仁爱科普版中考英语一轮复习九上Unit 1 Topic 3课件(共42张PPT)

(共42张PPT)
中考英语第一轮总复习
Unit
1
topic
3
湖北省巴东县京信友谊中学
黄
蓉
Learning
goals
Structure
Vocabulary
Function
Talking
about
suggestions
Telling
others
what
one
has
read
Present
perfect(3)for,since
Names
of
organizations
Words
for
social
services
单词过关
1.in
fact
[?n'f?kt]事实上，其实=
as
a
matter
of
fact
2.block
[bl?k]n.街道（区）；（方形平面）大块
3.artist
['ɑ?t?st]n.艺术家，（尤指）画家
4.millions
of
大量；数以百万计
5.visitor
[n.游客；来访者；参观者
6.industry
[??nd?stri]n.行业；工业
7.chemistry
['kem?stri]n.化学；化学物
8.term
[t??m]n.学期；词语；措辞
9.program
['pr??gr?m]n.计划，方案；节目
10.homeless
['h??ml?s]adj.无家的
11.manage
[?m?n?d?]v.完成；能解决;经营
12.treatment
[?tri?tm?nt]n.疗法；治疗
13.training
['tre?n??]n.训练，培训
14.immediately
[??mi?d??tli]adv.立刻，立即
15.secretary
[?sekr?tri]n.秘书
16.helper
n.帮手，助手
17.club
[kl?b]n.俱乐部
18.engineer
[?end??'n??]n.工程师；技师
19.wound
[wu?nd]n.创伤,伤口;v.伤,伤害
20.basic
['be?s?k]adj.基本的，基础的
21.human
['hju?m?n]adj.人的n.人=human
beings
22.value
[?v?lju?]v.重视，珍视n.价值
23.period
[?p??r??d]n.一段时间，时期
24.shelter
[??elt?]n.收容所；遮蔽物
25.earn
[??n]n.挣钱；挣得，赢得
26.drug
[dr?ɡ]n.毒品；药，药物
27.mental
[?ment(?)l]adj.精神健康的；思想的
28.on
purpose
故意，有意地
29.whatever
[w?t?ev?]pron.无论什么,不管什么
30.effect
[??fekt]n.影响，结果；效果
31.steal
[st??l]v.偷，窃取
32.suppor
[s??p??t]v.帮助，援助；支持
33.phrase
[fre?z]n.短语，词组
34.according
to
据······所说，按······所报道
35.context
上下文；语境；背景
36.laborer
n.体力劳动者,劳工,工人
37.cruel
[?kru??l]adj.残酷的，冷酷的
38.project
[?pr?d?ekt]n.专题研究;项目;方案
39.aid
[e?d]
帮助、援助
40.primary
[?pra?m?ri]adj.小学教育的；主要的；
41.Contribution
[?k?ntr??bju???n]n.贡献；捐款
42.moral
[?m?r(?)l]adj.道德（上）的
43.development
[d??vel?pm?nt]n.发展；开发
44.respect
[r??spekt]v.尊敬，尊重
45.importance
[?m?p??t(?)ns]n.重要性，重要
46.continue
[k?n?t?nju?]v.持续，继续做
47.college
[?k?l?d?]n.(美)大学;(英)学院
1.indeed
[?n?di?d]adv.真正地；实际上
2.method
[?meθ?d]n.方法，办法
3.teenager
[?ti?ne?d??]n.青少年
4.hardly
['hɑ?dli]adv.几乎不
5.plenty
[pli?zd]pron.大量,众多,充足n.充足,大量
6.sunshine
['s?n?a?n]n.阳光，日光
7.sunbathe
v.沐日光浴；晒太阳
8.beach
[bi?t?]n.海滩，海滨
9.volleyball
[?v?l??b??l]n.排球
10.cultural
adj.文化的
11.surf
[s??f]v.(互联网上)冲浪，浏览
Listen
and
fill
in
the
form
according
to
the
questions.
1.
What
was
New
York
like
in
the
past?
2.
What
is
it
like
today?
Traffic
Streets
Public
security
In
the
past
Now
As
a
matter
of
fact,
it’s
a
wonderful
place
to
live.
You
must
come
for
a
visit.
terrible
terrible
dirty
clean
dangerous
safe
place
to
live
something
to
eat
something
to
drink
books
to
read
baby
to
look
after
不定式to
do作定语
1.used
to
do
sth
过去常常做某事
2.
beget
used
to
doing
sth
习惯于做某事
3.
be
used
to
do
sth＝be
used
for
doing
sth
被用来做某事
4.use
sth
to
do
sth
=use
sth
for
doing
5.There
used
to
be…，didn’t
there?
拓展
在英语中dozen,hundred
,
thousand
,
million
,
billion等词，当其前面有数词时，它们不加
“s”使用，其后也不用介词of
.直接跟可数名词的复数形式
，five
million
people
五百万人。一万ten
thousand,十万one/a
hundred
thousand
当表达不确定数字时，在它们后面加上
“s”再加介词of使用。后接可数名词的复数形式，表示
“数百”
“数千”
“数百万”
“数十亿”。如：
millions
of
people
数百万人
Hundreds
/dozens/thousands/billions
of
You
have
been
in
New
York
for
a
long
time.
for
a
long
time
came
to
New
York
present
past
sb.
have/
has
been
in...
某人一直在……
arrive，get，come，reach
,
go+somewhere
不与for+时间段（连用）
since+时间点
have
/has
been
in
+somewhere
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
for
or
since.
1.
His
father
has
been
dead
___
many
years.
2.
He
has
been
away
from
the
army
_____
seven
years
because
of
a
leg
wound.
3.
He
has
been
in
Beijing
______
2003.
4.
He
has
been
a
member
of
Helpers’
Club
_______
2004.
5.
He
has
had
a
house
______
2005.
6.
He
has
kept
the
car
______
one
year.
for
for
since
since
since
for
since
8:00
The
woman
left
home
at
8:00.
for
2
hours
8:00
present
10:00
past
短暂性动词
→
延续性动词
leave
→
be
away
from
She
has
been
away
from
home
since
8:00.
=
She
has
been
away
from
home
for
2
hours.
31．Three
years
_______
and
we've
made
so
many
friends
during
our
junior
school．（　　）
A．has
passed
B．has
past
C．have
passed
2017年中考题
A
people
in
need
provide
sb.
with
sth.=provide
sth.
for
sb.
The
world
has
changed
for
the
better.
program
n.节目
manage
v.完成，能解决
offer
sb.
sth.=offer
sth.
to
sb.
medical
treatment
job
training
homeless
people
once
adv.
一次
e.g.
We
go
to
the
cinema
once
a
week.
adv.
从前，曾经
e.g.
Once,
there
was
a
village.
conj.
一旦
e.g.
Once
you
get
into
a
bad
habit,
you’ll
find
it
hard
to
get
out
of
it.
The
program
also
provides
them
with
job
training…
=The
program
also
provides
job
training
for
them.
provide
sb.
with
sth.
=provide
sth.
for
sb.
类似结构：
supply
sb.
with
sth
.=supply
sth.
to
sb.
offer
sb.
sth
.=offer
sth..
to
sb.
Language
points
They
provided
the
poor
with
food.
=They
food
the
poor.
provided
for
=They
supplied
the
poor
with
food.
=
They
supplied
food
to
the
poor.
=They
offered
the
poor
food.
=They
offered
food
to
the
poor.
Language
points
2
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
given
phrases
in
the
box.
The
heaviest
rainstorm
since
1951
hit
Beijing
and
caused
floods
in
some
areas
on
July
21,
2012.
Many
people
got
in
trouble
and
some
even
lost
their
homes.
Our
government
_________them
______tents
and
____________________
immediately
.
Some
volunteers
drove
to
pick
up
the
people_________.
They
___________many
different
ways
to
help
the
homeless.
The
whole
city
was
in
a
helpful
mood.
“I
___________because
I
could
help
so
many
people
out
and
I
hope
they
will
_________the
new
life
,”
said
the
farm
worker
,
Li
Chuannan.
get
used
to
,
feel
good
,
provide
with
,
in
need
,
decide
on
,
medical
treatment
provided
with
medical
treatment
in
need
decided
on
feel
good
get
used
to
①无家可归的人
________________
②
处在困境中的人
________________
③适当的方式
_________________
④
医疗保健
__________________
⑤
决定…
_____________________
⑥决定做…
_____________________
homeless
people
people
in
need
suitable
ways
medical
treatment
decide
on
decide
to
do
sth.
Cause
of
short-time
homelessness
Cause
of
homelessness
Effect
of
homelessness
1)_________
2)_________
1)__________
2)__________
3)__________
4)__________
1)__________
2)__________
3)__________
moving
from
one
place
to
another
not
able
to
find
a
home
not
earn
enough
money
not
have
a
job
a
problem
with
drugs
a
mental
illness
work
very
hard
to
live
can
not
raise
their
children
must
steal
food
just
to
eat
According
to
1a
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
1.
One
of
the
most
_______
human
needs
in
a
home.
2.
Most
people
in
the
world
________
their
homes.
3.
Some
people
are
homeless
for
a
short
_______
of
time.
4.
No
one
is
ever
homeless
on
________.
5.
__________
the
cause
of
homelessness
is
,
the
effects
are
the
same.
6.
Homeless
people
sometimes
_________
food
just
to
eat.
7.
The
government
in
every
country
has
worked
for
many
years
to
__________
the
homeless
but
more
needs
to
be
done.
basic
value
period
purpose
Whatever
steal
support
一、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1.
As
a
teenager，we
should
v______
our
lives
and
keep
away
from
drugs.
2.1
will
be
back
in
a
short
p_______.
3.
Some
homeless
people
can’t
keep
their
children.
Sometimes
they
have
to
s______
something
besides
begging
(乞讨).
4.
Home
is
one
of
the
most
b______
human
needs.
5.
If
you
raise
it
at
the
meeting,
I
will
s_______
you
strongly.
Exercise
alue
eriod
teal
asic
upport
二、单项选择。
1.
The
people
in
need
always
______
a
harder
life
than
we
imagine.
A.
made
B.
take
C.
put
D.
live
2.
The
girl
often
helps
Granny
Wang
after
school,
and
Granny
Wang
thinks______the
girl_____
her
daughter.
A.
of;
as
B.
out;
as
C.
over;
with
D.
about;
like
Exercise
D
A
3.
_______he
has
done,
we
shouldn’t
care
too
much
about
it.
After
all(毕竟）he
is
a
kid.
A.
However
B.
Whenever
C.
Wherever
D.
Whatever
4.
We
have
been
in
the
school
______
three
years
ago
and
Mrs.
Lee
Has
taught
us
English_______
three
years.21·cnjy·co
since;
since
B.
for;
since
C.
since;
for
D.
for;
for
Exercise
D
C
Functions
1.
Oh,
you
will
_________
it
very
soon
if
you
come.
2.
________________,
it’s
a
wonderful
place
to
live.
3.
You
must
______________.
4.
Well,
once
they
find
people
_______,
they
decide
on
suitable
ways
to
help
them.
5.
The
program
also
________
them
________job
training
so
that
they
can
find
jobs
again.
provide…with;
in
need,
come
for
a
visit,
as
matter
of
fact,
get
used
to
get
used
to
As
matter
of
fact
come
for
a
visit
in
need
provides
with
n.专题研究；项目，方案
Project
Hope
is
an
education
program
to
help
students.
It
builds
schools
in
the
poorest
parts
of
China
and
it
helps
poor
families
afford
an
education
for
their
children.
Project
Hope
paragraph
1
In
1989
By
2012
8.73
billion
yuan
aid
sb
to
do
=help
sb
(to)do
4.5
million
children
18
002
Hope
Primary
Schools
adj.小学教育的;主要的;最初的
paragraph
2
make
a
contribution
to+名词/代词/doing
sth.
为……作贡献
encourage
v.鼓励
encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.
development
n.发展，开发
develop
v.发展，开发
paragraph
3
1.
Project
Hope
has
made
important
contributions
to
both
the
education
and
the
health
of
children.希望工程为儿童的教育和健康都做出了重大贡献。
2.
For
more
than
20
years,
Project
Hope
has
encouraged
the
moral
development
and
modern
thinking
of
students.
20多年来，希望工程鼓励了孩子的道德发展和现代意识。
Minmin
comes
from
a
poor
family.
She
has
received
help
from
Project
Hope.
Without
the
help
of
Project
Hope,
she
couldn’t
continue
her
studies.
Project
Hope
_____________her
life.
She
_________
a
college
student
for
two
years.
After
_______
the
college,
she
will
_____
for
Project
Hope.
Project
Hope
_________
for
the
education
of
millions
of
poor
students
like
Minmin
since
it
________.
Are
there
any
children
like
her
around
you?
What
difficulties
do
they
have?
Project
Hope
can
help
them.
be
start
change
work
pay
leave
has
changed
has
been
2
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
given
words
.
v.持续，继续做
leaving
work
has
paid
started
organizations
World
Health
Organization
China
Children
and
Teenagers’
Fund
International
Committee
Of
the
Red
Cross
Chinese
Young
Volunteers
Association
Fill
in
the
blanks.
A.
They
came
to
our
school
in
2008.
B.
They
____
____
____
our
school
since
2008.
2.
A.
The
man
died
tenyears
ago.
B.
The
man
____
____
____
for
tenyears.
3.
A.
The
meeting
began
six
minutes
ago.
B.
The
meeting
____
____
____
for
six
minutes.
4.
A.
We
borrowed
five
books
last
week.
B.
We
____
____
the
five
books
for
a
week.
have
been
in
has
been
dead
has
been
on
have
had
exercises
1.
in
need/
trouble/danger/surprise
在........之中
2.
提供某物给某人
(1)
provide
sb.
with
sth.=
provide
sth.
for
sb.
(2)
supply
sb.with
sth.=supply
sth.to/for
sb.
(3)
offer
sb.sth.=offer
sth.to
sb.
3.
成功完成某事
(1)
succeed
in
doing
sth.
(2)be
successful
in
doing
sth.
(3)
do
sth.successfully
4.
obey
strict
rules
遵守严格的规则
5.
in
the
past
sixteen
years
在过去的十六年里
6.
at
home
and
abroad
在国内外
7.
pay
for
付款
8.
thousands
of...
成千上万的
9.
try
(one's
best
)
to
do
尽力做...
10.
be
short
of....
短缺
....
be
short
for....
是...的简称
Tv
is
short
for
television.
11.
plenty
of
..
大量的/充足的,常用于肯定句中
12.
share...with.
与...分享
13
.
in
one's
free/spare
time
在...业余时间
14.
get
close
to
nature
亲近大自然
15.
on
purpose
有意的/故意的
16.
carry
out
贯彻、执行
17
.
plan
to
do
计划做....
make
plans
to
do
sth.
制定计划做....
make
a
plan
for...
为...制定一个计划
18
.develop
rapidly
发展迅速
19.
have
a
chance
to
do
有机会做....
20
.have
fun
doing
做...有趣/开心
21
.know
nothing
about....
对...一无所知
22.thanks
to
sb/sth.
多亏、幸亏、由于、因为
小试牛刀：
1.It’s
very
kind?
__-you
to
get
the
tickets
__the
World
Cup.
?A.
for,
of???
B.
of,
for???C.
of,
to???
D.
to,
for?
2.
How
many
teachers
are
there
in
your
school?______,
I
think.
But
I
don’t
know
the
exact
number.?
A.
hundred??
B.
Hundreds?
C.
Hundreds
of
D.
Hundreds
or
thousands
3.
Will
you
stay
for
lunch?
Sorry,
_____.My
brother
is
coming
to
see
me.?
A.
I
mustn’t???
B.
I
can’t??C.
I
needn’t??D.
I
won’t?
4.
When
he
was
there,
he
__
go
to
the
shop
at
the
corner
after
work
every
day.
?A.
would?????
B.
should?????C.
had
better???
D.
might?
5.
There
______
no
hurry,
need
there??
?A.
need
be??
B.
need
to
be???C.
doesn’t???
D.
needs
C
C
B
A
A
?6.
______
the
sports
meeting
might
be
put
off.
Yes,
it
all
depends
on
the
weather.?
A.
I’ve
been
told?????
B.
I’ve
told?????
C.
I’m
told????
?
D.
I
told
?7.
Shirley
______
a
book
about
China
last
year
but
I
don’t
know
whether
she
has
finished
it.
?
A.has
written?
?B.
wrote??
C.
had
written?
D.
was
writing?
8.
We
don’t
allow
______
in
this
room.
?
A.
smoking
B.
to
smoke??
C.
people
smoking
D.
people
to
smoking?
9.
I
haven’t
got
a
chair
______.
Will
you
make
room
for
me?
?A.
to
sit??
B.
to
sit
in??C.
for
sitting?
D.
sitting
on
?10.
“Are
you
______from
America?”
“No,
neither
of
us.”?
A.
each????
B.
both?????C.
all????
D.
neither?
A
D
A
B
B
11.
She
______
his
number
in
the
phone
book
to
make
sure
that
she
had
got
it
right.?
A.
looked
for?
B.
looked
up??C.
looked
after?
D.
looked
like?
12.
Every
morning,
we
are
asked
______taken
our
temperatures.
?A.
if
we
have?B.
if
have
we??C.
if
we
had??
D.
if
had
we
13.
I
will
give
___
students
____minutes
for
them
to
finish
their
exercise
?A.
the
other;
another
five??
B.
the
other;
other
five??
?C.
other;
five
more????
D.
other;
more
five?
14.
I
called
you
just
now,
but
you
weren’t
in.Sorry,
I
______
the
room.
?A.
was
in??
B.
have
gone
to???C.
studied???
D.
had
been
to
?15.
The
family
___
at
the
lunch
table
when
someone
came
to
tell
them
what
had
happened
at
__.
?A.
were
sitting;
Mr.
Brown?
B.
were
sitting;
Mr.
Brown’s?
C.
was
sitting;
Mr.
Brown?
D.
was
sitting;
Mr.
Brown’s
B
A
A
A
B
?16.
Have
you
______
your
father
recently?
No.
He
doesn’t
often
write
to
me.
?A.heard
about??B.
heard
of??C.
heard
from???
D.
got
from?
17.
______did
you
sleep
last
night?
I
was
reading
too
late
to
fall
asleep.
?A.
How
long??
B.
Why??C.
How
soon???
D.
How
?18.
Has
Jack
finished
his
homework
yet?
I’ve
no
idea,
But
he
______
it
the
whole
afternoon.
?A.
would
do?
B.
was
doing????C.
did???
D.
had
done?
19.
He’s
never
stolen
anything
before,
______
he?
____.
It’s
his
third
time
to
be
taken
to
police
station.
?A.
hasn’t;
Yes?
B.
is;
Yes??C.
has;
Yes??
D.
has;
No?
20.
I
will
spend
as
much
time
as
I
______the
lesson.?
A.
can
go
over??
B.
can
to
go
over?C.
can
going
over??
D.
go
over?
C
D
B
C
A
Thank
you