(共43张PPT)
Module2
Education
Unit3
Language
in
use
I
have
a
friend.
____is
Lucy.
I
like
____
very
much.
I
often
talk
with
____.
She
her
her
Personal
Pronoun:
It
refers
to
person.
人称代词
句法
句法
主语、宾语、表语
顺序
句法
表尊敬“以您为先”
句法
表道歉“以我为先”
You,
he
and
I
will
go
to
the
park.
(表尊敬231)
I,
he
and
you
will
be
punished
for
being
late.(表道歉132)
I
and
you
should
try
to
finish
it.
(I
是上级)
形容词性物主代词
my
our
your
his
her
its
their
名词性物主代词
mine
ours
yours
his
hers
its
theirs
My
schoolbag
is
bigger
than
_____(she)
bag.
My
schoolbag
is
bigger
than
_____.
her
hers
形容词性物主代词+
名词
She
learnt
English
by
_______.
She
taught
________
(her)
English.
herself
herself
反身代词
myself
himself
herself
itself
yourself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
themselves
themselves
返回到动作发出者自己身上
enjoy
oneself
help
to
oneself
dress
oneself
teach
oneself
say
to
oneself
talk
to
oneself
forget
oneself
—
Would
you
like
______
more
coffee?
—
Yes,
please.
—
There
isn’t
_______
milk
in
the
fridge.
—
I
will
buy
it
in
the
supermarket.
some
any
不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词
some,
any,many,
much,
few,
a
few,
little,
a
little
each,
neither,
other,
another,
all,
both,
one,
none,
either,
someone,
everything,
everyone…
不定代词
1.
不定代词
some
&
any
some
一些;
any
一些,
任一数额或数量
Here
are
some
of
our
suggestions.
I
need
some
stamps.
Are
there
any
in
your
bag?
some
一般用于肯定句;any
一般用于否定句
---Would
you
like
some
coffee?
---
Yes,
please.
希望得到对方的肯定回答,一般用some.
You
can
come
at
any
time.
你可以在任何时候过来。
2.
few
&
a
few&
little
&
a
little
a
few
一些
&
few
很少
(表否定)+可数名词
a
little
一点
&
little
很少(表否定)+
不可数名词
?
a.
He
made
very
_______
mistakes
in
the
exam.
That’s
why
he
got
good
grades.
b.
I
bought
_________flowers
and
they
look
beautiful.
c.
There
is
________milk
in
the
fridge.
I
will
buy
it.
d.
Don’t
worry.
There
is
_________
time
left.
few
a
few
little
a
little
3.
each
&
either
each
指两个或两个以上中的每个
either
指两者中的任一个
either…or…
不是…就是…
_______
Jim
_______
Tom
will
go
to
the
party.
I
bought
two
books.
I’d
like
to
give
one
to
you.
You
could
have
________.
I
asked
all
the
boys
and
_______
of
them
told
a
different
story.
Either
or
either
each
4.
all
&
both
both
两个人或物,all
指三个以上的人或物,
在句中都可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语或定语。?
I
have
two
brothers.
______
of
them
come
from
America.
_______
the
students
in
our
class
are
present.
I
like
playing
_______
basketball
______
football.
Both
All
both
and
5.
neither
&
none
neither
两者都不
none
三者或三者以上都不
_________
of
the
twins
look
beautiful.
________
of
the
kids
in
my
class
are
taller
than
me.
neither…nor…
两者都不
________
Jim
_______
Tom
will
go
to
see
a
film.
Neither
None
Neither
nor
请用正确的不定代词填空。
-Mom,
what
would
you
like,
coffee
or
tea?
-_________.
Just
water,
please.
My
hometown
is
becoming
more
and
more
beautiful
with
trees
and
flowers
on
_____
sides
of
the
road.
The
teacher
gave
___
student
a
new
book.
They
were
all
very
tired,
but
_______
of
them
took
a
rest.
Neither
both
each
none
Anna:
Hi,
Bob.
How
did
your
exams
go
last
term?
Bob:
Great!
I
got
good
marks
in
(1)
both/
each
maths
and
geography.
What
about
you?
Anna:
I
did
really
well
in
English.
That’s
(2)
anything/
something
I’ve
always
enjoyed.
Underline
the
correct
words.
My
marks
in
history
and
art
weren’t
so
good
because
(3)
none/
neither
is
my
favorite
subject.
What
will
you
study
this
term?
Bob:
I’ve
still
got
(4)
a
few/
few
days
before
I
have
to
decide.
I’m
going
to
speak
to
(5)
both/
all
my
teachers
and
ask
for
their
advice.
Anna:
The
teachers
say
that
we
must
decide
for
(6)
themselves/
ourselves
and
that
(7)
none/
neither
of
them
can
tell
us
what
to
do.
Bob:
But
I
have
to
get
(8)
some/
any
information
because
there
are
so
(9)
much/
many
subjects
and
it’s
very
hard
to
choose.
A
good
teacher
is
someone
who
is
helpful
and
kind,
like
my
history
teacher,
Mr
Miller.
(1)
____knowledge
of
the
subject
is
excellent.
Because
of
him,
I
love
history
and
even
read
history
books
by
(2)
______
after
the
lessons.
myself
His
both
each
other
His
mine
myself
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
and
expression
in
the
box.
A
friend
of
(3)
_____
called
Mark
also
loves
this
subject
and
sometimes
we
lend
(4)
_________
books
or
DVDs
about
history.
I
like
reading
(5)
_____
Western
and
Chinese
history
books,
but
I
think
Chinese
history
is
my
favorite
subject.
both
each
other
mine
both
each
other
His
mine
myself
John’s
homework
is
too
difficult.
____
is
not
able
to
do
it
_______,
so
I’m
going
to
help
____
with
it.
2.
Some
people
do
not
have
time
to
wash
_____
pets
__________,
so
_____
pay
someone
to
do
it
at
the
pet
shop.
himself
him
he
her
him
himself
our
she
their
themselves
they
us
we
their
themselves
they
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
He
3.
—Jane
is
doing
a
project
about
family
history.
____
has
asked
us
to
give
____
some
of
____
photos
that
were
taken
when
we
were
young.
Have
____
got
any,
Betty?
—Yes,
there
is
a
photo
of
____
with
all
the
children
in
our
family.
She
her
our
we
us
he
her
him
himself
our
she
their
themselves
they
us
we
介词的用法
介词是词与词之间,词与句之间的关系的词。
时间介词:at/in/on/after/since
at
表示时间点
at
six
o’clock
in
用在世纪、年、月、季节以及早、中、晚
on
表示具体的某一天和某一天的上午、下午、晚上
since
后用过去时,与现在完成时连用
after
+时间点与将来时连用
after+时间段与过去时连用
用正确的介词填空
Mary
is
flying
to
France
soon.
She
will
arrive
in
Paris
_______
the
morning
of
July
9.
The
twins
were
born
_______
a
Friday
evening.
We
travelled
overnight
to
Paris
and
arrived
_____
5
o’clock
_____
the
morning.
We
finish
our
lessons
______
11:30
and
then
have
a
rest
______
noon.
on
on
at
in
at
at
5.
I
have
learnt
English
______
I
was
a
child.
6.
He
will
be
back
_______
two
months.
7.
He
returned
________
two
months.
8.
He
will
be
back
___________
four
o’clock.
since
in
after
after
after
+时间点与将来时连用
after+时间段与过去时连用
in+
时间段与将来时连用
方位介词:in/on/at/over/under/behind/next
to/
in
front
of…
用正确的介词填空。
In
cold
winter,
the
temperature
in
Harbin
often
remains
________
zero
all
day
The
teacher
put
up
a
picture
______the
wall.
There
is
a
bridge
_________
the
river.
They
arrived
________
a
small
village
before
dark.
The
moon
is
now
________
the
tree.
below
on
over
at
above
over
指事物从一边移到另一边。
The
school
cinema
shows
lots
of
foreign
films.
Next
week
(1)
____
Friday
and
Sunday
it
is
showing
a
French
film
called
Never
Say
Goodbye.
The
story
is
set
(2)
____
Paris
(3)
____
the
1960s.
in
in
on
4.
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
box.
You
need
to
use
one
word
more
than
once.
at
for
in
on
The
film
lasts
two
hours
and
fifteen
minutes
and
starts
(4)
____
6:30
and
9:30
(5)
____
the
evenings.
Tickets
are
£5,
but
there
is
a
special
half-price
ticket
(6)
____
students
from
our
school.
Please
bring
your
student
card
if
you
want
a
cheap
ticket.
at
in
for
at
for
in
on
1.
I
study
_______
subjects:
English,
_________________________________.
2.
I
don’t
study
_____________________.
3.
I
take
exams
in
____________,
but
I
don’t
take
exams
in
_______________.
Complete
the
sentences
so
they
are
true
for
you.
4.
My
favorite
sport
is
_______________
because
____________________.
5.
I
usually
play
sports
on
____________________.
6.
After-school
activities,
such
as
______________
are
very
popular
at
our
school.
6.
Listen
and
answer
the
questions.
Where
does
Kate
want
to
go
on
holiday
next
year?
2.
What
game
has
Pete
played
since
primary
school?
Kate
wants
to
go
to
Germany
on
holiday
next
year.
Pete
has
played
chess
since
primary
school.
3.
When
do
Kate
and
Pete
have
sports
practice?
Kate
and
Pete
have
sports
practice
on
Wednesday
afternoon.
7.
Listen
again
and
complete
the
table.
School
year
Special
subject
Club
Sport
Plan
for
next
year
Kate
Pete
9
German
language
club
tennis
holiday
in
Germany
10
Geography
language
club,
chess
club
football
win
all
my
chess
match
Listen
to
Part
8
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
When
do
class
teachers
check
who
is
present
or
absent?
At
the
start
of
the
day.
2.
Do
all
the
students
take
PE
lessons?
Yes,
they
do.
8.
Read
the
passage
and
say
where
you
think
it
comes
from.
A
dictionary.
A
school
website.
A
storybook.
Now
match
the
headings
with
the
paragraphs.
3
1
4
2
Clubs
School
hours
Sports
Subjects
1.
The
head
teacher
speaks
to
the
whole
school
on
Fridays.
2.
The
lunch
break
is
less
than
one
hour.
3.
Students
take
exams
in
all
the
subjects
they
study.
4.
Students
can
join
more
than
one
club.
9.
Read
the
passage
again
and
check
the
true
sentences.
√
√
No
teachers
needed?
When
it
comes
to
learning,
the
environment
has
a
big
part
to
play.
This
has
been
shown
in
a
long-term
study
by
Professor
Mitra
from
India.
He
set
up
computers
in
a
village
in
India
where
children
could
not
speak
English.
They
did
not
know
what
a
computer
looked
like
or
what
the
Internet
was.
To
everyone’s
surprise,
children
taught
themselves
how
to
use
the
machines
in
a
very
short
period
of
time.
This
suggests
that
children
can
learn
fast
with
little
help.
Professor
Mitra
thinks
this
could
change
schools.
He
is
now
working
on
so-called
SOLEs
(Self-Organized
Learning
Environments).
He
explains
that
SOLEs
include
at
least
a
computer
and
a
bench
big
enough
for
four
pupils.
SOLEs
have
also
been
tested
in
some
other
countries
such
as
the
UK
and
Italy,
with
encouraging
results.
Answer
the
questions
What
is
important
when
it
comes
to
learning?
The
environment
has
a
big
part
to
play
when
it
comes
to
learning.
2.
What
did
the
professor
do
?
He
set
up
computers
in
a
village.
3.
What
does
the
study
suggest?
It
suggests
that
children
can
learn
fast
with
little
help.