北师大版 高一下册 模块3 Unit 9 Wheels单元测试(原卷板+解析版)

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名称 北师大版 高一下册 模块3 Unit 9 Wheels单元测试(原卷板+解析版)
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Unit
9
Wheels
单元测试(三)
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
is
the
man's
grandmother
doing?
A.Having
a
swim.
B.Reading
an
e?mail.
C.Taking
a
bath.
2.When
will
the
woman's
friend
arrive?
A.At
11:05.   B.At
10:45.   C.At
10:20.
3.What
will
the
speakers
do
first?
A.Have
a
cup
of
tea.
B.See
the
elephants.
C.Watch
the
dolphin
show.
4.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.Which
play
to
see.
B.Where
to
buy
a
family
ticket.
C.How
to
celebrate
their
mother's
birthday.
5.What
is
the
man
going
to
buy
on
Tuesday?
A.A
book.
B.A
magazine.
C.A
newspaper.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What
is
the
man's
problem?
A.He
got
a
broken
DVD.
B.He
couldn't
play
the
DVD.
C.He
bought
a
wrong
DVD.
7.What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.Have
his
money
back.
B.Get
a
better
copy
of
the
same
film.
C.Exchange
his
DVD
for
something
else.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.She
often
eats
out
with
her
family.
B.She
works
in
a
pizza
restaurant.
C.She
likes
going
to
cafes.
9.Why
does
the
man
want
to
go
to
the
cafe
in
the
town
center?
A.To
drink
coffee
there.
B.To
taste
the
ice
cream
there.
C.To
enjoy
the
great
service
there.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What
relation
is
the
man
to
Linda?
A.Her
son.
B.Her
husband.
C.Her
neighbor.
11.Where
does
Linda
work?
A.At
a
hospital.
B.At
a
restaurant.
C.At
a
bank.
12.What
does
the
man
do
on
Saturday?
A.He
does
some
cleaning.
B.He
washes
clothes.
C.He
goes
shopping.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What
does
the
man
think
of
Flower
Arranging?
A.Boring.
B.Challenging.
C.Practical.
14.Why
doesn't
the
man
want
to
take
Photography?
A.It
lasts
too
long.
B.It's
too
expensive.
C.It
started
last
week.
15.What
course
do
the
speakers
decide
to
take
in
the
end?
A.Indian
Cooking.
B.Web
Design
for
Beginners.
C.Italian
Wine.
16.What
will
the
speakers
do
tomorrow
morning?
A.Go
to
the
course
centre.
B.Make
a
telephone
call.
C.Attend
an
Indian
party.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What
do
we
know
about
the
film?
A.It's
about
nature.
B.It's
a
children's
film.
C.It
has
won
an
international
prize.
18.When
does
the
museum
close?
A.At
5:00
pm.
B.At
6:00
pm.
C.At
7:00
pm.
19.What
can
children
do
at
the
basement?
A.Draw
pictures
on
computers.
B.Watch
a
working
steam
engine.
C.See
a
life?sized
model
of
a
spaceship.
20.How
will
the
listeners
get
in
touch
with
the
program
to
get
free
tickets?
A.By
letter.
B.By
e?mail.
C.By
phone.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The
best
bikes
for
the
beginners
When
it
comes
to
purchasing
your
first
bike,
the
choice
is
endless,
making
it
tough
to
know
what
to
go
for.
Here
are
the
best
buys
on
the
market
right
now.
Boardman
CX
Comp
This
is
a
cross?country
bike,
and
it's
so
versatile
(多用途的)
that
you
can
handle
any
terrain
(地势)
on
it,
making
it
a
great
choice
for
those
wanting
to
try
various
cycling
subjects.
If
you
leave
on
the
thick
tires
it
comes
with,
it
can
ride
on
various
paths
and
can
even
handle
some
less
demanding
mountain
bike
routes.
Alternatively,
put
on
thin,
slick
tires
and
treat
it
as
a
road
bike.
It
has
basket
and
comes
with
Shimano
Sora
gears
(齿轮),
which
are
outstanding
for
its
price.
$650,
Halfords
Planet
X
RT?58
V2
Planet
X
is
based
in
Yorkshire,
which
means
you'd
probably
have
to
buy
this
bike
without
seeing
it.
But
it's
worth
it,
because
this
is
an
excellent
machine
at
a
lower
price.
Planet
X
is
a
highly
rated
manufacture
and
this
model
comes
with
Shimano
Sora
gears.
$439,
Planet
X
Specialized
Allez
ES
Specialized
is
one
of
the
biggest
and
most
popular
brands
in
cycling,
and
this
is
its
hugely
popular
primary
road
bike.
It
comes
with
solid
components
from
front
to
back
and
you'll
look
great
out
on
the
road.
$575,
Evans
Cycles
Boardman
Road
Team
Carbon
If
you
can
push
your
budget
further
still,
this
bike
is
worth
the
extra
investment.
The
frame
is
made
entirely
from
carbon,
which
is
lighter,
faster
and
more
comfortable
than
the
composition
metal
models
above
and
gives
you
an
all?round
more
enjoyable
ride.
It
also
means
that
if
you
get
really
serious
about
cycling,
you
don't
have
to
upgrade
as
quickly
as
you
would
with
a
cheaper
bike.
$800,
Halfords
本文是一则广告。主要向初学者介绍了四种自行车:
Boardman
CX
Comp、Planet
X
RT?58
V2、Specialized
Allez
ES和Boardman
Road
Team
Carbon。
21.Compared
with
other
bikes,
what
is
the
strength
of
the
Boardman
CX
Comp?
A.Dealing
with
any
terrain.
B.Its
Shimano
Sora
gears.
C.Its
outstanding
price.
D.Putting
on
very
firm
tires.
22.Which
is
suitable
for
you
if
you
want
to
buy
at
a
cheap
price
but
with
Shimano
Sora
gears?
A.Boardman
CX
Comp.
B.Specialized
Allez
ES.
C.Planet
X
RT?58
V2.
D.Boardman
Road
Team
Carbon.
23.What
can
we
know
about
the
bikes
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.The
fourth
is
very
expensive
but
with
special
material.
B.You
should
be
careful
when
riding
the
third.
C.The
second
has
sold
out
so
fast.
D.You
can
only
ride
the
first
on
the
mountainous
road.
B
On
Sunday
23
April,
more
than
30,000
people
participated
in
the
2017
London
Marathon,
running
26.2
miles
(42.2
kilometres)around
the
city
center.
The
London
Marathon
has
taken
place
every
year
since
1981.
At
the
first
one,
just
6,
225
people
completed
the
course,
and
since
then
it
has
grown
into
one
of
the
biggest
sporting
events
in
the
world.
It
is
one
of
the
“World
Marathon
Majors”,
which
is
a
competition
made
up
of
six
global
marathon
events.
The
overall
male
and
female
winners
receive
$1
million
in
prize
money
between
them.
There
are
eleven
people
who
have
run
every
London
Marathon
since
it
began—they
call
themselves
the
“Ever
Presents”.
This
year,
the
winners
of
the
London
Marathon
were
surprisingly
both
from
Kenya—Daniel
Wanjiru,
who
finished
in
2
hours
and
5
minutes,
and
Mary
Keitany,
whose
time
was
2
hours
and
17
minutes.
However,
most
marathon
runners
are
not
professional
athletes.
They
are
amateurs
who
have
trained
for
months
to
raise
money
for
charity
or
just
as
a
personal
challenge.
For
example,
Tom
Harrison
took
three
days
just
to
reach
the
run's
halfway
point,
as
he
is
crawling
the
course
on
his
hands
and
knees
dressed
as
a
gorilla(大猩猩),
trying
to
raise
money
and
attention
for
the
charity
“The
Gorilla
Organisation”.
Matthew
Rees
was
another
runner
to
encourage
people,
as
he
stopped
just
before
the
finish
line
to
help
David
Wyeth
run
the
last
200m.They
did
not
know
each
other
before,
but
Matthew
saw
that
David
was
exhausted
and
possibly
close
to
collapsing,
and
wanted
to
help
him
finish.
Every
year
there
are
lots
of
touching
stories
like
this
from
the
London
Marathon,
and
it
is
a
huge
achievement
even
to
run
the
26.2
miles!
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了伦敦马拉松的相关历史以及其中一些感人的故事。
24.What
do
we
know
about
London
Marathon
from
the
text?
A.It
has
been
held
continuously
for
37
years
by
2018.
B.Most
of
its
runners
are
professional
athletes.
C.Each
winner
can
receive
$1
million
in
prize
money.
D.It's
the
most
influential
sporting
event
in
the
world.
25.What
makes
the
winners
of
London
Marathon
this
year
special?
A.Their
nationality.    
B.Their
speed.
C.Their
prize
money.
D.Their
purpose.
26.Why
does
the
author
mention
the
story
of
Tom
Harrison?
A.To
tell
us
competitors
can
help
each
other.
B.To
prove
some
amateurs
are
not
good
runners.
C.To
indicate
participation
matters
more
than
success.
D.To
show
the
sports
event
means
charity
for
some
people.
27.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.The
London
Marathon
B.Impressive
Marathon
Runners
C.Touching
Stories
Behind
Marathon
D.The
History
of
the
London
Marathon
C
My
father
was
born
in
a
small
town
in
the
US.
He
wasn't
sure
what
he
wanted
from
life,
but
something
told
him
to
get
out
and
begin
a
new
adventure.
He
began
that
adventure
traveling
to
cities
in
the
US,
before
going
on
to
Australia,
New
Zealand,
New
Guinea
and
the
Philippines.
He
took
his
wife
and
three
daughters
with
him
and
went
wherever
the
road
took
him.
It's
easy
to
feel
lonely
when
you're
on
the
road.
As
my
mother
said
repeatedly,
“We
made
lots
of
new
friends
during
our
trip—most
of
them
were
mechanics
(机修工),
since
we
often
spent
hours
in
repair
shops.”
But
that
was
better
than
sitting
by
the
roadside
while
we
were
waiting
for
the
engine
to
cool
when
it
was
40℃
outside.
Getting
along
sometimes
seemed
impossible.
There
were
always
a
lot
of
arguments,
especially
among
us
back?seat
passengers
about
who
had
to
sit
in
the
middle.
But
even
if
it
was
hard,
we
did
learn
a
lot
about
forgiveness.
When
we
were
traveling
in
the
Philippines,
we
drove
to
Quezon
City
one
day.
It
should
have
been
a
one?hour
drive
but
was
nearly
three,
due
to
bad
roads
and
worse
traffic.
“Did
you
put
our
suitcases
in
the
car?”
My
father
asked
my
mother
as
we
arrived
in
Quezon
City.
From
the
back
seat,
we
saw
her
slowly
turn
toward
my
father.
“No,”
she
said,
“I
thought
you
did.”
That
was
how
a
7?hour
car
trip
turned
into
a
16?hour
car
trip,
which
was
mostly
spent
in
silence.
On
occasions
like
that,
we
had
to
learn
to
let
go
of
our
anger
because
we
were
stuck
in
a
rolling
box
with
the
same
people
for
the
rest
of
the
journey.
Even
if
I
sometimes
felt
like
opening
the
door
of
the
car
and
pushing
one
of
my
sisters
out,
I
kept
my
feelings
to
myself.
This
is
why
road
trips
were
like
mobile
universities
to
us.
We
earned
our
degrees
in
how
to
get
along
with
other
people
just
by
traveling
in
that
old
car.
And
if
we
were
somehow
given
a
second
chance
in
life,
we
would
do
it
all
over
again.
本文主要讲述了作者和家人在父亲的带领下进行自驾游的故事。作者在这个过程中学到了宽恕和如何与人相处。
28.What
do
we
know
about
the
author's
father
according
to
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A.He
doesn't
like
his
hometown.
B.He
enjoys
going
on
adventures.
C.He
prefers
traveling
alone.
D.He
has
never
traveled
abroad.
29.During
the
road
trips,
________.
A.hot
weather
caused
a
lot
of
trouble
for
the
family
B.the
author's
mother
was
proud
to
make
friends
C.the
family
often
had
to
stop
to
get
their
car
repaired
D.they
argued
about
who
got
to
sit
in
the
front
30.What
happened
when
the
family
was
traveling
in
the
Philippines?
A.They
were
surprised
at
the
good
traffic
conditions
on
the
way.
B.The
father
and
mother
had
a
big
fight
with
each
other.
C.They
wasted
a
lot
of
time
on
the
road
because
they
forgot
to
take
their
suitcases.
D.The
family
had
a
wonderful
time
with
each
other
on
the
road.
31.What
do
we
know
about
road
trips
according
to
the
author?
A.They
allow
people
to
increase
their
knowledge.
B.They
are
only
enjoyable
when
they
travel
with
others.
C.They
are
not
suggested
for
big
families.
D.They
help
people
to
develop
their
social
skills.
D
Mrs
Timms
listened
as
the
radio
announcer
gave
a
hurricane
(飓风)
warning
for
her
town.
Then
she
woke
up
her
sons,
Eddie
and
Jasper,
and
quickly
explained,
“We've
got
a
lot
to
do,
boys.
There
is
no
school
today,
and
my
office
is
closed.
The
hurricane
is
coming!”
Just
then,
the
boys'
grandfather
arrived
from
his
seaside
home.
Grandpa
explained
that
the
local
government
had
told
people
to
evacuate
their
homes
by
the
sea.
It
just
wasn't
safe
for
anyone
to
stay
near
the
ocean
during
the
hurricane.
Soon
afterwards,
Mrs
Timms
left
to
buy
supplies
that
the
family
would
need
during
the
storm.
Batteries,
bottled
water
and
canned
food
were
a
few
of
the
items
on
her
list.
Grandpa
stayed
with
the
boys,
and
the
three
of
them
made
preparations
for
the
storm.
First,
they
filled
the
bathtub
and
all
the
empty
water
bottles
they
could
find.
Next,
they
unplugged(拔掉插头)almost
everything
in
the
house.
Then,
Eddie
helped
Grandpa
strengthen
the
windows.
Meanwhile,
Jasper
put
the
outdoor
chairs
inside.
Later,
as
the
storm
approached,
the
family
stayed
in
protected
areas
away
from
the
windows
and
outside
walls.
Mrs
Timms
and
Grandpa
moved
chairs
to
a
protected
space
near
the
staircase.
Eddie
and
Jasper
sat
under
a
strong
table
next
to
them,
reading
and
playing
games.
They
waited
for
the
radio
announcer
to
declare
that
the
hurricane
had
passed.
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是飓风到来的那天所发生的事情。
32.What
did
Mrs
Timms
do
after
hearing
the
hurricane
warning?
A.She
went
to
work.
B.She
woke
up
her
sons.
C.She
prepared
breakfast.
D.She
watched
the
hurricane.
33.The
underlined
word
“evacuate”
in
Paragraph
2
means
________.
A.lock
B.reach
C.repair
D.leave
34.While
Eddie
helped
Grandpa
strengthen
the
windows,
Jasper
________.
A.filled
the
bathtub
B.turned
off
the
lights
C.put
the
outdoor
chairs
inside
D.sat
under
a
strong
table
35.What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.A
Happy
Family
B.A
Seaside
House
C.The
Damage
of
the
Hurricane
D.The
Day
of
the
Hurricane
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips
for
Cooking
on
a
Tight
Schedule
From
my
experience,
there
are
three
main
reasons
why
people
don't
cook
more
often:ability,
money,
and
time.
__36__
Money
is
a
topic
I'll
discuss
another
day.
So
today
I
want
to
give
you
some
wisdom
about
how
to
make
the
most
of
the
time
you
spend
in
the
kitchen.
Here
are
three
tips
for
great
cooking
on
a
tight
schedule:
1.Think
ahead.
The
moments
when
I
think
cooking
is
a
pain
are
when
I'm
already
hungry
and
there's
nothing
ready
to
eat.
So
think
ahead
of
the
coming
week.
When
will
you
have
time
to
cook?Do
you
have
the
right
materials
already?__37__
2.Make
your
time
worth
it.
When
you
do
find
time
to
cook
a
meal,
make
the
most
of
it
and
save
yourself
time
later
on.
Are
you
making
one
loaf
of
bread?__38__
It
takes
around
the
same
amount
of
time
to
make
more
of
something.
So
save
yourself
the
effort
for
a
future
meal.
3.__39__
This
may
surprise
you,but
one
of
the
best
tools
for
making
cooking
is
to
try
new
things.
It
gives
you
the
chance
to
hit
upon
new
ideas
and
recipes
that
can
work
well
with
your
appetite
and
schedule.
The
more
you
learn
and
the
more
you
try,
the
more
ability
you
have
to
take
control
of
your
food
and
your
schedule.
Hopefully
that
gives
you
a
good
start.
__40__
And
don't
let
a
busy
schedule
discourage
you
from
making
some
great
changes
in
the
way
you
eat
and
live!
A.Try
new
things.
B.Ability
is
easily
improved.
C.Make
three
or
four
instead.
D.Understand
your
food
better.
E.Cooking
is
a
burden
for
many
people.
F.Let
cooking
and
living
simply
be
a
joy
rather
than
a
burden.
G.A
little
time
planning
ahead
can
save
a
lot
of
work
later
on.
现代生活中人们不经常做饭,但是做饭对我们的生活有很好的影响。本文提出了一些在紧凑的时间表里做饭的建议。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One
morning,
my
eyes
caught
a
small
poster
across
the
room,
which
read,
“In
order
to
help
others,
I
must
help
myself
first.”
I
can't
__41__
where
I
got
it,
but
the
poster
has
always
been
there.
I
didn't
take
notice
of
it
before,
but
this
time,
I
felt
something
__42__.
Somehow
in
my
mind
there
often
__43__
pictures
from
a
documentary
(纪录片),
which
I
saw
several
days
ago
about
the
lives
of
__44__
children
in
Palestinian
refugee
camps
(难民营).
Their
living
__45__
are
so
poor.
They
live
in
overly
crowded
__46__
without
electricity
or
fresh
water
supply.
Schools
are
__47__
a
luxury
(奢侈)
for
many
children.
__48__
can
tell
when
it
will
end.
They
surely
need
a
helping
hand.
I
sincerely
hope
that
there
will
be
some
helping
hands
which
can
give
hope
to
these
children
__49__
they
can
start
to
appreciate
a
good
and
__50__
world.
At
that
moment,
I
__51__
that
the
joining
of
many
helping
hands
must
start
with
one
helping
hand
and
that
was
mine.
But
how
do
I
go
about
doing
this?
I
was
silently
lost
in
my
own
__52__.
“What
are
you
thinking?”
My
silence
was
__53__
by
my
dad.
I
asked
him,
“How
can
I
be
a
helping
hand?”
He
__54__
a
deep
breath.
Then
he
said,
“To
be
a
helping
hand,
__55__,
you
have
to
be
successful
in
whatever
you
__56__
to
be.”
He
walked
out
of
the
room
and
soon
came
back
with
a
__57__
in
his
hands.
He
handed
it
to
me
and
said,
“Spend
some
time
reading
this
and
__58__
you
will
understand
what
I
meant.”
After
spending
the
whole
day
reading
the
book,
I
realized
that
“in
order
to
help
others,
I
must
help
myself
first”
has
a
deeper?rooted
__59__.
Helping
myself
means
I
have
to
be
__60__
so
that
I
can
help
others
with
my
helping
hands.
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者想要帮助难民营的孩子。在和父亲的交谈中,作者明白了为了帮助别人,作者必须先帮助自己,帮助自己意味着自己必须成功,这样才能用自己的双手帮助别人。
41.A.imply
B.admit
C.suggest
D.remember
42.A.exciting
B.different
C.strange
D.similar
43.A.exist
B.stand
C.arrive
D.appear
44.A.dishonest
B.careless
C.helpless
D.public
45.A.conditions
B.houses
C.positions
D.rights
46.A.tents
B.castles
C.classrooms
D.trees
47.A.placed
B.named
C.read
D.considered
48.A.Anybody
B.Somebody
C.Nobody
D.Everybody
49.A.as
if
B.so
that
C.in
case
D.even
though
50.A.caring
B.thoughtful
C.quiet
D.deep
51.A.agreed
B.realized
C.minded
D.appreciated
52.A.ideas
B.dreams
C.eyes
D.thoughts
53.A.settled
B.killed
C.broken
D.destroyed
54.A.lost
B.felt
C.took
D.heard
55.A.first
of
all
B.all
of
a
sudden
C.as
a
result
D.at
the
end
56.A.dislike
B.choose
C.desert
D.learn
57.A.poster
B.pen
C.book
D.picture
58.A.personally
B.hopefully
C.generally
D.crazily
59.A.meaning
B.opinion
C.cause
D.impression
60.A.practical
B.demanding
C.generous
D.successful
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One
morning,
I
was
waiting
at
the
bus
stop,
worried
about
__61__
(be)
late
for
school.
There
were
many
people
waiting
at
the
bus
stop,
__62__
some
of
them
looked
very
anxious
and
__63__
(disappoint).
When
the
bus
finally
came,
we
all
hurried
on
board.
I
got
a
place
next
__64__
the
window,
so
I
had
a
good
view
of
the
sidewalk.
A
boy
on
a
bike
__65__
(catch
)
my
attention.
He
was
riding
beside
the
bus
and
waving
his
arms.
I
heard
a
passenger
behind
me
shouting
to
the
driver,
but
he
refused
__66__
(stop)
until
we
reached
the
next
stop.
Still,
the
boy
kept
__67__
(ride).
He
was
carrying
something
over
his
shoulder
and
shouting.
Finally,
when
we
came
to
the
next
stop,
the
boy
ran
up
to
the
door
of
the
bus.
I
heard
an
excited
conversation.
Then
the
driver
stood
up
and
asked,
“Did
anyone
lose
a
suitcase
at
the
last
stop?”
A
woman
on
the
bus
shouted,
“Oh,
dear!
It's
__68__
(I).”She
pushed
her
way
to
the
driver
and
took
the
suitcase
thankfully.
Everyone
on
the
bus
began
talking
about
__69__
the
boy
had
done,
and
the
crowd
of
strangers
__70__
(sudden)
became
friendly
to
one
another.
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了一个小男孩追公共汽车,送还手提箱的善举,使得车上的陌生人也突然变得友好起来。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today
I
visited
the
West
Lake,
Hangzhou,
where
is
extremely
beautiful
on
spring.
I
saw
many
young
people
rode
shared
bikes
as
they
offered
so
much
convenient.
With
so
many
bikes
offered
by
different
company,
you
can
find
a
bike
almost
everywhere.
Also,
you
can
drop
them
anywhere
you
want
and
they
are
cheap
to
use
them.
This
new
service
is
much
good
than
public
bikes.
When
someone
wants
to
use
a
public
bike,
he
has
to
find
a
bike
station.
He
also
needed
a
station
to
return
it.
As
result,
he
has
to
walk
any
distance
to
fetch
or
return
it.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
每天上学和放学时,很多家长在学校门口接送学生,导致学校门口的交通严重拥堵。请写一篇英语短文,分析家长热衷于接送孩子的原因,并对此种做法发表你自己的看法。
1.词数:100左右;
2.提示词语:现象phenomenon;接pick
up;高峰期rush
hour。Unit
9
Wheels
单元测试(三)
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
is
the
man's
grandmother
doing?
A.Having
a
swim.
B.Reading
an
e?mail.
C.Taking
a
bath.
2.When
will
the
woman's
friend
arrive?
A.At
11:05.   B.At
10:45.   C.At
10:20.
3.What
will
the
speakers
do
first?
A.Have
a
cup
of
tea.
B.See
the
elephants.
C.Watch
the
dolphin
show.
4.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.Which
play
to
see.
B.Where
to
buy
a
family
ticket.
C.How
to
celebrate
their
mother's
birthday.
5.What
is
the
man
going
to
buy
on
Tuesday?
A.A
book.
B.A
magazine.
C.A
newspaper.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What
is
the
man's
problem?
A.He
got
a
broken
DVD.
B.He
couldn't
play
the
DVD.
C.He
bought
a
wrong
DVD.
7.What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.Have
his
money
back.
B.Get
a
better
copy
of
the
same
film.
C.Exchange
his
DVD
for
something
else.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.She
often
eats
out
with
her
family.
B.She
works
in
a
pizza
restaurant.
C.She
likes
going
to
cafes.
9.Why
does
the
man
want
to
go
to
the
cafe
in
the
town
center?
A.To
drink
coffee
there.
B.To
taste
the
ice
cream
there.
C.To
enjoy
the
great
service
there.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What
relation
is
the
man
to
Linda?
A.Her
son.
B.Her
husband.
C.Her
neighbor.
11.Where
does
Linda
work?
A.At
a
hospital.
B.At
a
restaurant.
C.At
a
bank.
12.What
does
the
man
do
on
Saturday?
A.He
does
some
cleaning.
B.He
washes
clothes.
C.He
goes
shopping.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What
does
the
man
think
of
Flower
Arranging?
A.Boring.
B.Challenging.
C.Practical.
14.Why
doesn't
the
man
want
to
take
Photography?
A.It
lasts
too
long.
B.It's
too
expensive.
C.It
started
last
week.
15.What
course
do
the
speakers
decide
to
take
in
the
end?
A.Indian
Cooking.
B.Web
Design
for
Beginners.
C.Italian
Wine.
16.What
will
the
speakers
do
tomorrow
morning?
A.Go
to
the
course
centre.
B.Make
a
telephone
call.
C.Attend
an
Indian
party.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What
do
we
know
about
the
film?
A.It's
about
nature.
B.It's
a
children's
film.
C.It
has
won
an
international
prize.
18.When
does
the
museum
close?
A.At
5:00
pm.
B.At
6:00
pm.
C.At
7:00
pm.
19.What
can
children
do
at
the
basement?
A.Draw
pictures
on
computers.
B.Watch
a
working
steam
engine.
C.See
a
life?sized
model
of
a
spaceship.
20.How
will
the
listeners
get
in
touch
with
the
program
to
get
free
tickets?
A.By
letter.
B.By
e?mail.
C.By
phone.
答案与听力材料
1—5 CACCB 6—10 CCABB 11—15 CAABA
16—20 BACAB
附:听力参考材料
Text
1
M:Where's
Grandmother,
Mum?
Has
she
gone
swimming
again?
She's
got
an
e?mail.
W:She
went
earlier,
but
she's
back.
She's
taking
a
bath
upstairs.
Text
2
W:Excuse
me,
I'm
meeting
a
friend
who's
arriving
on
the
10:45
train
from
Mumbai.
Can
you
tell
me
if
it's
on
time,
please?
M:It
will
be
20
minutes
late.
Text
3
W:Let's
get
something
to
drink
and
then
go
and
see
the
elephants.
M:But
the
dolphin
show
starts
in
two
minutes.
I
really
want
to
see
that.
We
can
get
a
cup
of
tea
afterwards.
W:Good
idea.
Text
4
W:We
need
to
plan
a
special
treat
for
Mum's
birthday.
M:I
think
this
year
we
should
try
and
do
something
unusual.
W:Let's
buy
a
family
ticket
to
the
theatre.
Then
we
can
take
her
to
see
that
play
she
wants
to
see.
M:That's
a
great
idea.
Text
5
W:Did
you
go
to
the
bookstore,
Andy?
M:Yes,
but
they
didn't
have
all
the
things
I
wanted
to
buy.
W:Not
even
your
superhero
book?
M:I
got
that,
but
my
football
magazine
won't
arrive
until
Tuesday,
so
I'll
buy
it
then.
Fortunately
this
week's
The
Wildlife
News
was
on
the
shelf.
Text
6
W:I'm
afraid
I'm
not
allowed
to
do
that
once
it's
played.
M:Just
once.
As
soon
as
I
realized
it
was
the
wrong
film,
I
took
it
out.
It's
not
damaged
at
all.
W:That's
not
the
point.
We
never
give
money
back
on
DVD
sales.
M:I'm
not
asking
you
to
do
that,
just
to
give
me
a
different
film.
W:I'm
sorry,
but
all
I
can
do
is
let
you
have
another
DVD
of
the
same
film.
Text
7
W:It's
great
to
go
out
for
a
meal
with
our
family
or
friends.
M:I
agree.
We
often
eat
out
with
our
relatives.
W:So
have
you
ever
been
to
a
restaurant
with
your
family?
M:Yes,
lots
of
times.
W:So
have
I!
And
I
love
pizza
restaurants.
But
I
don't
like
cafes
very
much.
M:Neither
do
I.
Anyway,
there
aren't
many
cafes
where
we
live.
W:But
there's
a
good
one
in
the
town
center.
That
serves
great
ice
cream!
M:Really?
I
must
go
there
sometime.
I
love
ice
cream.
Text
8
W:Thank
you,
Paul,
for
giving
your
time
for
this
interview
on
changing
family
roles.
Now,
I
understand
you
take
care
of
the
baby...
M:That's
right.
I
take
care
of
Veronica
during
the
day.
W:And
your
wife
goes
out
to
work?
M:Yes.
Linda
is
the
manager
at
Grosston
Bank.
W:What
do
you
do?
M:I'm
a
nurse.
I
work
at
night
at
City
Hospital.
W:Oh!
Tell
me
how
you
share
the
housework.
M:Well,
I
cook
dinner
every
night.
I
kind
of
enjoy
cooking.
We
seldom
go
to
the
restaurants.
W:And
what
does
Linda
do?
M:Oh,
she
washes
all
the
clothes
on
Saturday
morning
while
I
clean
the
house.
She
does
the
shopping,
too.
Usually
on
Saturday
afternoon.
We
relax
and
have
fun
on
Sunday.
Text
9
W:There
you
are,
Ben.
The
information
about
the
evening
classes
I
sent
off
for
has
arrived.
Right,
here
are
the
general
courses.
M:Flower
Arranging.
That's
a
real
course?
Why
would
someone
want
to
do
that?
W:You
sit
in
front
of
the
TV
watching
baseball
for
3
hours
every
Saturday
and
many
people
would
find
that
boring
too.
M:OK,
relax.
Let's
see
what
else
is
there...
W:Photography.
That
looks
interesting.
It
started
last
week,
but
I
don't
think
that
would
be
a
problem.
M:But
look
at
the
price.
$280
is
too
much
for
me.
I
wonder
why
it's
so
expensive.
I
don't
think
I
can
afford
it.
But,
hey,
at
least
it's
cheaper
than
the
Italian
Wine
course.
Look
at
that—$400,
Web
Design
for
Beginners.
It's
pretty
cheap.
What
do
you
think?
W:I
don't
want
to
see
a
computer
in
the
evening.
M:Hey,
look,
how
about
Indian
Cooking.
It
starts
this
week.
A
little
bit
expensive.
W:$190.
You
know
how
much
I
love
Indian
food.
I'll
call
them
tomorrow
to
see
if
there
are
still
spaces
available.
M:I'll
call
them
right
away.
W:There
won't
be
anyone
there
now.
We
can
try
in
the
morning.
M:Great!
We
can
have
our
own
Indian
dinner
parties.
Text
10
Next
on
the
program,
we're
offering
free
tickets
to
go
and
see
a
film
called
A
Year
in
Greenland.
The
film,
which
tells
you
all
about
the
plants
and
animals
in
that
wonderful
country,
has
won
a
prize
at
the
national
film
festival—it's
well
worth
seeing.
The
film
can
only
be
seen
at
a
new
cinema
that
has
just
been
completed
inside
the
Science
Museum
in
the
city
centre.
It
will
be
shown
this
Sunday
every
hour
from
midday
onwards,
with
the
last
show
at
5
o'clock,
two
hours
before
the
museum
closes.
So
there
are
six
times
to
choose
from.
So
why
not
take
the
whole
family
to
the
museum
this
Sunday?
There
are
a
lot
of
things
to
do.
Children
will
want
to
head
straight
down
to
the
basement
where
the
computers
are
kept.
I
promise
you
they'll
come
away
with
all
sorts
of
exciting
pictures
they've
created.
Moving
to
the
first
floor,
a
working
steam
engine
and
a
life?sized
model
of
a
spaceship
are
among
the
favorite
exhibits.
Entrance
to
the
museum
is
free
on
Sundays,
but
it
would
normally
cost
$3.25
to
go
and
see
the
film.
To
get
your
free
tickets,
you
should
e?mail
this
program
by
midday
on
Friday.
We've
only
got
a
limited
number
of
tickets,
so
the
earlier
you
e?mail
us,
the
more
likely
you
are
to
get
one.
We'll
then
get
in
touch
with
you
before
12
o'clock
by
phone
on
Saturday
if
you've
been
successful.
So
have
a
pencil
and
paper
ready
after
this
song.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The
best
bikes
for
the
beginners
When
it
comes
to
purchasing
your
first
bike,
the
choice
is
endless,
making
it
tough
to
know
what
to
go
for.
Here
are
the
best
buys
on
the
market
right
now.
Boardman
CX
Comp
This
is
a
cross?country
bike,
and
it's
so
versatile
(多用途的)
that
you
can
handle
any
terrain
(地势)
on
it,
making
it
a
great
choice
for
those
wanting
to
try
various
cycling
subjects.
If
you
leave
on
the
thick
tires
it
comes
with,
it
can
ride
on
various
paths
and
can
even
handle
some
less
demanding
mountain
bike
routes.
Alternatively,
put
on
thin,
slick
tires
and
treat
it
as
a
road
bike.
It
has
basket
and
comes
with
Shimano
Sora
gears
(齿轮),
which
are
outstanding
for
its
price.
$650,
Halfords
Planet
X
RT?58
V2
Planet
X
is
based
in
Yorkshire,
which
means
you'd
probably
have
to
buy
this
bike
without
seeing
it.
But
it's
worth
it,
because
this
is
an
excellent
machine
at
a
lower
price.
Planet
X
is
a
highly
rated
manufacture
and
this
model
comes
with
Shimano
Sora
gears.
$439,
Planet
X
Specialized
Allez
ES
Specialized
is
one
of
the
biggest
and
most
popular
brands
in
cycling,
and
this
is
its
hugely
popular
primary
road
bike.
It
comes
with
solid
components
from
front
to
back
and
you'll
look
great
out
on
the
road.
$575,
Evans
Cycles
Boardman
Road
Team
Carbon
If
you
can
push
your
budget
further
still,
this
bike
is
worth
the
extra
investment.
The
frame
is
made
entirely
from
carbon,
which
is
lighter,
faster
and
more
comfortable
than
the
composition
metal
models
above
and
gives
you
an
all?round
more
enjoyable
ride.
It
also
means
that
if
you
get
really
serious
about
cycling,
you
don't
have
to
upgrade
as
quickly
as
you
would
with
a
cheaper
bike.
$800,
Halfords
本文是一则广告。主要向初学者介绍了四种自行车:
Boardman
CX
Comp、Planet
X
RT?58
V2、Specialized
Allez
ES和Boardman
Road
Team
Carbon。
21.Compared
with
other
bikes,
what
is
the
strength
of
the
Boardman
CX
Comp?
A.Dealing
with
any
terrain.
B.Its
Shimano
Sora
gears.
C.Its
outstanding
price.
D.Putting
on
very
firm
tires.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Boardman
CX
Comp中的“This
is
a
cross?country
bike,
and
it's
so
versatile
(多用途的)
that
you
can
handle
any
terrain
(地势)
on
it”可知,这是一个越野自行车,它的用途如此之多,你可以应付任何地形。其中handle与deal
with是同义词。故选A。
22.Which
is
suitable
for
you
if
you
want
to
buy
at
a
cheap
price
but
with
Shimano
Sora
gears?
A.Boardman
CX
Comp.
B.Specialized
Allez
ES.
C.Planet
X
RT?58
V2.
D.Boardman
Road
Team
Carbon.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Planet
X
RT?58
V2中的“But
it's
worth
it,
because
this
is
an
excellent
machine
at
a
lower
price.
Planet
X
is
a
highly
rated
manufacture
and
this
model
comes
with
Shimano
Sora
gears.”可知,Planet
X
RT?58
V2价廉但又有禧玛诺Sora齿轮。故选C。
23.What
can
we
know
about
the
bikes
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.The
fourth
is
very
expensive
but
with
special
material.
B.You
should
be
careful
when
riding
the
third.
C.The
second
has
sold
out
so
fast.
D.You
can
only
ride
the
first
on
the
mountainous
road.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据Boardman
Road
Team
Carbon部分中的“If
you
can
push
your
budget
further
still,
this
bike
is
worth
the
extra
investment.
The
frame
is
made
entirely
from
carbon,
which
is
lighter,
faster
and
more
comfortable
than
the
composition
metal
models
above”可知,如果你能进一步增加预算,这辆自行车值得额外投资。车架完全由碳制成,比上文提到的金属模型更轻、更快、更舒适。分析句意可知,是说“第四种车贵,但所用的材料特殊”。从四种车的价格可知第四种车的价格最贵。分析选项可知A项(非常昂贵,但有特殊材料)符合题意,故选A项。
B
On
Sunday
23
April,
more
than
30,000
people
participated
in
the
2017
London
Marathon,
running
26.2
miles
(42.2
kilometres)around
the
city
center.
The
London
Marathon
has
taken
place
every
year
since
1981.
At
the
first
one,
just
6,
225
people
completed
the
course,
and
since
then
it
has
grown
into
one
of
the
biggest
sporting
events
in
the
world.
It
is
one
of
the
“World
Marathon
Majors”,
which
is
a
competition
made
up
of
six
global
marathon
events.
The
overall
male
and
female
winners
receive
$1
million
in
prize
money
between
them.
There
are
eleven
people
who
have
run
every
London
Marathon
since
it
began—they
call
themselves
the
“Ever
Presents”.
This
year,
the
winners
of
the
London
Marathon
were
surprisingly
both
from
Kenya—Daniel
Wanjiru,
who
finished
in
2
hours
and
5
minutes,
and
Mary
Keitany,
whose
time
was
2
hours
and
17
minutes.
However,
most
marathon
runners
are
not
professional
athletes.
They
are
amateurs
who
have
trained
for
months
to
raise
money
for
charity
or
just
as
a
personal
challenge.
For
example,
Tom
Harrison
took
three
days
just
to
reach
the
run's
halfway
point,
as
he
is
crawling
the
course
on
his
hands
and
knees
dressed
as
a
gorilla(大猩猩),
trying
to
raise
money
and
attention
for
the
charity
“The
Gorilla
Organisation”.
Matthew
Rees
was
another
runner
to
encourage
people,
as
he
stopped
just
before
the
finish
line
to
help
David
Wyeth
run
the
last
200m.They
did
not
know
each
other
before,
but
Matthew
saw
that
David
was
exhausted
and
possibly
close
to
collapsing,
and
wanted
to
help
him
finish.
Every
year
there
are
lots
of
touching
stories
like
this
from
the
London
Marathon,
and
it
is
a
huge
achievement
even
to
run
the
26.2
miles!
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了伦敦马拉松的相关历史以及其中一些感人的故事。
24.What
do
we
know
about
London
Marathon
from
the
text?
A.It
has
been
held
continuously
for
37
years
by
2018.
B.Most
of
its
runners
are
professional
athletes.
C.Each
winner
can
receive
$1
million
in
prize
money.
D.It's
the
most
influential
sporting
event
in
the
world.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The
London
Marathon
has
taken
place
every
year
since
1981.”可知,伦敦马拉松在1981年就开始了,到2018年已经开办了37年了。故A项正确。
25.What
makes
the
winners
of
London
Marathon
this
year
special?
A.Their
nationality.    
B.Their
speed.
C.Their
prize
money.
D.Their
purpose.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段“This
year,
the
winners
of
the
London
Marathon
were
surprisingly
both
from
Kenya—Daniel
Wanjiru,
who
finished
in
2
hours
and
5
minutes,
and
Mary
Keitany,
whose
time
was
2
hours
and
17
minutes.”可知,今年的伦敦马拉松获胜的两位冠军都是肯尼亚人。又可知今年的特别之处就在于冠军队员的国籍,故A项正确。
26.Why
does
the
author
mention
the
story
of
Tom
Harrison?
A.To
tell
us
competitors
can
help
each
other.
B.To
prove
some
amateurs
are
not
good
runners.
C.To
indicate
participation
matters
more
than
success.
D.To
show
the
sports
event
means
charity
for
some
people.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段第三句“For
example,
Tom
Harrison
took
three
days
just
to
reach
the
run's
halfway
point,
as
he
is
crawling
the
course
on
his
hands
and
knees
dressed
as
a
gorilla(大猩猩),
trying
to
raise
money
and
attention
for
the
charity
‘The
Gorilla
Organisation’.”可知,很多参与伦敦马拉松的人为慈善事业做出了很多的贡献,有时候参与比成功更重要。故C项正确。
27.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.The
London
Marathon
B.Impressive
Marathon
Runners
C.Touching
Stories
Behind
Marathon
D.The
History
of
the
London
Marathon
答案:A
解析:标题判断题。根据文章第一段导入文章主题伦敦马拉松,接着介绍了伦敦马拉松的历史以及今年伦敦马拉松比赛的相关信息,B、C、D都属于文章部分信息,概括性不足。本文主要讲述伦敦马拉松,故A项正确。
C
My
father
was
born
in
a
small
town
in
the
US.
He
wasn't
sure
what
he
wanted
from
life,
but
something
told
him
to
get
out
and
begin
a
new
adventure.
He
began
that
adventure
traveling
to
cities
in
the
US,
before
going
on
to
Australia,
New
Zealand,
New
Guinea
and
the
Philippines.
He
took
his
wife
and
three
daughters
with
him
and
went
wherever
the
road
took
him.
It's
easy
to
feel
lonely
when
you're
on
the
road.
As
my
mother
said
repeatedly,
“We
made
lots
of
new
friends
during
our
trip—most
of
them
were
mechanics
(机修工),
since
we
often
spent
hours
in
repair
shops.”
But
that
was
better
than
sitting
by
the
roadside
while
we
were
waiting
for
the
engine
to
cool
when
it
was
40℃
outside.
Getting
along
sometimes
seemed
impossible.
There
were
always
a
lot
of
arguments,
especially
among
us
back?seat
passengers
about
who
had
to
sit
in
the
middle.
But
even
if
it
was
hard,
we
did
learn
a
lot
about
forgiveness.
When
we
were
traveling
in
the
Philippines,
we
drove
to
Quezon
City
one
day.
It
should
have
been
a
one?hour
drive
but
was
nearly
three,
due
to
bad
roads
and
worse
traffic.
“Did
you
put
our
suitcases
in
the
car?”
My
father
asked
my
mother
as
we
arrived
in
Quezon
City.
From
the
back
seat,
we
saw
her
slowly
turn
toward
my
father.
“No,”
she
said,
“I
thought
you
did.”
That
was
how
a
7?hour
car
trip
turned
into
a
16?hour
car
trip,
which
was
mostly
spent
in
silence.
On
occasions
like
that,
we
had
to
learn
to
let
go
of
our
anger
because
we
were
stuck
in
a
rolling
box
with
the
same
people
for
the
rest
of
the
journey.
Even
if
I
sometimes
felt
like
opening
the
door
of
the
car
and
pushing
one
of
my
sisters
out,
I
kept
my
feelings
to
myself.
This
is
why
road
trips
were
like
mobile
universities
to
us.
We
earned
our
degrees
in
how
to
get
along
with
other
people
just
by
traveling
in
that
old
car.
And
if
we
were
somehow
given
a
second
chance
in
life,
we
would
do
it
all
over
again.
本文主要讲述了作者和家人在父亲的带领下进行自驾游的故事。作者在这个过程中学到了宽恕和如何与人相处。
28.What
do
we
know
about
the
author's
father
according
to
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A.He
doesn't
like
his
hometown.
B.He
enjoys
going
on
adventures.
C.He
prefers
traveling
alone.
D.He
has
never
traveled
abroad.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“something
told
him
to
get
out
and
begin
a
new
adventure.”和第二段中的“He
took
his
wife
and
three
daughters
with
him
and
went
wherever
the
road
took
him.”可知,作者的父亲喜欢冒险旅行。
29.During
the
road
trips,
________.
A.hot
weather
caused
a
lot
of
trouble
for
the
family
B.the
author's
mother
was
proud
to
make
friends
C.the
family
often
had
to
stop
to
get
their
car
repaired
D.they
argued
about
who
got
to
sit
in
the
front
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We
made
lots
of
new
friends
during
our
trip—most
of
them
were
mechanics
(机修工),
since
we
often
spent
hours
in
repair
shops.”可知选C项。
30.What
happened
when
the
family
was
traveling
in
the
Philippines?
A.They
were
surprised
at
the
good
traffic
conditions
on
the
way.
B.The
father
and
mother
had
a
big
fight
with
each
other.
C.They
wasted
a
lot
of
time
on
the
road
because
they
forgot
to
take
their
suitcases.
D.The
family
had
a
wonderful
time
with
each
other
on
the
road.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Did
you
put
our
suitcases
in
the
car?”...“No,”
she
said,
“I
thought
you
did.”
That
was
how
a
7?hour
car
trip
turned
into
a
16?hour
car
trip,
which
was
mostly
spent
in
silence.可知,因忘带行李箱,作者一家人在路上浪费了很多时间。
31.What
do
we
know
about
road
trips
according
to
the
author?
A.They
allow
people
to
increase
their
knowledge.
B.They
are
only
enjoyable
when
they
travel
with
others.
C.They
are
not
suggested
for
big
families.
D.They
help
people
to
develop
their
social
skills.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后两段内容,尤其是最后一段中的We
earned
our
degrees
in
how
to
get
along
with
other
people
just
by
traveling
in
that
old
car.可知,作者认为自驾游帮助他们学习如何与他人相处,增强了他们的社交技能。
D
Mrs
Timms
listened
as
the
radio
announcer
gave
a
hurricane
(飓风)
warning
for
her
town.
Then
she
woke
up
her
sons,
Eddie
and
Jasper,
and
quickly
explained,
“We've
got
a
lot
to
do,
boys.
There
is
no
school
today,
and
my
office
is
closed.
The
hurricane
is
coming!”
Just
then,
the
boys'
grandfather
arrived
from
his
seaside
home.
Grandpa
explained
that
the
local
government
had
told
people
to
evacuate
their
homes
by
the
sea.
It
just
wasn't
safe
for
anyone
to
stay
near
the
ocean
during
the
hurricane.
Soon
afterwards,
Mrs
Timms
left
to
buy
supplies
that
the
family
would
need
during
the
storm.
Batteries,
bottled
water
and
canned
food
were
a
few
of
the
items
on
her
list.
Grandpa
stayed
with
the
boys,
and
the
three
of
them
made
preparations
for
the
storm.
First,
they
filled
the
bathtub
and
all
the
empty
water
bottles
they
could
find.
Next,
they
unplugged(拔掉插头)almost
everything
in
the
house.
Then,
Eddie
helped
Grandpa
strengthen
the
windows.
Meanwhile,
Jasper
put
the
outdoor
chairs
inside.
Later,
as
the
storm
approached,
the
family
stayed
in
protected
areas
away
from
the
windows
and
outside
walls.
Mrs
Timms
and
Grandpa
moved
chairs
to
a
protected
space
near
the
staircase.
Eddie
and
Jasper
sat
under
a
strong
table
next
to
them,
reading
and
playing
games.
They
waited
for
the
radio
announcer
to
declare
that
the
hurricane
had
passed.
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是飓风到来的那天所发生的事情。
32.What
did
Mrs
Timms
do
after
hearing
the
hurricane
warning?
A.She
went
to
work.
B.She
woke
up
her
sons.
C.She
prepared
breakfast.
D.She
watched
the
hurricane.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Mrs
Timms
listened
as
the
radio
announcer
gave
a
hurricane
(飓风)
warning
for
her
town.
Then
she
woke
up
her
sons”可知,Mrs
Timms听到飓风警报后把儿子们叫醒了。故选B。
33.The
underlined
word
“evacuate”
in
Paragraph
2
means
________.
A.lock
B.reach
C.repair
D.leave
答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Grandpa
explained
that
the
local
government
had
told
people
to
evacuate
their
homes
by
the
sea.
It
just
wasn't
safe
for
anyone
to
stay
near
the
ocean
during
the
hurricane.”爷爷解释说,当地政府已经通知人们从海边撤离。飓风期间,任何人待在海边都是不安全的。由此推知画线词的意思是“离开,撤退”,故选D。
34.While
Eddie
helped
Grandpa
strengthen
the
windows,
Jasper
________.
A.filled
the
bathtub
B.turned
off
the
lights
C.put
the
outdoor
chairs
inside
D.sat
under
a
strong
table
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“Then,
Eddie
helped
Grandpa
strengthen
the
windows.
Meanwhile,
Jasper
put
the
outdoor
chairs
inside.”可知,当Eddie帮爷爷加固窗户时,Jasper把户外的椅子放到屋里。故选C。
35.What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.A
Happy
Family
B.A
Seaside
House
C.The
Damage
of
the
Hurricane
D.The
Day
of
the
Hurricane
答案:D
解析:标题判断题。纵观全文,特别是根据第一段“Mrs
Timms
listened
as
the
radio
announcer
gave
a
hurricane
(飓风)
warning
for
her
town.
Then
she
woke
up
her
sons,
Eddie
and
Jasper,
and
quickly
explained,‘
We've
got
a
lot
to
do,
boys.
There
is
no
school
today,
and
my
office
is
closed.
The
hurricane
is
coming!’”可知,本文讲述的是飓风到来的那天所发生的事情。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips
for
Cooking
on
a
Tight
Schedule
From
my
experience,
there
are
three
main
reasons
why
people
don't
cook
more
often:ability,
money,
and
time.
__36__
Money
is
a
topic
I'll
discuss
another
day.
So
today
I
want
to
give
you
some
wisdom
about
how
to
make
the
most
of
the
time
you
spend
in
the
kitchen.
Here
are
three
tips
for
great
cooking
on
a
tight
schedule:
1.Think
ahead.
The
moments
when
I
think
cooking
is
a
pain
are
when
I'm
already
hungry
and
there's
nothing
ready
to
eat.
So
think
ahead
of
the
coming
week.
When
will
you
have
time
to
cook?Do
you
have
the
right
materials
already?__37__
2.Make
your
time
worth
it.
When
you
do
find
time
to
cook
a
meal,
make
the
most
of
it
and
save
yourself
time
later
on.
Are
you
making
one
loaf
of
bread?__38__
It
takes
around
the
same
amount
of
time
to
make
more
of
something.
So
save
yourself
the
effort
for
a
future
meal.
3.__39__
This
may
surprise
you,but
one
of
the
best
tools
for
making
cooking
is
to
try
new
things.
It
gives
you
the
chance
to
hit
upon
new
ideas
and
recipes
that
can
work
well
with
your
appetite
and
schedule.
The
more
you
learn
and
the
more
you
try,
the
more
ability
you
have
to
take
control
of
your
food
and
your
schedule.
Hopefully
that
gives
you
a
good
start.
__40__
And
don't
let
a
busy
schedule
discourage
you
from
making
some
great
changes
in
the
way
you
eat
and
live!
A.Try
new
things.
B.Ability
is
easily
improved.
C.Make
three
or
four
instead.
D.Understand
your
food
better.
E.Cooking
is
a
burden
for
many
people.
F.Let
cooking
and
living
simply
be
a
joy
rather
than
a
burden.
G.A
little
time
planning
ahead
can
save
a
lot
of
work
later
on.
现代生活中人们不经常做饭,但是做饭对我们的生活有很好的影响。本文提出了一些在紧凑的时间表里做饭的建议。
36.B 解析:根据后句“Money
is
a
topic
I'll
discuss
another
day.
So
today
I
want
to
give
you
some
wisdom
about
how
to
make
the
most
of
the
time
you
spend
in
the
kitchen”提到了money和
time,只有ability没有叙述。又根据横线前面的句子“From
my
experience,
there
are
three
main
reasons
for
why
people
don't
cook
more
often:
ability,
money
and
time”,可知与之有关的只有带有ability这一信息,所以选择B项。
37.G 解析:根据本段中心思想Think
ahead.预先思考,可以判断出此段与ahead有关,所以答案为G项
“A
little
time
planning
ahead
can
save
a
lot
of
work
later
on.”
提前计划可以节省后来的很多工作。
38.C 解析:根据横线前句“Are
you
making
one
loaf
of
bread?”可以判断出要make
one
loaf
of
bread那就是与数量有关,根据后一句“It
takes
around
the
same
amount
of
time
to
make
more
of
something.”在同样的时间里可以做出更多的东西。所以应该选择C项。
39.A 解析:根据“It
gives
you
the
chance
to
hit
upon
new
ideas...The
more
you
learn
and
the
more
you
try,
the
more
ability
you
have
to
take
control
of
your
food
and
your
schedule.”这两句提到了new
ideas和try
可以判断出要尝试新鲜事物,也就是要与new有关,所以选择A项。
40.F 解析:本段是全文的总结,根据最后一句“And
don't
let
a
busy
schedule
discourage
you
from
making
some
great
changes
in
the
way
you
eat
and
live!”不要让忙碌阻止你的生活方式产生变化,要让做饭成为快乐的事情而不是负担。所以选择F项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One
morning,
my
eyes
caught
a
small
poster
across
the
room,
which
read,
“In
order
to
help
others,
I
must
help
myself
first.”
I
can't
__41__
where
I
got
it,
but
the
poster
has
always
been
there.
I
didn't
take
notice
of
it
before,
but
this
time,
I
felt
something
__42__.
Somehow
in
my
mind
there
often
__43__
pictures
from
a
documentary
(纪录片),
which
I
saw
several
days
ago
about
the
lives
of
__44__
children
in
Palestinian
refugee
camps
(难民营).
Their
living
__45__
are
so
poor.
They
live
in
overly
crowded
__46__
without
electricity
or
fresh
water
supply.
Schools
are
__47__
a
luxury
(奢侈)
for
many
children.
__48__
can
tell
when
it
will
end.
They
surely
need
a
helping
hand.
I
sincerely
hope
that
there
will
be
some
helping
hands
which
can
give
hope
to
these
children
__49__
they
can
start
to
appreciate
a
good
and
__50__
world.
At
that
moment,
I
__51__
that
the
joining
of
many
helping
hands
must
start
with
one
helping
hand
and
that
was
mine.
But
how
do
I
go
about
doing
this?
I
was
silently
lost
in
my
own
__52__.
“What
are
you
thinking?”
My
silence
was
__53__
by
my
dad.
I
asked
him,
“How
can
I
be
a
helping
hand?”
He
__54__
a
deep
breath.
Then
he
said,
“To
be
a
helping
hand,
__55__,
you
have
to
be
successful
in
whatever
you
__56__
to
be.”
He
walked
out
of
the
room
and
soon
came
back
with
a
__57__
in
his
hands.
He
handed
it
to
me
and
said,
“Spend
some
time
reading
this
and
__58__
you
will
understand
what
I
meant.”
After
spending
the
whole
day
reading
the
book,
I
realized
that
“in
order
to
help
others,
I
must
help
myself
first”
has
a
deeper?rooted
__59__.
Helping
myself
means
I
have
to
be
__60__
so
that
I
can
help
others
with
my
helping
hands.
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者想要帮助难民营的孩子。在和父亲的交谈中,作者明白了为了帮助别人,作者必须先帮助自己,帮助自己意味着自己必须成功,这样才能用自己的双手帮助别人。
41.A.imply
B.admit
C.suggest
D.remember
答案:D
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我不记得我在哪里得到它了,但是海报一直都在那里。A.imply暗示;B.admit承认;C.suggest建议;D.remember记得。故选D。
42.A.exciting
B.different
C.strange
D.similar
答案:B
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:以前我没有注意到它,但是这次,我感觉有些不同。A.exciting令人兴奋的;B.different不同的;C.strange奇怪的;D.similar相似的。故选B。
43.A.exist
B.stand
C.arrive
D.appear
答案:D
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:不知怎么的,我的脑海里经常出现纪录片里的画面。A.exist存在;B.stand忍受;C.arrive到达;D.appear出现。故选D。
44.A.dishonest
B.careless
C.helpless
D.public
答案:C
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据“in
Palestinian
refugee
camps
(难民营)”可知难民营的儿童一定很无助。A.dishonest不诚实的;B.careless粗心的;C.helpless无助的;D.public公众的。故选C。
45.A.conditions
B.houses
C.positions
D.rights
答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。根据“They
live
in
overly
crowded
__46__
without
electricity
or
fresh
water
supply.”可知这里意思是他们的生活条件非常不好。A.conditions条件;B.houses房子;C.positions位置;D.rights权利。故选A。
46.A.tents
B.castles
C.classrooms
D.trees
答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:他们住在极度拥挤的帐篷里,没有电和淡水供应。A.tents帐篷;B.castles城堡;C.classrooms教室;D.trees树。故选A。
47.A.placed
B.named
C.read
D.considered
答案:D
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:对于许多孩子来说,上学被认为很奢侈。A.placed放置;B.named命名;C.read阅读;D.considered认为。故选D。
48.A.Anybody
B.Somebody
C.Nobody
D.Everybody
答案:C
解析:考查不定代词辨析。句意:没有人能够说出这种情况什么时候会结束。A.Anybody任何人;B.Somebody某人;C.Nobody没有人;D.Everybody每个人。故选C。
49.A.as
if
B.so
that
C.in
case
D.even
though
答案:B
解析:考查固定短语辨析。句意:我真诚地希望,会有一些援助之手,可以给这些孩子希望,以便他们可以开始欣赏一个美好而又充满爱心的世界。A.as
if好像;B.so
that以便;
C.in
case万一;D.even
though尽管。故选B。
50.A.caring
B.thoughtful
C.quiet
D.deep
答案:A
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:我真诚地希望,会有一些帮助的手,可以给这些孩子希望,以便他们可以开始欣赏一个美好而又充满爱心的世界。A.caring有爱心的;B.thoughtful体贴的;C.quiet安静的;D.deep深的。故选A。
51.A.agreed
B.realized
C.minded
D.appreciated
答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:在那一刻,我意识到,许多援助之手的加入必须从一只援助之手开始,那就是我的援助之手。A.agreed同意;B.realized意识到;C.minded介意;D.appreciated欣赏。故选B。
52.A.ideas
B.dreams
C.eyes
D.thoughts
答案:D
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:我默默地陷入了自己的思绪中。A.ideas想法;B.dreams梦想;C.eyes眼睛;D.thoughts思考。故选D。
53.A.settled
B.killed
C.broken
D.destroyed
答案:C
解析:考查动词辨析。根据问句“What
are
you
thinking?”可知我的沉默被我的父亲打破。A.settled解决;B.killed杀;C.broken打破;D.destroyed破坏。故选C。
54.A.lost
B.felt
C.took
D.heard
答案:C
解析:考查固定短语。句意:他深吸一口气。take
a
deep
breath
深吸一口气,该短语是固定短语。故选C。
55.A.first
of
all
B.all
of
a
sudden
C.as
a
result
D.at
the
end
答案:A
解析:考查固定短语辨析。句意:要成为一个援助之人,首先,无论你选择做什么,你都必须成功。A.first
of
all首先;B.all
of
a
sudden突然地;C.as
a
result结果;D.at
the
end最后。故选A。
56.A.dislike
B.choose
C.desert
D.learn
答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:要成为一个援助之人,首先,无论你选择做什么,你都必须成功。A.dislike不喜欢;B.choose选择;C.desert遗弃;D.learn学习。故选B。
57.A.poster
B.pen
C.book
D.picture
答案:C
解析:考查名词辨析。根据“After
spending
the
whole
day
reading
the
book”可知他手里带着一本书回来了。A.poster海报;B.pen钢笔;C.book书;D.picture图画。故选C。
58.A.personally
B.hopefully
C.generally
D.crazily
答案:B
解析:考查副词辨析。句意:花点时间读一下,希望你能明白我的意思。A.personally亲自地;B.hopefully希望如此;C.generally一般地;D.crazily狂热地。故选B。
59.A.meaning
B.opinion
C.cause
D.impression
答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:“我必须先帮助自己”这句话有着更深层次的含义。A.meaning意思;
B.opinion观点;C.cause原
因;D.impression印象。故选A。
60.A.practical
B.demanding
C.generous
D.successful
答案:D
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据“Then
he
said,
‘To
be
a
helping
hand,
__55__,
you
have
to
be
successful
in
whatever
you
__56__
to
be.’”可知这里意思是帮助自己意味着我必须成功,这样我才能用我的双手帮助别人。A.practical实际的;B.demanding要求高的;C.generous慷慨的;D.successful成功的。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One
morning,
I
was
waiting
at
the
bus
stop,
worried
about
__61__
(be)
late
for
school.
There
were
many
people
waiting
at
the
bus
stop,
__62__
some
of
them
looked
very
anxious
and
__63__
(disappoint).
When
the
bus
finally
came,
we
all
hurried
on
board.
I
got
a
place
next
__64__
the
window,
so
I
had
a
good
view
of
the
sidewalk.
A
boy
on
a
bike
__65__
(catch
)
my
attention.
He
was
riding
beside
the
bus
and
waving
his
arms.
I
heard
a
passenger
behind
me
shouting
to
the
driver,
but
he
refused
__66__
(stop)
until
we
reached
the
next
stop.
Still,
the
boy
kept
__67__
(ride).
He
was
carrying
something
over
his
shoulder
and
shouting.
Finally,
when
we
came
to
the
next
stop,
the
boy
ran
up
to
the
door
of
the
bus.
I
heard
an
excited
conversation.
Then
the
driver
stood
up
and
asked,
“Did
anyone
lose
a
suitcase
at
the
last
stop?”
A
woman
on
the
bus
shouted,
“Oh,
dear!
It's
__68__
(I).”She
pushed
her
way
to
the
driver
and
took
the
suitcase
thankfully.
Everyone
on
the
bus
began
talking
about
__69__
the
boy
had
done,
and
the
crowd
of
strangers
__70__
(sudden)
became
friendly
to
one
another.
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了一个小男孩追公共汽车,送还手提箱的善举,使得车上的陌生人也突然变得友好起来。
61.being 
解析:考查v.+?ing。句意:一天早上,我在汽车站等车,担心上学迟到。worry
about担心,该短语是固定短语,其中about是介词,介词之后接v.+?ing形式,所以填being。
62.and 
解析:考查连词。句意:许多人在公共汽车站等车,其中一些人看起来很焦急和失望。文中表示并列关系,所以填and。
63.disappointed 
解析:考查v.+?ed。句意:许多人在公共汽车站等车,其中一些人看起来很焦急和失望。v.+?ing修饰物,而v.+?ed修饰人,这里修饰人,所以填disappointed。
64.to 
解析:考查固定短语。句意:我找了个靠窗的地方,所以我可以清楚地看到人行道。next
to紧挨着,该短语是固定短语,所以填to。
65.caught 
解析:考查时态。文中描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填caught。
66.to_stop 
解析:考查固定句型。句意:但是他拒绝停下来,直到到了下一站。refuse
to
do
拒绝做某事,该句型是固定句型,所以填to
stop。
67.riding 
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:这个男孩仍然一直在骑车追。keep
doing一直做某事,该用法是固定用法,所以填riding。
68.me/mine 
解析:考查代词。句意:车上的一个女人喊道:“哦,天哪!是我(的)。”文中表示“这个人是我”,所以填me;也可以表示“它是我的手提箱”,用名词性物主代词,所以填mine。
69.what 
解析:考查宾语从句。句意:车上的每个人都开始谈论这个男孩所做的事情。__69__
the
boy
had
done是介词之后的宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,指“这个男孩所做的事情”,所以填what。
70.suddenly 
解析:考查副词。句意:这群陌生人突然对彼此变得友好起来。该空修饰整个句子,用副词,所以填suddenly。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today
I
visited
the
West
Lake,
Hangzhou,
where
is
extremely
beautiful
on
spring.
I
saw
many
young
people
rode
shared
bikes
as
they
offered
so
much
convenient.
With
so
many
bikes
offered
by
different
company,
you
can
find
a
bike
almost
everywhere.
Also,
you
can
drop
them
anywhere
you
want
and
they
are
cheap
to
use
them.
This
new
service
is
much
good
than
public
bikes.
When
someone
wants
to
use
a
public
bike,
he
has
to
find
a
bike
station.
He
also
needed
a
station
to
return
it.
As
result,
he
has
to
walk
any
distance
to
fetch
or
return
it.
答案
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
每天上学和放学时,很多家长在学校门口接送学生,导致学校门口的交通严重拥堵。请写一篇英语短文,分析家长热衷于接送孩子的原因,并对此种做法发表你自己的看法。
1.词数:100左右;
2.提示词语:现象phenomenon;接pick
up;高峰期rush
hour。
Nowadays,_many_parents_would_like_to_take_their_children_to_school_and_pick_them_up_after_school.
There_are_several_reasons_behind_this_phenomenon._First_of_all,_parents_are_concerned_about_their_children's_safety._They_think_it_is_not_safe_for_children_to_walk_or_ride_to_school_on_their_own,_especially_during_rush_hour._In_addition,_some_parents_are_worried_about_that_their_children_may_go_to_an_Internet_bar_or_play_with_their_classmates_on_the_way_home.
I_suggest_that_parents_should_teach_their_children_to_be_independent_and_responsible_for_themselves._It_is_not_wise_to_do_everything_for_children.