(共54张PPT)
Unit
9
My
favorite
subject
is
science.复习课件
人教版
七年级上册
单词,词组复习
●
重点单词
根据汉语或英语提示翻译下列单词
1.
科目
__________
2.
科学
_________
3.
体育
________
4.
因为
__________
5.
一节课
_________
6.
空闲的
________
7.
最喜欢的
___________
8.
音乐
_________
9.
妙极了;酷的
_______
10.
有用的
__________
11.
星期日
_________
12.
星期二
__________
subject
P.E.
lesson
favorite
cool
Sunday
science
because
free
music
useful
Tuesday
13.
Thursday_________
14.
Wednesday
_________
15.
Friday_________
16.
Monday
_________
17.
geography________
18.
finish
_____________
19.
hour
_______
20.
Saturday
_________
21.
from
____________
22.
Chinese
_______
23.
history
_______
24.
math
_______
25.why
________
星期四
星期五
地理
小时
从……开始
历史
为什么
星期三
星期一
完成;做好
星期六
汉语
数学
●
重点短语
根据汉语或英语提示翻译下列短语
1.
上数学课
___________
2.
在星期一
____________
3.
两个小时
____________
4.
第二天
______________
5.
当然;确定
___________
have
math
on
Monday
two
hours
the
next
day
for
sure
6.
have
an
art
lesson
_______________
7.
favorite
subject
_______________
8.
music
teacher
___________
9.play
games
with
sb.
_______________
10.
great
fun
___________
11.from
…to…
_______________
12.geography
class
_________
上一节美术课
最喜爱的科目
音乐老师
与某人玩游戏
非常有趣
从……到……
地理课
语法复习
wh-问句
我们用特殊疑问句来问一些人或事的信息。特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头,常用的疑问词有:what,
who,
whose,
which,
when,
where,
how,
why等。因为它们多数都以wh-,也可称为“wh-问句”。
我们一块来认识Wh-家族的成员,它们分别是what,
who,
whose,
which,
when,
where,
why,
how等。
1.
what的汉语意思是“什么”,用于对“事物和活动”进行提问。
—What
do
you
often
do?
你经常干什么?
—I
often
listen
to
music.
我经常听音乐。
what还可以和其它词构成疑问词组,what
class/
grade哪个班级/年级,what
time什么时间,what
day星期几,
what
colour什么颜色。
What
class
are
you
in﹖
你在哪个班级?
What
time
is
it?
现在几点钟?
What
day
is
it
today?
今天星期几?
What
colour
do
you
like?
你喜欢哪一种颜色?
2.
who意思是“谁”,对人提问。
—
Who
has
a
pet
?
谁养了宠物?
—
I
have
a
cat
called
Mimi.
我有一个叫Mimi的猫。
3.
whose意思是“谁的”,用来提问东西的所属。
—Whose
is
this
wallet?
这个钱包是谁的?
—It’s
John’s.
它是约翰的。
4.
which要求从二者中加以选择,意思是“哪一个,哪一些”,用来对人或物提问。
—Which
is
your
father
over
there?
那边哪一个是你的爸爸?
—The
man
in
the
car.
在轿车里面的那个男子
5.
when对时间提问,表示“什么时候”。
—When
is
your
birthday?
你的生日在什么时候?
—On
March
9th.
在3月9日。
6.
where是用来对“地点”进行提问,表示“哪儿,哪里”。
—Where
are
you
from?
你从哪里来?
—
I
am
from
Yancheng.
我来自盐城。
7.
why用来对“原因”进行提问,表示“为什么”。
—Why
are
you
late
again?
你为什么又迟到了?
—
Because
I
got
up
late.
因为起床晚了。
8.
how
“如何,怎样”,用来询问事情的状况如何。
—How
are
you
today?
今天你觉得怎么样?
—I’m
fine.我很好。
它还可以作为提问方式或方法等。
—How
do
you
go
to
school?你怎么上学的?
—I
go
to
school
by
bike.我骑车上学。
how也可以和其它词构成疑问词组,how
many多少(可数);
how
much多少(不可数);
how
long多长;
how
often多少次;
how
big多大;
how
far多远。
How
old
are
you?
你多大了?
How
far
is
it
from
here
to
your
school?
从这儿到你学校有多远?
How
much
is
five
and
three?
五加三等于几?
How
much
is
a
kilo
of
pork?
一公斤猪肉多少钱?
How
long
is
it?
它有多长?
How
long
will
you
stay
there?
你讲在那儿呆多久?
How
soon
will
you
come
back?
你过多就回来?
How
often
do
you
have
a
sports
class?
你每隔多久上一次体育课。
注
意
1.
疑问词what
time多问具体时间,when多问大体时间。
—What
time
is
it,
Jack?
杰克,几点了?
—It's
eight
thirty.
八点半。
—When
is
Teachers'
Day?
教师节是哪一天?
—It's
September
10th.
九月十日。
2.
疑问词whose,
which后面可以跟名词。
Whose
basketball
is
this?
这个篮球是谁的?
Which
season
do
you
like
best?
你最喜欢哪一个季节?
3.
回答特殊疑问句,不能用yes,
no来回答,而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
?—What's
your
favorite
subject?
你最喜爱的科目是什么?
?—English.
英语。
【速记口诀】
巧记特殊疑问词用法
What用途很广泛,要问“什么”它来办;
How
开头来“问安”,
“谁”用Who词来承担;
Why
就是“为什么”,“谁的”事情Whose来干;
询问“地点”
用Where,“哪个”Which句首站。
Grammar
Focus
What’s
your
favorite
subject?
My
favorite
subject
is
science.
What’s
his
favorite
subject?
His
favorite
subject
is
Chinese.
What’s
her
favorite
subject?
Her
favorite
subject
is
art.
Why
does
Bob
like
history?
Because
it’s
interesting.
Why
do
Frank
and
Bob
like
P.E?
Because
it’s
fun.
Who
is
your
music
teacher?
My
music
teacher
is
Ms.Xie.
When
is
your
geography
class?
It’s
on
Monday
and
Friday.
语言点
1.
Frank:
Hi,
Bob.
How’s
your
day?
Bob:
It’s
OK.
How’s
your
day?是正式场合朋友见面时的问候用语,表示“今天过的如何?”
Explanation
3.
I
like
Monday
because
I
have
P.E.
and
history.
我喜欢星期一,因为我上体育
课和历史课。
此处have与学科名称搭配,表示“上某一学科的课”。例如:
We
have
P.E.
on
Tuesday
and
Thursday.
2.
favorite是形容词,意为“最喜欢的,最喜爱的”。favorite是美式英语,favourite为英式写法,相当于like
…
best。如:
Her
favorite
fruit
is
strawberries.
=
She
likes
strawberries
best.
她最喜欢的水果是草莓。
Their
favorite
day
is
Sunday.
=
They
like
Sunday
best.
他们最喜欢星期天了。
在第五单元出现了have表示“有;拥有”的用法,have还可以与其他名词搭配,表示不同含义。例如:
have
a
class/
lesson
上课
have
breakfast/
lunch/
dinner
吃早/
中/晚饭
have
a
soccer
game
举行足球比赛
because用作连词,其后接从句,陈述原因或理由,用于回答why提出的
问题。如:
—
Why
do
you
like
P.E.?
你为什么喜欢体育?
—
Because
it’s
relaxing.
因为它很令人放松。
4.
He
always
plays
games
with
us.
play
with
sb.与某人玩某物,play意为“玩,玩耍”,如:
Kate
likes
to
play
with
her
dog
after
school.
卡特喜欢放学后和她的狗一起玩。
The
book
is
very
interesting,
so
we
all
like
it.
这本书很有趣,我们都很喜欢它。
注意
汉语中的“因为……所以……”常常连用,但在英语中because和so不能同时连用。如:
=
Because
the
book
is
very
interesting,
we
all
like
it.
6.
free用作形容词,意为“空闲的”,其反
义词为busy“繁忙的”。如:
—
Are
you
free
this
Friday?
这个周五你有空吗?
—
Yes,
I
am.
是的,我有。
[拓展]
free还可意为“免费的”。如:
The
fruit
is
for
free
here
today.
今天这里的水果是免费的。
5.
That’s
for
sure.
That’s
for
sure表示完全赞同他人的观点,表示“那是肯定的”、“确实是这样的”或
“完全没有问题”。例如:
A:
Mr.
Wang’s
English
class
is
very
interesting.
王老师的英语课非常有趣。
B:
That’s
for
sure.
的确如此。
7.
useful是形容词,是由“名词use
(使用)+后缀ful”构成,意为“有用的”。类似结构还有:
help+ful
→
helpful
有帮助的
color+ful
→
colorful
绚丽多彩的
[注意]
useful是虽以元音字母“u”开头,但其发音为辅音/ju:/,故其前用冠词a,而不用an。如:
It
is
a
useful
book.
这是一本有用的书。
8.
from…to…意为“从……到……”。
既可指时间也可指地点。如:
We
go
to
school
from
Monday
to
Friday.
我们从星期一到星期五去上学。
It’s
not
far
from
his
home
to
school.
从他家到学校不是很远。
9.
finish用作动词,意为“完成;结束”,
其第三人称单数为finishes。如:
Mike
finishes
her
homework
at
7:00
p.m.
迈克晚上7点钟做完了作业。
12.want
to
do
sth
是固定用法,意为“想要做某
事”,do
表示动词的原形。如:
I
want
to
finish
my
homework
at
6:00.
我想在六点钟完成作业。
Bob
wants
to
buy
a
new
computer.
鲍勃想买一台新电脑。
13.
Is
that
OK
with
you?
对你来说合适吗?
be
OK
with
sb
意为“对某人来说是合适的”
Is
the
time
OK
with
Linda?
对琳达来说时间合适吗?
10.
“for+一段时间”意为“共……(多长)
时间,表示持续一段时间。如:
Jack
usually
plays
soccer
for
an
hour
after
school.
放学后杰克通常踢一个小时的足球。
11.
lesson用作名词,意为“课;课程”,
常用短语:
have
lessons
上课
do
one’s
lessons做功课
Lesson
One
=
the
first
lesson
第一课
巩固练习
Ⅰ.
词汇专练
(A)
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.
My
favorite
s_______
is
science.
2.W__________
comes
after
Tuesday.
3.Who
is
your
f_________
teacher?
4.
The
second
day
of
a
week
is
M_______.
5.Our
s________
teacher
usually
plays
with
us.
ubject
ednesday
avorite
onday
cience
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.They
have
eight
__________
(class)
every
day.
2.
__________
(China)
people
are
friendly.
3.
We
all
like
____________
(play)
computer
games.
4.______
(she)
favorite
color
is
blue.
5.School
usually
starts
at
8:30
am
and
___________
(finish)
at
4:30
pm.
classes
Chinese
playing
Her
finishes
Ⅱ.句型专练
1.My
favorite
subject
is
science.(对画线部分提问)
_________
your
favorite
subject?
2.We
have
science
on
Tuesday
and
Thursday.
(对画线部分
提问)
______
do
_______
_______
science?
3.Anna
likes
P.E.
best.(改为同义句)
_______
___________
subject
is
P.E.
4.He
likes
art
because
it's
fun.(对画线部分提问)
_______
does
he
______
art?
5.My
science
teacher
is
Mr.
Green.(对画线部分提问)
_______
_____
your
science
teacher?
What's
When
you
have
Anna's
favorite
Why
like
Who
is
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1.
他最喜爱的运动是打篮球。
His
___________
________
is
playing
basketball.
2.今天过得怎么样?
________
_______
_______
today?
3.
美术课非常有趣。
The
art
lesson
is
________
________
.
4.
下课后我们打两小时的足球。
After
class
we
play
soccer
_____
_____
________.
5.
我们喜欢每天上音乐课。
We
_______
________
________
every
day.
favorite
sport
How's
the
day
great
fun
for
two
hours
like
having
music
6.你最喜爱的科目是什么?
What's
your
__________
_________?
7.你为什么喜欢体育?
______
do
you
______
P.E.?
8.我的语文老师是王老师。
My
__________
__________
is
Mr.
Wang.
9.你什么时候上数学课?
______
do
you
_______
______?
10.数学难但有趣。
Math
is
____________
but
_____________.
favorite
subject
Why
like
Chinese
teacher
When
have
math
difficult
interesting
Ⅳ.单项选择
1.
Ken
and
Linda's
favorite
subject
______
P.E.
A.are
B.is
C.am
D.
be
2.
Our
classes
finish
________
5:10
in
the
afternoon.
A.in
B.at
C.to
D.on
3.
I
like
art
________
it's
fun.
A.why
B.what
C.how
D.because
4.
I
have
P.E.
________the
afternoon
of
Tuesday.
A.
in
B.
for
C.
on
D.
at
5.
________
favorite
subject
is
biology.
A.His
B.He's
C.He
D.Him
6.
Ann
________
English
at
9:00
o'clock.
A.has
B.have
C.takes
D.bring
7.
Our
teacher
always
plays
games
________
us.
A.
at
B.
for
C.
with
D.
in
8.
—I
like
biology
and
history.
—Why
do
you
like________?
A.they
B.
it
C.
their
D.
them
9.
They
have
an
art
lesson
___
2:00
p.m.
___
Tuesday.
A.
on;
on
B.
at;
at
C.
at;
on
10.
—
Do
you
have
______
today?
—
Yes,
we
do.
A.
English
B.
an
English
C.
the
English
11.
I
think
history
is
really
______,
I
don’t
like
it.
A.
interesting
B.
boring
C.
exciting
12.
—
Barry,
let’s
go
to
school!
—
Today
is
______.
We
don’t
need
to
go
to
school.
A.
Monday
B.
Saturday
C.
Friday
13.
My
father
works
all
day
long.
He
is
really
____.
A.
free
B.
cool
C.
busy
14.
I
can’t
play
with
you
______
I’m
very
busy
now.
A.
but
B.
because
C.
and
15.
Sandra’s
favorite
______
are
Saturday
and
Sunday.
A.
days
B.
subjects
C.
sports
16.
We
have
P.E.
and
art
______
Friday
afternoon.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
17.
Eric
usually
plays
soccer
_____
three
hours
at
school
in
afternoon.
A.
for
B.
in
C.
at
18.
Jane
doesn’t
like
English
because
it’s
_____.
A.
relaxing
B.
interesting
C.
difficult
V、选词填空。
1.
—
______
is
your
favorite
teacher?
—
Miss
Fang.
2.
—
_____
is
Jane’s
favorite
subject?
—
History.
3.
P.E.
is
my
favorite
subject
________
it’s
fun.
4.
I
think
science
is
difficult
_____
interesting.
5.
—
____
does
your
son
like
Beijing
Opera?
—
He
thinks
it’s
very
interesting.
6.
School
usually
_______
at
4:00
P.M.
7.
_____
Green
has
a
daughter
and
a
son.
but
What
because
Who
what,
who,
why,
because,
but,
finish,
Mrs.
Why
Mrs.
finishes
VI、完成下面句子
1.
His
history
teacher
is
Mr.
Hu.
______
______
his
history
teacher?
2.
She
likes
P.E.
because
it’s
relaxing.
______
______
she
like
P.E.?
3.
We
have
music
on
Tuesday
and
Wednesday.
______
______
you
have
P.E.?
4.
Linda’s
favorite
subject
is
art.
______
______
Linda’s
favorite
subject?
5.
She
has
an
art
lesson
from
4:00
to
5:00
today.
=
She
has
an
art
lesson
____
____
_____
today.
Who
is
Why
does
When
do
What
is
for
an
hour
VII、连词成句
1.
dad’s,
what’s,
your,
sport,
favorite
_____________________________?
2.
color,
favorite,
his,
purple,
mother’s,
is
_______________________________.
3.
favorite,
who,
teacher,
is,
Peter’s
____________________________?
4.
like,
why,
does,
he,
science,
math,
and
________________________________?
5.
math,
I,
think,
but,
is,
useful,
difficult
_______________________________.
What’s
your
dad’s
favorite
sport
His
mother’s
favorite
color
is
purple
Who
is
Peter’s
favorite
teacher
Why
does
he
like
math
and
science
I
think
math
is
useful
but
difficult
写作指导:
这是一篇有关介绍学校生活的电子邮件,应根据3b表格的信息来写。此外,应注意电子邮件的格式,应有开头的称呼,及结尾的署名。写作时可能用到的句型有:
1.
Thanks
for
your
e-mail.
谢谢你的邮件。
2.
It’s
Friday
today.
I’m
really
busy./I’m
really
busy
on
Friday
今天是星期五。我很忙。
3.
I
have
…classes
in
the
morning
and
…
in
the
afternoon.
上午我有……节课,下午……节课。
VIII、
根据答语写出相应的问句。
1.
___________________________?
My
favorite
subject
is
English.
2.
___________________________?
My
English
teacher
is
Mrs.
Li.
3.
_________________________?
Because
music
is
very
relaxing.
4.
____________________________?
Her
favorite
food
is
ice
cream.
5.
___________________________?
Because
he
thinks
P.E.
is
fun.
What’s
your
favorite
subject
Why
do
you
like
music
Who
is
your
English
teacher
What’s
her
favorite
food
Why
does
he
like
P.E.
写作指导
4.
At
…,
I
have
….
Then
at
…,
I
have
….
Next,
…
在……点,我上……。然后在……点。
接下来……。
5.
….class
is
from
…to
….
……课从……到
……。
6.
After
that,
I
have
…for
…
之后,我上
……课……时间。
7.
…
is
my
favorite
subject.
……是我最喜欢的科目
8.
I
like/don’t
like
it
because
it’s
….
我喜欢/不喜欢它,因为它是……。
9.
I
think
it’s
…
我想它是……的。
10.
Please
tell
me
about
your
school
life.
请告诉我你的学校生活。
One
possible
version:
Dear
Linda,
I’m
really
busy
on
Friday.
At
8:00,
I
have
Chinese.
It’s
my
favorite
subject.
It’s
very
interesting.
I
have
math
at
9:00.
I
don’t
like
math
because
it’s
too
difficult.
At
10:00,
I
have
history.
My
history
teacher
is
great
fun.
After
that,
I
have
P.E.
It’s
really
relaxing!
Lunch
time
is
from
12:00
to
2:00.
Then
at
2:00,
I
have
geography.
At
3:00,
I
have
an
art
lesson.
It’s
great,
easy
and
interesting!
Classes
finish
at
3:50,
after
that
I
have
sports
for
an
hour.
I
think
it’s
cool!
Please
tell
me
about
your
school
life.
Eric
谢谢
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