中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
6
healthy
diet
单元测试
100分
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.
She
wants
to
_______
to
become
thinner,
so
she
doesn’t
eat
any
meat.
A.
put
on
weight
B.
lose
weight
C.
turn
over
D.
give
up
【答案】B
【解析】由句中的become
thinner
(变得更瘦)可知“她想减肥”。lose
weight意为“减肥”,故选B。
2.
I
want
to
know
_______
do
to
help
my
mother.
A.
what
I
can
B.
what
can
I
C.
how
I
can
D.
how
can
I
【答案】A
【解析】句意为“我想知道我能帮母亲做点什么”。宾语从句要用陈述语序。what作do的宾语。
3.
Fried
food
and
soft
drinks
are
bad
for
us.
I
decide
to
_______
them.
A.
stay
with
B.
stay
away
from
C.
stay
away
D.
stay
at
【答案】
B
【解析】由前句句意“油炸食品和软饮料对我们有害”可知后句句意为“我决定远离它们”。stay
away
from意为“远离……”,故选B。
4.
Being
a
student
means
_______
hard.
A.
studying
B.
to
study
C.
studies
D.
study
【答案】
A
【解析】mean
doing
sth.意为“意味着做某事”,mean
to
do
sth.意为“打算做某事”。结合句意“作为一名学生就意味着努力学习”可知选A。
5.
_______
he
is
ill,
he
is
not
here
today.
A.
Because
B.
Because
of
C.
So
D.
Though
【答案】
A
【解析】
句意为“他今天没在这儿,因为他生病了”。because
of后不跟句子。
6.
This
photo
reminds
me
_______
my
grandmother.
A.
in
B.
of
C.
for
D.
by
【答案】
B
【解析】
remind
sb.
of
sth.意为“使某人想起某事/某物”,为固定短语,故选B。
7.
Do
you
often
treat
_______
to
some
snacks
and
drinks?
A.
you
B.
your
C.
yourself
D.
yours
【答案】C
【解析】treat
oneself
to
sth.意为“给自己买某物”,为固定搭配,故选C。
8.
You
should
be
prepared
_______
a
lot
of
time
_______
for
your
food.
A.
spend;
wait
B.
to
spend;
to
wait
C.
spending;
waiting
D.
to
spend;
waiting
【答案】
D
【解析】be
prepared
to
do
sth.“准备做某事”,为固定搭配,故排除A、C两项;spend
some
time
doing
sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭配,故选D。
9.—Could
you
tell
me_______________?(2019,山东滨州卷)
—Sure.
Go
down
the
street,
you
can
find
it
at
the
second
crossing!
A.
where
is
the
supermarket
B.
where
the
supermarket
is
C.
when
does
the
supermarket
open
D.
when
the
supermarket
opens
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?——当然。沿着这条街走,你可以在第二个十字路口找到它!考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。where问地点,when问时间;根据回答Go
down
the
street,可知问的是地点,故选B。
10.Catherine
said
that
she
___
to
Guangzhou.
A.has
never
gone
B.had
never
gone
C.has
never
been
D.had
never
been
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句和have
been
to/have
gone
to
的用法。宾语从句主过从过。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
My
husband
and
I
only
have
one
car.
So
after
work,
I
always
walk
to
his
office
to
wait
for
him
to
drive
me
home.
One
day,
while
I
was
waiting
for
him,
a
beautiful
Cadillac(凯迪拉克)
came
to
a(n)
11
near
me.
I
was
busily
12
the
car
when
I
noticed
the
driver.
Honestly,
she
was
probably
the
13
woman
I
had
ever
seen
outside
of
a
movie
screen.
Her
eyes
were
as
blue
as
the
sea,
and
she
had
14
like
a
row
of
pearls(珍珠).
Minutes
later,
a
man
came
out
of
the
building
and
walked
over
to
her.
They
kissed
and
drove
off.
Sitting
there,
15
in
jeans
and
a
T-shirt,
I
wanted
to
cry.
It
is
so
unfair(不公平)
some
people
have
it
all.
The
next
week
I
saw
her
again,
and
after
that
it
became
almost
16
to
see
her.
I
would
wonder
if
she
and
her
husband
ate
out
a
lot
and
where
they
went.
I
wanted
her
to
get
out
of
the
car
so
I
could
see
her
clearly.
Did
she
wear
high-fashioned
shoes?
A
few
weeks
later,
this
was
17
for
me.
I
was
waiting
in
my
usual
place
and
the
lady’s
husband
came
over
to
their
car.
He
opened
the
door.
18
the
woman
walked
around
to
the
passenger
side,
with
a
walking
stick.
She
had
a
prosthetic(假肢)
on
her
left
leg.
As
they
drove
away
I
began
to
cry.
When
my
husband
arrived
I
told
him
about
what
had
19
.
He
said
he
knew
her
husband
and
that,
when
the
lady
was
12
years
old,
she
had
an
accident
on
the
railroad.
Both
of
her
parents
were
killed.
The
rail
company
gave
a
large
number
of
money
to
her
because
the
crossing
had
no
20
;
that
is
why
she
owned
such
a
nice
car.
Now
I
realize
how
lucky
I
am.
When
you
meet
a
person
who
seems
to
be
much
better
off
than
you,
don’t
be
fooled(欺骗)
by
appearances.
11.
A.
end
B.
stop
C.
mark
D.
point
12.
A.
admiring
B.
comparing
C.
decorating
D.
following
13.
A.
bravest
B.
happiest
C.
prettiest
D.
wealthiest
14.
A.
ears
B.
fingers
C.
legs
D.
teeth
15.
A.
covered
B.
dressed
C.
included
D.
trapped
16.
A.
guilty
B.
strange
C.
stressful
D.
usual
17.
A.
answered
B.
presented
C.
raised
D.
solved
18.
A.
actively
B.
rapidly
C.
slowly
D.
suddenly
19.
A.
announced
B.
disappeared
C.
happened
D.
mistaken
20.
A.
scenes
B.
senses
C.
sights
D.
signs
【答案】BACDB
DACCD
【解析】这篇短文讲述的是作者在等丈夫下班一起开车回家的时候,看到了一个非常漂亮的女人,作者非常羡慕她,觉得自己与她比起来简直太寒酸了,甚至埋怨生活的不公。但后来作者知道那个漂亮的女人是残疾的,这时作者才知道自己是多么的幸运。
11.
B句意:一天当我在等他的时候,一辆漂亮的凯迪拉克停在我旁边。end结束;stop停止;mark标记;point指出。根据下句话I
was
busily
...
the
car
when
I
noticed
the
driver.作者开始欣赏这部美丽的汽车,因此这辆车是停在了作者的旁边,故应选B。
12.
A句意:当我注意到司机时,我正忙着欣赏那部车。admiring欣赏,钦佩;comparing比较;decorating装饰;following跟随,遵循。根据上文a
beautiful
Cadillac…以及空后when
I
noticed
the
driver可知,作者在欣赏这部漂亮的汽车,故应选A。
13.
C句意:老实说,她可能在我在电影屏幕以外看到的最美丽的女人了。bravest最勇敢的;happiest最快乐的;prettiest最美丽的;wealthiest最富有的。根据下文的描述Her
eyes
were
as
blue
as
the
sea,
and
she
had
...
like
a
row
of
pearls可知,这里是说这个女人非常的美丽,故应选C。
14.
D句意:她的眼睛像蓝色的海洋,她有珍珠一样的一排牙齿。ears耳朵;fingers手指;legs腿;teeth牙齿。根据空后like
a
row
of
pearls"像一排珍珠一样"可知,这里形容的应该是牙齿,故选D。
15.
B句意:坐在那儿,穿着牛仔裤和T恤衫,我想哭。covered覆盖;dressed穿着;included包括;trapped陷入困境。根据空后jeans
and
T-shirt牛仔裤和T恤衫可知,这里是"穿着…",故选B。
16.
D句意:第二周我又看到了她,在那之后,看见她好像成了很平常的事情。guilty有罪的,内疚的;strange奇怪的,陌生的;stressful紧张的,有压力的;usual平常的,通常的。根据上下文The
next
week
I
saw
her
again…A
few
weeks
later的文意可知,从那以后,作者就经常看到那个女人,所以这成了很平常的事情,故应选D。
17.
A句意:几周后,我得到了答案。answered
回答;presented提出,呈现;raised提高;solved解决。根据上文I
would
wonder
if
she
and
her
husband
ate
out
a
lot
and
where
they
went.
I
wanted
her
to
get
out
of
the
car
so
I
could
see
her
clearly.
Did
she
wear
high-fashioned
shoes?可知,关于这个女人,作者心里有很多的疑问,这这些疑问在几周之后得到了解答,故应选A。
18.
C句意:这个女人拄着拐杖,慢慢地走到副驾驶位。actively积极地;rapidly快速地;slowly慢慢地;suddenly突然。根据下文the
woman
walked
around
to
the
passenger
side,
with
a
walking
stick.
She
had
a
prosthetic(假肢)
on
her
left
leg可知,这个女人的左腿是假肢,她拄着拐杖,应该是慢慢地走,故应选C。
19.
C句意:当我的丈夫来的时候,我告诉了他发生的事情。announced宣布;disappeared消失;happened
发生;mistaken错误。根据句意可知,作者把发生的事情告诉给丈夫,故应选C。
20.
D句意:铁路公司给了她一大笔钱,因为那个十字路口没有标示牌。scenes场景;senses感觉,意义;sights视力,视野;signs标志牌。根据上文when
the
lady
was
12
years
old,
she
had
an
accident
on
the
railroad.
Both
of
her
parents
were
killed.
The
rail
company
gave
a
large
number
of
money
to
her
because
the
crossing
had
no
...可知,这个女人在12岁的时候发生了交通事故,铁路公司赔钱,是因为那个路口没有标志牌,故D选项合理。
3、
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分45分)
第1节、
阅读选择(40分)
A
A
man
went
to
a
fast
food
restaurant
to
buy
his
lunch.
“Hi,"
a
worker
said,
"may
I
help
you?"
“I'd
like
a
hamburger,
large
chips,
and
some
Coke,"
the
man
said.
"Anything
else?"
the
worker
asked.
"No,"
the
man
answered.
"That's
all."
"For
here
or
to
go?"
the
worker
asked.
"To
go,"
the
man
said.
The
worker
gave
the
man
a
bag.
The
man
took
out
his
money
and
paid
for
his
lunch.
"Thank
you,"
the
worker
said.
"Have
a
nice
day."
The
man
took
the
bag
and
walked
to
a
park.
He
sat
down
and
opened
the
bag.
He
was
surprised.
There
was
no
hamburger
in
the
bag.
There
were
no
chips.
There
was
no
Coke.
There
was
only
money
in
the
bag
-
a
lot
of
money!
The
man
counted
the
money.
Two
thousand
dollars!
Why
was
the
money
in
the
bag?
Where
was
the
man's
lunch?
The
manager
of
the
fast
food
restaurant
needed
to
go
to
the
bank.
He
put
two
thousand
dollars
in
an
envelope(信封).
He
put
the
envelope
in
a
bag
and
put
the
bag
down.
The
worker
gave
the
manager's
bag
to
the
man
by
mistake.
So
the
manager
had
a
hamburger,
chips
and
some
Coke,
and
the
man
had
two
thousand
dollars.
21
Which
of
the
following
didn't
the
man
order?
A.
A
hamburger.
B.
Chips.
C.
Coke.
D.
Salad.
22.
Where
did
the
man
plan
to
have
his
lunch?
A.
In
a
hotel.
B.
In
a
shop.
C.
In
a
station.
D.
In
a
park.
23.
When
the
man
opened
the
bag,
what
did
he
find
in
it?
A.
Food.
B.
Drink,
C.
Money.
D.
Nothing.
24.
How
much
money
was
there
in
the
bag?
A.
Two
thousand
dollars.
B.
Two
hundred
dollars.
C.
Two
thousand
yuan.
D.
One
hundred
yuan.
25.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
The
worker
was
very
polite
when
he
served
food
to
the
man.
B.
The
man
checked
the
food
he
ordered
when
he
left
the
restaurant.
C.
The
worker
gave
the
manager's
bag
to
the
man
by
mistake.
D.
The
manager
might
be
very
worried
when
he
found
the
mistake.
.
【答案】DDCCB
21.D细节理解题。从“I'd
like
a
hamburger,
large
chips,
and
some
Coke,可知答案选D。
22.D细节理解题。从The
man
took
the
bag
and
walked
to
a
park.可知答案选D。
23.C
细节理解题。There
was
no
hamburger
in
the
bag.
There
were
no
chips.
There
was
no
Coke.
There
was
only
money
in
the
bag
-
a
lot
of
money!可知答案选C。
24.
C
细节理解题。The
man
counted
the
money.
Two
thousand
dollars!可知选A
25.B那人离开餐馆时检查了他点的食物。错误。故选B
B
Potatoes
are
the
fourth
on
the
list
of
the
world's
food
staples(主食)after
wheat,
rice
and
corn.
Today,
Americans
consume
about
140
pounds
of
potatoes
per
person
every
year
while
Europeans
eat
twice
as
many.
One
of
the
favourite
ways
to
eat
potatoes
is
in
the
form
of
potato
chips.
The
recipe
for
thick﹣cut,
French﹣fried
potatoes
was
first
introduced
to
America
by
Thomas
Jefferson.
He
served
French
fries
to
guests
at
the
White
House
in
1802
and
at
his
home,
Monticello.
An
American
chef
named
George
Crum
at
Moon's
Lake
House
created
the
first
potato
chips
on
24
August,
1853.
He
became
angry
when
a
customer
complained
that
his
French
fries
were
too
thick.
So
he
cut
the
potatoes
as
thin
as
possible,
making
them
too
thin
and
crisp
to
eat
with
a
fork.
The
customer
loved
them,
and
potato
chips
were
born
in
1860,
Chef
Crum
opened
his
own
restaurant
and
offered
a
basket
of
potato
chips
on
every
table.
The
world's
first
seasoned(调过味的)
crisps
were
produced
by
a
company
in
Ireland
in
the
1950s.
There
were
two
flavors
to
choose
from,
Cheese
&
Onion
and
Salt
&
Vinegar.
In
the
United
Kingdom
and
Ireland,
crisps
are
what
people
in
the
United
States
call
potato
chips
while
chips
refer
to
French
fries.
Ketchup
flavored
chips
are
popular
in
the
mid-east
and
Canada.
Seaweed
flavored
chips
are
popular
in
Asia
and
chicken
flavored
chips
are
popular
in
Mexico.
About
27
pounds
of
potato
chips
are
produced
100
pounds
of
potatoes.
Americans
consume
2﹣4
billion
pounds
of
potato
chips
every
year,
and
spend
more
than
$7
billion
a
year
on
them.
26.The
underlined
word
"consume"
in
Paragraph
I
is
closest
in
meaning
to
.
A.
use
B.
buy
C.
eat
D.
grow
27.From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
Europeans
have
about
pounds
of
potatoes
per
person
every
year.
A.
70
B.
100
C.140
D.280
28.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Potatoes
were
first
grown
in
Peru.
B.
Potato
chips
were
invented
in
1860.
C.
The
customer
thought
the
potato
chips
were
not
thin
enough.
D.
Thomas
Jefferson
brought
the
recipe
for
thick﹣cut,
French﹣fried
Potatoes
to
America.
29.What
are
potato
chips
called
in
the
United
Kingdom?
A.
Chips.
B.
French
fries.
C.
Potato
chips.
D.
Crisps.
30.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
History
of
Potato
Chips
B.
The
Best
Way
to
Eat
Potatoes
C.
Different
Kinds
of
Potato
Chips
D.
The
Success
of
George
Crum
【答案】
CDBDA
【解析】
26
C
词义猜测题.根据
Today,
Americans
consume
about
140
pounds
of
potatoes
per
person
every
year
while
Europeans
eat
twice
as
many.如今,美国人每人每年消费约140磅土豆,而欧洲人则是前者的两倍.可知,划线单词意为:吃,故选C.
27.
D
细节理解题.根据Today,
Americans
consume
about
140
pounds
of
potatoes
per
person
every
year
while
Europeans
eat
twice
as
many.如今,美国人每人每年消费约140磅土豆,而欧洲人则是前者的两倍.可知,欧洲人食用的土豆量为:140×2=280磅,故选D.
28.
B
推理判断题.根据An
American
chef
named
George
Crum
at
Moon's
Lake
House
created
the
first
potato
chips
on
24
August,
1853.1853年8月24日,一位名叫乔治?克鲁姆的美国厨师在月亮湖之家制作了第一批薯片.可知,薯片不是在1860年发明的,故选B.
29.
D细节理解题.根据
In
the
United
Kingdom
and
Ireland,
crisps
are
what
people
in
the
United
States
call
potato
chips
while
chips
refer
to
French
fries.在英国和爱尔兰,crisps就是美国人所说的薯片,而
chips
是指炸薯条.故选D.
30.
A
主旨大意题.根据Potatoes
were
first
grown
in
the
Andes
Mountains
of
Peru
in
about
200
B.C.
Later
they
were
brought
to
Europe
and
then
America.土豆最早是在公元前200年在秘鲁的安第斯山脉种植的,后来被带到欧洲和美洲.而现在成为了各国人们喜爱的食物,故本文主要讲的薯片的历史,符合文意,故选A.
C
There
are
countless
myths(神话)to
explain
how
the
world
came
to
have
a
moon
to
bring
light
to
the
night
time.
But
now
there
is
a
plan
for
a
man-made
moon.
It
will
give
us
far
more
light
than
the
natural
Moon.
China
is
preparing
to
put
a
man-made
moon
in
the
sky
above
Chengdu
by
2020.
It
will
reflect
sunlight
back
on
to
the
Earth.
If
it
succeeds,
three
more
such
objects
will
be
sent
out
in
2022,
according
to
Wu
Chunfeng,
a
space
scientist.
Wu
said
it
would
be
similar
to
how
we
get
moonlight,
but
he
predicted
that
the
man-made
moon
would
have
eight
times
the
brightness
of
the
real
one.
“This
is
because
the
object
will
be
about
500
kilometers
above
the
Earth.
That
will
make
it
a
lot
closer
to
us
than
the
Moon,
which
is
over
380,000
kilometers
away,”
Wu
added.
If
the
plan
works,
the
man-made
moon
will
save
a
lot
of
power.
Scientists
predict
that
Chengdu
could
save
around
1.2
billion
yuan
in
electricity
every
year
if
a
new
moon
lit
up
50
square
kilometers
of
the
city.
And
in
2022,
four
man-made
moons
can
take
turns
to
work
as
they
will
not
always
be
in
the
best
position(位置)relative
to
the
Sun.
Together,
they
can
give
light
to
an
area
of
up
to
6,
400
square
kilometers
on
the
Earth
for
24hours.
That
means
its
brightness
will
be
seen
in
most
areas
in
China,
reducing
the
need
for
streetlights.
31.
Above
which
city
is
China
preparing
to
put
a
man-made
moon
in
the
sky
by
2020?
A.
Beijing
B.
Shanghai
C.
Chengdu
D.
Wuhan
32.
The
underlined
word
“reflect”
in
Paragraph2
means“________”.
A.
吸收
B.
反射
C.
照耀
D.
覆盖
33.
The
man-made
moon
will
be
about
________above
the
Earth.
A.
500
kilometers
B.
380,000
kilometers
C.
50
kilometers
D.
6,400
kilometers
34.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
man-made
moon
will
be
as
bright
as
the
natural
one.
B.
The
man-made
moon
will
work
similarly
to
the
natural
one.
C.
The
man-made
moon
has
already
lit
up
the
city
of
Chengdu.
D.
The
man-made
moonlight
will
cover
the
whole
china.
35.
Which
part
of
a
newspaper
may
this
passage
be
from?
A.
Culture
B.
Sports
C.
Education
D.
Science
【答案】31.
C
32.
B
33.
A
34.
B
35.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了人造月亮计划的基本情况。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段“China
is
preparing
to
put
a
man-made
moon
in
the
sky
above
Chengdu
by
2020”可知是在成都。故选C。
32.词义猜测题根据“sunlight
back
on
to
the
Earth”可知reflect表示“反射”。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“the
object
will
be
about
500
kilometers
above
the
Earth”人造月亮在地球上空500千米。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据“Wu
said
it
would
be
similar
to
how
we
get
moonlight,
but
he
predicted
that
the
man-made
moon
would
have
eight
times
the
brightness
of
the
real
one”可知A选项“as
bright
as
the
natural
one”表述错误。B选项“The
man-made
moon
will
work
similarly
to
the
natural
one.”人造月亮和月亮的工作相同,表述正确。根据“China
is
preparing
to
put
a
man-made
moon
in
the
sky
above
Chengdu
by
2020”可知C选项“has
already
lit
up
the
city
of
Chengdu”表述错误。根据“they
can
give
light
to
an
area
of
up
to
6,
400
square
kilometers
on
the
Earth
for
24hours.
That
means
its
brightness
will
be
seen
in
most
areas
in
China,
reducing
the
need
for
streetlights”可知D选项“the
whole
china”表述错误。故选B。
35.推理判断题。culture文化;sports运动;education教育;science科学。文章主要介绍的是人造月亮,可推知来自于报纸的科学版面。故选D。
D
Will
it
matter
if
you
don’t
take
your
breakfast?
A
short
time
ago,
a
test
was
given
in
the
United
States.
People
of
different
ages,
from
12
to
83,
were
asked
to
have
a
test.
During
the
test,
these
people
were
given
all
kinds
of
breakfast,
and
sometimes
they
got
no
breakfast
at
all.
Scientists
wanted
to
see
how
well
their
bodies
worked
when
they
had
eaten
different
kinds
of
breakfast.
The
results
show
that
if
a
person
eats
a
right
breakfast,
he
or
she
will
work
better
than
the
person
who
has
no
breakfast.
If
a
student
has
fruit,
eggs,
bread
and
milk
before
going
to
school,
he
or
she
will
learn
more
quickly
and
listen
more
carefully.
The
result
is
opposite
to
what
some
people
think.
Having
no
breakfast
will
not
help
you
lose
weight.
This
is
because
people
become
so
hungry
at
noon
that
they
eat
too
much
for
lunch.
They
will
gain
weight(增加体重)
instead
of
losing
it.
You
will
lose
more
weight
if
you
reduce
your
other
meals.
36.
During
the
test,
the
people
were
given
_______.
A.
no
breakfast
at
all
B.
different
foods
or
nothing
C.
very
rich
breakfast
D.
little
food
for
breakfast
37.
The
results
show
that
_______.
A.
breakfast
has
a
great
effect
(影响)
on
work
and
studies
B.
breakfast
has
little
to
do
with
a
person’s
work
C.
a
person
will
work
better
if
he
or
she
only
has
fruit
and
milk
D.
girl
students
should
have
little
for
breakfast
38.
According
to
the
passage,
some
people
think
that
if
you
don’t
have
breakfast
you
will
_______.
A.
be
healthier
B.
work
better
C.
lose
weight
D.
lose
your
way
39.
The
word
“reduce”
in
the
last
sentence
means
_______.
A.
增加
B.
减少
C.
放弃
D.
享用
40.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
right?
A.
It
is
bad
for
your
health
to
have
no
breakfast.
B.
Too
little
for
breakfast
and
too
much
for
lunch
may
make
you
fatter.
C.
If
you
don’t
eat
much
for
lunch
and
supper,
you
may
lose
weight.
D.
The
more
breakfast
you
have,
the
more
quickly
you’ll
learn
in
class.
【答案】
【解析】
36.
B
由第一段的“During
the
test,
these
people
were
given
all
kinds
of
breakfast,
and
sometimes
they
got
no
breakfast
at
all.”可知。
37.
A
由第二段可知,
早餐对工作和学习有很大的影响。
38.
C
由最后一段的第一、二句可知。
39.
B
此处是指如果你吃其他的饭(午饭和晚饭)时减少饭量,你将会减少更多的体重。
40.
D
由第二段的第一句可推出D项说法错误。
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
It
seems
that
food
deliverymen(送货员)
are
always
in
a
hurry.
They
wear
blue,
red
or
yellow
helmets(头盔)and
many
of
them
don't
follow
traffic
rules.
41
They
use
mobile
phones
while
driving.
These
rude
behaviours
have
caught
the
public's
attention.
In
the
first
half
of
2017,
food
deliverymen
had
76
traffic
accidents
in
Shanghai,
according
to
Shanghai
Public
Security
Bureau.
42
43.
The
strict
rules
of
the
food
delivery
service
companies
and
the
anxious
customers
may
be
the
answer.
Many
companies
will
fine(罚款)a
deliveryman
up
to
2,
000
yuan
if
he
fails
to
deliver
an
order
on
time,
reported
China
Daily.44
In
Shanghai
alone,
over
60,
000
deliverymen
complete
5
million
deliveries
every
day.
The
huge
demand
for
these
service
in
city
centres
often
results
in
rushing
deliverymen
breaking
traffic
rules.
In
order
to
solve
the
problem,
food
delivery
service
companies
need
to
improve
their
incentive
systems.
45
Shanghai
has
asked
companies
to
train
their
deliverymen
on
traffic
rules
and
safety.
Now
in
Shenzhen,
if
a
food
deliveryman
gets
caught
breaking
traffic
rules
more
than
twice,
then
he
will
be
banned
(禁止)from
driving
food
service
delivery
vehicles
for
a
whole
year.
A.
Some
cities
are
also
taking
actions.
B.
They
drive
on
the
wrong
side
of
the
road
and
run
red
lights.
C.
That
means
every
two
and
a
half
days,
a
food
deliveryman
will
die
or
get
hurt
on
the
road.
D.
What
makes
food
deliverymen
take
such
risks?
E.
Fines
also
go
to
those
food
deliverymen
who
get
bad
reviews
from
customers.
【答案】
BCDEA
【解析】细节推理题.
41.B
根据前句It
seems
that
food
deliverymen(送货员)
are
always
in
a
hurry.They
wear
blue,
red
or
yellow
helmets
and
many
of
them
don't
follow
traffic
rules.看来送餐员总是匆匆忙忙的.他们戴着蓝色、红色或黄色的头盔,许多人不遵守交通规则.可知结合选项,应说他们开车走错了路,闯红灯.故选B.
42.C
根据.根据前句These
rude
behaviours
have
caught
the
public's
attention.
In
the
first
half
of
2017,
food
deliverymen
had
76
traffic
accidents
in
Shanghai,
according
to
Shanghai
Public
Security
Bureau.这些粗鲁的行为引起了公众的注意.据上海市公安局统计,2017年上半年,上海市共发生76起交通事故.可知结合选项,应说这意味着每两天半就会有一名送餐员在途中死亡或受伤.故选C.
43.D
根据后句The
strict
rules
of
the
food
delivery
service
companies
and
the
anxious
customers
may
be
the
answer.
食品配送服务公司和焦虑的顾客的严格规定也许是答案.可知结合选项,应说是什么让送货人冒这样的风险.故选D.
44.E
根据前句
Many
companies
will
fine(罚款)
a
deliveryman
up
to
2,000
yuan,
if
he
fails
to
deliver
an
order
on
time,
reported
China
Daily.
据《中国日报》报道,如果送货员不能按时交货,许多公司将处以最高2000元的罚款.可知结合选项,应说那些得到顾客差评的人也会被罚款.故选E.
45.A
根据前句To
solve
the
problem,
food
delivery
service
companies
need
to
improve
their
incentive
systems,
noted
CRI
Online
CRI表示,为了解决这一问题,食品配送服务公司需要改进他们的激励机制.和后句Shanghai
has
asked
companies
to
train
their
deliverymen
on
traffic
rules
and
safety.上海已经要求公司对快递员进行交通规则和安全方面的培训.可知结合选项,应说一些城市也在采取行动.故选A.
写作(共四节,满分35分)
第一节、短文填词(10分)
Have
you
seen
people
around
you
running
towards
many
pizza
shops?
You
might
be
thinking
why
people
1.
l__________
pizza
so
much.
Actually,
there
are
many
2.
r__________
why
so
many
people
prefer
pizza
when
there
is
a
variety
of
fast
food.
First,
pizza
has
a
lot
of
flavors.
If
you
are
a
cheese
3.
l________,
you
can
have
one
with
just
a
cheese
topping(配料).
You
can
have
vegetables
as
well
as
meat.
Pizza
is
also
in
different
4.
s_________
ranging
from
the
personal
to
the
large
party
size.
Pizza
is
now
available
at
every
corner
from
your
house
to
your
office.
Just
5.
o_______
the
phone
call
you
can
have
pizza
at
your
doorstep.
People
like
pizza
during
office
lunch
hours
or
when
they
don't
have
enough
time
to
prepare
food
6.
t________
.
This
is
the
main
reason
why
pizza
business
is
7
d________
so
quickly
these
days.
You
will
be
amazed
to
hear
that
pizza,
unlike
other
fast
food,
is
8.r__________
a
healthy
diet.
It
is
made
9.
f__________
olive
oil,
tomato
sauce,
vegetables
and
meat.
If
you
often
eat
it,
you
10.m__________have
a
heart
attack.
【答案】1.like
2.reasons
3.lover
4.sizes
5.on
6.themslves
7.developing
8.really
9.from
10.may
第三节、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1.
为了减肥,他应该避免吃脂肪和糖。
In
order
to
,he
should___________
___________fat
and
sugar.
2.
均衡的饮食是指每天吃不同种类的健康食物。
means
healthy
food
every
day.
3.
他打算给自己买辆新车。
He
is
_________
___________
himself
a
new
car.
4.
我想知道你有没有把这则消息告诉李雷。
I
wonder
the
news
to
Li
Lei.
6.
他正在考虑是否能参加足球俱乐部。(2019年广州中考题)
He
is
thinking
about________
_________
_________join
the
football
club.
【答案】
1.
lose
weight;
avoid
eating
2.A
balanced
diet;
.having
different
kinds
of
;
3.
going
to
treat...to..
4.
if/whether
you
have
told
5.
whether
he
can
第三节、书面表达(15分)
一份调查报告显示,相当一部分中学生很少吃早餐,调查结果如下图。请简单描述中学生不吃早餐的主要原因,并给出保持身体健康的一些建议。词数80词左右。
保持健康的建议:
1.
早餐保持平衡膳食,多吃水果和蔬菜。
2.
远离垃圾食品,不要摄入太多脂肪。
3.
你的一至两个建议。
食欲appetite,
垃圾食品junk
food
According
to
a
recent
survey,
quite
a
few
middle
school
students
seldom
have
breakfast
in
the
morning.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
According
to
a
recent
survey,
quite
a
few
middle
school
students
seldom
have
breakfast
in
the
morning.
It’s
really
a
bad
habit.
But
why
don’t
they
want
to
eat
breakfast?
The
survey
shows
that
5%
of
them
think
they
are
too
busy
to
have
breakfast.
26%
say
that
they
have
no
appetite,
and
18%
say
that
they
are
afraid
of
getting
fat.
In
fact,
having
no
breakfast
will
harm
students’
health.
It’s
important
for
us
to
keep
healthy.
Here
is
some
advice.
First,
we
should
have
a
balanced
breakfast
every
day.
Make
sure
to
eat
enough
fruit
and
vegetables.
Second,
stay
away
from
junk
food,
don’t
eat
too
much
fat.
In
addition,
doing
exercise
regularly
is
certainly
a
good
way
to
make
you
healthy.
Finally,
you
should
have
plenty
of
time
to
sleep.
In
my
opinion,
if
we
can
stick
to
these
advice,
we
will
have
a
healthy
life.
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Unit
6
healthy
diet
单元测试
100分
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.
She
wants
to
_______
to
become
thinner,
so
she
doesn’t
eat
any
meat.
A.
put
on
weight
B.
lose
weight
C.
turn
over
D.
give
up
2.
I
want
to
know
_______
do
to
help
my
mother.
A.
what
I
can
B.
what
can
I
C.
how
I
can
D.
how
can
I
3.
Fried
food
and
soft
drinks
are
bad
for
us.
I
decide
to
_______
them.
A.
stay
with
B.
stay
away
from
C.
stay
away
D.
stay
at
4.
Being
a
student
means
_______
hard.
A.
studying
B.
to
study
C.
studies
D.
study
5.
_______
he
is
ill,
he
is
not
here
today.
A.
Because
B.
Because
of
C.
So
D.
Though
6.
This
photo
reminds
me
_______
my
grandmother.
A.
in
B.
of
C.
for
D.
by
7.
Do
you
often
treat
_______
to
some
snacks
and
drinks?
A.
you
B.
your
C.
yourself
D.
yours
8.
You
should
be
prepared
_______
a
lot
of
time
_______
for
your
food.
A.
spend;
wait
B.
to
spend;
to
wait
C.
spending;
waiting
D.
to
spend;
waiting
9.—Could
you
tell
me_______________?(2019,山东滨州卷)
—Sure.
Go
down
the
street,
you
can
find
it
at
the
second
crossing!
A.
where
is
the
supermarket
B.
where
the
supermarket
is
C.
when
does
the
supermarket
open
D.
when
the
supermarket
opens
10.Catherine
said
that
she
___
to
Guangzhou.
A.has
never
gone
B.had
never
gone
C.has
never
been
D.had
never
been
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
My
husband
and
I
only
have
one
car.
So
after
work,
I
always
walk
to
his
office
to
wait
for
him
to
drive
me
home.
One
day,
while
I
was
waiting
for
him,
a
beautiful
Cadillac(凯迪拉克)
came
to
a(n)
11
near
me.
I
was
busily
12
the
car
when
I
noticed
the
driver.
Honestly,
she
was
probably
the
13
woman
I
had
ever
seen
outside
of
a
movie
screen.
Her
eyes
were
as
blue
as
the
sea,
and
she
had
14
like
a
row
of
pearls(珍珠).
Minutes
later,
a
man
came
out
of
the
building
and
walked
over
to
her.
They
kissed
and
drove
off.
Sitting
there,
15
in
jeans
and
a
T-shirt,
I
wanted
to
cry.
It
is
so
unfair(不公平)
some
people
have
it
all.
The
next
week
I
saw
her
again,
and
after
that
it
became
almost
16
to
see
her.
I
would
wonder
if
she
and
her
husband
ate
out
a
lot
and
where
they
went.
I
wanted
her
to
get
out
of
the
car
so
I
could
see
her
clearly.
Did
she
wear
high-fashioned
shoes?
A
few
weeks
later,
this
was
17
for
me.
I
was
waiting
in
my
usual
place
and
the
lady’s
husband
came
over
to
their
car.
He
opened
the
door.
18
the
woman
walked
around
to
the
passenger
side,
with
a
walking
stick.
She
had
a
prosthetic(假肢)
on
her
left
leg.
As
they
drove
away
I
began
to
cry.
When
my
husband
arrived
I
told
him
about
what
had
19
.
He
said
he
knew
her
husband
and
that,
when
the
lady
was
12
years
old,
she
had
an
accident
on
the
railroad.
Both
of
her
parents
were
killed.
The
rail
company
gave
a
large
number
of
money
to
her
because
the
crossing
had
no
20
;
that
is
why
she
owned
such
a
nice
car.
Now
I
realize
how
lucky
I
am.
When
you
meet
a
person
who
seems
to
be
much
better
off
than
you,
don’t
be
fooled(欺骗)
by
appearances.
11.
A.
end
B.
stop
C.
mark
D.
point
12.
A.
admiring
B.
comparing
C.
decorating
D.
following
13.
A.
bravest
B.
happiest
C.
prettiest
D.
wealthiest
14.
A.
ears
B.
fingers
C.
legs
D.
teeth
15.
A.
covered
B.
dressed
C.
included
D.
trapped
16.
A.
guilty
B.
strange
C.
stressful
D.
usual
17.
A.
answered
B.
presented
C.
raised
D.
solved
18.
A.
actively
B.
rapidly
C.
slowly
D.
suddenly
19.
A.
announced
B.
disappeared
C.
happened
D.
mistaken
20.
A.
scenes
B.
senses
C.
sights
D.
signs
3、
4、
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分45分)
第1节、
阅读选择(40分)
A
A
man
went
to
a
fast
food
restaurant
to
buy
his
lunch.
“Hi,"
a
worker
said,
"may
I
help
you?"
“I'd
like
a
hamburger,
large
chips,
and
some
Coke,"
the
man
said.
"Anything
else?"
the
worker
asked.
"No,"
the
man
answered.
"That's
all."
"For
here
or
to
go?"
the
worker
asked.
"To
go,"
the
man
said.
The
worker
gave
the
man
a
bag.
The
man
took
out
his
money
and
paid
for
his
lunch.
"Thank
you,"
the
worker
said.
"Have
a
nice
day."
The
man
took
the
bag
and
walked
to
a
park.
He
sat
down
and
opened
the
bag.
He
was
surprised.
There
was
no
hamburger
in
the
bag.
There
were
no
chips.
There
was
no
Coke.
There
was
only
money
in
the
bag
-
a
lot
of
money!
The
man
counted
the
money.
Two
thousand
dollars!
Why
was
the
money
in
the
bag?
Where
was
the
man's
lunch?
The
manager
of
the
fast
food
restaurant
needed
to
go
to
the
bank.
He
put
two
thousand
dollars
in
an
envelope(信封).
He
put
the
envelope
in
a
bag
and
put
the
bag
down.
The
worker
gave
the
manager's
bag
to
the
man
by
mistake.
So
the
manager
had
a
hamburger,
chips
and
some
Coke,
and
the
man
had
two
thousand
dollars.
21
Which
of
the
following
didn't
the
man
order?
A.
A
hamburger.
B.
Chips.
C.
Coke.
D.
Salad.
22.
Where
did
the
man
plan
to
have
his
lunch?
A.
In
a
hotel.
B.
In
a
shop.
C.
In
a
station.
D.
In
a
park.
23.
When
the
man
opened
the
bag,
what
did
he
find
in
it?
A.
Food.
B.
Drink,
C.
Money.
D.
Nothing.
24.
How
much
money
was
there
in
the
bag?
A.
Two
thousand
dollars.
B.
Two
hundred
dollars.
C.
Two
thousand
yuan.
D.
One
hundred
yuan.
25.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
The
worker
was
very
polite
when
he
served
food
to
the
man.
B.
The
man
checked
the
food
he
ordered
when
he
left
the
restaurant.
C.
The
worker
gave
the
manager's
bag
to
the
man
by
mistake.
D.
The
manager
might
be
very
worried
when
he
found
the
mistake.
.
B
Potatoes
are
the
fourth
on
the
list
of
the
world's
food
staples(主食)after
wheat,
rice
and
corn.
Today,
Americans
consume
about
140
pounds
of
potatoes
per
person
every
year
while
Europeans
eat
twice
as
many.
One
of
the
favourite
ways
to
eat
potatoes
is
in
the
form
of
potato
chips.
The
recipe
for
thick﹣cut,
French﹣fried
potatoes
was
first
introduced
to
America
by
Thomas
Jefferson.
He
served
French
fries
to
guests
at
the
White
House
in
1802
and
at
his
home,
Monticello.
An
American
chef
named
George
Crum
at
Moon's
Lake
House
created
the
first
potato
chips
on
24
August,
1853.
He
became
angry
when
a
customer
complained
that
his
French
fries
were
too
thick.
So
he
cut
the
potatoes
as
thin
as
possible,
making
them
too
thin
and
crisp
to
eat
with
a
fork.
The
customer
loved
them,
and
potato
chips
were
born
in
1860,
Chef
Crum
opened
his
own
restaurant
and
offered
a
basket
of
potato
chips
on
every
table.
The
world's
first
seasoned(调过味的)
crisps
were
produced
by
a
company
in
Ireland
in
the
1950s.
There
were
two
flavors
to
choose
from,
Cheese
&
Onion
and
Salt
&
Vinegar.
In
the
United
Kingdom
and
Ireland,
crisps
are
what
people
in
the
United
States
call
potato
chips
while
chips
refer
to
French
fries.
Ketchup
flavored
chips
are
popular
in
the
mid-east
and
Canada.
Seaweed
flavored
chips
are
popular
in
Asia
and
chicken
flavored
chips
are
popular
in
Mexico.
About
27
pounds
of
potato
chips
are
produced
100
pounds
of
potatoes.
Americans
consume
2﹣4
billion
pounds
of
potato
chips
every
year,
and
spend
more
than
$7
billion
a
year
on
them.
26.The
underlined
word
"consume"
in
Paragraph
I
is
closest
in
meaning
to
.
A.
use
B.
buy
C.
eat
D.
grow
27.From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
Europeans
have
about
pounds
of
potatoes
per
person
every
year.
A.
70
B.
100
C.140
D.280
28.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Potatoes
were
first
grown
in
Peru.
B.
Potato
chips
were
invented
in
1860.
C.
The
customer
thought
the
potato
chips
were
not
thin
enough.
D.
Thomas
Jefferson
brought
the
recipe
for
thick﹣cut,
French﹣fried
Potatoes
to
America.
29.What
are
potato
chips
called
in
the
United
Kingdom?
A.
Chips.
B.
French
fries.
C.
Potato
chips.
D.
Crisps.
30.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
History
of
Potato
Chips
B.
The
Best
Way
to
Eat
Potatoes
C.
Different
Kinds
of
Potato
Chips
D.
The
Success
of
George
Crum
C
There
are
countless
myths(神话)to
explain
how
the
world
came
to
have
a
moon
to
bring
light
to
the
night
time.
But
now
there
is
a
plan
for
a
man-made
moon.
It
will
give
us
far
more
light
than
the
natural
Moon.
China
is
preparing
to
put
a
man-made
moon
in
the
sky
above
Chengdu
by
2020.
It
will
reflect
sunlight
back
on
to
the
Earth.
If
it
succeeds,
three
more
such
objects
will
be
sent
out
in
2022,
according
to
Wu
Chunfeng,
a
space
scientist.
Wu
said
it
would
be
similar
to
how
we
get
moonlight,
but
he
predicted
that
the
man-made
moon
would
have
eight
times
the
brightness
of
the
real
one.
“This
is
because
the
object
will
be
about
500
kilometers
above
the
Earth.
That
will
make
it
a
lot
closer
to
us
than
the
Moon,
which
is
over
380,000
kilometers
away,”
Wu
added.
If
the
plan
works,
the
man-made
moon
will
save
a
lot
of
power.
Scientists
predict
that
Chengdu
could
save
around
1.2
billion
yuan
in
electricity
every
year
if
a
new
moon
lit
up
50
square
kilometers
of
the
city.
And
in
2022,
four
man-made
moons
can
take
turns
to
work
as
they
will
not
always
be
in
the
best
position(位置)relative
to
the
Sun.
Together,
they
can
give
light
to
an
area
of
up
to
6,
400
square
kilometers
on
the
Earth
for
24hours.
That
means
its
brightness
will
be
seen
in
most
areas
in
China,
reducing
the
need
for
streetlights.
31.
Above
which
city
is
China
preparing
to
put
a
man-made
moon
in
the
sky
by
2020?
A.
Beijing
B.
Shanghai
C.
Chengdu
D.
Wuhan
32.
The
underlined
word
“reflect”
in
Paragraph2
means“________”.
A.
吸收
B.
反射
C.
照耀
D.
覆盖
33.
The
man-made
moon
will
be
about
________above
the
Earth.
A.
500
kilometers
B.
380,000
kilometers
C.
50
kilometers
D.
6,400
kilometers
34.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
man-made
moon
will
be
as
bright
as
the
natural
one.
B.
The
man-made
moon
will
work
similarly
to
the
natural
one.
C.
The
man-made
moon
has
already
lit
up
the
city
of
Chengdu.
D.
The
man-made
moonlight
will
cover
the
whole
china.
35.
Which
part
of
a
newspaper
may
this
passage
be
from?
A.
Culture
B.
Sports
C.
Education
D.
Science
D
Will
it
matter
if
you
don’t
take
your
breakfast?
A
short
time
ago,
a
test
was
given
in
the
United
States.
People
of
different
ages,
from
12
to
83,
were
asked
to
have
a
test.
During
the
test,
these
people
were
given
all
kinds
of
breakfast,
and
sometimes
they
got
no
breakfast
at
all.
Scientists
wanted
to
see
how
well
their
bodies
worked
when
they
had
eaten
different
kinds
of
breakfast.
The
results
show
that
if
a
person
eats
a
right
breakfast,
he
or
she
will
work
better
than
the
person
who
has
no
breakfast.
If
a
student
has
fruit,
eggs,
bread
and
milk
before
going
to
school,
he
or
she
will
learn
more
quickly
and
listen
more
carefully.
The
result
is
opposite
to
what
some
people
think.
Having
no
breakfast
will
not
help
you
lose
weight.
This
is
because
people
become
so
hungry
at
noon
that
they
eat
too
much
for
lunch.
They
will
gain
weight(增加体重)
instead
of
losing
it.
You
will
lose
more
weight
if
you
reduce
your
other
meals.
36.
During
the
test,
the
people
were
given
_______.
A.
no
breakfast
at
all
B.
different
foods
or
nothing
C.
very
rich
breakfast
D.
little
food
for
breakfast
37.
The
results
show
that
_______.
A.
breakfast
has
a
great
effect
(影响)
on
work
and
studies
B.
breakfast
has
little
to
do
with
a
person’s
work
C.
a
person
will
work
better
if
he
or
she
only
has
fruit
and
milk
D.
girl
students
should
have
little
for
breakfast
38.
According
to
the
passage,
some
people
think
that
if
you
don’t
have
breakfast
you
will
_______.
A.
be
healthier
B.
work
better
C.
lose
weight
D.
lose
your
way
39.
The
word
“reduce”
in
the
last
sentence
means
_______.
A.
增加
B.
减少
C.
放弃
D.
享用
40.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
right?
A.
It
is
bad
for
your
health
to
have
no
breakfast.
B.
Too
little
for
breakfast
and
too
much
for
lunch
may
make
you
fatter.
C.
If
you
don’t
eat
much
for
lunch
and
supper,
you
may
lose
weight.
D.
The
more
breakfast
you
have,
the
more
quickly
you’ll
learn
in
class.
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
It
seems
that
food
deliverymen(送货员)
are
always
in
a
hurry.
They
wear
blue,
red
or
yellow
helmets(头盔)and
many
of
them
don't
follow
traffic
rules.
41
They
use
mobile
phones
while
driving.
These
rude
behaviours
have
caught
the
public's
attention.
In
the
first
half
of
2017,
food
deliverymen
had
76
traffic
accidents
in
Shanghai,
according
to
Shanghai
Public
Security
Bureau.
42
43.
The
strict
rules
of
the
food
delivery
service
companies
and
the
anxious
customers
may
be
the
answer.
Many
companies
will
fine(罚款)a
deliveryman
up
to
2,
000
yuan
if
he
fails
to
deliver
an
order
on
time,
reported
China
Daily.44
In
Shanghai
alone,
over
60,
000
deliverymen
complete
5
million
deliveries
every
day.
The
huge
demand
for
these
service
in
city
centres
often
results
in
rushing
deliverymen
breaking
traffic
rules.
In
order
to
solve
the
problem,
food
delivery
service
companies
need
to
improve
their
incentive
systems.
45
Shanghai
has
asked
companies
to
train
their
deliverymen
on
traffic
rules
and
safety.
Now
in
Shenzhen,
if
a
food
deliveryman
gets
caught
breaking
traffic
rules
more
than
twice,
then
he
will
be
banned
(禁止)from
driving
food
service
delivery
vehicles
for
a
whole
year.
A.
Some
cities
are
also
taking
actions.
B.
They
drive
on
the
wrong
side
of
the
road
and
run
red
lights.
C.
That
means
every
two
and
a
half
days,
a
food
deliveryman
will
die
or
get
hurt
on
the
road.
D.
What
makes
food
deliverymen
take
such
risks?
E.
Fines
also
go
to
those
food
deliverymen
who
get
bad
reviews
from
customers.
非选择题(共四节,满分35分)
第一节、短文填词(10分)
Have
you
seen
people
around
you
running
towards
many
pizza
shops?
You
might
be
thinking
why
people
1.
l__________
pizza
so
much.
Actually,
there
are
many
2.
r__________
why
so
many
people
prefer
pizza
when
there
is
a
variety
of
fast
food.
First,
pizza
has
a
lot
of
flavors.
If
you
are
a
cheese
3.
l________,
you
can
have
one
with
just
a
cheese
topping(配料).
You
can
have
vegetables
as
well
as
meat.
Pizza
is
also
in
different
4.
s_________
ranging
from
the
personal
to
the
large
party
size.
Pizza
is
now
available
at
every
corner
from
your
house
to
your
office.
Just
5.
o_______
the
phone
call
you
can
have
pizza
at
your
doorstep.
People
like
pizza
during
office
lunch
hours
or
when
they
don't
have
enough
time
to
prepare
food
6.
t________
.
This
is
the
main
reason
why
pizza
business
is
7
d________
so
quickly
these
days.
You
will
be
amazed
to
hear
that
pizza,
unlike
other
fast
food,
is
8.r__________
a
healthy
diet.
It
is
made
9.
f__________
olive
oil,
tomato
sauce,
vegetables
and
meat.
If
you
often
eat
it,
you
10.m__________have
a
heart
attack.
第三节、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1.
为了减肥,他应该避免吃脂肪和糖。
In
order
to
,he
should___________
___________fat
and
sugar.
2.
均衡的饮食是指每天吃不同种类的健康食物。
means
healthy
food
every
day.
3.
他打算给自己买辆新车。
He
is
_________
___________
himself
a
new
car.
4.
我想知道你有没有把这则消息告诉李雷。
I
wonder
the
news
to
Li
Lei.
6.
他正在考虑是否能参加足球俱乐部。(2019年广州中考题)
He
is
thinking
about________
_________
_________join
the
football
club.
第三节、书面表达(15分)
一份调查报告显示,相当一部分中学生很少吃早餐,调查结果如下图。请简单描述中学生不吃早餐的主要原因,并给出保持身体健康的一些建议。词数80词左右。
保持健康的建议:
1.
早餐保持平衡膳食,多吃水果和蔬菜。
2.
远离垃圾食品,不要摄入太多脂肪。
3.
你的一至两个建议。
食欲appetite,
垃圾食品junk
food
According
to
a
recent
survey,
quite
a
few
middle
school
students
seldom
have
breakfast
in
the
morning.
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