中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上U6
Ancient
stories
基础测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（15分）
Naismith's
idea
gave
the
birth
of
basketball.
Naismith's
original
idea
was
to
make
a
game
in
which
___1___
only
way
to
advance
the
ball
was
to
pass
it.
Furthermore,
in
order
to
___2___
,
players
would
have
to
make
the
ball
into
a
basket
that
was
placed
well
above
the
____3_____
heads.
Naismith
reasoned
these
rules.
They
couuld___4___
the
violence
and
body
contact
to
games
at
the
time
___5___
soccer,
rugby
and
football.
In
the
first
basketball
game
which
___6___
at
the
YMCA
(基督教青年会),
the
players
used
a
soccer
ball.
One
team
has
nine
players
and
plays
against
___7___
team
on
the
court
at
a
time.
Peach
baskets
were
used
as
"hoops."
Before
the
game,
Naismith
set
up
his
immortal
"13
rules"
___8___
the
blackboard.
In
the
original
rules,
each
half
was
fifteen
minutes
long
and
there
was
a
___9___
break
between
the
halves.
According
to
Naismith,
the
rules
governing
to
breaking
rules
and
traveling
were
most
important
___10___
they
prevented
the
boys
___11___
tackling,
kicking
mobbing
(围攻),
and
punching
each
other.
In
the
first
basketball
game,
the
concept
of
___12___
had
not
been
established.
Naismith's
game
___13___
became
popular.
The
YMCA
decided
to
spread
the
word
about
basketball
beyond
its
walls.
Now
it
becomes
one
of
___14___
sports
all
over
the
world.
Most
of
us
enjoy
___15___
very
much.
And
we
all
know
a
lot
of
basketball
players.
1.
A.
a
B.
the
C.
an
D.
/
2.
A.
score
B.
scoring
C.
scored
D.
scores
3.
A.
player
B.
players
C.
players’
D.
player’s
4.
A.
reduced
B.
reducing
C.
reduces
D.
reduce
5.
A.
such
as
B.
as
well
as
C.
like
D.
as
6.
A.
played
B.
was
played
C.
playing
D.
plays
7.
A.
others
B.
another
C.
the
other
D.
other
8.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
to
9.
A.
five-minute's
B.
five
minute
C.
five
minutes
D.
five-minute
10.
A.
as
B.
and
C.
if
D.
but
11.
A.
from
B.
of
C.
off
D.
with
12.
A.
travel
B.
travels
C.
traveling
D.
traveled
13.
A.
quick
B.
quicker
C.
more
quickly
D.
quickly
14.
A.
more
popular
B.
the
most
popular
C.
more
popularly
D.
most
popular
15.
A.
playing
B.
play
C.
plays
D.
to
play
二、完形填空（10分，2018-2019培正中学月考试题）
Bill
is
a
good
student
and
a
smart
boy.
He
likes
to
study
16
,
and
he
can
do
all
of
the
maths
problems
in
his
book
easily.
One
day
on
his
way
to
school,
Bill
passed
a
fruit
store.
There
was
a
17
in
the
window
which
said,
"Apple-six
for
5
cents
（美分）
."
An
idea
18
to
Bill
and
he
went
into
the
store.
"How
19
are
the
apples?"
he
asked
the
store,
"Six
for
5
cents."
"But
I
don't
want
six
apples."
"How
many
apples
do
you
want?"
"It
is
not
a
question
of
how
many
apples
I
want.
It
is
a
maths
problem."
"What
do
you
20
by
a
maths
problem?"
asked
the
man.
"Well,
if
six
apples
are
worth(值）5
cents,
then
five
apples
are
worth
4
cents，four
apples
are
worth
3
cents,
three
apples
are
worth
2
cents,
two
apples
are
worth
1
cent
and
one
apple
is
worth
21
.
I
only
want
22
apple,"
Bill
23
a
good
apple，began
to
eat
it
and
walked
24
out
of
the
store.
The
man
looked
at
the
young
boy
with
such
25
that
he
could
not
say
a
word.
16.A.
English17.A.
news18.A.
came19.A.
many20.A.
mean21.A.
something22.A.
one23.A.
looked
out24.A.
angrily25.A.
sadness
B.
BiologyB.
bookB.
wentB.
muchB.
doB.
anythingB.
twoB.
put
out
B.
happilyB.
prize
C.
GeographyC.
signC.
gotC.
bigC.
sayC.
everythingC.
threeC.
picked
outC.
easilyC.
surprise
D.
MathsD.
glassD.
appeared
D.
heavyD.
plan
D.
nothingD.
fourD.
set
outD.
carefullyD.
fruit
三、
阅读理解（分二节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
Clark
and
Dale
were
staying
in
the
same
room
in
hospital.
Clark
was
so
sick
that
he
could
not
even
move
his
body.
He
had
to
spend
all
his
time
lying
on
his
back.
Dale
could
sit
up
in
his
bed
for
an
hour
each
afternoon.
His
bed
was
next
to
the
room’s
only
window.
Over
time,
Clark
and
Dale
became
good
friends.
Every
afternoon,
Dale
would
look
out
of
the
room’s
only
window,
describing
the
scenery
outside
for
his
friend.
He
told
Clark
about
the
flowers
in
a
park
outside
the
window,
the
people
walking
by,
the
green
trees
beside
the
roads-anything
that
might
interest
a
man.
On
morning,
when
a
nurse
came
only
to
check
the
two
men,
she
found
that
Dale
had
died
in
his
sleep.
As
soon
as
the
room
seemed
tidy
again.
Clark
asked
if
he
could
move
to
the
bed
next
to
the
window
so
that
he
could
look
out
of
the
window
himself.
The
nurse
agreed.
Slowly,
he
could
take
his
first
look
at
the
world
outside.
To
his
surprise,
he
could
see
nothing
but
a
blank
wall
of
another
building.
The
nurse
explained
that
Dale
had
been
blind.
He
had
never
seen
anything
outside
the
window
at
all-but
he
described
beautiful
scenes
to
help
his
friend
feel
better.
26.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
1
mean?
A.
Clark
was
too
sick
to
move
his
body.
B.
Although
Clark
was
thick,
he
was
asked
to
move
his
body.
C.
Clark
was
sick,
so
he
didn’t
want
to
move
his
body.
D.
Although
Clark
was
sick,
he
could
move
his
body.
27.
Who
described
the
scenery
outside
for
Clark?
A.
The
doctor.
B.
The
nurse
C.
His
family.
D.
His
friend
Dale.
28.
Clark
wanted
to
move
to
the
bed
next
to
the
window
because
____________.
A.
he
missed
his
friend
very
much
B.
the
bed
there
was
tidier
than
his
C.
he
wanted
to
look
at
the
world
outside
D.
he
felt
worse
and
worse
29.
What
did
Clark
find
when
he
took
his
first
look
at
the
world
outside?
A.
The
flower
in
a
park.
B.
The
green
trees
beside
roads.
C.
The
people
walking
by.
D.
A
blank
wall
of
another
building.
30.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
Dale
was
blind.
B.
Dale
died
in
his
sleep.
C.
Dale
tried
to
help
his
friend
feel
better.
D.
The
nurse
didn’t
know
that
Dale
was
blind.
B(2019年培正中学月考试题)
Young
people
and
older
people
usually
have
different
ideas
about
life.
But
in
a
special
program
in
New
York
adults
and
teenagers
live
together
in
a
friendly
way.
Each
summer
200
teenagers
and
50
adults
live
together
for
eight
weeks
as
members
of
a
special
work
group.
Everyone
works
several
hours
each
day.
They
do
so
not
just
to
keep
busy
but
to
find
meaning
and
fun
in
work.
Some
teenagers
work
on
the
farms
near
the
village.
Some
learn
to
make
things
like
tables
and
chairs
and
to
build
houses.
The
adults
teach
them
these
skills.
There
are
several
free
hours
each
day.
Weekends
are
free
too.
During
the
free
hours,
some
of
the
teenagers
learn
photo-taking
or
drawing.
Others
sit
around
and
talk
or
sing.
Each
teenager
chooses
his
own
way
to
spend
his
free
time.
When
people
live
together
they
should
have
rules.
In
this
program
the
teenagers
and
the
adults
make
the
rules
together.
If
someone
breaks
a
rule,
the
problem
goes
before
the
whole
group.
One
of
the
teenagers
has
said
something
about
it,
"
You
have
to
stop
thinking
only
about
yourself
.
You
should
learn
how
to
think
about
the
group."
31.How
many
people
live
together
in
the
special
program?
A.200
B.
205
C.50
D.
250
32.The
adults
don't
teach
the
teenagers
to
.
A.
make
chairs
B
.build
houses.
C.
wash
clothes
D.
work
on
the
farms
33.How
many
days
don't
they
work
in
a
week?
A.
Seven
days.
B.
Five
days.
C.
Six
days.
D.
Two
days.
34.What
may
happen
if
someone
breaks
a
rule?
A.
Everyone
in
the
group
will
worry
about
the
problem,
B.
The
problem
goes
before
the
adults.
C.
Something
is
not
serious
with
the
problem.
D.
No
one
in
the
group
worries
about
the
problem.
35.What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us?
A.
Teenagers
can
learn
many
skills.
B.
Teenagers
can
learn
a
lot
from
adults.
C
.Adults
enjoy
living
together
with
teenagers.
D.
Adults
and
teenagers
can
live
in
a
friendly
way.
C
"Everything
happens
for
the
best,
"
my
mother
said
whenever
I
faced
disappointment.
"If
you
carry
on,
one
day
something
good
will
happen."
So
I
think
my
mother
is
the
most
beautiful
mother
in
the
world.
Mother
was
right,
as
I
discovered
after
graduating
from
college
in
1932.
I
had
decided
to
try
for
a
job
in
radio,
then
work
my
way
up
to
a
sports
announcer.
I
drove
a
car
to
Chicago
and
knocked
on
the
door
of
every
station.
But
I
was
turned
down
every
time.
In
one
studio,
a
kind
lady
told
me
that
big
stations
couldn't
risk
hiring
an
inexperienced
person.
"Go
out
in
the
countryside
and
find
a
small
station
that'll
give
you
a
chance,
"
she
said.
I
went
back
home
to
Dixon,
illinois.
While
there
were
no
radio-announcing
jobs
in
Dixon,
my
father
said
Montgomery
Ward
had
opened
a
store
and
wanted
a
local
athlete（运动员）to
manage
its
sports
department.
Since
Dixon
was
where
I
had
played
high
school
football,
I
applied（申请）.
The
job
sounded
just
right
for
me.
But
I
wasn't
hired.
My
disappointment
must
have
shown.
"Everything
happens
for
the
best."
Mom
reminded
me.
Dad
offered
me
the
car
to
hunt
a
job.
I
tried
WOC
Radio
in
Davenport,
lowa.
The
program
director,
a
wonderful
Scotsman
named
Peter
MacArthur,
told
me
they
had
already
hired
an
announcer.
As
I
left
his
office,
I
was
frustrated（挫折）.
I
asked
aloud,
"How
can
a
fellow
get
to
be
a
sports
announcer
if
he
can't
get
a
job
in
a
radio
station?
"
I
was
waiting
for
the
elevator
when
I
heard
MacArthur
calling,
"What
was
that
you
said
about
sports?
Do
you
know
anything
about
football?
"
Then
he
stood
me
before
a
microphone
and
asked
me
to
broadcast
an
imaginary
game.
On
my
way
home,
I
thought
of
my
mother's
words
"If
you
carry
on,
one
day
something
good
will
happen."
36.what
does
the
underlined
word
"turned
down"
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
received
B.
refused
C.
slowed
down
D.
shut
37.Why
couldn't
the
writer
find
a
job
at
big
radio
stations?
A.
Because
he
was
too
young.
B.
Because
he
wasn't
a
local
athlete.
C.
Because
he
didn't
get
college
education.
D.
Because
he
hadn't
got
enough
experience.
38.Which
of
the
following
is
the
correct
order
of
events?
a.
The
writer
got
a
job
as
a
sports
announcer
at
a
radio
station.
b.
The
writer
was
refused
when
he
wanted
jobs
in
Chicago.
c.
The
writer
graduated
from
college.
d.
The
writer
went
back
to
his
hometown
to
look
for
a
job.
A.
cbda
B.
cbad
C.
bcda
D.
bcad
39.According
to
the
last
paragraph,
what
did
the
writer's
mom
want
to
tell
him?
A.
He
should
be
proud
of
himself.
B.
Disappointment
leads
to
failure.
C.
He
shouldn't
be
a
sports
announcer.
D.
Everything
will
be
OK
if
he
keeps
trying.
40.What's
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
My
Dream
B.
Mother's
words
C.
Lesson
for
Living
D.
No
One
is
Always
Lucky
D
Hong
Kong
Book
Fair
2018
Fair
dates
16-22
July,
2018
(
Monday-
Sunday)
Place
Hong
Kong
Exhibition
and
Convention
Centre,
Wan
Chai,
Hong
Kong
Opening
hours
July
(Mon.)
9:00a.m.
-
10:00
p.m.July
(Tues.)
10:00a.m.
-
10:00
p.m.18-19
July
(Wed.-Thurs.)
10:00a.m.
-12:00
midnight
20-21
July
(Fri-Sat.)
10:00a.m.
-
12:00
p.m.22
July
(Sun.)
10:00a.m.
-
5:00
p.m.
Major
product
categories
International
Culture
Village:
Showing
books
from
foreign
countries.
Children's
Paradise:
Showing
children's
books
and
educational
publications,
with
a
family
corner
and
a
performance
stage.
Teens'
World:
Showing
books
for
the
young.
You
can
find
plenty
of
cartoon
and
comic
books.Stationery
Zone:
Showing
stationery
products,
such
as
pens,
pencils,
rules
and
erasers.
Fee
Tickets
for
Adults：
HKS
25Tickets
for
children
between
5
and
12:
HK＄
10
Children
under
5-
are
free.
41.What
can't
you
buy
in
Hong
Kong
Book
Fair?
A.
Cartoon
books.
B.
Film
tickets.
C.
Foreign
books.
D.
Pencils.
42.
How
long
will
Hong
Kong
Book
Fair
last
for?
A.
2
days.
B.
5
days.
C.
6
days.
D.
7
days.
43.
Where
will
Hong
Kong
Book
Fair
be
held?
A.
In
the
Mediamatic
Building.
B.
In
the
International
Culture
Village.
C.
In
the
Hong
Kong
Bookshop.
D.
In
the
Hong
Kong
Exhibition
and
Convention
Centre.
44.
If
you
want
to
buy
some
comic
books,
when
can
you
buy
them?
A.
At
2pm.,
June
16th.
B.
At
10
pm.,
July
23rd.
C.
At
10
am.,
July
16th.
D.
At
7pm.,
July
22nd.
45.Kathy,
aged
11,
wants
to
go
to
the
Book
Fair
with
her
parents,
how
much
should
they
pay
for
the
tickets?
A.
HK＄
25．
B.
HK＄
60．
C.
HK$
75．
D.
HK＄
35．
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Kobe
Bryant,
one
of
the
greatest
basketball
players
of
all
time,
died
in
a
helicopter
(直升飞机)
crash
(坠毁)
with
his
daughter
on
Sunday.
___46___
Mr.
Bryant’s
death
has
caused
great
sadness.
___47___
Some
NBA
players
held
onto
the
ball
for
24
seconds
when
games
started
on
Sunday.
They
were
doing
it
out
of
respect
for
Mr.
Bryant
who
had
worn
the
number
24.
Mr.
Bryant
had
played
for
the
Los
Angeles
Lakers
for
20
years.
___48___
During
his
time
with
the
Lakers,
Mr.
Bryant
led
the
team
to
five
national
championships
(锦标赛).
Mr.
Bryant
helped
lead
the
US
Olympic
team
to
win
the
gold
medal
in
2008
and
2012.
Along
the
way,
Mr.
Bryant
became
one
of
the
most
famous
and
popular
basketball
players
of
all
time.
Mr.
Bryant
spent
his
early
school
years
in
Italy.
His
father
was
a
professional
basketball
player
there.
His
family
moved
back
to
the
US
when
Mr.
Bryant
was
in
high
school.
He
played
and
practiced
hard
in
the
high
school.
___49___
And
his
performance
on
the
court
(球场)
caused
excitement
and
got
much
attention.
In
2016,
Mr.
Bryant
retired
(退役).
During
his
time
with
the
Lakers,
Mr.
Bryant
had
worn
the
numbers
8
and
24.
___50___
After
he
retired,
Mr.
Bryant
focused
on
(关注)
his
family.
Mr.
Bryant
also
set
up
basketball
camps
and
programs
for
kids,
to
help
share
his
love
of
the
game.
He
took
up
new
activities,
too.
He
started
a
company
that
produced
books
and
movies.
A.
He
joined
the
team
at
the
age
of
17.
B.
The
crash
killed
nine
people
in
all.
C.
When
he
retired,
the
Lakers
said
those
numbers
wouldn’t
be
used
again.
D.
His
goal
was
becoming
even
better
than
his
boyhood
hero,
Michael
Jordan.
E.
Friends,
fans,
and
well-known
people
from
around
the
world
were
all
very
sad.
。
第2卷
非选择题（共30分）
第一节、以下是一则匡衡凿壁借光的故事,
阅读填词（5分）
Kuang
Heng
was
a
famous
and
important
person
in
the
Han
Dynasty.
When
he
was
a
child,
he
enjoyed
reading
very
much.
However,
he
could
only
1.
r__________
books
before
the
Sun
went
down
because
he
was
too
2
p__________
to
buy
any
candles.
One
night,
as
he
was
lying
on
his
bed,
he
felt
some
weak
light
in
his
house.
So
he
got
up
and
3.l_________for
it.
Soon
he
found
that
there
was
a
hole
in
his
wall.
Through
the
hole,
the
light
from
the
neighbours
got
to
his
house.
Then,
he
decided
to
make
the
hole
bigger
so
that
there
was
4.
e________
light
for
him
to
read
at
home.
From
then
on,
he
was
able
go
on
reading
until
the
candles
of
his
neighbors
were
blown
out.
He
was
5.r____________
a
hard-working
boy,
wasn’t
he?
第2节
第3节
、完成句子。（每题2分，共14分）
1.他放弃了去美国读书。
He
_______
_______
__________to
study
in
the
UK.
2.捉弄别人是不礼貌的。
It's
not
polite
___________
_______
_______
_______
_______
others.
4.过去常常到家后,我会把电影内容表演给孩子们看。
I
________
_________
come
home
and
_______
_______
the
movie
for
the
kids.
4.经过许多年的努力.他最后成功获得了大奖。
After
many
years
of
hard
work,
he
_________
__________
getting
the
award
_______
_______
_______
.
5.自他来中国以来，她参观许多名胜古迹。
He
_______
_______many
places
of
interest
______they
came
to
China.
第三节、书面表达（15分）
请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍历史人物岳飞的故事。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。
提示：
1．岳飞出生在一个贫穷的家庭。他从小非常喜欢看书，从书中知道了很多知识；
2．数年以后，岳飞参军。由于岳飞在军队中很优秀，后来成为了一名将领。岳飞领兵赢得了很多战争。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上U6
Ancient
stories基础测试卷
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（15分）
Naismith's
idea
gave
the
birth
of
basketball.
Naismith's
original
idea
was
to
make
a
game
in
which
___1___
only
way
to
advance
the
ball
was
to
pass
it.
Furthermore,
in
order
to
___2___
,
players
would
have
to
make
the
ball
into
a
basket
that
was
placed
well
above
the
____3_____
heads.
Naismith
reasoned
these
rules.
They
couuld___4___
the
violence
and
body
contact
to
games
at
the
time
___5___
soccer,
rugby
and
football.
In
the
first
basketball
game
which
___6___
at
the
YMCA
(基督教青年会),
the
players
used
a
soccer
ball.
One
team
has
nine
players
and
plays
against
___7___
team
on
the
court
at
a
time.
Peach
baskets
were
used
as
"hoops."
Before
the
game,
Naismith
set
up
his
immortal
"13
rules"
___8___
the
blackboard.
In
the
original
rules,
each
half
was
fifteen
minutes
long
and
there
was
a
___9___
break
between
the
halves.
According
to
Naismith,
the
rules
governing
to
breaking
rules
and
traveling
were
most
important
___10___
they
prevented
the
boys
___11___
tackling,
kicking
mobbing
(围攻),
and
punching
each
other.
In
the
first
basketball
game,
the
concept
of
___12___
had
not
been
established.
Naismith's
game
___13___
became
popular.
The
YMCA
decided
to
spread
the
word
about
basketball
beyond
its
walls.
Now
it
becomes
one
of
___14___
sports
all
over
the
world.
Most
of
us
enjoy
___15___
very
much.
And
we
all
know
a
lot
of
basketball
players.
1.
A.
a
B.
the
C.
an
D.
/
2.
A.
score
B.
scoring
C.
scored
D.
scores
3.
A.
player
B.
players
C.
players’
D.
player’s
4.
A.
reduced
B.
reducing
C.
reduces
D.
reduce
5.
A.
such
as
B.
as
well
as
C.
like
D.
as
6.
A.
played
B.
was
played
C.
playing
D.
plays
7.
A.
others
B.
another
C.
the
other
D.
other
8.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
to
9.
A.
five-minute's
B.
five
minute
C.
five
minutes
D.
five-minute
10.
A.
as
B.
and
C.
if
D.
but
11.
A.
from
B.
of
C.
off
D.
with
12.
A.
travel
B.
travels
C.
traveling
D.
traveled
13.
A.
quick
B.
quicker
C.
more
quickly
D.
quickly
14.
A.
more
popular
B.
the
most
popular
C.
more
popularly
D.
most
popular
15.
A.
playing
B.
play
C.
plays
D.
to
play
【答案】1.
B
2.
A
3.
C
4.
D
5.
A
6.
B
7.
C
8.
C
9.
D
10.
A
11.
A
12.
C
13.
D
14.
B
15.
A
【解析】本文介绍了奈史密斯想出篮球这种比赛并制定了篮球比赛的规则。
1.句意：奈史密斯最初的想法是创造一种只有传球才能进球的游戏。
a一个，the那个，an一个，/零冠词。the
only“唯一的”，故选B。
2.句意：此外，为了得分，球员必须将球投进远高于球员头顶的篮筐。
score“得分”，是动词原形；scoring
“得分”，是现在分词或动名词；scored
“得分”，是过去分词或过去式；scores“得分”，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。in
order
to
do
sth“为了做某事”，故选A。
3.句意：此外，为了得分，球员必须将球投进远高于球员头顶的篮筐。
考查名词所有格形式，这里要用复数名词所有格。故答案选C
4.句意：在当时它们会在比赛中产生暴力和身体接触，比如足球，橄榄球和橄榄球。
reduced减少，是一般过去时；reducing减少，是现在分词；reduces减少，是动词原形；这里情态动词后面用动词原形。故答案选D。
5.句意：它们会在当时的比赛中产生暴力和身体接触，比如足球，橄榄球和橄榄球。
such
as
例如，as
well
as也，like像，as作为。此处表示例举比赛项目，是多个例子，因此用such
as。故选A。
6.句意：在基督教青年会举行的第一场篮球比赛中，队员们用的是足球。
played玩，是一般过去时；was
played是一般过去时的被动形式；playing是现在分词或动名词；plays是一般现在时。定语从句which代指the
first
basketball
game，与谓语play之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。故选B。
7.句意：一队有九名队员，每次在场上与另一队对抗。
others其他的（人/物）；another
另一个；the
other两者中的另一个；other其他的。结合句意，参加比赛的是两队，one...the
other...表示“两者中的一个，另一个”，故选C。
8.句意：比赛开始前，奈史密斯在黑板上写下了不朽的“13条规则”。
at
在，in在......里，on在......上面；to向。on
the
blackboard“在黑板上”，故选C。
9.句意：在最初的规则里，每半场15分钟，半场之间有5分钟的休息时间。
five-minute's带连字符的形容词，名词用单数形式；five
minute有数词five修饰，用复数名词；five
minutes
五分钟，是名词短语；five-minute五分钟的，是形容词。此处作定语，修饰名词break，用形容词，故选D。
10.句意：根据奈史密斯，控制违规和带球走步的规则是最重要的，因为它们阻止孩子们抢球，踢球，围攻和互相拳打。
as因为，and
而且，if
如果，but但是。结合句意，前半句表示这些规则很重要，后半句表示这些规则阻止孩子们抢球，踢球，围攻和互相拳打，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词as。故选A。
11.句意：根据奈史密斯，控制违规和带球走步的规则是最重要的，因为它们阻止孩子们抢球，踢球，围攻和互相拳打。
from来自，of......的，off离开，with和......一起。prevent
sb
doing
sth“阻止某人做某事”，故选A。
12.句意：在第一场篮球比赛中，带球走步的概念还没有确立。
travel“旅行”，“（带球）走步”，是动词原形；travels“旅行”，“（带球）走步”，是动词原形；traveling“旅行”，“（带球）走步”，是动名词或现在分词；traveled“旅行”，“（带球）走步”，是过去分词或过去式。作为介词of的宾语，用动名词，故选C。
13.句意：奈史密斯的比赛很快流行起来。
quick“快的”，是形容词；quicker
更快的，是形容词的比较级；more
quickly更快地，是副词的比较级；quickly快地，是副词。结合句意，此处没有比较内容，因此用原级，quickly作状语，故选D。
14.句意：现在它已成为世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。
more
popular更受欢迎的，the
most
popular最受欢迎的，more
popularly更受欢迎地，most
popular最受欢迎的。根据one
of
the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最......的......之一”，故选B。
15.句意：我们大多数人都非常喜欢玩。
playing“玩”，是现在分词；play“玩”，是动词原形；plays
“玩”，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；to
play“玩”，是动词不定式。enjoy
doing
sth“喜欢做某事”，故选A。
二、完形填空（10分，2018-2019培正中学月考试题）
Bill
is
a
good
student
and
a
smart
boy.
He
likes
to
study
16
,
and
he
can
do
all
of
the
maths
problems
in
his
book
easily.
One
day
on
his
way
to
school,
Bill
passed
a
fruit
store.
There
was
a
17
in
the
window
which
said,
"Apple-six
for
5
cents
（美分）
."
An
idea
18
to
Bill
and
he
went
into
the
store.
"How
19
are
the
apples?"
he
asked
the
store,
"Six
for
5
cents."
"But
I
don't
want
six
apples."
"How
many
apples
do
you
want?"
"It
is
not
a
question
of
how
many
apples
I
want.
It
is
a
maths
problem."
"What
do
you
20
by
a
maths
problem?"
asked
the
man.
"Well,
if
six
apples
are
worth(值）5
cents,
then
five
apples
are
worth
4
cents，four
apples
are
worth
3
cents,
three
apples
are
worth
2
cents,
two
apples
are
worth
1
cent
and
one
apple
is
worth
21
.
I
only
want
22
apple,"
Bill
23
a
good
apple，began
to
eat
it
and
walked
24
out
of
the
store.
The
man
looked
at
the
young
boy
with
such
25
that
he
could
not
say
a
word.
16.A.
English17.A.
news18.A.
came19.A.
many20.A.
mean21.A.
something22.A.
one23.A.
looked
out24.A.
angrily25.A.
sadness
B.
BiologyB.
bookB.
wentB.
muchB.
doB.
anythingB.
twoB.
put
out
B.
happilyB.
prize
C.
GeographyC.
signC.
gotC.
bigC.
sayC.
everythingC.
threeC.
picked
outC.
easilyC.
surprise
D.
MathsD.
glassD.
appeared
D.
heavyD.
plan
D.
nothingD.
fourD.
set
outD.
carefullyD.
fruit
【答案】DCABA
DACBC
【解析】
16．考查辨析。根据
"he
can
do
all
of
the
maths
problems
in
his
book
easily"
可知他喜欢数学。故答案选D。
17．考查名词辨析。根据句意可推测
"窗子上有一个标志"
。news（新闻），book（书），
glass（玻璃）。故答案选C。
18．考查名词辨析。根据One
day
on
his
way
to
school，Bill
passed
a
fruit
store.There
was
a
sign
in
the
window
which
said，
"Apples-six
for
five
cents."
有一天，在上学路上，Bill经过一家水果店.该店窗户上有个招牌上写着
"苹果--五美分六个"
可知当Bill看到这个招牌上写的文字的时候，自然会有想法，所以是：An
idea
came
to
Bill
and
he
went
into
the
store。故答案选A。
19．考查动词辨析。根据Six
for
five
cents.
"五美分六个"
。可知这里应该是谈论苹果的价格，所以是How
much
are
the
apples？故答案选B。
20．考查动词辨析。
"It's
not
a
question
of
how
many
apples
I
want.It
is
a
maths
problem，"
said
Bill.
"这不是我想要几个的问题。这是个数学问题。"
根据这里可以推知下面应该是询问你说这话是什么意思。所以应该是What
do
you
mean
by
a
maths
problem？故答案选A。
21．考查不定代词辨析。根据
"if
six
apples
are
worth
five
cents，then
five
apples
are
worth
four
cents.
Four
apples
are
worth
three
cents，and
three
apples
are
worth
two
cents."
可知
这里Bill和水果店老板讨论苹果的价格问题。前面讨论到了三个苹果的价格，所以下面应该讨论两个苹果和一个苹果的价格了。故答案选D。
22．考查数词辨析。根据前文Bill和水果店老板讨论苹果的价格的逻辑可推知，
"I
only
want
one
apple"
。故答案选A。
23．考查词组辨析。根据后文
"began
to
eat
it"
可知Bill拣了一个好苹果，开始吃了起来。
looked
out（当心；注意），put
out（熄灭），pick
out（挑选），set
out（出发）。故答案选C。
24．考查副词辨析。此处译为
"他高兴地走出商店"
。angrily（生气地），easily（容易地），
carefully（小心地，细心地）。故答案选B。
25．考查形容词辨析。根据后面
"he
could
not
say
a
word"
可知
"那个人吃惊地看着那个男孩，不知道说什么"
。sadness（伤心），prize（奖品），fruit（水果）。故答案选C。
三、
阅读理解（分二节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
Clark
and
Dale
were
staying
in
the
same
room
in
hospital.
Clark
was
so
sick
that
he
could
not
even
move
his
body.
He
had
to
spend
all
his
time
lying
on
his
back.
Dale
could
sit
up
in
his
bed
for
an
hour
each
afternoon.
His
bed
was
next
to
the
room’s
only
window.
Over
time,
Clark
and
Dale
became
good
friends.
Every
afternoon,
Dale
would
look
out
of
the
room’s
only
window,
describing
the
scenery
outside
for
his
friend.
He
told
Clark
about
the
flowers
in
a
park
outside
the
window,
the
people
walking
by,
the
green
trees
beside
the
roads-anything
that
might
interest
a
man.
On
morning,
when
a
nurse
came
only
to
check
the
two
men,
she
found
that
Dale
had
died
in
his
sleep.
As
soon
as
the
room
seemed
tidy
again.
Clark
asked
if
he
could
move
to
the
bed
next
to
the
window
so
that
he
could
look
out
of
the
window
himself.
The
nurse
agreed.
Slowly,
he
could
take
his
first
look
at
the
world
outside.
To
his
surprise,
he
could
see
nothing
but
a
blank
wall
of
another
building.
The
nurse
explained
that
Dale
had
been
blind.
He
had
never
seen
anything
outside
the
window
at
all-but
he
described
beautiful
scenes
to
help
his
friend
feel
better.
26.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
1
mean?
A.
Clark
was
too
sick
to
move
his
body.
B.
Although
Clark
was
thick,
he
was
asked
to
move
his
body.
C.
Clark
was
sick,
so
he
didn’t
want
to
move
his
body.
D.
Although
Clark
was
sick,
he
could
move
his
body.
27.
Who
described
the
scenery
outside
for
Clark?
A.
The
doctor.
B.
The
nurse
C.
His
family.
D.
His
friend
Dale.
28.
Clark
wanted
to
move
to
the
bed
next
to
the
window
because
____________.
A.
he
missed
his
friend
very
much
B.
the
bed
there
was
tidier
than
his
C.
he
wanted
to
look
at
the
world
outside
D.
he
felt
worse
and
worse
29.
What
did
Clark
find
when
he
took
his
first
look
at
the
world
outside?
A.
The
flower
in
a
park.
B.
The
green
trees
beside
roads.
C.
The
people
walking
by.
D.
A
blank
wall
of
another
building.
30.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
Dale
was
blind.
B.
Dale
died
in
his
sleep.
C.
Dale
tried
to
help
his
friend
feel
better.
D.
The
nurse
didn’t
know
that
Dale
was
blind.
【答案】26.
A
27.
D
28.
C
29.
D
30.
D
【解析】
短文大意：本文是一篇让人感动的爱心故事。克拉克和戴尔同住一个病房，但他病得很重只能躺在病床上看天花板；戴尔为了帮他减轻痛苦，每天站在窗前为好朋友描述窗外的“景色”。一天早上戴尔在睡梦中死去了，为了看到窗外的“美景”克拉克调到了戴尔的病床上，然而令他吃惊的是，除了另一栋大楼的一堵空墙他什么也看不见。原来，戴尔失明了，他从来没有见过窗外的任何东西——但他描述了窗外美丽的景色，只是为了帮助克拉克感觉更好。
26.题意：第1段加下划线的句子是什么意思?考查句意理解。本句是so
…
that结构，表示“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，可以和too…to（太……而不能）结构转换；根据句意结构可知选A。
27.题意：谁给克拉克描述了外面的景色?考查细节理解。根据Over
time,
Clark
and
Dale
became
good
friends.
Every
afternoon,
Dale
would
look
out
of
the
room’s
only
window,
describing
the
scenery
outside
for
his
friend.可知戴尔给克拉克描述了外面的景色，故选D。
28.题意：克拉克想搬到靠窗的床上，因为他想看看外面的世界。考查细节判断。根据Clark
asked
if
he
could
move
to
the
bed
next
to
the
window
so
that
he
could
look
out
of
the
window
himself.可知他想自己往窗外看，he
wanted
to
looks
at
the
world
outside符合句意，故选C。
29.题意：当克拉克第一次看到外面的世界时，他发现了什么?考查细节理解。根据To
his
surprise,
he
could
see
nothing
but
a
blank
wall
of
another
building.可知除了另一栋大楼的一堵空墙他什么也看不见，故选D。
30.题意：根据短文，下列哪个选项是不正确的?考查细节判断。根据The
nurse
explained
that
Dale
had
been
blind.可知护士知道戴尔失明了，The
nurse
didn’t
know
that
Dale
was
blind.说法错误，故选D。
B(2019年培正中学月考试题)
Young
people
and
older
people
usually
have
different
ideas
about
life.
But
in
a
special
program
in
New
York
adults
and
teenagers
live
together
in
a
friendly
way.
Each
summer
200
teenagers
and
50
adults
live
together
for
eight
weeks
as
members
of
a
special
work
group.
Everyone
works
several
hours
each
day.
They
do
so
not
just
to
keep
busy
but
to
find
meaning
and
fun
in
work.
Some
teenagers
work
on
the
farms
near
the
village.
Some
learn
to
make
things
like
tables
and
chairs
and
to
build
houses.
The
adults
teach
them
these
skills.
There
are
several
free
hours
each
day.
Weekends
are
free
too.
During
the
free
hours,
some
of
the
teenagers
learn
photo-taking
or
drawing.
Others
sit
around
and
talk
or
sing.
Each
teenager
chooses
his
own
way
to
spend
his
free
time.
When
people
live
together
they
should
have
rules.
In
this
program
the
teenagers
and
the
adults
make
the
rules
together.
If
someone
breaks
a
rule,
the
problem
goes
before
the
whole
group.
One
of
the
teenagers
has
said
something
about
it,
"
You
have
to
stop
thinking
only
about
yourself
.
You
should
learn
how
to
think
about
the
group."
31.How
many
people
live
together
in
the
special
program?
A.200
B.
205
C.50
D.
250
32.The
adults
don't
teach
the
teenagers
to
.
A.
make
chairs
B
.build
houses.
C.
wash
clothes
D.
work
on
the
farms
33.How
many
days
don't
they
work
in
a
week?
A.
Seven
days.
B.
Five
days.
C.
Six
days.
D.
Two
days.
34.What
may
happen
if
someone
breaks
a
rule?
A.
Everyone
in
the
group
will
worry
about
the
problem,
B.
The
problem
goes
before
the
adults.
C.
Something
is
not
serious
with
the
problem.
D.
No
one
in
the
group
worries
about
the
problem.
35.What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us?
A.
Teenagers
can
learn
many
skills.
B.
Teenagers
can
learn
a
lot
from
adults.
C
.Adults
enjoy
living
together
with
teenagers.
D.
Adults
and
teenagers
can
live
in
a
friendly
way.
【答案】D
C
D
A
D
【解析】31.细节题。根据原文
"Each
summer
200
teenagers
and
50
adults
live
together
for
eight
weeks
as
members
of
a
special
work
group.
"
可知每个夏天有200个青年和50个成年人作为一个特别的工作组成员住在一起八个星期。故答案选D。
32.细节题。根据原文
"Some
teenagers
work
on
the
farms
near
the
village.
Some
learn
to
make
things
like
tables
and
chairs
and
to
build
houses.
The
adults
teach
them
these
skills."
一些青年在农场工作，一些青年学习去制作桌子椅子和建房子。可知文中并没有提到洗衣服。故答案选C。
33.细节题。根据原文
"There
are
several
free
hours
each
day.
Weekends
are
free
too.
"
可知周末是不用工作的。故答案选D。
34.细节题。根据原文
"If
someone
breaks
a
rule,
the
problem
goes
before
the
whole
group."
可知如果一个人违反了规则会追究组里每个人的责任。故答案选A。
35.主旨题。通读整篇文章可知，这篇文章主要是想要告诉我们，年轻人们和成年人们可以相处得很好。故答案选D。
C
"Everything
happens
for
the
best,
"
my
mother
said
whenever
I
faced
disappointment.
"If
you
carry
on,
one
day
something
good
will
happen."
So
I
think
my
mother
is
the
most
beautiful
mother
in
the
world.
Mother
was
right,
as
I
discovered
after
graduating
from
college
in
1932.
I
had
decided
to
try
for
a
job
in
radio,
then
work
my
way
up
to
a
sports
announcer.
I
drove
a
car
to
Chicago
and
knocked
on
the
door
of
every
station.
But
I
was
turned
down
every
time.
In
one
studio,
a
kind
lady
told
me
that
big
stations
couldn't
risk
hiring
an
inexperienced
person.
"Go
out
in
the
countryside
and
find
a
small
station
that'll
give
you
a
chance,
"
she
said.
I
went
back
home
to
Dixon,
illinois.
While
there
were
no
radio-announcing
jobs
in
Dixon,
my
father
said
Montgomery
Ward
had
opened
a
store
and
wanted
a
local
athlete（运动员）to
manage
its
sports
department.
Since
Dixon
was
where
I
had
played
high
school
football,
I
applied（申请）.
The
job
sounded
just
right
for
me.
But
I
wasn't
hired.
My
disappointment
must
have
shown.
"Everything
happens
for
the
best."
Mom
reminded
me.
Dad
offered
me
the
car
to
hunt
a
job.
I
tried
WOC
Radio
in
Davenport,
lowa.
The
program
director,
a
wonderful
Scotsman
named
Peter
MacArthur,
told
me
they
had
already
hired
an
announcer.
As
I
left
his
office,
I
was
frustrated（挫折）.
I
asked
aloud,
"How
can
a
fellow
get
to
be
a
sports
announcer
if
he
can't
get
a
job
in
a
radio
station?
"
I
was
waiting
for
the
elevator
when
I
heard
MacArthur
calling,
"What
was
that
you
said
about
sports?
Do
you
know
anything
about
football?
"
Then
he
stood
me
before
a
microphone
and
asked
me
to
broadcast
an
imaginary
game.
On
my
way
home,
I
thought
of
my
mother's
words
"If
you
carry
on,
one
day
something
good
will
happen."
36.what
does
the
underlined
word
"turned
down"
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
received
B.
refused
C.
slowed
down
D.
shut
37.Why
couldn't
the
writer
find
a
job
at
big
radio
stations?
A.
Because
he
was
too
young.
B.
Because
he
wasn't
a
local
athlete.
C.
Because
he
didn't
get
college
education.
D.
Because
he
hadn't
got
enough
experience.
38.Which
of
the
following
is
the
correct
order
of
events?
a.
The
writer
got
a
job
as
a
sports
announcer
at
a
radio
station.
b.
The
writer
was
refused
when
he
wanted
jobs
in
Chicago.
c.
The
writer
graduated
from
college.
d.
The
writer
went
back
to
his
hometown
to
look
for
a
job.
A.
cbda
B.
cbad
C.
bcda
D.
bcad
39.According
to
the
last
paragraph,
what
did
the
writer's
mom
want
to
tell
him?
A.
He
should
be
proud
of
himself.
B.
Disappointment
leads
to
failure.
C.
He
shouldn't
be
a
sports
announcer.
D.
Everything
will
be
OK
if
he
keeps
trying.
40.What's
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
My
Dream
B.
Mother's
words
C.
Lesson
for
Living
D.
No
One
is
Always
Lucky
【答案】B
D
B
D
C
【解析】36.考猜词题。根据文章第一段最后一句
"I
drove
the
car
to
Chicago
and
knocked
on
the
door
for
every
station
but
I
was
turned
down
every
time."
可是作者是在寻找工作，但是被拒绝了。故答案选B。
37.考查细节题。根据第二段第一句，
"a
kind
lady
told
me
that
big
stations
could
did
raise
hiring
and
experienced
person"
可知大的站台是不会应聘一个没有经验的人。故答案选D。
38.考査细节题。根据全文可知，作者是先毕业，然后在Chicago找工作被拒绝，再然后听了女人的话回家乡找工作，最后幸运地获得了工作，故答案选B。
39.考查句子意思。根据最后一段最后一句
"On
my
way
home
I
thought
of
my
mothers
wars
of
your
carry-on
one
day
something
good
will
happen"
可知，只要他不放弃，总有一天好事会发生，与此意最接近的是D。故答案选D。
40.考查主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后一句
"If
you
carry
one
day
something
good
will
happen"
可知，只要你不放弃，总有一天好事会发生，加上上文对作者不放弃最后成功获得工作的事情描述可知文章在讲一个人生哲理。故答案选C。
D
Hong
Kong
Book
Fair
2018
Fair
dates
16-22
July,
2018
(
Monday-
Sunday)
Place
Hong
Kong
Exhibition
and
Convention
Centre,
Wan
Chai,
Hong
Kong
Opening
hours
July
(Mon.)
9:00a.m.
-
10:00
p.m.July
(Tues.)
10:00a.m.
-
10:00
p.m.18-19
July
(Wed.-Thurs.)
10:00a.m.
-12:00
midnight
20-21
July
(Fri-Sat.)
10:00a.m.
-
12:00
p.m.22
July
(Sun.)
10:00a.m.
-
5:00
p.m.
Major
product
categories
International
Culture
Village:
Showing
books
from
foreign
countries.
Children's
Paradise:
Showing
children's
books
and
educational
publications,
with
a
family
corner
and
a
performance
stage.
Teens'
World:
Showing
books
for
the
young.
You
can
find
plenty
of
cartoon
and
comic
books.Stationery
Zone:
Showing
stationery
products,
such
as
pens,
pencils,
rules
and
erasers.
Fee
Tickets
for
Adults：
HKS
25Tickets
for
children
between
5
and
12:
HK＄
10
Children
under
5-
are
free.
41.What
can't
you
buy
in
Hong
Kong
Book
Fair?
A.
Cartoon
books.
B.
Film
tickets.
C.
Foreign
books.
D.
Pencils.
42.
How
long
will
Hong
Kong
Book
Fair
last
for?
A.
2
days.
B.
5
days.
C.
6
days.
D.
7
days.
43.
Where
will
Hong
Kong
Book
Fair
be
held?
A.
In
the
Mediamatic
Building.
B.
In
the
International
Culture
Village.
C.
In
the
Hong
Kong
Bookshop.
D.
In
the
Hong
Kong
Exhibition
and
Convention
Centre.
44.
If
you
want
to
buy
some
comic
books,
when
can
you
buy
them?
A.
At
2pm.,
June
16th.
B.
At
10
pm.,
July
23rd.
C.
At
10
am.,
July
16th.
D.
At
7pm.,
July
22nd.
45.Kathy,
aged
11,
wants
to
go
to
the
Book
Fair
with
her
parents,
how
much
should
they
pay
for
the
tickets?
A.
HK＄
25．
B.
HK＄
60．
C.
HK$
75．
D.
HK＄
35．
【答案】B
D
D
A
B
41.细节题。根据文中
"You
can
find
plenty
of
cartoon
and
comic
books."
你可以发现很多卡通和科幻书；
"Showing
stationery
products,
such
as
pens,
pencils,
rules
and
erasers."
展示文具产品；
"Showing
books
from
foreign
countries.
"
展示外国国家的书可知文中没有提及postcard。故答案选B。
42.
细节题。根据文中
"16-22
July,
2014
(
Monday-
Sunday)
"
可知16号到22号一共七天。故答案选D。
43.
细节题。根据文中
"Hong
Kong
Exhibition
and
Convention
Centre,
Wan
Chai,
HongKong"
可知展览会在这个地方举行。故答案选D。
44.
细节题。根据表格第三栏的时间安排可把BCD三个时间排除。故答案选A。
45.推断题。根据文中
"Tickets
for
Adults：
HKS
25，Tickets
for
children
between
5
and
12:
HK＄
10"
可知成人票25，5~12岁的孩子10。故答案选B。
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Kobe
Bryant,
one
of
the
greatest
basketball
players
of
all
time,
died
in
a
helicopter
(直升飞机)
crash
(坠毁)
with
his
daughter
on
Sunday.
___46___
Mr.
Bryant’s
death
has
caused
great
sadness.
___47___
Some
NBA
players
held
onto
the
ball
for
24
seconds
when
games
started
on
Sunday.
They
were
doing
it
out
of
respect
for
Mr.
Bryant
who
had
worn
the
number
24.
Mr.
Bryant
had
played
for
the
Los
Angeles
Lakers
for
20
years.
___48___
During
his
time
with
the
Lakers,
Mr.
Bryant
led
the
team
to
five
national
championships
(锦标赛).
Mr.
Bryant
helped
lead
the
US
Olympic
team
to
win
the
gold
medal
in
2008
and
2012.
Along
the
way,
Mr.
Bryant
became
one
of
the
most
famous
and
popular
basketball
players
of
all
time.
Mr.
Bryant
spent
his
early
school
years
in
Italy.
His
father
was
a
professional
basketball
player
there.
His
family
moved
back
to
the
US
when
Mr.
Bryant
was
in
high
school.
He
played
and
practiced
hard
in
the
high
school.
___49___
And
his
performance
on
the
court
(球场)
caused
excitement
and
got
much
attention.
In
2016,
Mr.
Bryant
retired
(退役).
During
his
time
with
the
Lakers,
Mr.
Bryant
had
worn
the
numbers
8
and
24.
___50___
After
he
retired,
Mr.
Bryant
focused
on
(关注)
his
family.
Mr.
Bryant
also
set
up
basketball
camps
and
programs
for
kids,
to
help
share
his
love
of
the
game.
He
took
up
new
activities,
too.
He
started
a
company
that
produced
books
and
movies.
A.
He
joined
the
team
at
the
age
of
17.
B.
The
crash
killed
nine
people
in
all.
C.
When
he
retired,
the
Lakers
said
those
numbers
wouldn’t
be
used
again.
D.
His
goal
was
becoming
even
better
than
his
boyhood
hero,
Michael
Jordan.
E.
Friends,
fans,
and
well-known
people
from
around
the
world
were
all
very
sad.
【答案】46.
B
47.
E
48.
A
49.
D
50.
C
【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍了NBA最伟大的球星之一——科比·布莱恩特，他为洛杉矶湖人队效力了20年，带领球队取得过优异的成绩，科比于2016年退役。不幸的是，2020年初，科比在一次直升机事故中去世。
46.上句话“Kobe
Bryant,
one
of
the
greatest
basketball
players
of
all
time,
died
in
a
helicopter
(直升飞机)
crash
(坠毁)
with
his
daughter
on
Sunday.”提到了科比在一次直升机事故中去世。该空应承接上文，继续介绍这次事故的后果，B选项“事故中共有九人死亡”符合语境，故选B。
47.根据上句话“Mr.
Bryant’s
death
has
caused
great
sadness.”可知，这一段主要介绍了人们知道了科比的死讯之后，都沉浸在悲伤中，E选项“朋友、粉丝和世界各地的名人都非常难过”符合语境，故选E。
48.根据上句话“Mr.
Bryant
had
played
for
the
Los
Angeles
Lakers
for
20
years.”和下句话“During
the
time
with
the
Lakers…”可知，这一段介绍的是科比为洛杉矶湖人队效力的情况，A选项“他17岁加入了这支球队”符合这里的语境，故选A。
49.根据上句话“He
played
and
practiced
hard
in
the
high
school.”可知，这一段主要介绍了科比中学时就努力训练篮球，D选项“他的目标是成为比他少年时代的英雄迈克尔·乔丹还要优秀的人”符合语境，故选D。
50.根据语境可知，C选项中those
numbers与上句话“Mr.
Bryant
had
worn
the
numbers
8
and
24.”提到的两个号码对应，因此C选项符合语境，意为“当他退役的时候，湖人队说这两个号码不会再使用”。故选C。
第2卷
非选择题（共30分）
第一节、以下是一则匡衡凿壁借光的故事,
阅读填词（5分）
Kuang
Heng
was
a
famous
and
important
person
in
the
Han
Dynasty.
When
he
was
a
child,
he
enjoyed
reading
very
much.
However,
he
could
only
1.
r__________
books
before
the
Sun
went
down
because
he
was
too
2
p__________
to
buy
any
candles.
One
night,
as
he
was
lying
on
his
bed,
he
felt
some
weak
light
in
his
house.
So
he
got
up
and
3.l_________for
it.
Soon
he
found
that
there
was
a
hole
in
his
wall.
Through
the
hole,
the
light
from
the
neighbours
got
to
his
house.
Then,
he
decided
to
make
the
hole
bigger
so
that
there
was
4.
e________
light
for
him
to
read
at
home.
From
then
on,
he
was
able
go
on
reading
until
the
candles
of
his
neighbors
were
blown
out.
He
was
5.r____________
a
hard-working
boy,
wasn’t
he?
【答案】1.read
2.poor
3.look
4.enough
5.really
第2节
、完成句子。（每题2分，共14分）
1.他放弃了去美国读书。
He
_______
_______
__________to
study
in
the
UK.
2.捉弄别人是不礼貌的。
It's
not
polite
___________
_______
_______
_______
_______
others.
4.过去常常到家后,我会把电影内容表演给孩子们看。
I
________
_________
come
home
and
_______
_______
the
movie
for
the
kids.
4.经过许多年的努力.他最后成功获得了大奖。
After
many
years
of
hard
work,
he
_________
__________
getting
the
award
_______
_______
_______
.
5.自他来中国以来，她参观许多名胜古迹。
He
_______
_______many
places
of
interest
______they
came
to
China.
【答案】1.gives
up
going
2.
to
play
a
joke
on
3.
used
to
acted
out
4.
succeeded
in
in
the
end
5.have
visited
since
第三节、书面表达（15分）
请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍历史人物岳飞的故事。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。
提示：
1．岳飞出生在一个贫穷的家庭。他从小非常喜欢看书，从书中知道了很多知识；
2．数年以后，岳飞参军。由于岳飞在军队中很优秀，后来成为了一名将领。岳飞领兵赢得了很多战争。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Yue
Fei
was
born
in
a
poor
family.
He
liked
reading
very
much
when
he
was
very
young.
He
learned
a
lot
from
different
kinds
of
books.
Years
later,
Yue
Fei
joined
the
army
and
became
a
soldier.
As
a
soldier,
he
was
very
excellent
in
the
army,
so
he
became
a
captain
of
the
army.
Yue
Fei
led
the
soldiers
to
fight
with
enemies
and
they
won
many
wars.
Yue
Fei
was
a
great
hero.
We
should
learn
from
him
【书面表达写作指导】
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求写历史人物岳飞的故事。写作时要注意以下几点：
1.
确定时态，应以一般过去时为主进行写作；
2.
书写正文时，围绕提示的岳飞的信息写作即可，但应适当发挥；
3.
写作之后，要通读全文，检查语法和要点。
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