语从句，people是先行词，whom作介词to的宾语。故答案为whom。
7．they
解析：考查代词的用法。句意：但几分钟后，他们走开了，坐在我旁边，看上去很生气。句子缺少主语，故答案为they。
8．on
解析：考查固定词组。此处考查词组on
one's
own
(＝alone)。故答案为on。
9．an
解析：考查冠词的用法。amazing以元音音素开头，故用an。
10．both
解析：考查代词的用法。由上文“We
had...amazing
conversation”可知“我们俩”都很高兴。故答案为both。Unit
7
The
Sea
课时作业3 Lesson
3 The
Sea
World
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．How
much
discount
(折扣)
will
you
give
me
for
the
coat
if
I
buy
it?
2．Being
your
own
boss
is
one
of
the
attractions
(吸引人的地方)
of
owning
your
own
business.
3．Researchers
in
this
field
have
made
some
important
new
discoveries
(发现)．
4．Parents
should
educate
(教育)
their
children
to
behave
well.
5．Some
fish
can
grow
to
a
length
(长)
of
four
feet.
6．If
you
warm
ice
it
will
melt
(融化)
into
water.
7．We
swam
across
the
river
measuring
(量起来)
five
thousand
kilometres
wide.
8．It's
a
trick
(把戏)
to
take
in
customers.
9．Mr
Green
is
energetic
(有活力的)
though
he
is
in
his
seventies.
10．The
computer
can
provide
us
with
a
lot
of
up?to?date
(最新的；现代的)
information.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The
snake
usually
reaches
a
length
(long)
of
100
cm.
2．I
don't
think
Tommy's
measurement
(measure)
makes
any
sense.
3．The
opportunity
to
travel
is
one
of
the
main
attractions
(attract)
of
this
job.
4．New
discoveries
(discover)
suggest
that
trade
between
Europe
and
Asia
along
the
Silk
Road
probably
began
many
centuries
earlier
than
once
thought.
5．My
grandfather
is
as
energetic
(energy)
as
a
young
man
and
hates
sitting
around
doing
nothing
all
day.
6．We
all
believe
in
good,
free
education
(educate)
for
our
children.
7．These
goods
will
be
sold
at
a
discount.
8．It's
important
for
the
figures
to_be_updated
(update)
regularly.
9．Fred
got
very
angry
when
the
other
boys
played
tricks
on
him
and
hid
his
clothes
while
he
was
swimming.
10．I
like
this
jacket
better
than
that
one,
but
it
costs
almost
three
times
as
much.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．I
sat
in
my
room
for
a
few
minutes
with
my
eyes
fixing
on
the
ceiling.
fixing→fixed
2．Some
villagers
reported
a
huge
snake,
measured
over
two
meters
long,
was
found
dead
in
a
nearby
cave.
measured→measuring
3．There
were
three
times
as
more
people
as
I
expected.
more→many
4．Along
the
road
there
is
a
tree
every
a
few
meters.
去掉第二个a
5．It's
apparently
rare
for
anyone
to
have
two
legs
the
same
long.
long→length
Ⅳ.选词填空
watch
out
for；
play
a
trick
on；
at
a
discount；
take
measures；
on
the
other
hand；
less
than
1．Watch_out_for
the
dog!
2．You
are
to
go
to
bed
and
keep
quiet,
kids.
Our
guests
are
arriving
in
less_than
5
minutes.
3．We
will
continue
to
take_measures
to
increase
our
imports.
4．If
they
do
not
treat
us,
we
can
play_a_trick_on
them.
5．My
sister
can
buy
all
books
at_a_discount
because
she
works
in
a
bookstore.
6．On
the
one
hand,
I
want
to
change
my
job,
but
on_the_other_hand,_I
have
to
rely
on
my
present
job
to
make
a
living.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．Sound
travels
nearly
five_times_as_fast_in_the_water_as
in
the
air.
声音在水中的传播速度差不多是在空气中传播速度的五倍。
2．It
is
high
time
that
we
should
take_measures_to_protect
the
endangered
animals.
是我们采取措施保护濒危动物的时候了。
3．The
square
looks
more
beautiful
with_all_the_lights_on.
所有的灯都亮时，广场显得更加美丽。
4．A
train
would
pass
through
there
every_few_minutes
at
that
time
of
day.
每天那个时候每隔几分钟就会有火车经过那里。
5．Watch_out_for
cars
when
you
get
off
the
bus.
下车的时候，当心来往车辆。
Ⅰ.完形填空
The
journey
my
daughter
Cathy
has
had
with
her
swimming
is
as
long
as
it
is
beautiful.
Cathy
suffered
some
terrible
__1__
in
her
early
childhood.
After
years
of
regular
treatment,
she
__2__
became
healthy.
Two
years
ago,
while
Cathy
was
watching
the
Olympics,
a
dream
came
into
her
sweet
little
head—to
be
a
swimmer.
Last
summer,
she
wanted
to
__3__
out
local
swim
team.
She
practiced
hard
and
finally
__4__
it.
The
team
practice,
__5__
,
was
a
tough
start.
She
coughed
and
choked
and
could
hardly
__6__
her
first
few
weeks.
Hearing
her
coughing
bitterly
one
night,
I
decided
to
__7__
her
from
it
all.
But
Cathy
woke
me
up
early
next
morning,
wearing
her
swimsuit
__8__
to
go!
I
told
her
she
shouldn't
swim
after
a
whole
night's
coughing,
but
she
refused
to
__9__
and
insisted
she
go.
From
that
day
on,
Cathy
kept
swimming
and
didn't
__10__
a
single
practice.
She
had
a
__11__
intention
within
herself
to
be
the
best
she
could
be.
My
ten?year?old
was
growing
and
changing
right
before
my
eyes,
into
this
__12__
human
being
with
a
passion
and
a
mission.
There
were
moments
of
__13__
of
course:
Often
she
would
be
the
last
swimmer
in
the
race.
It
was
difficult
for
Cathy
to
accept
that
she
wasn't
a
__14__—ever.
But
that
didn't
stop
her
from
trying.
Then
came
the
final
awards
ceremony
at
the
end
of
the
year.
Cathy
didn't
expect
any
award
but
was
still
there
to
__15__
her
friends
and
praise
their
accomplishments.
As
the
ceremony
was
nearing
the
end,
I
suddenly
heard
the
head
coach
__16__，
“The
highest
honor
goes
to
Cathy！”
Looking
around,
he
continued,
“Cathy
has
inspired
us
with
her
__17__
and
enthusiasm.
__18__
skills
and
talents
bring
great
success,
the
most
valuable
asset(财富)one
can
hold
is
the
heart.”
It
was
the
greatest
__19__
of
my
daughter's
life.
With
all
she
had
been
__20__
in
her
ten
years,
this
was
the
hour
of
true
triumph(成功)．
这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述女儿在童年遭受病痛之苦，在接受治疗好转之后，决心做一个游泳选手，虽然身体不适，还是坚持训练，虽然经常是比赛的最后一名，但是一直不放弃。最后教练的一番话给予Cathy莫大的鼓励和肯定。
1．A.failure
B．pressure
C．loss
D．illness
答案：D
解析：根据下文的“treatment”可知，Cathy在童年的时候，得了可怕的疾病。A.失败；B.压力；C.损失；D.疾病。故选D。
2．A.usually
B．finally
C．firstly
D．frequently
答案：B
解析：根据上文“After
years
of
regular
treatment”可知，她最后健康了。A.通常；B.最后；C.首先；D.经常。故选B。
3．A.improve
B．train
C．join
D．contact
答案：C
解析：根据上文“a
dream
came
into
her
sweet
little
head”可知，她想加入我们当地的游泳队。A.提高；B.训练；C.参加；D.联系。故选C。
4．A.increased
B．found
C．created
D．made
答案：D
解析：根据上文“She
practiced
hard”可知，她最后做到了。A.增加；B.发现；C.创造；D.使得。make
it做到，成功。故选D。
5．A.however
B．therefore
C．otherwise
D．instead
答案：A
解析：根据下文“was
a
tough
start”可知，然而，游泳队的训练是个艰难的开始。A.然而；B.因此；C.否则；D.代替。故选A。
6．A.use
B．survive
C．save
D．waste
答案：B
解析：根据上文“She
coughed
and
choked”可知，她咳嗽，窒息，在前几个星期几乎不能挺过来。A.使用；B.从(困难中)挺过来；
C．拯救；节约；D.浪费。故选B。
7．A.pull
B．tell
C．hide
D．fire
答案：A
解析：根据“Hearing
her
coughing
bitterly
one
night”可知，我决定阻止她训练。A.拉；B.告诉，辨别；C.躲藏；D.解雇。pull
sb.from阻止某人……，故选A。
8．A.afraid
B．nervous
C．ready
D．free
答案：C
解析：根据“wearing
her
swimsuit”可知，她穿着泳衣准备走。A.害怕的；B.紧张的；C.准备好的；D.免费的，自由的。故选C。
9．A.take
off
B．set
off
C．give
up
D．show
up
答案：C
解析：根据“I
told
her
she
shouldn't
swim
after
a
whole
night's
coughing”可知，她拒绝放弃，坚持要走。A.脱下，起飞；开始流行；B.启程，引发；C.放弃；D.出现。故选C。
10．A.attend
B．miss
C．ban
D．start
答案：B
解析：根据“kept
swimming”可知，Cathy坚持训练，没有错过一次训练。A.参加；B.错过；C.禁止；
D．开始。故选B。
11．A.rich
B．weak
C．firm
D．kind
答案：C
解析：根据上文Cathy坚持训练，没有错过一次训练可知，她的内心有坚定的意志。A.富有的；B.虚弱的；C.坚定的；
D．好心的。故选C。
12．A.trusted
B．determined
C．experienced
D．embarrassed
答案：B
解析：根据下文“with
a
passion
and
a
mission”可知，“我”十岁的女儿成长为一个有决心的人。A.信任的；B.有决心的；C.有经验的；
D．尴尬的。故选B。
13．A.frustration
B．delight
C．excitement
D．surprise
答案：A
解析：根据下文“Often
she
would
be
the
last
swimmer
in
the
race”可知，她也有挫败的时候。A.沮丧，挫败；B.高兴；C.兴奋；D.惊讶。故选A。
14．A.beginner
B．learner
C．partner
D．winner
答案：D
解析：根据上文“the
last
swimmer”可知，要Cathy接受她不是获胜者很难。A.初学者；B.学习者；C.伙伴；D.获胜者。故选D。
15．A.cheer
on
B．compete
with
C．respond
to
D．run
after
答案：A
解析：根据下文“praise
their
accomplishments”可知，Cathy在那里为队友加油鼓劲。A.向……欢呼，为……鼓劲加油；B.和……竞争；C.回应；D.追赶。故选A。
16．A.admitting
B．explaining
C．announcing
D．whispering
答案：C
解析：根据下文总教练说的话，可知，这里是指总教练宣布。A.承认；B.解释；C.宣布；D.低语，耳语。故选C。
17．A.humor
B．will
C．honesty
D．wisdom
答案：B
解析：根据“enthusiasm”可知，教练说：是Cathy用她的意志力和热情激励了我们。A.幽默；B.意愿，意志力；C.诚实；D.智慧。故选B。
18．A.Although
B．Since
C．Once
D．Because
答案：A
解析：根据下文“the
most
valuable
asset
(财富)”可知，虽然技巧和才能带来巨大成功，但是一个人能拥有的最珍贵的财富是有心。A.虽然；B.自从；C.一旦；D.因为。故选A。
19．A.discovery
B．choice
C．influence
D．moment
答案：D
解析：根据上一段内容可知，教练说这番话的时候是“我”女儿生活中最好的时刻。A.发现；B.选择；C.影响；D.时刻。故选D。
20．A.through
B．under
C．across
D．around
答案：A
解析：句意：这是十年她经历的真正成功的荣誉。A.通过(内部)，经历；B.在……下面；C.穿过(表面)；D.在……周围。故选A。
Ⅱ.短文改错
This
year,
our
school
called
on
us
students
to
make
a
good
use
of
our
time
and
do
some
socially
practice
during
the
holiday,
so
I
found
a
job
and
began
to
work
in
a
small
restaurant.
I
thought
it
was
easy,
and
it
turned
out
to
be
a
hard
one
by
a
matter
of
fact.
I
spend
the
whole
morning
washing
dish
and
setting
tables.
I
didn't
have
lunch
until
it
was
two
in
the
afternoon.
After
lunch,
I
immediately
began
to
work
again,
does
the
same
things
until
11
pm.
It
took
myself
more
than
ten
hours
a
day
to
work
there!
However,
through
the
hard
work,
I've
come
to
understand
the
value
of
hard
work.
I've
also
realized
what
difficult
it
is
my
parents
to
support
the
family.
Therefore,
I
am
now
determined
to
study
harder
to
repay
my
parents.
答案Unit
7
The
Sea
课时作业4 Lesson
4 Sea
Stories
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
baby
was
born
with
a
heart
problem
and
only
survived
(幸存)
for
a
few
hours.
2．Lisa!
I'm
sorry,
I
didn't
recognise
(认出)
you—you've
had
your
hair
cut!
3．Unable
(不能)
to
sleep,
I
got
up
and
made
myself
a
drink.
4．The
two
men
were
complete
opposites
(相反).
Simon
was
tall
and
fair,
while
Clive
was
short
and
dark.
5．Water
was
leaking
(渗漏)
from
a
pipe
in
the
bathroom.
6．The
kids
watched
as
the
coin
sank
(下沉)
to
the
bottom
of
the
pool.
7．You
can
float
(漂浮)
very
easily
in
the
Dead
Sea
because
it's
so
salty.
8．The
children
were
screaming
(尖叫)
with
laughter
at
the
news.
9．He
had
a
narrow
escape
(逃脱)
in
the
traffic
accident.
10．Tom
gradually
recovered
(康复)
with
his
mother's
good
care.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The
last
guest
to_arrive
(arrive),
our
party
will
start.
2．The
doctors
hold
out
little
hope
of
his
recovery
(recover)．
3．The
thunderstorm
terrified
(terrify)
the
child
and
he
burst
into
tears.
4．The
population
of
senior
citizens
in
China,
as
is
shown
in
the
chart,
makes
up
a
large
part
of
the
whole
population.
5．If
you
have
a
job,
do
devote
yourself
to
it
and
finally
you'll
succeed.
6．Fortunately
he
survived
(survive)
the
Wenchuan
earthquake.
7．Charles
often
attempts
to
escape
being_fined
(fine)
whenever
he
breaks
traffic
regulations.
8．I
was
walking
in
the
street
when
the
accident
happened.
9．I
looked
up
at
the
clouds
floating
(float)
in
the
sky.
10．Alexander
tried
to
get
his
work
recognised
(recognise)
in
the
medical
circles.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．With
my
special
care,
my
mother
recovered
her
quickly.
her→herself
2．The
small
girl
is
terrifying
at
that
big
black
cat.
terrifying→terrified
3．It
was
a
mercy
that
the
whole
family
survived
in
the
earthquake.
去掉in
4．It
was
lucky
for
him
to
escape
killed
in
that
accident.
escape后加being
5．It
is
reported
in
the
newspaper,
talks
between
the
two
countries
are
making
progress.
It→As
Ⅳ.选词填空
make
sense；
pick
up；
all
at
once；
on
the
edge
of；
in
the
direction
of；
at
great
speed；
sink
into；
be
terrified
of
1．Your
sister
passed
me
in
her
new
car,
driving
at_great_speed.
2．All_at_once,_I
remembered
that
I
hadn't
locked
the
door.
3．After
lunch,
they
kept
on
going
in_the_direction_of
their
village.
4．We're
waiting
until
the
weather
picks_up
a
bit.
5．Don't
put
the
glass
on_the_edge_of
the
table;
it
might
fall
off.
6．So
it
makes_sense
to
use
the
Web
to
keep
in
touch.
7．She
is_terrified_of
him
and
won't
make
a
statement.
8．I
was
so
tired
when
I
got
home
that
all
I
wanted
to
do
was
sink_into
an
armchair.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．It_is_recognised_that
the
plasticizer
is
harmful
to
our
health.
人们都认为塑化剂对健康有害。
2．The
compass,
as_is_known_to_us,_was
invented
in
ancient
China.
众所周知，指南针是在中国古代发明的。
3．It
took
me
just
two
months
to
recover_from_illness.
我只花了两个月就康复了。
4．Do_be_careful.
This
floor
is
slippery.
务必小心一点儿，这地板很滑。
5．Weather_permitting,_we're
going
to
visit
you
tomorrow.
如果天气允许，我们明天去看你。
6．There
he
picked_up_diving,_one
of
his
many
athletic
pastimes.
在那儿他学会了潜水——他众多的体育消遣之一。
7．Her
uncle
survived_the_earthquake,_but
no
one
else
in
her
family
did.
她叔叔从地震中幸存下来了，但她的其他家人都未幸免。
8．Jim
was_watching_a_late_night_film_at_home_when,_right
in
the
middle
of
a
thrilling
scene,
the
television
went
blank.
吉姆正在家里看午夜电影，恰好演到一个惊险场面时，电视没影像了。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The
pupils
of
Grangetown
High
have
been
busy
getting
to
know
their
newest
and
tallest
classmate—a
7?meter?tall
giraffe
outside
their
school.
The
giraffe
is
a
huge
sculpture
(雕像).
The
school's
headmaster
noticed
it
in
an
artist's
garden
as
he
drove
past
one
day,
and
thought
it
would
be
perfect
for
his
school.
“I
knew
everyone
would
love
it，”
he
said,
“because
our
basketball
team
is
known
as
the
Grangetown
Giraffes,
and
they
wear
giraffes
on
their
shirts.
So
I
asked
them
to
write
to
the
artist,
asking
how
much
it
would
cost
to
buy
the
giraffe.
He
was
very
kind
and
got
it
ready
to
deliver
(递送)
in
six
weeks—all
for
nothing!
It
was
expected
to
arrive
one
Sunday
morning,
so
that
the
pupils
would
see
it
when
they
got
to
school
on
Monday—at
that
time
they
had
no
idea
that
we
were
getting
it.”
The
artist,
Tom
Bennett
was
a
university
professor
of
chemistry
before
he
retired
in
2012
and
only
took
up
metalwork
a
couple
of
years
ago.
“I've
always
drawn
pictures.”
he
said,
“I
can
even
remember
doing
it
on
my
first
day
at
school—I
drew
a
horse.
I
wanted
it
to
be
the
best
horse
picture
ever,
but
I
don't
think
I
succeeded.”
Tom's
first
metalwork
was
a
bicycle
on
which
he
and
his
wife
could
go
cycling
together,
“It
was
the
most
uncomfortable
bike
ever
created，”
he
said,
“so
I
gave
up
making
bicycles
and
went
into
sculpture
instead.”
Meanwhile
the
pupils
at
Grangetown
High
are
very
happy
with
their
new
classmate.
“We're
going
to
hold
a
competition
to
give
it
a
proper
name.”
said
one
girl,
“Everyone
likes
the
expression
on
its
face,
so
perhaps
that
will
give
us
some
ideas.”
本文是一篇记叙文。一尊长颈鹿雕像将要来到Grangetown
High。
1．What
can
we
learn
about
the
giraffe
according
to
the
text?
A．It
was
specially
made
for
a
basketball
team.
B．It
was
given
to
Grangetown
High
for
free.
C．It
was
as
tall
as
a
basketball
player.
D．It
was
sent
to
Grangetown
High
on
Monday.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“He
was
very
kind
and
got
it
ready
to
deliver
(递送)
in
six
weeks—all
for
nothing！”可知，这件长颈鹿雕塑作品是免费赠予Grangetown
High的。故选B。
2．How
did
the
pupils
probably
feel
when
they
got
to
school
on
Monday?
A．Surprised.
B．Sad.
C．Shy.
D．Confident.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。由第一段内容和第二段中的“It
was
expected
to
arrive
one
Sunday
morning,
so
that
the
pupils
would
see
it
when
they
got
to
school
on
Monday—at
that
time
they
had
no
idea
that
we
were
getting
it.”可知，周一学生们到校后，看到长颈鹿雕像时应该会非常惊奇。故选A。
3．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Tom
Bennett?
A．He
visited
Grangetown
High
as
a
professor.
B．He
did
well
in
drawing,
especially
horses.
C．He
learned
a
lot
about
sculpture
at
university.
D．He
showed
interest
in
art
at
an
early
age.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由第三段Tom说的“I've
always
drawn
pictures”以及“I
can
even
remember
doing
it
on
my
first
day
at
school”可知，他从小就对艺术感兴趣。故选D。
4．What's
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A．It
was
difficult
to
name
a
giraffe.
B．A
metal
giraffe
arrived
at
Grangetown
High.
C．Tom
Bennett
is
famous
as
a
sculptor.
D．The
Grangetown
Giraffes
is
a
strong
team.
答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容为讲述Grangetown
High的校长为孩子们“购置”了一尊长颈鹿雕像的故事。故选B。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Happiness
has
different
meanings
to
different
people.
To
some,
it
means
__1__
(surround)
by
family
and
friends
and
achieving
success.
To
__2__，
it
can
__3__
(simple)
mean
a
day
without
suffering
or
just
being
alive.
However,
how
to
find
happiness
is
not
easy,
especially
when
you
are
in
hard
times.
Sang
Lan
is
__4__
very
good
example
of
someone
who
is
happy
with
her
life,
even
when
people
expect
her
to
be
sad.
Sang
Lan,
__5__
best
event
was
the
vault,
was
a
happy
and
successful
gymnast
in
China.
She
started
winning
__6__
(competition)
in
1991.
Though
her
training
means
living
apart
from
her
parents,
she
was
happy
__7__
(devote
)
herself
to
gymnastics.
In
1998,
a
small
accident
during
her
practicing
vaults
at
the
Goodwill
Games
could
__8__
(cost)
her
future
happiness.
However,
instead
of
crying
about
what
she
had
lost
and
feeling
__9__
(hope),
Sang
Lan
thought
about
what
she
could
do
to
get
better.
When
she
went
back
to
China,
she
studied
broadcasting
at
Peking
University
and
then
hosted
a
sports
programme
about
the
2008
Beijing
Olympics.
She
believes
that
keeping
busy
__10__
(help)
her
to
stay
positive.
本文是一篇议论文。文章通过体操运动员桑兰的故事，说明幸福对不同的人有不同的意义。
1．being_surrounded
解析：考查动名词。句意：对一些人来说，它意味着被家人和朋友包围并取得成功。mean
doing
sth.“意味着做某事”，且some和surround之间是一种被动关系，故答案为being
surrounded。
2．others
解析：考查固定结构。句意：对另一些人来说，它可能只是意味着没有痛苦或只是活着。some...others...“一些……另一些……”。结合句意可知答案为others。
3．simply
解析：考查副词。句意：对另一些人来说，它可能只是意味着没有痛苦或只是活着。此处mean是动词，副词修饰动词，故答案为simply。
4．a
解析：考查不定冠词。句意：桑兰是一个很好的例子，甚至当人们认为她是难过时，她都对自己的生活感到满意。结合句意可知答案为a。
5．whose
解析：考查定语从句。句意：桑兰，她最好的项目是跳马，是中国的一名快乐和成功的体操运动员。此处Sang
Lan是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句作定语，故答案为whose。
6．competitions
解析：考查名词复数。句意：她从1991年开始赢得比赛。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为competitions。
7．to_devote
解析：考查动词不定式。句意：虽然她的训练意味着要和父母分开，但她很乐意投身于体操。be
happy
to
do
sth.“乐于做某事”，故答案为to
devote。
8．have_cost
解析：考查时态。句意：1998年，她在友好运动会上练习跳跃时发生的一个小事故可能会让她失去未来的幸福。could
have
done表示对过去动作的推测，结合句意可知答案为have
cost。
9．hopeless
解析：考查形容词。句意：然而，桑兰并没有因为失去而哭泣，也没有感到绝望，相反，她思考着如何做才能更好。结合句意可知答案为hopeless。
10．helps
解析：考查时态。句意：她认为保持忙碌有助于她保持积极的心态。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，此处动名词作主语，后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故答案为helps。Unit
7
The
Sea
课时作业5 Communication
Workshop,
Culture
Corner
&
Bulletin
Board
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．An
army
of
workmen
was
brought
in
to
build
the
stadium
(体育场)．
2．He
studies
in
a
local
(当地的)
primary
school.
3．In
the
light
of
recent
discoveries
(发现),
it
may
be
necessary
to
revise
our
previous
theory.
4．I'll
make
arrangements
(安排)
for
you
to
be
met
at
the
airport.
5．Anyone
who
disagrees
(不同意)
with
me
can
tell
me
your
reason.
6．I
don't
know
exactly
how
we'll
manage
(完成)
it,
but
we
will,
somehow.
7．It
will
produce
electricity
(电)
more
cheaply
than
a
nuclear
plant.
8．A
thin
coat
gives
little
protection
(保护)
against
the
cold.
9．We
are
debating
(争论)
whether
or
not
to
go
skiing
this
winter.
10．Our
teacher
expressed
his
views
on
education
(教育)
to
me
at
great
length.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Bob
decided
to
resign
rather
than
accept
(accept)
the
new
rules.
2．They
are
debating
whether
to
raise
the
price
of
school
meals.
3．Mrs
Li
is
very
kind
and
always
avoids
making
you
feel
(feel)
stupid.
4．Although
poor,
they
managed
to_buy
(buy)
a
computer
for
their
son.
5．Although
they
are
close
friends,
they
sometimes
disagree
with
each
other.
6．When
all
the
passengers
were
on
board,
the
train
drew
out
of
the
station.
7．The
protection
(protect)
of
the
wildlife
does
good
to
humans.
8．There
are
fifty
people
on
board
in
all.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．In
addition
high
income,
he
also
likes
his
working
conditions.
addition后加to
2．He
managed
to
escaping
from
the
burning
building.
escaping→escape
3．Because
of
his
outstanding
performance,
he
was
made
the
captain
of
the
team.
去掉captain前的the
4．Nowadays,
more
and
more
people
care
about
their
health
more
than
their
wealth.
第三个more→rather
5．He
broke
out
in
the
middle
of
the
sentence.
out→off
Ⅳ.选词填空
in
addition
to;
rather
than;
under
debate;
on
board;
so...that...;
break
off;
up
to;
from
then
on
1．From_then_on,_mother
and
daughter
have
depended
on
each
other
for
survival.
2．There
were
300
passengers
on_board
when
the
plane
crashed.
3．He
worked
so
hard
that
he
succeeded
at
last.
4．The
question
of
the
third
shop
is
still
under_debate.
5．In_addition_to
English,
my
younger
sister
has
to
study
French.
6．She
continued
to
care
for
her
grandfather
up_to
the
time
of
his
death.
7．When
she
came
in,
Bob
broke_off
his
talk
with
Jane.
8．I'd
like
to
have
a
cold
drink
rather_than
coffee.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．This
is
such_an_interesting_book_that
we
all
enjoy
reading
it.
这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。
2．The
pop
star
sang
so_beautifully_that
he
was
asked
to
sing
again
and
again.
这位流行歌星唱得这样好，人们要求他唱了一首又一首。
3．He
tried
to
make_himself_understood.
他尽量使自己的话被别人听明白。
4．He
prefers
to
live
in
the
countryside
rather_than_live_a_busy_life
in
the
city.
他宁愿生活在农村也不愿在城里过着忙碌的生活。
5．Whenever_we_met_with_difficulties,_they
came
to
help
us.
每当我们遇到困难时，他们总来帮助我们。
6．He
raised
his
voice
in
order
to
make_himself_understood.
他提高嗓门为的是大家能听懂他的话。
7．I'll
show
you
around
so_that_you_can_meet_everyone.
我会带你到各处看看，以便让你和大家见见面。
8．When
the
war
broke
out,
the
two
countries
broke_off_their_relations.
战争爆发后，两国间断绝了关系。
9．They
debated_whether
the
new
highway
should
be
built
or
not.
他们对这条新公路要不要修建展开争论。
10．In_addition_to
French,
he
has
to
study
Japanese.
除了法语外，他还得学日语。
Ⅰ.完形填空
One
day,
when
I
was
in
high
school,
I
saw
a
kid
named
Kyle
from
my
class
walking
home
from
school
with
all
his
books.
I
thought
to
myself,
“__1__
would
anyone
bring
home
all
his
books
for
the
weekend?
He
must
really
be
__2__.”
As
I
was
walking,
I
saw
several
kids
running
toward
him.
They
ran
at
him,
__3__
all
his
books
out
of
his
arms
and
he
fell
down
in
the
dirt.
His
glasses
went
__4__
and
landed
in
the
grass.
My
__5__
went
out
to
him.
So,
I
ran
over
to
him.
__6__
I
handed
him
his
glasses,
he
looked
at
me
and
said,
“Hey,
thanks！”
I
helped
him
pick
up
his
books,
and
asked
him
where
he
lived.
As
it
__7__，
he
lived
near
me.
We
talked
all
the
way
home.
Over
the
next
four
years,
Kyle
and
I
became
best
friends.
Kyle
was
the
__8__
student
of
our
class,
one
of
those
guys
that
really
found
__9__
during
high
school.
Therefore
he
had
the
honor
to
prepare
a
__10__
speech.
On
the
graduation
day,
I
could
see
that
he
was
__11__.
So,
I
patted(拍)
him
on
the
back
and
said,
“Hey,
big
guy,
you'll
be
__12__！”
He
looked
at
me
and
smiled.
He
cleared
his
throat,
and
began.
“Graduation
is
a
time
to
__13__
those
who
helped
you
make
it
through
those
__14__
years.
Your
parents,
your
teachers...but
mostly
your
friends.
I
am
here
to
tell
all
of
you
that
being
a
friend
to
someone
is
the
best
__15__
you
can
give
him.”
I
just
looked
at
my
friend
with
__16__
as
he
told
the
story
of
the
first
day
we
met.
He
had
planned
to
__17__
himself
over
the
weekend
and
was
carrying
his
books
home.
“Thankfully,
nothing
happened.
My
friend
__18__
me
from
doing
the
unspeakable
(不能说出来的)．”
Not
until
that
moment
did
I
realize
that
you
should
never
underestimate(低估)
the
__19__
of
your
actions.
With
one
small
act
you
can
__20__
a
person's
life.
For
better
or
for
worse.
这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述我在放学回家路上，偶然看到Kyle被撞倒而帮他捡起书和眼镜，从而成为好朋友。毕业典礼上，Kyle演讲的时候我才知道就是我当时的一个小小的举动，挽救了Kyle的性命而且激励着他成为出色的人。从而得出启示：不要低估了你的一个小的举动的力量，它有时可以改变一个人的一生。
1．A.Why
B．How
C．When
D．Where
答案：A
解析：考查疑问代词辨析。A.Why为什么；B.How如何；C.When什么时候；D.Where在哪里。周末是休息的时间，作者想为什么有人竟把所有的书都带回家。故选A。
2．A.stupid
B．clever
C．wonderful
D．anxious
答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.stupid愚蠢的；B.clever聪明的；C.wonderful棒的；D.anxious焦急的。联系上文，把所有的书都带回家过周末，作者推测，这人一定很蠢。故选A。
3．A.throwing
B．catching
C．taking
D．knocking
答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.throwing扔；B.catching抓住；C.taking带走；D.knocking撞击。根据上文ran
at
him，可知几个小孩冲过来把他的书从手臂上撞掉了。故选D。
4．A.lost
B．sending
C．broken
D．flying
答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.lost丢失；B.sending寄；C.broken打碎；D.flying飞。根据语境可知他摔倒在地，眼镜被撞飞出去再摔在地上。故选D。
5．A.heart
B．head
C．hands
D．thought
答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.heart心；B.head头；C.hands手；D.thought想法。看到同学摔倒，作者一心想去帮忙。故选A。
6．A.While
B．As
C．Because
D．Once
答案：B
解析：考查连词辨析。A.While当……时候；B.As因为，随着；C.Because因为；D.Once一旦。根据上下文，应填时间连词as，表示“当……时候”；while指时间段，不能和瞬间动词hand连用。故选B。
7．A.passed
by
B．turned
out
C．went
on
D．came
up
答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.passed
by通过，经过；B.turned
out结果是；C.went
on继续；D.came
up提出。根据语境可知，结果发现他们住得很近。故选B。
8．A.top
B．hardest
C．favorite
D．luckiest
答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.top最高的；头等的；B.hardest最难的；C.favorite最爱的；D.luckiest最幸运的。从下文中Therefore
he
had
the
honor
to
prepare
a
...
speech可推断他是班上的尖子生。故选A。
9．A.friendship
B．pleasure
C．themselves
D．it
答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.friendship友谊；B.pleasure快乐；C.themselves他们自己；D.it它。根据语境可知，Kyle在高中时就是找到了自我的一个人。故选C。
10．A.class
B．school
C．graduation
D．college
答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.class班级；B.school学校；C.graduation毕业典礼；D.college大学。从下一段Graduation
is
a
time可以看出是准备毕业演讲。故选C。
11．A.nervous
B．excited
C．proud
D．crazy
答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.nervous紧张的；B.excited激动的；C.proud骄傲的；D.crazy疯狂的。从下文我拍拍他的后背，说些鼓励的话。可推断他在演讲之前很紧张，故选A。
12．A.famous
B．great
C．praised
D．honored
答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.famous出名的；B.great伟大的；好的；C.praised被称赞的；D.honored光荣的。从上下文可知是鼓励的话语“你很棒”，故选B。
13．A.reward
B．remember
C．thank
D．congratulate
答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.reward奖励；B.remember记住；C.thank感谢；D.congratulate恭喜。从上下文可知，Kyle在毕业演讲时感谢那些曾帮助他度过艰难岁月的人。故选C。
14．A.happy
B．exciting
C．old
D．difficult
答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.happy快乐的；B.exciting激动的；C.old老的；D.difficult困难的。结合上文，帮助他应该是度过“艰难岁月”，故选D。
15．A.chance
B．gift
C．help
D．favor
答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.chance机会；B.gift礼物；C.help帮助；D.favor赞同。成为一个人的好朋友就是你给这个人的最好的礼物。故选B。
16．A.wonder
B．anxiety
C．disbelief
D．pride
答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.wonder惊奇；B.anxiety焦虑；C.disbelief
不信；D.pride骄傲。从下文得知Kyle那天原本打算把书全带回去然后自杀，所以我不相信这是事实。故选C。
17．A.test
B．enjoy
C．kill
D．hurt
答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.test测试；B.enjoy喜欢；C.kill杀死；D.hurt伤害。Kyle那天原本打算把书全带回去然后自杀，故选C。
18．A.protected
B．freed
C．warned
D．saved
答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.protected保护；B.freed解放；C.warned警告；D.saved拯救。我挽救了他的生命。故选D。
19．A.price
B．use
C．power
D．meaning
答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.price价格；B.use用途；C.power力量；D.meaning意义。通过上文叙述的事情，我得到启示：不要低估了你的一个小小的举动的力量。故选C。
20．A.destroy
B．change
C．save
D．understand
答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.destroy破坏；B.change改变；C.save拯救；D.understand明白。句意：一个小小的举动可以改变一个人的一生。故选B。
Ⅱ.短文改错
Li
Yue
had
been
awarded
the
title
of
“Star
Student
of
the
Week”
for
which
she
did
for
the
class.
On
a
hot
afternoon
of
last
Saturday,
Li
Yue,
went
to
downtown
and
walked
from
one
store
to
another,
looking
for
the
costumes
we
would
wear
in
the
singing
contest.
While
the
rest
of
us
was
enjoying
our
leisure
time
in
cool
and
comfortable
rooms,
she
spent
the
whole
afternoon
searching
and
selecting.
Finally
she
found
the
right
clothes.
Deeply
moved
by
his
efforts,
we
tried
our
best
and
won
the
first
prize
in
the
contest.
Li
Yue
is
always
warm?hearted
and
cared
a
lot
about
the
class.
Besides,
she
devoted
her
spare
time
to
help
others.
She
set
a
good
example
for
us.
However,
she
deserves
the
honor
and
we
should
learn
her.
答案Unit
7
The
Sea
课时作业6 Grammar
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It
is
reported
that
two
schools,
both
of
which
are
being
built
in
my
hometown,
will
open
next
year.
2．Those
successful
deaf
dancers
think
that
dancing
is
an
activity
where
sight
matters
more
than
hearing.
3．There
are
30
tourists
on
the
bus,
most
of
whom
are
from
Germany.
4．The
reason
why
he
was
late
was
that
he
missed
the
early
bus.
5．Because
of
the
financial
crisis,
days
are
gone
when
local
5?star
hotels
charged
6,000
yuan
for
one
night.
6．100
℃
is
the
temperature
at
which
water
will
boil.
7．I
am
looking
forward
to
the
day
when
my
daughter
can
read
this
book
and
know
my
feelings
for
her.
8．The
book
has
helped
me
greatly
in
my
daily
communication,
especially
at
work
where
a
good
impression
is
a
must.
9．I
didn't
become
a
serious
climber
until
the
fifth
grade,
when
I
went
up
to
rescue
a
kite
that
was
stuck
in
the
branches
of
a
tree.
10．The
musicians
in
whom
we
have
great
interest
toured
Europe
with
us.
11．Your
classroom
is
wider
(wide)
and
brighter
(bright)
than
ours.
12．There
are
fewer
(few)
hours
of
sunlight
a
day
in
winter
than
in
summer.
13．Which
do
you
like
better
(well),
maths
or
chemistry?
14．Everyone
knows
a
much
bigger
(big)
battle
is
ahead
for
the
president.
15．The
little
town
has
now
grown
into
a
modern
city,
and
it
is
twice
(two)
as
big
as
what
it
used
to
be.
16．I
have
not
seen
a
better
(good)
film.
17．Mike
is
more_intelligent
(intelligent)
than
any
other
student
in
his
class.
18．It
is
easier
(easy)
to
make
a
plan
than
to
carry
it
out.
19．The
busier
the
old
man
is,
the_happier
(happy)
he
feels.
20．Our
neighbour
has
as
big
(big)
a
house
as
ours.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The
new
stadium
being
built
for
the
next
Asian
Games
will
be
three
times
as
bigger
as
the
present
one.
bigger→big
2．I
couldn't
agree
most.
most→more
3．Mr
Stevenson
is
great
to
work
for—I
really
couldn't
ask
for
a
best
boss.
best→better
4．The
population
of
this
city
is
twice
big
than
that
of
ten
years
ago.
big→bigger
5．The
production
is
now
three
times
that
it
was
ten
years
ago.
that→what
6．This
is
the
hospital
when
her
sister
had
an
operation.
when→where
7．The
whole
city,
75%
of
its
factories
and
buildings
were
gone,
lay
in
ruins.
its→whose
8．Can
you
think
of
some
cases
in
that
drivers
obviously
knew
the
traffic
rules
but
didn't
obey
them?
that→which
9．There
are
two
lakes,
where
cover
nearly
one
thousand
square
kilometers.
where→which
10．The
yellow
house
which
windows
face
south
is
the
place
where
I
spent
my
childhood.
which→whose
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．The
more
he
eats,
the
fatter
he
gets.
他吃得越多，就越胖。
2．He
made
another
wonderful
discovery,
which_I_think_is
of
great
importance
to
science.
他有了另一项令人惊奇的发现，我认为这对科学界很重要。
3．Is
that
the
reason
why_you_had_a_day_off?
这就是你请一天假的原因吗？
4．The
time
which/that
I
spend
on
maths
is
much_more_than_on_English.
我花在数学上的时间远远多于在英语上的时间。
5．Recently
I
bought
an
ancient
Chinese
vase,
the_price_of_which
was
very
reasonable.
最近我买了一个中国古代花瓶，它的价格很合理。
6．This
book
is
as_interesting_as
that
one.
这本书跟那本书一样有趣。
7．You
can't
swim
so_well_as
your
brother.
你游泳没有你弟弟游得好。
8．It
is
much_colder
today
than
it
was
yesterday.
今天比昨天冷得多。
9．He
is
becoming
more_and_more_interested_in
English.
他对英语越来越感兴趣。
10．I'll
show
you
around
the
store
where
you
may
buy
all
that
you
need.
我将带你参观这家商店，在这儿你能买到所有你想要的东西。
Ⅰ.七选五
We
all
have
times
in
our
lives
when
we
just
have
too
many
things
to
deal
with.
__1__.
Well,
that's
crazy,
because
if
you
get
ill
then
you're
going
to
be
able
to
do
nothing.
Here
are
some
ideas
to
take
care
of
yourself.
__2__.
Living
with
clutter(杂乱)and
never
being
able
to
find
what
you
need
when
you
need
it
causes
stress.
Take
time
to
develop
a
system
and
then
use
it.
Instead
of
keeping
all
the
things
you
need
to
do
in
your
head,
write
them
down
on
a
piece
of
paper.
Devote
30
minutes
per
day
to
personal
development
materials.
__3__.
And
negative
ones
will
disappear.
If
we
want
to
be
successful
in
work
and
life,
we
need
to
develop
the
habit
of
feeding
our
minds
in
a
positive
way.
So
take
in
good
inspiring
information.
Say
no
to
anything
that
is
not
important
to
you.
Give
yourself
permission
to
concentrate
on
what's
important.
Getting
the
unessential,
tiresome
responsibilities
off
your
schedule
will
give
you
more
time
and
space.
__4__.
Take
5?minute
mini?breaks
every
hour.
__5__.
So
no
matter
how
efficiently
you
work,
you
should
always
let
your
mind
wander
or
end
up
spending
time
doing
other
things
when
you
try
to
keep
going
hour
after
hour.
Instead,
break
up
each
hour
by
getting
up
from
your
chair
and
walking
outside
to
take
a
5?minute
break.
A．Get
organized
B．Write
a
daily
gratitude
list
C．You
can't
stay
focused
all
the
time
D．Fill
your
minds
with
positive
thoughts
E．Besides,
it
will
reduce
the
pressure
that
you
feel
F．As
a
result,
we
often
forget
to
look
after
ourselves
G．Eating
healthily
is
one
of
the
most
sensible
things
you
can
do
for
yourself
这是一篇说明文。文章指出在我们的生活中，都有很多事情要处理的时候，而这带来的结果就是我们经常忘记要照顾好我们自己。文章就如何照顾自己提出了四点建议。
1．F 解析：根据上文We
all
have
times
in
our
lives
when
we
just
have
too
many
things
to
deal
with.可知在我们的生活中，都有很多事情要处理的时候。而这带来的结果就是，我们经常忘记要照顾好我们自己。故选F。
2．A 解析：根据后文Living
with
clutter
(杂乱)
and
never
being
able
to
find
what
you
need
when
you
need
it
causes
stress.可知生活杂乱，当你需要的时候却总是找不到你需要的东西，会给你带来压力。可推测上文是建议要条理有序。故选A。
3．D 解析：根据下文And
negative
ones
will
disappear.可知让你的大脑充满积极的想法，消极的想法就会消失。故选D。
4．E 解析：上文Getting
the
unessential,
tiresome
responsibilities
off
your
schedule
will
give
you
more
time
and
space.可知把那些不必要的、烦人的事情从你的日程表上删除会给你更多的时间和空间。此外，这还会减轻你的压力。承接上文。故选E。
5．C 解析：上文Take
5?minute
mini?breaks
every
hour.
每小时休息5分钟。本空因为你不能一直都专注于一件事情。解释上述原因，符合语境。故选C。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Why
do
different
people
like
different
colors?
The
answer
depends
largely
__1__
cultural
values.
To
the
Egyptians,
green
is
a
color
__2__
stands
for
the
hope
and
joy
of
spring,
while
for
Muslims,
it
means
heaven.
Red
is
a
symbol
of
good
luck
in
many
cultures.
During
the
Spring
Festival
in
China,
children
__3__
(give)
money
in
a
red
envelope
to
bring
good
fortune
in
the
New
Year.
For
many
nations,
blue
is
a
symbol
of
protection
and
religious
beliefs.
Greek
people
often
wear
a
blue
necklace
hoping
to
protect
__4__
(they)
against
evils.
People's
__5__
(choose)
of
colors
is
also
affected
by
their
bodies'
reactions
toward
them.
Green
is
said
to
be
the
most
restful
color.
It
has
the
ability
to
reduce
pain
and
relax
people
both
mentally
__6__
physically.
When
__7__
(work)
in
green
environment,
people
have
fewer
stomach
aches.
Red
can
make
a
person's
blood
pressure
__8__
(rise)
and
increase
people's
appetite.
Many
decorators
will
include
different
shades
of
red
in
the
restaurant.
And
many
commercial
websites
will
have
a
red
“Buy
Now”
button
because
red
is
a
color
that
__9__
(easy)
catches
a
person's
eye.
Unlike
red,
blue
is
believed
to
cause
people
to
lose
appetite.
Therefore,
__10__
you
want
to
eat
less,
eating
with
blue
plates
can
help.
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同文化价值观下，颜色对人们的影响也不同。
1．on/upon
解析：考查固定短语。句意：答案很大程度上取决于文化价值观。depend
on表示“依赖，取决于”，故填on。
2．that/which
解析：考查定语从句。句意：对埃及人来说，绿色是代表春天的希望和欢乐的颜色。此处为定语从句，先行词为color，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故填that
/which。
3．are_given
解析：考查时态和语态。句意：在中国的春节期间，孩子们会收到装在红包里的压岁钱意在新的一年里带来好运。文章的基础时态为一般现在时，children
与give之间是被动关系，应该用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are
given。
4．themselves
解析：考查代词。句意：希腊人经常戴蓝色的项链，希望能保佑自己平安。根据句意可知此处表示“他们自己”，故填themselves。
5．choice
解析：考查名词。句意：人们对颜色的选择也受到身体对颜色的反应的影响。作主语用名词，
is表明用单数，故填choice。
6．and
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：它有减少疼痛和让人们从身体上和精神上感到放松的能力。both...and表示“两者都”，故填and。
7．working
解析：考查状语从句的省略。句意：在绿色的环境中工作，人们更少胃痛。在when引导的时间状语从句中，当主从句主语一致时，从句通常省略主语和be，本句省略了they
are，people和work之间是主动关系，故填working。
8．rise
解析：考查make的用法。句意：红色可以使人血压升高，增加食欲。make
sth.
do表示“使某物做……”，pressure与rise之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用动词原形作宾语补足语，故填rise。
9．easily
解析：考查副词。句意：很多商业网站上会有一个红色的“立即购买”按钮，因为红色更容易吸引人的眼球。修饰动词catches用副词，故填easily。
10．if/when
解析：考查状语从句。句意：所以，如果你想少吃点，用蓝色盘子会有帮助。此处还可以理解成时间状语从句，当你想少吃点的时候，用蓝色盘子会有帮助，故填if/when。Unit
7
The
Sea
课时作业7 单元知识整合
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Using
food
crops
to
make
fuel
was
a
major
point
of
debate
(争论)．
2．It's
frightening
(令人害怕的)
how
quickly
a
child
can
drown.
3．No
one
can
predict
whether
pollution
(污染)
will
ever
be
stopped.
4．How
can
we
handle
(处理)
this
problem
remains
to
be
discussed.
5．The
dog
has
never
recovered
(康复)
ever
since
it
was
run
over
by
a
car.
6．If
you're
feeling
energetic
(精力充沛的),
you
can
go
out
for
a
run.
7．At
the
sight
of
her
long
lost
son,
the
mother
recognised
(认出)
him
immediately.
8．A
company
with
bad
management
cannot
survive
(幸存下来)
the
market
competition.
9．Although
they
are
twins,
they
are
completely
opposite
(相反的)
in
many
ways.
10．She
worked
so
hard
that
she
eventually
(最终)
made
herself
ill.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
(一)基础知识
1．My
mother
made
me
a
pair
of
trousers
to
my
measure.
2．After
you've
completed
a
task
with
your
team,
make
an
evaluation
(evaluate)
of
the
team's
effectiveness.
3．It
is
frightening
(frighten)
to
most
children
to
waken
and
find
a
stranger.
4．The
explorer
(explore)
told
the
boys
about
his
adventures
in
the
Arctic.
5．The
reputation
of
this
museum
lies
in
the
variety
of
its
art
collection
(collect)．
6．His
persuasion
(persuade)
had
little
effect
on
her.
7．He
made
an
apology
(apologize)
to
me
for
hurting
my
feelings.
8．Niagara
Falls
is
a
great
tourist
attraction
(attract),
drawing
millions
of
visitors
every
year.
9．There
is
a
great
demand
for
agricultural
(农业的)
machinery
in
this
country.
10．They
were
about
to
go
back
home
when
the
accident
happened.
(二)单元语法
11．We
will
put
off
the
picnic
in
the
park
until
next
week,
when
the
weather
may
be
better.
12．I
don't
want
to
listen
to
any
reason
why
you
were
absent.
13．She
wants
a
job
where
her
management
skills
can
be
put
to
good
use.
14．The
harder
(hard)
you
study,
the
more
interested
you'll
be
in
it.
15．The
pianos
in
the
other
shop
will
be
cheaper
(cheap),
but
not
as
good.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．The
soldier
narrowly
escaped
was
killed
in
the
fierce
battle.
was→being
2．If
we
run,
we
should
make
to
the
stadium
on
time.
make后加it
3．When
Peter
speaks
in
public,
he
always
has
trouble
think
of
the
right
things
to
say.
think→thinking
4．There
must
be
something
which
happened
to
you.
which→that
5．This
invention
is
of
great
significant
to
the
country.
significant→significance
Ⅳ.选词填空
deal
with；
make
a
living；
pick
up；
in
addition
to；
rather
than；
all
at
once；
get
into
trouble；
in
search
of；
make
it；
watch
out；
at
a
discount；
play
tricks
on；
on
the
other
hand；
according
to；
bring
back
1．In_addition_to
an
album,
I
gave
him
a
pen
and
a
pencil.
2．Rather_than
allow
the
vegetables
to
go
bad,
he
sold
them
at
half
price.
3．We
were
walking
around
the
town
in_search_of
a
place
for
a
drink.
4．He
brought_back
some
books
when
he
came
back
from
America.
5．The
boy
broke
the
rule
and
got_into_trouble.
6．According_to
the
rule,
anyone
who
breaks
the
rule
shall
be
punished.
7．On
the
one
hand,
I
admire
his
gifts,
but
on_the_other_hand
I
distrust
his
judgement.
8．Do
you
know
how
to
deal_with
stress?
9．Watch_out!
The
floor
is
very
slippery.
10．The
monkey
is
very
clever
and
sometimes
it
can
play_tricks_on
the
tourists.
11．The
supermarkets
are
selling
some
meat
and
fish
at_a_discount.
12．During
this
time,
he
picked_up
diving,
one
of
his
many
athletic
pastimes.
13．He
was
walking
in
the
street;
all_at_once
he
heard
someone
calling
for
help.
14．The
plane
leaves
in
twenty
minutes—we'll
never
make_it.
15．He
made_a_living
by
selling
second?hand
cars
after
his
graduation.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．With_so_much_work_to_do,_I
have
no
time
for
a
holiday.
有那么多工作要做，我都没时间度假。
2．In_addition,_I
can
see
different
kinds
of
beautiful
birds.
另外，我还能看到各种各样的美丽的鸟儿。
3．He
came
in
quietly
so_that
he
wouldn't
wake
up
his
wife.
他轻轻地进来，为的是不把妻子吵醒。
4．She
has
read
twice_more_books_than
I
have.
她读的书是我读的两倍多。
5．No_matter_when/Whenever
I
go
to
see
him,
he
is
always
busy
with
his
work.
无论何时我去看他，他总是忙于工作。
6．Tom
has
passed
the
test,
as_everybody_knows.
正如每个人所了解的那样，汤姆通过了考试。
7．After
giving
up
the
work
in
the
office,
he
makes/earns_his_living
by
writing.
在辞了办公室的工作之后，他靠写作为生。
8．The
Americans
are
of_almost_all_colours
and
races.
美国人几乎有各种各样的肤色及种族。
9．When
we
arrived,
we
found_him_in_bed.
我们到达时发现他在睡觉。
10．They
finally
reached
what_is_called_America_now.
他们最终到了现在叫作美洲的地方。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
There's
been
a
lot
of
talking
about
white?and?blue
collar
workers,
and
you
may
have
even
heard
of
gold
collar
workers,
but
lately
a
new
color
of
collar
is
making
its
way
into
China's
urban
vernacular
(土话)—green.
Green
collars
say
no
when
work
is
life
and
life
is
work.
They
choose
to
get
out
of
the
fast
lane
(车道),
and
explore
new
ways
of
living
“green”．
Living
green
doesn't
mean
someone
is
working
as
an
environmentalist,
biologist
or
scientist.
Instead
it
is
more
of
a
lifestyle
choice.
A
typical
green
collar
is
well
educated
like
a
white?collar
but
physically
tough
like
a
blue?collar,
likely
born
in
the
70s
or
80s
of
the
last
century
and
living
in
one
of
China's
big
cities,
with
a
monthly
income
well
above
5,000
yuan
(about
US
$700)．
The
life
of
a
green
collar
may
go
something
like
this:
Turn
off
the
mobile
phone
after
work,
eat
only
healthy
food
rich
in
vitamins,
go
on
hikes
every
weekend,
and
like
to
help
the
underprivileged.
Green
collars
even
have
their
own
club.
In
Beijing,
the
Green
Collar
Club
is
for
people
who
share
a
“be
happy,
healthy
and
helpful”
spirit.
The
club
often
holds
charity
parties
and
uses
the
donations
for
environmental
protection
and
poverty
relief(摆脱贫困)
projects
in
China.
“They
are
successful
in
their
careers,
but
do
not
miss
the
pleasures
in
life.
They
have
a
lot
of
money,
but
do
not
fall
slave
to
it.”
said
Zuo
Shiguang,
one
of
the
founding
members
of
the
club.
这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一个新的群体——“绿领”，以及他们的生活方式。
1．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．Differences
between
white?and?blue
collars
and
green
collars.
B．The
increasing
awareness(意识)
of
environmental
protection.
C．New
trends
of
life
in
China's
big
cities.
D．The
lifestyle
of
green
collars.
答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段They
choose
to
get
out
of
the
fast
lane(车道),
and
explore
new
ways
of
living
“green”．可知，本文介绍了一个新型的群体——“绿领”，以及他们的生活方式。故D正确。
2．Green
collars
are
living
green
because
________.
A．they
have
a
large
income
to
use
B．they
spend
a
lot
of
money
and
time
in
the
open
air
C．they
don't
want
to
live
an
unhealthy
life
D．they
devote
themselves
to(致力于)
environmental
protection
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由第二、三段可知，之所以称为“绿领”，是因为他们追求健康的生活方式，注重环保仅仅是其中一方面的表现。故选C。
3．Green
collars
will
________
after
work.
A．prefer
to
be
left
alone
B．think
nothing
about
work
any
more
C．have
fun
with
old
friends
D．do
a
lot
of
extra
work
at
home
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句中Turn
off
the
mobile
phone
after
work可知，他们在下班以后就不管工作的事情了。故B正确。
4．What's
Zuo
Shiguang's
attitude
towards
green
collars?
A．Appreciative.
B．Doubtful(怀疑的)．
C．Negative(否定的)．
D．Worried.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。从最后一段Zuo
Shiguang,
one
of
the
founding
members
of
the
club可知，Zuo
Shiguang
是“绿领”俱乐部的创办人之一，对“绿领”的生活方式非常欣赏。故选A。
Ⅱ.书面表达
假定你是李华，你要完成一项关于中英学生寒假生活的调查。请给你的英国笔友Bill写一封信，交流相关信息。内容包括：
1．写信的原因；
2．介绍中国学生的寒假生活：
(1)时长：约20天
(2)活动
3．询问英国学生的寒假生活。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.开头与结束语已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear
Bill，
How
is
everything?
I'm_doing_a_project_on_how_British_and_Chinese_students_spend_their_winter_holidays._In_China,_the_winter_vacation_is_usually_about_twenty_days_long._It_falls_during_the_Chinese_New_Year,_so_most_students_take_part_in_different_Spring_Festival_activities,_such_as_visiting_relatives_and_friends,_eating_lots_of_foods,_and_most_importantly,_getting_lucky_money!_During_the_holiday_many_students_will_also_go_travelling_with_their_parents._Unfortunately_they_can't_travel_for_long_though_because_Chinese_students_always_have_a_lot_of_homework_to_do_during_this_break._Many_must_even_attend_special_holiday_classes._What_about_in_the_UK?_How_do_the_students_spend_the_winter_holidays_there?
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours，
Li
Hua
