北师大版 高一下册 模块3 Unit 9 Wheels课时作业含解析(7份打包)

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名称 北师大版 高一下册 模块3 Unit 9 Wheels课时作业含解析(7份打包)
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更新时间 2020-12-14 09:19:09

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Unit
9 Wheels
课时作业15 Warm?up
&
Lesson
1 On
Your
Bike
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Eating
more
vegetables
and
less
fat
will
greatly
benefit
(得益)
your
health.
2.I
have
been
fed
(厌烦)
up
with
heavy
work
and
tiring
talk.
3.The
bus
transports
(运送)
passengers
from
the
bus
station
to
hotels.
4.The
police
are
hopeful
(有希望的)
of
finding
more
clues
to
the
traffic
accident.
5.Is
it
convenient
(便利的)
for
you
to
post
the
letter
for
me?
6.Recent
developments
have
far?reaching
consequences
(影响)
for
the
country's
economy.
7.He
was
arrested
(逮捕)
for
drunk
driving.
8.It's
not
a
problem
worth
arguing
(争辩)
about.
9.Wherever
(无论哪里)
you
go,
your
parents
will
care
about
you.
10.I
know
little
about
the
truth
actually
(实际上).
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.He
worked
hard
and
as
a
consequence
(consequent)
he
passed
the
examination.
2.We
have_been_working
(work)
on
it
for
several
hours
but
we
haven't
yet
reached
any
conclusion.
3.By
then
the
problem
will
hopefully
(hopeful)
have
been
solved.
4.Whichever
team
wins
on
Sunday,
it
will
go
to
the
National
Championships.
5.The
patient
is
arguing
with
the
nurse
about/over
his
illness.
6.The
boy
is
fed
up
with
doing
his
homework
every
day.
7.My
home
is
very
convenient
(convenience)
for
me
as
I
can
get
to
school
in
ten
minutes.
8.He
talks
big
but
doesn't
actually
(actual)
do
anything.
9.You
will
benefit
from
exercise
one
day.
10.She
was_arrested
(arrest)
for
helping
the
murderer
to
escape.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.In
the
twenties,
Charles
began
to
write
and
soon
became
famous.
the→his
2.His
eyes
are
red.
He
has
been
worked
too
hard
recently.
worked→working
3.Did
you
benefit
the
new
way
of
doing
business?
benefit后加from
4.As
a
famous
lawyer,
it
was
convenience
for
him
to
do
that.
convenience→convenient
5.Really!
I
fed
up
with
your
carelessness.
I后加am
Ⅳ.选词填空
work
out;
thanks
to;
argue
with;
have
a
shower;
give...a
lift;
be
fed
up
with;
more
than;
around
the
world
1.He
works_out
with
weights
twice
a
week.
2.True
friendship
is
worth
more_than
money.
3.Nick
rolled
out
of
bed,
had_a_shower
and
got
dressed.
4.They
spent
a
year
voyaging
around_the_world.
5.I
am_fed_up_with
this
boring
life.
6.I'm
not
going
to
argue_with
you,
but
I
think
you're
wrong.
7.It
was
supposed
to
be
a
surprise,
but
thanks_to
your
big
mouth
she
knows
all
about
it
now.
8.She'll
give
me
a_lift
back
to
Beijing.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.Thanks_to
the
help
of
the
PLA
men,
the
villagers
stuck
in
the
flood
were
saved.
多亏了解放军的帮助,被洪水围困的村民们才得救。
2.I
have_been_reading_the_book
for
two
hours,
but
I
haven't
finished
it.
这本书我已读了两个小时,但我还没读完。
3.Wherever_he_goes,_he
is
closely
followed
by
security
men.
不管上哪儿,保镖们都紧跟在他身后。
4.She
is_arguing_with_Tom_about
the
best
place
for
a
holiday.
她正和汤姆就哪个地方最适合度假争辩。
5.She
was
very
tired.
Therefore,_she
didn't
give
the
market
report.
她非常疲倦,所以没有做市场报告。
6.If
it_is_convenient_to_you,_I
want
to
discuss
a
problem
with
you.
如果方便的话我想和你讨论一个问题。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
When
the
fork
was
stolen
off
Bart
Michiels's
mountain
bike
last
summer,
he
wheeled
it
nearly
three
miles
from
his
home
in
Chelsea
to
Frank's
Bike
Shop
on
the
eastern
end
of
Grand
Street.
Mr
Michiels
passed
many
other
bike
shops
along
the
way,
including
one
that
offers
free
coffee.
But
for
20
years,
he
has
remained
devoted
(忠实的)
to
Frank's.
“Frank's
the
man,”
he
said
of
Frank
Arroyo,
the
owner.
“I
don't
care
where
he
is
in
the
city—I'll
go.”
Mr
Michiels
doesn't
have
to
worry
about
Mr
Arroyo's
relocating
(搬迁).
The
shop
has
stayed
on
the
Lower
East
Side
of
Manhattan
for
40
years.
After
Mr
Michiels
left,
Marvin
Priess
arrived.
A
professor
of
chemistry
and
math,
Mr
Priess
wheeled
in
the
Ross
18?speed
he
had
bought
at
Frank's
in
1978
and
still
rides
today,
at
age
68.
Mr
Priess
said
that
over
the
years,
every
single
part
of
it
that
couldn't
be
repaired
had
been
replaced,
sometimes
more
than
once,
at
Frank's.
Customers
don't
come
for
the
ambience
(环境).
It's
crowded
and
dirty;
buckets
of
parts
and
boxes
of
training
wheels
line
the
entryway.
The
store
is
filled
with
about
500
bikes
and
you
will
find
Mr
Arroyo,
72,
six
days
a
week.
He
has
been
in
the
bike
business
since
age
14.
Born
and
raised
on
the
Lower
East
Side,
he
has
employed
and
taught
many
young
people
in
the
neighbourhood.
He
is
also
willing
to
repair
bikes
in
any
condition,
as
well
as
his
neighbors'
walkers
and
wheelchairs.
English
Epps,
a
lawyer,
needed
a
new
seat;
his
had
been
stolen.
“I've
been
coming
here
since
I
was
in
the
third
grade,”
he
said,
adding,
“There's
a
new
bike
shop
on
Delancey
Street,
but
everybody
comes
here.”
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍弗兰克的自行车店服务非常好,它非常受欢迎。
1.Why
did
Bart
Michiels
wheel
his
bike
to
Frank's
Bike
Shop?
A.It
is
near
his
home.
B.It
offers
free
coffee.
C.Its
owner
is
his
friend.
D.Its
service
is
excellent.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中But
for
20
years,
he
has
remained
devoted(忠实的)
to
Frank's.
“Frank's
the
man,”
he
said
of
Frank
Arroyo,
the
owner.
“I
don't
care
where
he
is
in
the
city—I'll
go.”可知,Bart
Michiels之所以把自行车推到弗兰克的自行车店是因为它的服务非常好。故选D。
2.What
can
we
learn
about
Mr
Priess's
bike?
A.It
is
too
old
to
ride.
B.It
is
dirty
but
fashionable.
C.It
was
recently
bought
at
Frank's.
D.It
has
gone
through
many
repairs.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中Mr
Priess
said
that
over
the
years,
every
single
part
of
it
that
couldn't
be
repaired
had
been
replaced,
sometimes
more
than
once,
at
Frank's.可知,关于Mr
Priess的自行车我们能了解到它经过多次修理。故选D。
3.Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
Mr
Arroyo?
A.Careful
and
brave.
B.Skilled
and
caring.
C.Positive
and
talkative.
D.Well?educated
and
friendly.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,Mr
Arroyo有熟练的技术和乐于助人的心。故选B。
4.What
can
we
infer
from
English
Epps's
words?
A.Bike
repair
is
needed
badly.
B.Frank's
Bike
Shop
is
popular.
C.There
is
no
market
for
new
bikes.
D.Frank's
Bike
Shop
faces
strong
competition.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,我们可以从英国人Epps的话中推断出Frank's
Bike
Shop是受欢迎的。故选B。
Ⅱ.短文改错
I
love
camping.
It
is
my
favorite
way
to
spent
the
summer
vacation.
Last
year,
my
family
and
I
went
camping
in
the
countryside.
It
was
one
of
the
most
excited
experiences
I
had
never
had.
We
slept
in
a
tent
and
went
on
a
long
walk
every
day.
We
cook
over
a
fire
and
the
food
always
tasted
wonderfully.
For
a
whole
week,
I
saw
lovely
mountain
views
or
breathed
fresh
air.
At
night,
I
heard
the
gentle
wind
blowing
in
the
tree,
and
I
felt
so
peaceful.
It
doesn't
cost
many
to
camp,
and
what
I
believe
it's
the
best
way
to
get
close
nature
and
enjoy
its
beauty.
答案
I
love
camping.
It
is
my
favorite
way
to
the
summer
vacation.
Last
year,
my
family
and
I
went
camping
in
the
countryside.
It
was
one
of
the
most
experiences
I
had
had.
We
slept
in
a
tent
and
went
on
a
long
walk
every
day.
We
over
a
fire
and
the
food
always
tasted
.
For
a
whole
week,
I
saw
lovely
mountain
views
breathed
fresh
air.
At
night,
I
heard
the
gentle
wind
blowing
in
the

and
I
felt
so
peaceful.
It
doesn't
cost
to
camp,
and
I
believe
it's
the
best
way
to
get
close
nature
and
enjoy
its
beauty.Unit
9
Wheels
课时作业16 Lesson
2 On
the
Move
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.By
the
age
of
two
a
child
will
have
a
vocabulary
(词汇量)
of
about
two
hundred
words.
2.The
majority
of
holiday
flights
depart
and
arrive
on
schedule
(时间表).
3.A
fierce
(凶猛的)
dog
ran
out
of
the
landlord's
house
and
came
for
me.
4.I
like
the
style
of
his
writing
but
I
don't
like
the
content
(内容).
5.Jenny,
you
have
responsibility
(责任)
for
clearing
up
the
room
after
the
class.
6.She
jumped
off
the
platform
(站台)
while
the
bus
was
still
moving.
7.Many
girls
are
very
sensitive
(敏感的)
about
their
age
and
weight.
8.The
taxi
driver
found
a
suitcase
(手提箱)
had
been
left
in
his
car.
9.From
his
grey
(灰白的)
hair
I
can
know
that
he
is
at
least
over
fifty
years
old.
10.It's
foolish
(愚蠢的)
of
her
to
behave
like
that.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Those
who
break
the
rule
should
bear
full
responsibility
(responsible)
for
it.
2.The
dog
is
so
gentle
(gently)
that
I
am
not
afraid
of
it.
3.The
TV
tower
is
by
far
the
largest
construction
(construct)
of
our
country.
4.Let's
sit
down
and
have
a
calm
and
sensible
(sensitive)
talk.
5.It
is
likely
that
we'll
go
on
a
picnic
in
the
forest
tomorrow.
6.It's
foolish
(fool)
of
you
to
believe
him.
He
is
always
telling
lies.
7.Is
he
really
content
with
that
little
earning?
Or
can
he
get
some
extra
pay?
8.Public
attention
at
the
moment
is
focused
on
the
problem
of
environment
balance.
9.We
had
just
begun
to
work
when
the
machine
broke
down.
10.The
two
companies
fought
fiercely
(fierce)
over
the
market.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Jack
was
working
in
the
lab
while
the
power
cut
occurred.
while→when
2.They
are
possible
to
accept
your
suggestions.
possible→likely
3.I
had
a
lot
of
baggages
during
the
journey,
which
made
me
very
tired.
baggages→baggage
4.The
boy
is
very
sensitive
with
numbers.
with→to
5.I
have
gone
here
for
two
weeks,
and
I
will
return
in
two
weeks.
gone→been
Ⅳ.选词填空
rely
on;
pull
up;
go
through;
take
off;
check
in;
pull
out
1.Before
handing
in
your
paper,
you'd
better
go_through
it
to
make
sure
there
are
no
mistakes.
2.Attention
please!
Passengers
should
check_in
for
Flight
BA
125
to
Berlin.
3.We
should
hurry
up.
Our
flight
takes_off
at
nine
thirty.
4.We
are
grown?up
now;
we
can't
rely_on
our
parents
for
support.
5.Please,
sir.
Pull_up
your
car
and
let
me
get
off
at
the
next
stop.
6.The
ship
pulled_out
of
the
harbor
slowly.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.I
have_been_to_Beijing
for
several
times.
It's
a
really
beautiful
city.
我曾去过北京几次,它真是一座美丽的城市。
2.You
can_rely_on_it_that
it
will
rain
this
weekend.
你放心好了,本周末一定下雨。
3.The
train
pulled_in
and
all
the
passengers
got
off.
火车进站了,所有的乘客都下了车。
4.We
were_swimming_in_the_river_when
the
storm
started.
我们正在河里游泳,这时下暴雨了。
5.He
is
not
content_with
his
present
situation
and
hopes
to
improve
it.
他对自己目前的状况不满,希望能加以改善。
6.Growing
numbers
of
people
are_sensitive_to
cow's
milk.
对牛奶过敏的人越来越多了。
7.You
should
take_responsibility_for
what
you
said.
你必须为你所说的话负责。
8.It's
said
that
she
is
likely
to_win_the_prize.
据说她有可能得奖。
Ⅰ.七选五
About
a
year
ago,
I
had
a
terribly
hurtful
experience
where
a
close
friend
spread
untruths(谎言)
about
me.
Because
I
value
my
friendships
so
highly,
when
a
friend
hurts
my
feelings,
it
cuts
me
deeply.
Perhaps
it's
unfair
for
me
to
hold
my
friends
to
the
same
standard
I
set
for
myself
as
a
friend.
__1__
Be
honest
with
yourself.
Often
times,
hurtful
behaviour
starts
off
with
a
small
thing
that
you
forgive
quickly.
You
love
your
friend
and
believe
she'd
never
hurt
you
on
purpose.
__2__
And
slowly
you
realize
your
friend
may
not
be
the
person
you
thought
she
was
when
you
first
met
her.
Being
honest
with
your
own
feelings
will
help
you
be
honest
and
open
with
her.
__3__
As
the
situation
unfolded(发展),
I
learned
more
about
what
she'd
said
and
done.
Thankfully,
my
cooler
head
won,
and
I
realized
her
actions
actually
had
nothing
to
do
with
me.
I
chose
to
let
the
anger
go
and
move
on
with
my
life.
Walk
away
and
don't
look
back.
Making
the
decision
to
leave
a
friendship
can
sometimes
feel
as
hard
as
deciding
to
leave
your
marriage.
__4__
But
when
that
hole
is
open,
you
will
soon
realize
that
your
close,
real
friends
will
close
it
quickly.
I
chose
to
walk
away
from
a
harmful
friendship.
__5__
Certainly
I
don't
miss
the
hurt
and
pain
she
brought
to
my
heart.
It's
her
loss,
really,
because
I
am
a
good
friend.
A.Let
the
anger
go.
B.And
I
don't
regret
it
for
a
minute.
C.Expect
the
same
from
your
friends.
D.But
over
time,
you
see
a
pattern
of
behaviour.
E.A
friend
who
has
been
in
your
life
will
leave
a
big
hole.
F.Once
a
friend
hurts
my
feelings
or
breaks
my
trust,
my
heart
will
be
broken.
G.But
what
do
you
do
when
friends
go
against
you
to
the
point
where
you're
so
hurt?
本文是一篇说明文。对于如何应对朋友的背叛文章给出了几点建议。
1.G 解析:根据本空前的“Perhaps
it's
unfair
for
me
to
hold
my
friends
to
the
same
standard
I
set
for
myself
as
a
friend.”及下文的建议可知,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,既要对应上文朋友背叛的话题,又要引出下文的建议,故G项(当你的朋友背叛你,使你受到伤害时,你该怎么办呢?)符合语境。
2.D 解析:前面说你相信你的朋友永远也不会有意伤害你,后面又说慢慢地你会发现你的朋友可能不是你刚认识时候的那个人,此处说的内容应该和朋友的变化有关,故D项(随着时间的推移,你会看到一种行为模式)符合语境。
3.A 解析:此处为本段小标题,根据本段内容,特别是“I
chose
to
let
the
anger
go
and
move
on
with
my
life.”可知,本段讲的是关于愤怒方面的内容,故A项(远离愤怒)符合语境。
4.E 解析:本空后“But
when
that
hole
is
open,
you
will
soon
realize
that
your
close,
real
friends
will
close
it
quickly.”中的that
hole暗示此处应该提到a
hole,故E项(你生活中的朋友的离开会给你留下一个漏洞)符合语境。
5.B 解析:根据本空前的“I
chose
to
walk
away
from
a
harmful
friendship.”及本空后的“Certainly
I
don't
miss
the
hurt
and
pain
she
brought
to
my
heart.”可知,此处应该还是讲自己的做法或感受,故B项(我一点都不后悔)符合语境。
Ⅱ.语法填空
As
teenagers,
we
do
have
some
troubles
when
growing
up,
but
we
can
get
rid
__1__
them
correctly
and
wisely.
First,
some
of
us
are
upset
__2__
their
body
images
and
looks.
It's
unnecessary
and
it's
not
important
at
all.
We
needn't
care
about
it.
It
is
one's
inner
beauty
__3__
matters.
Second,
we
sometimes
seem
to
be
__4__
(understand)
by
our
teachers,
parents
and
classmates.
__5__
(face)
with
this,
we
can
find
__6__
proper
time
to
have
a
heart?to?heart
talk
with
them,
__7__
(try)
to
remove
the
misunderstanding.
Some
of
us
have
fewer
friends.
I
think
being
open?minded
and
friendly
will
do
you
good.
Third,
we
may
fall
behind
others,
__8__
makes
us
stressed.
Actually
we
can
encourage
ourselves
to
work
efficiently,
full
of
__9__
(determine).
At
last,
some
of
us
don't
have
much
pocket
money,
so
they
feel
unhappy.
Isn't
it
strange?
__10__
long
as
we
have
done
some,
that's
enough.
And
we
can
learn
how
to
spend
money.
本文是一篇说明文。年轻人在成长的过程中,经常会遇见麻烦。作者在文章中提出了四条帮助年轻人处理生活中麻烦事的建议。
1.of 
解析:考查固定短语。句意:作为青少年,在成长的过程中我们的确会有麻烦,但是我们可以正确地明智地摆脱这些麻烦。动词短语get
rid
of意为“摆脱”,在句中作为谓语部分,所以要填介词of。
2.about 
解析:考查形容词短语。句意:首先,我们中的一些人烦心自己的形象和外貌。形容词短语be
upset
about意为“烦心……”,该短语在句中充当谓语部分,所以要填介词about。
3.that 
解析:考查强调句型。句意:重要的是人的内在美。强调句型的基本结构是“It
is+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分”,本句强调主语one's
inner
beauty,这是表示事物的名称,所以要填that。
4.misunderstood 
解析:考查语态。句意:第二,我们有时候似乎被我们的老师、父母和同学误解。本句主语we与动词understand构成被动关系,要用过去分词。所以要填misunderstood。
5.Faced 
解析:考查形容词。句意:面对这些,我们能够找到合适的时间和他们面对面地交流,努力消除误解。形容词短语faced
with...说明主语we当时的状态。所以要填Faced。
6.a 
解析:考查不定冠词。句意:面对这些,我们能够找到合适的时间和他们面对面地交流,努力消除误解。句中不定冠词a修饰名词time,表示泛指。所以要填a。
7.trying 
解析:考查现在分词作状语。句意:面对这些,我们能够找到合适的时间和他们面对面地交流,努力消除误解。本句主语we与动词try构成主动关系,要用现在分词在句中作状语。所以要填trying。
8.which 
解析:考查定语从句。句意:第三,我们也许会落后他人,这让我们很压抑。关系代词which指代前面一句话的内容,引导非限制性定语从句并在句中作主语。所以要填which。
9.determination 
解析:考查名词。句意:实际上,我们能够鼓励自己高效工作,充满决心。介词of的后面通常接名词、代词作宾语,句中要用determine的名词作宾语,所以要填determination。
10.So/As 
解析:考查状语从句连词。句意:只要我们做了,那就足够了。状语从句连词so/as
long
as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。所以要填So/As。Unit
9
Wheels
课时作业17 Lesson
3 Clean
Machines
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.There
is
plenty
of
sunlight
(日光)
and
the
vegetables
are
growing
well.
2.She
works
in
a
kindergarten
(幼儿园).
3.The
beauty
of
the
mountain
left
a
lasting
impression
(印象)
on
us.
4.My
brother
is
reliable
(可靠的).
You
can
rely
on
him.
5.I
appreciated
(欣赏)
the
beautiful
scenery
and
forgot
the
time.
6.We
make
the
best
of
the
solar
(太阳的)
energy.
7.Not
until
the
last
chapter
(章)
can
you
get
the
result.
8.My
sister
used
to
work
as
an
operator
(操作员)
in
a
foreign
company.
9.In
his
spare
time,
my
father
often
plays
golf
(高尔夫).
10.I
don't
think
we
have
enough
petrol
(汽油).
We'd
better
add
some
before
we
run
out
of
it.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The
first
time
I
saw
him,
what
impressed
me
most
was
his
big
smile.
2.Do
you
know
the
telegraph
operator
(operate)
living
over
the
way?
3.Jane
is
reliable
(rely),
but
I'm
not
so
sure
about
Jim.
4.We
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
cooperate
with
us.
5.You
made
a
favourable
impression
on
the
examiners.
6.All
the
things
that
we
can
do
is
to
give
you
some
advice.
7.The
power
station
being_built
(build)
now
will
be
one
of
the
largest
in
Egypt.
8.It's
hard
to
drive
downtown
to
work.
That's
why
I
have_been_going
(go)
to
work
by
train.
9.If
I
refused
to
go,
they
would
send
someone
else
in
my
place.
10.She
shows
little
appreciation
(appreciate)
of
good
music.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Despite
the
previous
rounds
of
talks,
no
agreement
has
reached
so
far
by
the
two
sides.
has后加been
2.I
have
to
see
the
doctor
because
I
have
been
coughed
a
lot
lately.
coughed→coughing
3.Excuse
me,
Marcia.
A
reporter
from
Vanity
Fair
had
been
phoning
all
day.
Could
you
speak
to
her
now?
had→has
4.The
books,
writing
by
Lu
Xun,
are
popular
with
many
Chinese
people.
writing→written
5.I
would
appreciate
if
you
could
come
to
our
party.
if前加it
Ⅳ.选词填空
so
far;
take
part
in;
take
place;
make
an
impression
on;
complain
about;
get
on
well
with;
as
far
as
I
know;
all
the
time
1.A
death
accident
took_place
at
the
crossroads
three
years
ago.
2.She
is
an
easy?going
girl,
so
we
all
get_on_well_with
her.
3.Though
I
attended
the
school
less
than
a
year,
a
couple
of
teachers
there
made_an_impression_on
me.
4.So_far
we
haven't
been
able
to
find
anything,
but
we're
still
researching.
5.Don't
always
complain_about
others,
and
you'd
better
set
a
good
example
first.
6.All
the
villagers,
men
and
women,
old
and
young,
took_part_in
the
battle
against
the
drought.
7.I
have
been
living
in
this
old
house
all_the_time.
8.As_far_as_I_know,_they're
coming
by
bus.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.Many
songs
sung_by
Xu
Song
are
popular
with
young
people.
许嵩唱的许多歌都受到年轻人的喜欢。
2.Ann
has_read
five
Chinese
novels
so_far.
到目前为止安已读了五本中文小说了。
3.This
is
a
useful
dictionary.
I
use
it
all_the_time.
这是一本非常有用的词典,我一直在用。
4.I
would_appreciate_it_if
you
teach
me
how
to
use
the
computer.
如果你教我如何用电脑我会非常感激的。
5.I
start_to_realize
what
my
father
said
is
right.
我开始意识到父亲所说的是对的。
Ⅰ.完形填空
When
I
was
younger
I
developed
an
interest
in
stories
of
magic.
I
__1__
books
where
wizards
(巫师)
and
fighters
__2__
the
powers
of
darkness
in
strange
worlds.
I
was
very
happy
when
they
__3__
to
bring
peace
and
happiness
to
their
lands
in
the
end.
Like
most
of
the
readers
of
these
stories
I
secretly
__4__
for
magical
powers
for
myself.
I
wanted
to
be
able
to
magically
make
my
pain
disappear,
to
make
my
problems
__5__,
and
to
have
power
over
this
world
that
so
__6__
has
power
over
us.
As
I
got
older,
however,
I
__7__
that
there
was
no
such
thing
as
magic
and
how
__8__
the
reality
of
life
was.
I
had
daily
pain
from
a
back
injury
that
never
healed
(治愈)
right.
I
went
through
a
__9__
period
of
poverty
for
many
years.
I
felt
__10__
when
both
of
my
sons
were
diagnosed
with
Autism(自闭症).
I
still
sometimes
daydreamed
of
magic
__11__
even
that
faded
away.
Then
one
day
it
struck
me
that
there
was
a
__12__
kind
of
magic,
which
grew
__13__
in
my
heart,
soul,
and
mind
day
by
day
and
year
by
year.
This
magic
was
called
LOVE.
It
__14__
me
to
my
own
highest
self
and
to
all
of
the
other
__15__
in
this
world.
It
didn't
get
rid
of
my
__16__
but
it
made
every
day
of
my
life
feel
richer.
It
didn't
cure
my
sons'
Autism,
but
it
helped
me
see
them
as
the
beautiful,
loving,
and
joyful
souls
that
they
__17__
are.
It
didn't
make
me
a
wizard
or
a
fighter.
__18__,
it
helped
me
to
drive
the
darkness
of
this
world
with
my
own
__19__.
May
you
choose
it,
share
it,
and
live
in
it
every
single
day
of
your
life.
May
you
use
it
to
__20__
others,
and
to
heal
this
world.
这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章作者通过自己的亲身经历说明爱是一种神奇的魔法,有了爱我们的生活会变得更好。
1.A.borrowed
B.wrote
C.read
D.bought
答案:C
解析:考查动词辨析。根据When
I
was
younger
I
developed
an
interest
in
stories
of
magic.可知此处是指我读书。A.borrowed借;B.wrote写;C.read读;D.bought买。故选C。
2.A.controlled
B.battled
C.owned
D.lost
答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。这里指在奇怪的世界中,巫师和战士们与黑暗力量做斗争。A.controlled控制;B.battled战斗,斗争;C.owned拥有;D.lost丢失。故选B。
3.A.started
B.managed
C.failed
D.refused
答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:当他们最终设法给他们的国土带来和平与幸福时,我非常高兴。A.started开始;B.managed设法完成;C.failed失败;D.refused拒绝。故选B。
4.A.learned
B.looked
C.fought
D.wished
答案:D
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:像这个故事的大多数读者一样,我也暗自希望自己能有魔力。A.learned学习;B.looked看;C.fought战斗;D.wished希望。故选D。
5.A.go
away
B.noticed
C.pass
by
D.change
答案:A
解析:考查动词(短语)辨析。句意:我希望能够神奇地让我的痛苦消失,让我的问题消失,能够控制常常控制我们的世界。A.go
away走开;B.noticed注意;C.pass
by经过;D.change改变。故选A。
6.A.seldom
B.much
C.often
D.little
答案:C
解析:考查副词辨析。句意:我希望能够神奇地让我的痛苦消失,让我的问题消失,能够控制常常控制我们的世界。A.seldom很少;B.much许多;C.often经常;D.little很少。故选C。
7.A.guessed
B.realized
C.imagined
D.hoped
答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:然而,随着年龄的增长,我意识到没有魔法这种东西,生活的现实是多么残酷。A.guessed猜测;B.realized意识到;C.imagined想象;D.hoped希望。故选B。
8.A.unusual
B.exciting
C.cruel
D.normal
答案:C
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据I
had
daily
pain
from
a
back
injury
that
never
healed(治愈)right.
I
went
through
a
__9__
period
of
poverty
for
many
years.
可知现实是残酷的。A.unusual不同寻常的;B.exciting令人兴奋的;C.cruel残酷的;D.normal正常的。故选C。
9.A.boring
B.meaningful
C.short
D.long
答案:D
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据for
many
years
可知我经历了很长一段时间的贫穷。A.boring无聊的;B.meaningful有意义的;C.short短的;D.long长的。故选D。
10.A.tired
B.nervous
C.serious
D.hopeless
答案:D
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据when
both
of
my
sons
were
diagnosed
with
Autism(自闭症)可知作者的两个儿子都被诊断患有自闭症,所以作者感觉很绝望。A.tired疲倦的;B.nervous紧张不安的;C.serious严重的;D.hopeless绝望的。故选D。
11.A.because
B.but
C.and
D.so
答案:B
解析:考查连词辨析。句意:我有时仍然会做一些关于魔法的白日梦,但这种幻想也渐渐消失了。A.because因为;B.but但是;C.and并且;D.so所以。故选B。
12.A.common
B.pure
C.different
D.similar
答案:C
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据This
magic
was
called
LOVE.
可知这里意思是有一天,我突然想到有另外一种与众不同的魔法。A.common普通的;B.pure纯的;C.different不同的;D.similar相似的。故选C。
13.A.deeper
B.bigger
C.stronger
D.thicker
答案:C
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:它在我的心里、灵魂里、头脑里一天比一天强,一年比一年强。A.deeper更深;B.bigger更大;C.stronger更强;D.thicker更厚。故选C。
14.A.connected
B.introduced
C.compared
D.limited
答案:A
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:它将我与我的最高自我和这个世界上所有其他灵魂联系在一起。A.connected连接;B.introduced介绍;C.compared比较;D.limited限制。故选A。
15.A.patients
B.souls
C.friends
D.neighbours
答案:B
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:它将我与我的最高自我和这个世界上所有其他灵魂联系在一起。A.patients病人;B.souls灵魂;C.friends朋友;D.neighbours邻居。故选B。
16.A.poverty
B.fear
C.trouble
D.puzzle
答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。根据I
went
through
a
__9__
period
of
poverty
for
many
years.
可知这里意思是它没有让我摆脱贫穷。A.poverty贫穷;B.fear害怕;C.trouble麻烦;D.puzzle困惑。故选A。
17.A.hardly
B.possibly
C.totally
D.truly
答案:D
解析:考查副词辨析。句意:它没有治愈我儿子的自闭症,但它帮助我把他们看成是美丽的、充满爱的、快乐的真实灵魂。A.hardly几乎不;B.possibly可能地;C.totally完全地;D.truly真实地。故选D。
18.A.Otherwise
B.Moreover
C.Still
D.Therefore
答案:C
解析:考查连词辨析。句意:尽管如此,它还是帮助我用自己的光驱走了这个世界的黑暗。A.Otherwise否则;B.Moreover而且;C.Still尽管如此;D.Therefore因此。故选C。
19.A.light
B.life
C.calmness
D.silence
答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:尽管如此,它还是帮助我用自己的光驱走了这个世界的黑暗。A.light光;B.life生活;C.calmness平静;D.silence沉默。故选A。
20.A.attract
B.persuade
C.make
D.help
答案:D
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:愿你选择它,分享它,并且每一天都生活在其中。愿你用它来帮助别人,治愈这个世界。A.attract吸引;B.persuade劝说;C.make制造;D.help帮助。故选D。
Ⅱ.短文改错
Hi,
everyone.
To
let
us
get
closely
to
nature
and
do
more
exercise,
the
committee
of
our
community
will
organise
the
activity.
All
residents
they
are
interested
in
farming
are
invited
to
take
part
the
activity.
Weather
permitted,
we'll
ride
bike
to
do
some
farming
this
Saturday
on
a
farm.
It
is
about
5
kilometres
far
away
from
our
community.
You
can
grow
some
vegetables,
plant
some
flowers
and
fed
fish
in
the
lake
nearby.
You
will
be
trained
and
guide
while
farming.
Not
only
will
you
enjoy
the
pleasure
of
labour
and
get
relaxed,
but
also
you
can
taste
some
fresh
produce
unless
you
are
willing
to.
Everyone
is
welcome
to
attend!
答案
Hi,
everyone.
To
let
us
get
to
nature
and
do
more
exercise,
the
committee
of
our
community
will
organise
activity.
All
residents
are
interested
in
farming
are
invited
to
take
part
the
activity.
Weather

we'll
ride
to
do
some
farming
this
Saturday
on
a
farm.
It
is
about
5
kilometres
away
from
our
community.
You
can
grow
some
vegetables,
plant
some
flowers
and
fish
in
the
lake
nearby.
You
will
be
trained
and
while
farming.
Not
only
will
you
enjoy
the
pleasure
of
labour
and
get
relaxed,
but
also
you
can
taste
some
fresh
produce
you
are
willing
to.
Everyone
is
welcome
to
attend!Unit
9
Wheels
课时作业18 Lesson
4 Car
Culture
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Bill
was
doing
a
lot
of
physical
(身体的)
exercise
to
build
up
his
strength.
2.News
came
from
the
school
office
that
Wang
Lin
had
been
admitted
(接纳)
to
Peking
University.
3.The
storm
left,
having
caused
a
lot
of
damage
(损坏)
to
this
area.
4.It
will
be
a
difficult
operation,
whichever
(无论哪个)
method
you
choose.
5.Every
time
I
try
to
start
the
engine
(发动机),
there's
a
strange
knocking
sound.
6.I
got
onto
the
highway
(公路)
and
drove
as
fast
as
I
could.
7.The
highway
under
construction
(建造)
will
speed
up
the
flow
of
the
traffic.
8.He
was
addicted
(沉溺于……的)
to
drinking
wine.
9.The
style
of
the
sweater
suits
(适合)
her.
10.The
figure
(数字)
written
on
the
blackboard
is
hard
to
recognize.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.On
average,
men
are
taller
than
women
by
several
inches.
2.A
large
amount
of
damage
was
(be)
done
in
a
very
short
time.
3.He
returned
and
found
that
his
job
was
under
someone
else's
occupation
(occupy).
4.These
books
are
not
suitable
(suit)
for
children.
5.Some
youngsters
are
quite
addicted
to
wandering
in
the
cyber
space.
6.Marry
is
occupied
with
the
translation
of
a
French
novel.
7.She
argued
that
more
members
should
be_admitted
(admit)
to
the
club.
8.We
still
can't
figure
out
why
he
married
a
woman
like
that.
9.Keeping
what
belongs
to
another
person
amounts
to
stealing.
10.She
teaches
physics
(physical),
and
her
husband
teaches
English.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.I
went
through
about
four
years
of
being
addicting
to
video
games.
addicting→addicted
2.Prices
of
fruit
and
vegetables
have
already
gone.
gone后加上up
3.Houses
are
occupied
by
the
elderly
need
central
heating.
Houses后的are去掉或在Houses后加上that/which
4.Where
an
individual
is
public
figure,
he
is
entitled
to
have
his
privacy
respected.
第一个is后加上a
5.We
might
not
have
the
best
scores
on
an
average,
but
our
institutions
have
some
of
the
brightest
minds
in
the
world.
去掉on后的an
Ⅳ.选词填空
compare
to;
in
conclusion;
take
action;
be
addicted
to;
go
up;
on
average;
be
related
to;
get
stuck
in
1.As
expected,
electricity
and
gas
rates
are
not
going_up.
2.On_average
each
person
brings
500
hundred
kg
garbages.
3.In_conclusion,_I
think
having
a
very
close
relationship
with
a
pet
is
healthy.
4.We
must
take_action
to
stop
the
fire
from
spreading.
5.As
we
all
know,
teachers
are
often
compared_to
burning
candles.
6.Most
children
are_addicted_to
listening
to
what
the
teacher
told
them.
7.I
got_stuck_in
traffic
for
two
hours
while
I
was
to
and
from
work.
8.If
you
love
gardening,
do
something
related_to
that.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.We
arrived
home
very
late,
tired_and_sleepy.
我们到家很晚,又累又困。
2.While/Although/Though_he_loves_his_students,_he
is
very
strict
with
them.
虽然他爱他的学生,但他对他们很严格。
3.Modern
farming
methods
can
have_an_effect_on
the
environment.
现代农业耕作方法可能对环境造成影响。
4.I
worry
about
whether_I_hurt_her_feelings.
我担心我是不是伤害了她的感情。
5.A_large_amount_of_money_is_spent_on
tobacco
every
year.
每年大量的钱被花在烟草上。
6.Teachers
are
often
compared_to
gardeners
while
students
flowers.
人们常把老师比作园丁,把学生比作花朵。
7.If_so,_I
hope
he'll
pay
you
better
than
I.
假如是这样,我希望他付给你的比我更多。
8.It_took_us_two_days_to_finish
the
task.
完成这项任务花了我们两天的时间。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Some
young
Cambodians
are
learning
a
new
sport—skateboarding.
The
country's
first
skateboard
park
is
located
on
the
grounds
of
a
local
charity
group
at
the
edge
of
Phnom
Penh,
the
capital.
Sports
like
Khmer
boxing
and
soccer
are
wildly
popular
in
Cambodia.
But
Chea,who
has
been
skating
for
6
months,says
skating
has
already
become
his
favorite
sport.
The
skaters
are
learning
tricks
like
launching
a
jump
or
half?pipe
and
flying
through
the
air
on
their
narrow
wooden
boards.
A
non?governmental
organization
called
Skateistan
Cambodia
organizes
weekly
programs
at
the
park.
Skateistan
started
its
work
in
Afghanistan
years
ago.
Rory
Burke
is
working
with
the
group
which
expanded
to
Cambodia
last
year.
Rory
Burke
points
out,
“Yeah,
it's
definitely
not
a
typical
Cambodian
pastime
(消遣).
And
I
think
the
idea
of
‘why
skateboarding’
is
that
it's
not
been
done
before
here.
We
want
to
use
skateboarding
as
something
saying,
‘Hey,this
is
new,this
is
something
different.’
And
that
kind
of
itself
becomes
a_little_bit_of_hook.”
People
see
it
and
they
think
and
they
say,
“Wow,
‘what
is
that?’
and
they
want
to
get
involved.”
Skateistan
partners
with
local
groups
that
work
with
young
people.
The
park
is
on
the
grounds
of
the
group
known
as
PSE,
where
children
attend
school
and
learn
a
trade.
There
are
almost
one
hundred
twenty
participants.
They
all
come
from
troubled
lives.
Seventeen?year?old
Sang
Rotha
is
a
student
at
PSE.
“Sometimes
I
don't
do
well
on
subjects
like
math,”he
says,
“I
feel
bad
when
I
find
it
hard
to
keep
up
with
my
lessons.
So
that
is
why
I
skateboard—to
improve
my
bad
feelings.”
He
says
he
began
skateboarding
more
than
a
year
ago.
Before
he
started
training,
it
seemed
very
easy.
But
it
was
very
difficult
to
learn
tricks,
and
he
got
hurt
a
lot
from
falling
off.Rory
Burke
says
learning
to
deal
with
the
difficulties
is
part
of
the
lesson
for
these
young
skateboarders.
本文报道了在柬埔寨一些年轻人正在学习一项新运动——滑板,介绍了当地非政府组织开展这项活动的目的。
1.According
to
the
passage,
PSE
is
a
group
________.
A.that
works
with
Cambodian
students
B.for
young
Cambodians
to
learn
a
trade
C.for
young
Cambodians
in
troubled
lives
D.for
young
Cambodians
taking
skateboarding
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第六段中“They
all
come
from
troubled
lives.”可知他们都来自苦难的生活。故选C。
2.What
is
said
about
skateboarding
in
the
passage?
A.It
is
easy
for
young
Cambodians
to
learn.
B.It
is
a
good
sport
to
help
regain
good
feeling.
C.It
originated
in
Afghanistan
years
ago.
D.It
is
as
popular
as
Khmer
boxing
in
Cambodia.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第七段中“So
that
is
why
I
skateboard—to
improve
my
bad
feelings”可知这就是我学滑板的原因——改善我不好的情绪。故选B。
3.The
underlined
part
“a
little
bit
of
hook”
probably
means
________.
A.something
strange
B.something
quite
new
C.something
different
D.something
attractive
答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。根据第五段中“And
that
kind
of
itself
becomes
a_little_bit_of_hook.
People
see
it
and
they
think
and
they
say,
‘Wow,
what
is
that?’,
and
they
want
to
get
involved.”,而且这东西本身就比较吸引人。人们看到它,他们会说,“哇,那是什么?”他们想要参与进来。此处“a
little
bit
of
hook”指有点吸引力,只有D符合语境。故选D。
4.It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
skateboarding
is
becoming
________.
A.a
sport
liked
by
most
young
Cambodians
B.an
increasingly
popular
sport
in
Cambodia
C.a
sport
used
to
better
young
Cambodians'
life
D.a
good
way
to
train
young
Cambodians'
learning
skills
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Rory
Burke
says
learning
to
deal
with
the
difficulties
is
part
of
the
lesson
for
these
young
skateboarders.”Rory
Burke说学会应对困难是这些年轻滑板人课程中的一部分,可知这对学习滑板的年轻人应对生活中的困难是有用的。故选C。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Faraday
was
the
__1__
(invent)
of
the
electric
generator
and
electric
motor.
Faraday's
father
suffered
from
long?time
health
problems,
as
a
result
of
__2__
his
family
had
little
money
to
afford
his
formal
schooling.
But
he
was
curious
and
determined
to
learn.
While
__3__
(work)
in
London
as
a
teenager,
he
had
a
chance
to
read
__4__
(vary)
books
that
he
could
get
his
hands
on.
In
1812,
he
attended
four
lectures
at
the
Royal
Institution
given
by
a
famous
chemist
named
Humphrey
Davy.
A
year
later
Faraday
__5__
(accept)
as
Davy's
lab
assistant.
Davy
also
took
Faraday
on
__6__
18?month
tour
of
Europe,
where
Faraday
met
some
of
the
most
famous
scientists
of
the
day.
But
for
Davy,
Faraday
__7__
(lose)
the
opportunity
to
gain
a
complete
scientific
education.
He
soon
began
to
do
__8__
(experiment)
with
electricity.
In
1831,
he
discovered
electromagnetic
induction.
And
for
the
next
eight
years
Faraday
worked
long
hours
in
the
lab,
which
did
harm
__9__
his
health.
By
the
end
of
the
decade
he
was
in
__10__
poor
health
that
his
research
did
not
begin
again
until
1845.
In
the
mid?1850s,
he
was
forced
to
retire
and
he
lived
at
Hampton
Court
until
his
death
on
August
25,
1867.
本文是一篇人物传记,讲述了发电机和电动机的发明者法拉第的生平。
1.inventor 
解析:考查名词。句意:法拉第是发电机和电动机的发明者。由the修饰用名词,故填inventor。
2.which 
解析:考查定语从句。句意:法拉第的父亲长期患有健康问题,因此他家几乎没有钱供他上学。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词指代前面的内容,在从句中作as
a
result
of的宾语,故填which。
3.working 
解析:考查状语从句的省略。句意:十几岁在伦敦工作时,他有机会阅读自己所能找到的各种各样的书。在While引导的时间状语从句中,当主从句的主语一致时,从句可以省略主语和be动词,本句省略了he
was,故填working。
4.various/varied 
解析:考查形容词。句意参考上题解析。此处缺少形容词修饰名词books,故填various或varied。
5.was_accepted 
解析:考查时态和语态。句意:一年后,法拉第被录用为戴维的实验室助理。Faraday
与accept之间是被动关系,且发生在过去,应该用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was
accepted。
6.an 
解析:考查冠词。句意:戴维还带法拉第进行了一次为期18个月的欧洲之旅,在那里他能见到一些当时最著名的科学家。此处用不定冠词表示泛指,18?month以元音音素开头,故填an。
7.would_have_lost 
解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是戴维,法拉第本会失去接受系统的科学教育的机会。would
have
done表示对过去事情的假设,表示“本来会而实际没有”,故填would
have
lost。
8.experiments 
解析:考查名词。句意:很快,他就开始用电做试验。此处用名词复数形式表示泛指,故填experiments。
9.to 
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:在接下来的八年里,法拉第长时间地在实验室工作,这对他的健康有害。do
harm
to表示“对……有害”,故填to。
10.such 
解析:考查固定结构。句意:到这十年结束,他的身体状况非常糟糕,直到1845年,他的研究才重新开始。such...that表示“如此……以至于”,用such修饰名词health,故填such。Unit
9
Wheels
课时作业19 Communication
Workshop,
Culture
Corner
&
Bulletin
Board
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.In
the
flood
their
houses
were
damaged
(损害).
They
had
to
have
them
repaired.
2.Maybe
you
have
been
to
many
countries,
but
nowhere
(无处)
else
can
you
find
such
a
beautiful
place.
3.We
went
straight
on
till
we
reached
the
crossing
(十字路口).
4.The
railway
passes
through
a
big
tunnel
(隧道).
5.The
fares
(车费)
have
been
rising
because
the
price
of
petrol
keeps
going
up.
6.Give
students
frequent
(时常发生的,频繁的)
compliments
and
praises.
7.Two
plus
(加,加上)
two
is
four.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Finding
a
date
that
suits
(suit)
us
all
is
very
difficult.
2.It's
important
for
the
figures
to_be_updated
(update)
regularly.
3.Was
it
on
a
lonely
island
that
he
was
saved
one
month
after
the
boat
went
down?
4.Tom
took
a
taxi
to
the
airport,
only
to_find
(find)
his
plane
high
up
in
the
sky.
5.A
terrible
earthquake
happened
in
China
in
2008,
causing
(cause)
thousands
of
deaths.
6.It
is
unwise
to_give
(give)
a
child
whatever
he
wants.
7.A
heavy
rain
came
down
and
caused
great
damage
to
the
crops.
8.Their
factory
had
to
close
down
for
good.
9.The
lucky
students
you
referred
to
are
looking
forward
to
being_shown
(show)
around
Beijing.
10.Who
else
except
a
millionaire
could
afford
to_use
(use)
such
an
expensive
car.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Accidents
on
that
highway
are
happening
with
increasing
frequent.
frequent→frequency
2.In
a
conclusion,
I'd
like
to
say
how
much
I've
enjoyed
staying
here.
去掉a
3.I
can't
possibly
afford
to
buying
a
camera
like
Ted's.
buying→buy
4.It
was
not
until
ten
o'clock
when
his
father
returned
last
night.
when→that
5.It
is
lucky
we
booked
a
room,
or
we
would
have
somewhere
to
stay
now.
somewhere→nowhere
Ⅳ.选词填空
more
than;
either...or...;
base...on;
afford
to
do;
suit
the
needs
of;
come
out
of;
begin
with;
look
forward
to
1.Both
are_based_on
observations
of
field
phenomena.
2.For
safety's
sake,
don't
drive
more_than
30
kilometers
per
hour
in
the
city.
3.Tears
came_out_of
my
eyes
when
I
talked
to
my
parents
on
the
phone.
4.The
first
word
of
a
sentence
should
begin_with
a
capital
letter.
5.He
has
been
looking_forward_to
going
to
England
for
a
long
time.
6.We
do
our
best
to
suit_the_needs_of
our
customers
by
offering
various
types
of
shipping.
7.We
can
afford_to_buy
a
house
between
us.
8.Either
you
must
improve
your
work
or
I
shall
dismiss
you.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.Being
addicted
to
online
games
does_damage_to
our
health.
沉迷网络游戏对我们的健康有损害。
2.Based_on_historical_facts,_this
film
moved
us
to
tears.
以史实为基础,这部电影感动了我们。
3.I
think
this
activity
will
be
beneficial
to
me
as_well_as
the
students
and
the
society.
我认为这项活动不但对学生和社会有益,对我也有好处。
4.Mary
failed
all
her
exams,
making_her_parents_very_angry.
玛丽未能通过任何一门考试,这让她父母非常生气。
5.Nowhere
will/can_you_find
better
roses
than
these.
在哪儿你都找不到比这更好的玫瑰了。
6.In
a
word,
it_is_polite_words
that
will
make
your
life
more
convenient.
总之,是礼貌用语使你的生活更方便。
Ⅰ.完形填空
It
was
a
dark
day,
one
of
depression,
sorrow
and
anger.
As
I
climbed
out
of
the
__1__,
after
witnessing
my
time
in
the
100?yard
freestyle,
I
did
not
feel
like
speaking
to
anyone.
I
saw
the
bright
smiles
of
swimmers
who
had
just
__2__
a
best
time.
__3__,
I
had
failed.
Or
at
least
that
is
what
I
thought
at
the
time.
I
was
lying
on
my
cool
bed
when
an
idea
__4__
my
head.
Success
is
the
__5__
to
go
from
failure
to
failure
without
__6__
your
enthusiasm.
At
practice
the
next
day,
I
told
my
swimming
teammates
about
my
goal
time
and
they
all
either
laughed
or
replied
with
a
__7__
similar
response
like,
“You
can't
do
it”
or
“Probably
not”.
Believe
it
or
not,
these
are
the
responses
that
made
my
goal
__8__.
Finally
came
the
day
when
I
had
to
__9__
to
myself
and
others
that
with
__10__
there
is
no
limit
to
your
achievements.
With
the
starting
gun
__11__,
I
dove
with
perfect
form
into
the
pool.
I
felt
the
cool
water
running
__12__
my
back.
I
swam
like
a
fish,
bouncing
off
each
__13__
at
the
wall
as
if
it
was
a
spring
board.
On
the
__14__
turn,
I
came
back
to
the
wall
with
every
piece
of
strength
I
had.
I
__15__
the
final
wall
with
my
fingertips
and
knew
that
I
had
swum
the
__16__
race.
I
had
done
it!
I
had
achieved
my
best
time!
Joy
filled
my
__17__
like
water
does
a
cup.
I
saw
the
__18__
on
all
of
my
friends'
faces
as
I
__19__
out
of
the
pool:
their
jaws
dropped
to
the
ground.
I
began
to
laugh
and
gave
them
thumbs
up.
I
have
__20__
in
life
that
having
belief
in
yourself
opens
all
gates.
Never
forget
that
anything
the
mind
can
conceive
and
believe
it
can
achieve.
这是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过讲述自己练习游泳的经历说明了自信是开启成功大门的钥匙,只要有信念就没有做不了的事。
1.A.pond
B.sea
C.pool
D.bed
答案:C
解析:考查名词辨析。根据I
dove
with
perfect
form
into
the
pool.可知我是从水池中爬出来的。A.pond池塘;B.sea大海;C.pool泳池;D.bed床。故选C。
2.A.made
B.achieved
C.reached
D.realized
答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我看到游泳运动员灿烂的笑容,他们刚刚取得了最好的成绩。A.made制造;B.achieved取得;C.reached到达;D.realized意识到。故选B。
3.A.Otherwise
B.However
C.Besides
D.In
addition
答案:B
解析:考查副词辨析。上文说其他运动员取得了好的成绩,而我失败了。这是一种转折关系。A.Otherwise否则;B.However然而;C.Besides此外;D.In
addition此外。故选B。
4.A.occurred
B.broke
C.came
D.hit
答案:D
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我正躺在凉爽的床上,突然一个念头冒了出来。A.occurred发生;B.broke打破;C.came来;D.hit突然想到。故选D。
5.A.opportunity
B.ability
C.reason
D.action
答案:B
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:成功就是在多次失败中,没有失去你的热情的能力。
A.opportunity机会;B.ability能力;C.reason原因;D.action行动。故选B。
6.A.keeping
B.losing
C.reducing
D.decreasing
答案:B
解析:考查动名词辨析。句意:成功就是在多次失败中,没有失去你的热情的能力。A.keeping保持;B.losing失去;C.reducing减少;D.decreasing减少。故选B。
7.A.somehow
B.somewhat
C.anyhow
D.anywhere
答案:B
解析:考查副词辨析。句意:在第二天的训练中,我告诉我的游泳队友我的目标时,他们要么大笑,要么回答我有点类似于“你做不到”或者“可能做不到”。A.somehow莫名其妙地;B.somewhat有点;C.anyhow无论如何;D.anywhere在任何地方。故选B。
8.A.magical
B.reasonable
C.confident
D.achievable
答案:D
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据I
had
achieved
my
best
time!可知这里意思是信不信由你,这些回答使我达到了我的目标。A.magical魔术的;B.reasonable合理的;C.confident自信的;D.achievable做得成的。故选D。
9.A.promise
B.provide
C.present
D.prove
答案:D
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:向我自己和他人证明的那一天终于来了。本句是完全倒装,came是谓语,the
day
是主语,when引导了一个定语从句。A.promise许诺;B.provide提供;C.present提出;D.prove证明。故选D。
10.A.consideration
B.belief
C.impression
D.desire
答案:B
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:带着这样的信念——没有什么事情能限制你的成就。A.consideration考虑;B.belief信念;C.impression印象;D.desire渴望。故选B。
11.A.setting
out
B.going
off
C.breaking
out
D.getting
off
答案:B
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:随着发令枪的发射,我以完美的方式进入泳池。A.setting
out启程;B.going
off发射;C.breaking
out爆发;D.getting
off下车。故选B。
12.A.through
B.above
C.across
D.to
答案:C
解析:考查介词辨析。句意:我感到凉爽的水从我背上流过。A.through表示从内部穿过;B.above在……上面;C.across表示从表面穿过;D.to到。故选C。
13.A.turn
B.jump
C.struggle
D.shoot
答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。根据On
the
__14__
turn,
I
came
back
to
the
wall
with
every
piece
of
strength
I
had.可知这里意思是我游得像条鱼,在墙边每转一圈就反弹回来,好像那是一块跳板。A.turn转弯;B.jump跳;C.struggle奋斗;D.shoot射击。故选A。
14.A.next
B.previous
C.very
D.last
答案:D
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:在最后一个拐弯处,我用尽全身的力气回到了墙边。A.next下一个;B.previous以前的;C.very最……的;D.last最后的。故选D。
15.A.pushed
B.touched
C.got
D.reached
答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我用我的指尖触摸终点墙,我知道我游出了完美的成绩。A.pushed推;B.touched触摸;C.got得到;D.reached到达。故选B。
16.A.hard
B.perfect
C.first
D.best
答案:B
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据I
had
done
it!
I
had
achieved
my
best
time!可知我知道我游出了完美的成绩。A.hard困难的;B.perfect完美的;C.first第一;D.best最好的。故选B。
17.A.face
B.head
C.mind
D.heart
答案:D
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:欢乐充满了我的心,就像水充满了杯子。A.face脸;B.head头;C.mind头脑;D.heart心脏。故选D。
18.A.expressions
B.emotions
C.feelings
D.responses
答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:当我爬出泳池时,我看到所有朋友脸上的表情。A.expressions表情;B.emotions情感;C.feelings感觉;D.responses反应。故选A。
19.A.ran
B.stood
C.climbed
D.jumped
答案:C
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:当我爬出泳池时,我看到所有朋友脸上的表情。A.ran跑;B.stood站立;C.climbed爬;D.jumped跳。故选C。
20.A.gained
B.dreamed
C.learned
D.remembered
答案:C
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我在生活中学到,相信自己会打开所有的大门。A.gained获得;B.dreamed梦想;C.learned学到;D.remembered记得。故选C。
Ⅱ.短文改错
In
my
spare
time,
I
often
read
some
books
written
by
famous
writers
in
or
abroad.
I
ever
read
China's
Four
Great
Classical
novel
such
as
Journey
to
the
West.
Beside,
I
enjoy
reading
Tang
poetry.
I
have
been
writing
from
I
was
nine
years
old.
I
am
remember
the
first
time
my
parents
and
I
talked
about
my
dream
of
becoming
writer.
They
laughed
out
happy
when
they
read
the
short
story
I
write
about
robots.
They
think
that
my
story
is
well
worth
read
and
that
I
am
good
at
writing.
I
believe
I
will
achieve
their
dream.
答案
In
my
spare
time,
I
often
read
some
books
written
by
famous
writers
in
abroad.
I
ever
read
China's
Four
Great
Classical
such
as
Journey
to
the
West.

I
enjoy
reading
Tang
poetry.
I
have
been
writing
I
was
nine
years
old.
I
remember
the
first
time
my
parents
and
I
talked
about
my
dream
of
becoming
writer.
They
laughed
out
when
they
read
the
short
story
I
about
robots.
They
think
that
my
story
is
well
worth
and
that
I
am
good
at
writing.
I
believe
I
will
achieve
dream.Unit
9
Wheels
课时作业20 Grammar
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.June
has_been_meeting
(meet)
a
hot
girl
in
the
library
lately.
2.You
should
go
to
bed.
You
have_been_watching
(watch)
TV
for
5
hours.
3.They
have_been_helping
(help)
us
since
five
o'clock
this
morning.
4.I
have_been_working
(work)
in
this
school
since
I
graduated
from
college.
Now
I
am
still
working
here.
5.The
reports
went
missing
in
2012
and
nobody
has_seen
(see)
them
since.
6.During
the
last
three
decades,
the
number
of
people
participating
in
physical
fitness
programs
has_increased
(increase)
sharply.
7.Shakespeare's
play
Hamlet
has_been_made
(make)
into
at
least
ten
different
films
over
the
past
years.
8.The
girl
has
a
great
interest
in
sport
and
has_been_taking
(take)
badminton
classes
twice
a
week
over
the
last
three
years.
9.Tom
has_been_working
(work)
in
the
library
every
night
over
the
last
three
months.
10.His
first
novel
has_received
(receive)
good
reviews
since
it
came
out
last
month.
11.The
boy
has_been_skating
(skate)
since
he
was
six
years
old.
12.With
his
help,
I
have_been_doing
(do)
well
in
my
studies
recently.
13.—Why,
Jack,
you
look
so
tired!
—Well,
I
have_been_painting
(paint)
the
house
and
I
must
finish
the
work
tomorrow.
14.With
the
help
of
high
technology,
many
new
substances
(物质)
have_been_discovered
(discover)
in
the
past
years.
15.—Where
is
your
uncle's
home?
—In
New
York.
And
he
has_been_living
(live)
in
New
York
for
four
years.
16.—What
is
the
price
of
petrol
these
days?
—Oh,
it
has_risen
(rise)
sharply
since
last
month.
17.We
have_been_thinking
(think)
of
writing
a
letter
of
complaint
to
the
manager
himself.
But
we'd
like
to
hear
your
opinion
first.
18.So
far,
no
one
has_made
(make)
any
mistakes.
19.We
won't
start
the
work
until
all
the
preparations
have_been_made
(make).
20.The
Chinese
have_been_making
(make)
paper
for
two
thousand
years.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Sorry!
I'm
late.
How
long
had
you
been
waiting
for
me?
had→have
2.They
have
been
known
each
other
for
about
twenty
years.
去掉been
3.It
began
to
rain
four
days
ago.
It
has
raining
for
four
days
and
hasn't
stopped.
has后加been
4.I
wondered
if
you
are
busy
this
weekend.
wondered→wonder
5.Look!
You
are
all
wet.
Have
you
cycling
in
the
rain?
第二个you后加been
6.It's
a
long
time
since
you
come
to
see
me.
come→came
7.All
these
years
they
have
contributing
articles
to
our
magazine.
have后加been
8.I
have
drank
five
cups
of
coffee
this
afternoon.
drank→drunk
9.Since
the
time
humankind
started
gardening,
we
have
been
tried
to
make
our
environment
more
beautiful.
tried→trying
10.It's
a
good
job.
Had
you
done
it
all
by
yourself?
Had→Have
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.She
is
the
most
beautiful
girl
I
have_ever_seen.
她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
2.This
afternoon,
I
have_played
football
for
an
hour.
今天下午我踢了一小时的足球。
3.My
sister
stayed
in
Beijing
for
three
months
last
year.
我妹妹去年在北京待了三个月。
4.The
little
boy
is
dirty
all
over
because
he
has_been_playing
in
the
mud
all
the
morning.
那个小男孩全身都脏了,因为他整个早上都在玩泥巴。
5.Here
he
is!
We
have_been_waiting
anxiously
for
him
since
last
night.
他在这儿!我们从昨天晚上开始就在焦急地等他。
6.Your
clothes
are
covered
with
dust.
You
have_been_cleaning_the_classroom,_I
think.
你的衣服满是灰尘,我想你刚才一直在打扫教室吧。
7.You
look
thin
and
tired.
You
must
have_been_working
too
hard.
你看起来又瘦又累,你近来工作一定很辛苦。
8.You've_been_saying
you
can
succeed
for
five
years.
五年来你一直在说你能成功。
9.He
has_been_learning
English
for
6
years.
他学英语学了六年了。
10.You
know,
I
have_been_looking
for
a
job
for
three
months,
and
this
is
my
first
formal
interview.
你知道,我找工作找了三个月,这是我第一次正式进行面试。
Ⅰ.七选五
Everyone
dreams.
If
you've
ever
tried
to
figure
out
the
meaning
of
a
strange
dream,
you're
not
alone.
Humans
have
been
trying
to
make
sense
of
dreams
since
recorded
history.
__1__
Here
are
some
of
the
findings.
__2__
People
with
great
creativity
are
more
likely
to
dream
about
unusual
settings
and
about
blocks
in
the
natural
world,
such
as
a
log
or
a
rock
they
can't
get
around.
You've
got
a
heart
problem.
People
who
have
frequent
nightmares
may
be
significantly
more
likely
to
suffer
from
an
irregular
heartbeat
or
chest
pain.
If
you
have
those
problems,
it's
more
difficult
for
you
to
breathe
at
night.
__3__
You're
avoiding
something.
Do
you
dream
about
being
followed
by
a
stranger,
a
monster,
or
a
giant
tidal
wave?
This
could
indicate
that
you're
afraid
to
deal
with
something
in
your
daily
life.
__4__
You'll
have
a
good
result
in
a
test.
Students
whose
performance
improved
were
those
who
had
dreamed
about
the
maze
(迷宫)
during
the
sleep.
__5__
This
improves
learning
and
problem?solving
skills.
Despite
the
fact
that
technology
has
vastly
expanded
our
understanding
of
dreaming,
much
of
what
occurs
when
we're
asleep
remains
as
it
has
always
been:
a
mystery.
A.How
creative
you
are.
B.Dreaming
may
strengthen
memories.
C.What
kind
of
problem
solver
you
are.
D.What
can
our
dreams
tell
about
ourselves?
E.How
can
we
understand
better
about
ourselves?
F.That
explains
why
you
cannot
have
a
sound
sleep.
G.Ask
yourself
what
issue
or
emotion
you're
faced
with.
本文为记叙文。每个人都在做梦,自古以来人们都试图来解梦。但梦能告诉我们什么呢?文章对此做了介绍。
1.D 解析:根据上文“If
you've
ever
tried
to
figure
out
the
meaning
of
a
strange
dream,
you're
not
alone.
Humans
have
been
trying
to
make
sense
of
dreams
since
recorded
history.”可知,自古以来,人类就一直在试图解释梦的含义。后面的内容主要叙述了梦告诉我们的东西。分析选项可知D项(我们的梦能告诉我们什么?)符合题意,故选D。
2.A 解析:根据下句“People
with
great
creativity
are
more
likely
to
dream
about
unusual
settings
and
about
blocks
in
the
natural
world”
可知,有创造力的人更有可能梦见自然界中不寻常的环境和建筑等,可知,你做梦,说明你很有创造力。分析选项可知A符合题意,故选A。
3.F 解析:根据上文“经常做噩梦的人可能更容易患上心律不齐或胸痛。如果你有这些问题,晚上呼吸会更困难”可知,如果你有这些病的话,晚上就睡不好。分析选项可知,F项(这就解释了为什么你不能睡个好觉)符合题意,故选F。
4.G 解析:根据前面的内容可知,如果你逃避什么,或被什么跟踪的话,这可能说明生活中害怕处理某些东西。这时就要想想你面临的问题到底是什么。分析选项可知G项(问问自己你面对的是什么问题或情绪)符合题意,故选G。
5.B 解析:根据上句“成绩有提高的学生是那些在睡眠中梦见迷宫的学生”,可知,走进迷宫,想出去就会去解决问题。及下句“这提高了学习和解决问题的能力”。由此可知,做梦有利于记忆强化。分析选项可知B项(做梦可以强化记忆)符合题意,故选B。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Before
the
day
__1__
the
graduation
ceremony
was
held,
I
took
the
graduation
gifts
into
__2__
(consider).
Early
in
the
morning,
I
went
to
the
department
store
__3__
(select)
a
gift
for
my
teachers
and
classmates.
__4__
(choose)
carefully,
I
decided
to
buy
some
fancy
cards
for
them.
__5__
modern
means
of
communication
were
so
popular
that
I
__6__
(feel)
so
sorry
for
the
separation,
I
put
__7__
my
sorrow
and
gratitude
in
every
card.
In
my
view,
__8__
is
better
than
a
card
to
express
my
current
feeling.
During
the
ceremony,
we
share
our
gifts
and
express
our
deep
love.
Separation
is
__9__
great
sorrow
to
everyone.
In
the
end,
my
classmates
and
I
sang
the
song
titled
“Auld
Lang
Syne”,
which
is
__10__
(suitable)
song
to
say
goodbye.
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了毕业典礼之前我为老师和同学们准备毕业礼物,我认为卡片是最能表达感情的方式,所以我把我的难过和感激写在每一张卡片上,在毕业典礼上将卡片送给他们,最后我们合唱了《友谊地久天长》。
1.when 
解析:考查定语从句。句意:在毕业典礼举行的前一天我想到了毕业礼物。此处为定语从句,先行词为the
day,从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。
2.consideration 
解析:考查固定搭配。句意参考上题解析,take
into
consideration表示“考虑到”,故填consideration。
3.to_select 
解析:考查不定式。句意:我去百货商店为老师和同学挑选礼物。此处表示“为了”,用不定式作目的状语,故填to
select。
4.Having_chosen 
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:仔细挑选完后,我决定给他们买一些精美的卡片。I
与choose
之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作状语,而且choose发生在buy之前,所以用现在分词的完成式作状语,故填Having
chosen。
5.Although/Though 
解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管现代的交流方式很普及我没必要为离别感到难过,我还是把我的悲伤和感激写在每一张卡片上。根据句意可知此处表示“尽管”,故填Although/Though。
6.needn't_have_felt 
解析:考查虚拟语气。句意参考上题解析。needn't
have
done表示“没必要做但已经做了”,表示与过去事实相反,故填needn't
have
felt。
7.down 
解析:考查固定短语。句意参考第5题解析,put
down表示“写下、记下”,故填down。
8.nothing 
解析:考查固定结构。句意:依我看来,没有什么比一张卡片更能表达我现在的感情了。nothing
is
better
than表示“没有什么比……更好的了”,故填nothing。
9.a 
解析:考查冠词。句意:离别对每个人来说都是一种巨大的悲伤。sorrow前有形容词修饰时一般表示可数的意义,此处表示泛指,故填a。
10.the_most_suitable 
解析:考查形容词。句意:最后,我和同学们一起唱了《友谊地久天长》,这是最适合说再见的一首歌。故填the
most
suitable。Unit
9
Wheels
课时作业21 单元知识整合
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I'm
hopeful
(抱有希望的)
that
they
will
agree.
2.The
police
arrested
(逮捕)
the
man
who
was
suspected
of
stealing
a
motorcar.
3.The
horse
kicked
at
them
fiercely
(凶猛地).
4.He
has
told
me
his
plans
and
he
has
made
a
good
impression
(印象)
on
me.
5.By
2016,
this
figure
(数字)
had
risen
to
14
million.
6.The
thief
admitted
(承认)
that
he
had
ever
stolen
something
in
the
supermarket.
7.Peter
owed
me
1,000
dollars
but
could
pay
only
half
that
amount
(数量).
8.Don't
damage
(损害)
your
health
for
a
good
figure.
9.The
money
was
nowhere
(无处)
to
be
found.
10.He
made
frequent
(频繁的)
visits
to
the
gallery.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
(一)基础知识
1.The
concert
given
(give)
by
their
friends
was
a
success.
2.His
son
will
take
responsibility
(responsible)
for
the
company
after
he
retires.
3.A
sensitive
(sense)
nerve
in
a
tooth
can
cause
great
pain.
4.Such
responses,
even
the
tears,
are
beneficial
(benefit)
to
one's
long?term
health.
5.Nowadays,
too
many
children
are
addicted
to
watching
(watch)
TV.
That's
bad
for
their
eyesight.
6.I'd
appreciate
it
if
you
could
loan
me
a
hundred
dollars.
7.In
respect
of
financial
standing,
this
firm
is
reliable
(rely).
8.We
were
stuck
(stick)
in
a
traffic
jam
for
an
hour.
9.This
is
a
suitable
(suit)
moment
to
ask
for
the
afternoon
off.
10.I
was
having
dinner
at
a
restaurant
when
Tony
Steele
came
in.
(二)单元语法
11.The
number
of
foreign
students
attending
Chinese
universities
have_been_rising
(rise)
steadily
since
1997.
12.So
far
this
year
we
have_seen
(see)
a
fall
in
house
prices
by
10
percent.
13.For
many
years,
people
have_dreamed
(dream)
of
electric
cars.
However,
making
them
has
been
more
difficult
than
predicted.
14.She
has_been_working
(work)
on
a
new
novel
ever
since
this
summer,
which
will
be
finished
next
month.
15.Millions
of
Chinese
have_been_playing
(play)
a
mobile
game
called
Travel
Frog
recently.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.I
was
about
to
do
my
homework
while
my
father
came
back
home.
while→when
2.He
is
convenient
to
live
downtown,
but
the
traffic
is
very
heavy.
He→It
3.We
argued
her
out
going
on
such
a
dangerous
journey.
out后加of
4.The
passengers
went
through
immigration
control
and
collected
their
baggages.
baggages→baggage
5.My
daughter
preferred
to
dance
when
she
was
in
her
twenty.
twenty→twenties
Ⅳ.选词填空
addicted
to;
go
up;
in
conclusion;
on
average;
rely
on;
so
far;
stressed
out;
suit
the
needs;
take
off;
take
place;
figure
out;
thanks
to;
pull
up;
fed
up;
work
out;
in
consequence
1.Theory
should
suit_the_needs
of
the
practice.
2.Last
year
women
in
this
factory
went_up
by
120%.
3.He
was_addicted_to
computer
games
at
the
age
of
17.
4.Those
who
had
a
musical
training
scored
on_average
39
points
higher
in
the
math
portion
of
the
SATs.
5.If
you
are
stressed_out,_try
to
have
a
rest.
6.In_conclusion,_fighting
must
be
avoided.
7.The
US
has
increasingly
relied_on
Japanese
capital.
8.In
the
1950s
Hong
Kong's
industry
took_off.
9.The
evening
party
will
take_place
on
New
Year's
Eve.
10.I
am
not
too
happy
with
what
I've
written
so_far.
11.Thanks_to
your
tireless
efforts,
the
concert
was
a
huge
success.
12.My
mother
works_out
every
morning
to
keep
fit.
13.I
asked
him
to
pull_up
in
front
of
my
apartment.
14.Fed_up
with
his
lies,
she
won't
believe
in
him
any
longer.
15.When
a
new
disease
breaks
out,
experts
must
figure_out
what
to
do
in
the
fastest
way.
16.It
rained
yesterday
and
in_consequence
the
match
was
canceled.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.He
likes
coffee,
while_she_likes_tea.
他喜欢咖啡,而她却喜欢茶。
2.To
our
relief,
the
children
returned
home
safe_and_sound
at
last.
令我们感到宽慰的是,孩子们最终安然无恙地回到了家里。
3.It
is
important
to_learn_English_well.
学好英语很重要。
4.I
really
appreciate_your_listening_to
all
my
troubles.
我真的很感激你能够聆听我所有的烦恼。
5.Cars
are
cheaper
and
cheaper,
making_it_possible
for
many
families
to
own
one.
汽车越来越便宜使得许多家庭拥有自己的车成为可能。
6.It_was_not_until_then_that
I
realized
that
I
was
wrong.
直到那时我才意识到自己错了。
7.It_was
my
mother
that/who
encouraged
me
to
study
medicine.
正是我妈妈鼓励我学医的。
8.His
parents
died,
leaving_him_an_orphan.
父母去世了,他成了孤儿。
9.I
was_watching_TV_when
the
phone
rang.
我正在看电视,这时电话响了。
10.This
is
a
traffic
accident
caused_by_drunk_driving.
这是一个酒后驾车造成的交通事故。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
As
economic
growth
provides
better
wages
and
higher
standards
of
living,
cars
have
overtaken
bikes
as
the
most
popular
form
of
transportation.
China
is
now
the
world's
largest
auto
market,
but
the
disadvantage
is
traffic
jam,
leading
to
longer
journey
time,
and
air
pollution
has
become
a
pressing
problem.
A
bike?sharing
system
is
a
service
in
which
bicycles
are
made
available
for
shared
use
to
individuals
on
a
very
shortterm
basis.
A
bike?sharing
system
allows
people
to
borrow
a
bike
from
point
A
and
return
it
at
point
B.
Now,
the
new
bike?sharing
system
is
hoping
to
help
the
public
love
the
two?wheeled
travel,
reduce
pollution,
prevent
traffic
jams,
reduce
commuting
(通勤)
time
and
help
people
to
live
healthier
lives.
Convenient
as
it
is,
it
has
caused
some
problems.
Hangzhou,
capital
of
East
China's
Zhejiang
Province,
issued
a
guideline
to
regulate
the
city's
booming
bike?sharing
market.
There
are
now
around
448,
600
for?hire
bikes
from
10
companies
on
the
streets
of
Hangzhou.
“Problems
such
as
disordered
parking
and
too
many
bicycles
in
crowded
areas
have
disturbed
traffic,”
said
Wu
Zhirong,
director
of
the
Transport
Bureau
of
Hangzhou.
The
guideline
ordered
bike?sharing
companies
to
designate
bank
accounts
to
keep
deposits,
which
should
not
be
put
to
other
use.
The
guideline
also
demanded
bike?sharing
companies
to
send
at
least
one
worker
to
repair
120
bikes.
It
encouraged
operators
to
use
electronic
fences
or
cooperate
with
third?party
companies
to
help
them
in
bike
parking
management.
He
Xiongbiao,
director
of
Hangzhou
Road
Transport
Management
Bureau,
said
that
the
city
will
set
up
a
platform,
offering
real?time
data
to
help
operators
put
their
bikes
where
they
are
most
needed.
China
now
has
around
70
bike?sharing
brands,
with
more
than
16
million
bicycles
on
streets
nationwide
and
130
million
users.
In
order
to
regulate
the
industry,
Chinese
cities
such
as
Beijing,
Shenzhen
and
Tianjin
have
already
issued
such
guidelines.
本文主要介绍了共享单车的优缺点和管理方法。
1.A
bike?sharing
system
will
possibly
________.
A.ease
the
traffic
jam
to
some
degree
B.enable
people
to
use
a
bike
for
a
long
time
C.reduce
commuting
time
by
using
bikes
for
free
D.require
people
to
return
the
bike
to
the
original
place
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段Now,
the
new
bike?sharing
system
is
hoping
to
help
the
public
love
the
two?wheeled
travel,
reduce
pollution,
prevent
traffic
jams,
reduce
commuting
(通勤)
time
and
help
people
to
live
healthier
lives.可知,A项正确。
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“designate”
mean
in
Paragraph
5?
A.Show
something
by
using
a
good
name.
B.Express
something
by
giving
a
special
sign.
C.Set
aside
something
for
a
particular
purpose.
D.Give
something
to
help
others
in
urgent
need.
答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据后文的which
should
not
be
put
to
other
use可知,此处指“不能用作其他用途”。C项“将某物用于特定目的”意思与之相似。
3.What
can
you
infer
from
what
He
Xiongbiao
said
about
the
platform?
A.It
will
permit
the
operators
to
keep
real?time
data.
B.It
will
offer
the
bikes
to
the
people
who
need
them
most.
C.It
will
help
the
cyclists
to
find
the
appropriate
parking
places.
D.It
will
provide
data
for
the
operators
to
put
the
bikes
properly.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的the
city
will
set
up
a
platform,
offering
real?time
data
to
help
operators
put
their
bikes
where
they
are
most
needed可知,何雄彪称这个平台可以为运营商提供实时数据,以帮助其将自行车放在适当的位置,故D项正确。
4.What
is
the
author's
attitude
toward
bike?sharing
system?
A.Positive.
B.Objective.
C.Disapproving.
D.Prejudiced.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。文章第二、三段介绍了共享单车的优势,第四、五、六段介绍了共享单车造成的问题以及管理办法。根据全文可知,作者的态度应是客观的。
Ⅱ.书面表达
随着电脑普及率的提高,学生对字迹的重视程度降低了。据一项调查显示,有85.5%的中学生说自己的字迹不好看,而他们又不想改善字迹,其理由有很大差别。请根据下图写一篇100词左右的英文短文,说明该现象并发表自己的看法。
中学生不想改善字迹的理由
Nowadays,
with
the
growing
popularity
of
computer,
students
are
paying
less
and
less
attention
to
their
handwriting.
According
to
a
recent
survey,
about
85.5
percent
of
middle
school
students
think
their
handwriting
is
poor.
Yet
for
various
reasons,
many
students
don't
want
to
improve
their
handwriting.
51.5
percent
of
the
students
think
that
they
can
just
use
a
computer,
so
there
is
no
need
to
waste
time
improving
their
handwriting,
and
32.3
percent
believe
that
they
are
so
busy
with
the
study
that
they
do
not
have
time
to
practice.
10.9
percent
think
that
practicing
handwriting
is
useless.
In
my
opinion,
beautiful
and
neat
handwriting
is
beneficial,
especially
for
middle
school
students.
As
the
saying
goes,
writing
style
shows
the
man.
In
a
word,
I
think
more
emphasis
should
be
placed
on
this
aspect
in
future.