Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 复习学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
秋季初三英语讲义
本节课题
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
学习目标
掌握本单元重点短语和句型。理解过去完成时。
重点与难点
理解过去完成时
【复习巩固】
1.
examine________________
2.
disappoint
________________
3.
同意(n.)_____________
4.
重量(n.)____________
5.
肩膀(n.)
__________________
6.
教练(n.)___________
7.
财富(n.)
___________
8.
勇气(n.)
___________
9.
宫殿(n.)___________
10.
leave
out
___________
11.
kick
sb.
off
___________
12.
rather
than
__________
13.
drive
sb.
crazy
___________
14.
neither
…
nor
…_____________
15.
let
…
down
_________
16.
宁愿做…而不做…______________________
17.
齐心协力__________________
一、本堂内容
【知识点一】动词及短语
1.
oversleep
(v.)
___________
→
(过去式/过去分词)
______________
【翻译】My
alarm
clock
didn’t
go
off
and
I
overslept
this
morning.
2.
ring
(v.)
____________
→
(过去式)
______________
→（过去分词)
______________
3.
lift
(v.)___________
→
lift
the
box_______________
(n.)
__________
give
sb.
a
lift
______________
【翻译】Luckily,
Carl’s
dad
saw
me
on
the
street
and
gave
me
a
lift
in
his
car.
4.
stare
(v.)
___________
stare
at
sth.
__________=
keep
eyes
on
sth.
5.
burn
(v.)
__________
→
(过去式/过去分词)
______________
→(adj.)着火的,燃烧的_____________
6.
fool（v.）__________
Don’t
fool
me!__________
(n.)
__________
April
Fool’s
Day____________
【翻译】April
Fool’s
Day
is
a
celebration
that
takes
place
in
different
countries
around
the
world.
7.
announce
(v.)
_________
→(n.)
______________
make
an
announcement
=
announce
8.
cancel
(v.)_____________
The
TV
star
lost
his
girlfriend
and
his
show
was
canceled.
9.
disappear
(v.)
_____________
→
(反义词)
______________
10.
show
up
_____________
show
off
_____________
show
sb.
around
_____________
sell
out_____________
go
off
______________
be
about
to
do
sth.____________
【翻译】I
was
about
to
go
up
to
my
office
when
I
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first.
【课堂练习】I.单项选择
1.
Mr.
Smith
drove
by
and
gave
me
a
________on
my
way
home.
A.
flight
B.
run
C.
walk
D.
lift
2.
On
April
Fool’s
Day,
I
________
by
my
classmates.
A.
fool
B.
fooled
C.
was
fooled
D.
was
fooling
3.
When
I
got
to
school,
I
realized
that
I
________my
backpack
at
home.
A.
forgot
B.
left
C.
had
forgotten
D.
had
left
4.
How
I
wish
I
could
sleep
longer!
However,
I
had
to
get
up
as
soon
as
the
clock
________.
A.
kept
off
В.
went
off
C.
took
off
D.
put
off
5.
The
plane
to
Beijing
________just
now.
You
can
take
a
train
instead.
A.
took
off
B.
took
after
C.
took
out
D.
took
away
6.--Why
didn't
Sam
________at
the
party?
He
said
he
would
come.
---It
seemed
he
overslept.
A.
get
up
B.
stay
up
C.
show
up
D.
put
up
7.
The
T-shirts
in
that
store
were
cheap
and
nice,
so
they
were
________soon.
A.
come
out
B.
sold
out
C.
run
out
D.
worn
out
8.
Their
football
team
didn't
appear
in
the
World
Cup.
They
______
all
the
football
fans
______.
A.
put,
down
B.
turn,
down
C.
let,
in
D.
let,
down
9.
Fans
had
waited
for
the
famous
star
for
hours,
but
he
hadn't
______by
the
end
of
the
activity.
A.
come
up
B.
shown
up
C.
stayed
up
D.
gone
up
10.
Jack
was
about
______
a
taxi
when
I
kept
______
for
the
bus
in
line
with
other
classmates.
A.
taking,
waiting
B.
to
take,
to
wait
C.
taking,
to
wait
D.
to
take,
waiting
II.综合填空
（
disappear,
announce,
burn,
oversleep,
cancel
)
1.
There
is
a
heavy
smoke
over
the
factory.
The
fire
from
it
____________________
heavily.
2.
When
the
police
came,
the
thief
_____________________.
3.
My
alarm
clock
didn't
go
off
this
morning.
So
I
_________________________.
4.
The
sports
meeting
__________________________if
the
weather
is
really
bad.
5.
They
____________________
that
they
will
get
married
next
week.
【知识点二】其他词性及短语
1.
backpack
(n.)
____________
【翻译】When
I
got
home,
I
realized
I
had
left
my
keys
in
the
backpack.
2.
block
(n.)
___________
worker
(n.)
___________
workday
(n.)________
【翻译】I
went
to
my
favorite
coffee
place
even
though
it
was
two
blocks
east
from
my
office.
3.
disbelief
(n.)
____________
in
disbelief
____________
【翻译】We
stared
in
disbelief
at
the
black
smoke
rising
above
the
burning
building.
4.
airport
(n.)
__________
passport
(n.)___________
5.
west
(n./
adj./
adv.)
___________
→western
(adj.)
__________
6.
cream
(n.)
___________
pie
(n.)
_____________
bean
(n.)
_____________
7.
market
(n.)
_____________
spaghetti
(n.)
_____________
hoax
(n.)
_____________
【翻译】By
the
time
people
realized
that
the
story
was
a
hoax,
all
of
the
spaghetti
across
the
country
had
been
sold
out.
8.
costume
(n.)
_____________
custom
_____________
customer
_____________
costume
party
_____________
9.
discovery
(n.)
_____________
→
(v.)
_______________
10.
lady
(n.)
_____________
11.
officer
(n.)
_____________
→official
(adj.)
_____________
12.
unexpected
(adj.)_________
→
(adv.)
____________
【翻译】My
bad
luck
had
unexpectedly
turned
into
a
good
thing.
13.
alive
(adj.)
___________
I
felt
lucky
to
be
alive.
【辨析】alive,
living,
lively
（1）The
fish
is
alive.
We
should
take
care
of
people
alive.
用作_________或___________
（2）The
living
fish
are
countable.
用作__________
（3）His
class
is
very
lively.
意思是：_____________
【例题】Jin
Yong
is
one
of
the
greatest
and
oldest
_______
writers.
He
is
still
_______.
A.
living,
alive
B.
living,
living
C.
alive,
living
D.
alive,
lively
【填空】Qingdao
is
one
of
the
___________________(lively)
cities
in
China.
14.
embarrassing
(adj.)
_____________
embarrassed
(adj.)
_____________
→(v.)
_____________
→(n.)
_____________
【填空】The
________________
story
made
us
_______________.
Everyone
was
in
___________________.
15.
believable
(adj.)
_____________
→（反义词）_____________
16.
above
(prep.)
_____________
→（反义词）_____________
17.
till
(prep./
conj.)
____________
→（近义词）_____________
【例题】We
didn’t
find
our
seats
_______
the
play
had
begun.
A.
because
B.
till
C.
so
D.
unless
18.
in
line
with_____________
wait
in
line
____________
cut
in
line
_____________
【翻译】As
I
was
waiting
in
line
with
the
other
office
workers,
I
heard
a
loud
sound.
19.
by
the
time
____________
by
the
end
of
_____________
【翻译】By
the
time
I
got
back
to
school,
the
bell
had
rung.
【课堂练习】
I.单词拼写
1.
The
______________（发现）of
oil
makes
a
big
influence
on
our
modern
life.
2.
It
is
hardly
____________________（可信的）that
such
a
pretty
young
lady
is
a
thief.
3.
The
boy
had
a
high
fever
and
his
body
temperature
rose_______________（在……上）38.5
degrees.
4.
What
good
luck!
We
saw
the
best-known
Chinese
writer
still_______________（活着的）last
week.
5.
Life
is
full
of
the
_______________（出乎意料的）.
6.
He
is
an
____________________（军官）in
the
army.
7.
He
____________________（发现）there
was
a
big
hole
in
the
mountain.
II.翻译句子。
1.
生活充满了意外。
Life
_________
___________
___________
the
_______________.
2.
到达学校时,我意识到我把背包落在家里了。
When
I
__________
__________
school,
I
____________
that
I___________
____________
my
__________
at
home.
3.
我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟,无法相信（这一切）。
We
__________
__________
__________
__________
the
black
smoke
__________
__________
the
burning
building.
4.
到我返回学校时,铃已经响了。
__________
__________
__________
I
got
back
to
school,
the
bell
__________
__________.
5.
在我到达公共汽车站之前,公共汽车就已经离开了。
__________
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
__________
already
__________.
6.
我正要上楼到办公室,这时我决定先去买一杯咖啡。
I
was
__________
__________
__________
__________
to
my
office
when
I
__________
__________
__________
a
coffee
first.
7.
与其他办公室职员排队等候时,我听到了一声巨响。
As
I
__________
__________
__________
__________
with
the
__________
office
workers,
I
__________
__________
__________
__________.
【知识点三】过去完成时
（1）
过去完成时表示：在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”,通常与之相连用的短语或单词有___________________,
__________________,
___________,
__________.
（2）
过去完成时的构成：主语
+
__________________________
【专项练习】I.单项选择
1.
By
the
end
of
last
year
we
________thousands
of
orange
trees
on
the
mountains.
A.
planted
B.
will
plant
C.
have
planted
D.
had
planted
2.
--I
hear
the
beginning
of
the
movie
is
exciting.
--What
a
pity!
The
film
________for
five
minutes
when
I
got
to
the
cinema.
A.
has
begun
B.
had
begun
C.
has
been
on
D.
had
been
on
3.
She
________for
two
years
and
now
she
has
a
lovely
daughter.
A.
married
B.
got
married
C.
has
married
D.
has
been
married
4.
By
the
time
we
______
to
the
cinema,
the
film
______.
A.
got,
began
B.
have
got,
had
begun
C.
got,
had
begun
D.
had
got,
began
5.
When
I
got
to
the
cinema,
the
movie
_______
for
five
minutes.
A.
began
B.
had
begun
C.
has
been
on
D.
had
been
on
6.
--Did
you
meet
Tom
at
the
airport?
--No,
he
_______
by
the
time
I
_______
there.
A.
has
left,
got
B.
had
left,
arrived
C.
left,
arrived
D.
left,
had
got
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
When
I
got
home,
I
__________________(
realize
)
I
had
left
my
phone
in
the
classroom.
2.
He
went
outside
without
_________________(
tell
)
his
mother.
3.
I
lost
my
_________________(
key
)
yesterday.
My
classmates
found
them
at
last.
4.
The
baby
_________________(
sleep
).
Don’t
make
a
noise.
5.
When
I
got
there,
the
meeting
_________________(
begin
).
6.
I
_________________(
not
hear
)
from
my
cousin
since
she
went
to
America
last
year.
7.
My
mom
_________________(
cook
)
in
the
kitchen
when
I
got
home.
8.
Our
teacher
told
us
that
the
earth
_________________(
go
)
around
the
sun.
二、当堂检测
一、完形填空
Wu
Mengchao
is
a
world-famous
surgeon（外科医生）.
Because
of
his
great
achievements,
he
has
(1)______
many
awards.
In
2005,
he
was
honored
with
the
Highest
Science
and
Technology
Award.
In
2011,
he
was
awarded
one
of
“Top
Ten
People
Who
Moved
China
in
2011.”
Wu
was
born
in
August
1922
in
Fujian
Province.
At
the
age
of
5,
he
went
to
Malaysia
to
join
his
father.
He
spent
the
next
13
years
in
Malaysia
mostly
working
in
the
morning
and
(2)______
school
in
the
afternoon.
In
order
to
express
his
support
for
the
fight
(3)______
the
Japanese
invaders（侵略者）,
he
returned
to
China
in
1940.
In
1943,
he
began
to
study
in
a
medical
college.
As
a
student,
he
was
hard-working.
He
spent
a
lot
of
time
(4)______
in
the
library
or
in
the
laboratory.
Six
years
later,
he
became
a
surgeon.
For
the
(5)______
of
studying
liver
tumors（肝脏肿瘤）,
Wu
began
to
do
research
work
with
the
others
in
1958.
Two
years
(6)______
he
cut
off
a
patient’s
liver
tumor
successfully.
Since
then,
he
has
cut
off
more
than
16,000
liver
tumors
for
patients
and
got
a
lot
of
(7)______
experience
for
other
surgeons.
(8)______
Wu
is
ninety-seven
years
old
and
stopped
working
at
the
hospital
in
January
2019,
he
still
works
hard.
He
writes
articles
to
tell
people
how
to
(9)______
liver
tumors.
He
said,
“I’ll
keep
working
as
(10)______
as
I
have
the
energy.
I
hope
to
guide
more
young
doctors.
（
）1.
A.
received
B.
reached
C.
realized
（
）2.
A.
attend
B.
attending
C.
to
attend
（
）3.
A.
with
B.
about
C.
against
（
）4.
A.
both
B.
neither
C.
either
（
）5.
A.
purpose
B.
position
C.
period
（
）6.
A.
lately
B.
later
C.
late
（
）7.
A.
value
B.
valuable
C.
valuably
（
）8.
A.
After
B.
Although
C.
However
（
）9.
A.
prevent
B.
keep
C.
kill
（
）10.
A.
soon
B.
possible
C.
long
二、阅读理解
A
If
you
look
at
the
top
of
your
phone,
you’ll
usually
see
a
little
symbol
that
says
3G
or
4G.
On
March
30,
2019,
Shanghai
vice
mayor
Wu
Qing
made
the
first
5G
video
call
on
a
Huawei
Mate
x
smartphone,
CGTN
reported.
Shanghai
has
also
become
the
first
city
in
China
to
start
testing
5G
networks.
About
100
times
faster
than
4G
networks
5G
will
let
people
download
and
upload
data
faster
than
ever
before.
But
5G
won’t
just
bring
faster
mobile
Internet.
People
can
use
it
for
many
other
things
as
well.
For
example,
5G
will
help
to
make
self-driving-
cars
safer.
When
the
car
sees
an
obstacle（障碍物）,
it
sends
this
information
to
a
data
center
and
receives
instructions.
However,
it
takes
time
to
send
and
receive
this
information.
With
this
kind
of
lag,
the
cars
might
crash
because
they
don’t
receive
instructions
in
time.
With
5G,
this
lag
will
be
greatly
lowered,
making
the
cars
safer,
according
to
CNN.
5
G
could
also
be
used
to
power
the
Internet
of
Things（IoT,物联网）.
For
example,
with
IoT,
your
refrigerator
could
automatically
place
an
order
online
for
eggs
when
it
finds
that
there
are
no
eggs
left
inside.
China
is
working
on
test
runs
of
5G
systems
in
17
cities
across
the
country.
And
it
is
true
that
China
is
becoming
the
world’s
largest
5G
market,
with
460
million
users
by
2025,
China
Daily
reported.
（
）1.
The
main
difference
between
the
5G
and
4G
is
the
speed.
（
）2.
5G
will
make
self-driving
cars
faster.
（
）3.
With
IoT,
your
refrigerator
could
order
online
for
eggs
by
itself.
（
）4.
Shanghai
is
the
first
city
in
China
to
start
testing
5G
networks.
（
）5.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
5G
is
invented
by
Huawei
B
“Today
I
will
give
you
a
special
test,”
said
the
English
teacher
with
a
smile
on
his
face.
All
the
students
sat
up
straight
and
waited
for
the
test
to
begin.
The
teacher
began
to
give
the
test
papers
to
all
he
students.
After
he
finished
handing
out
the
test
papers,
he
asked
them
to
begin.
The
students
were
very
surprised
to
see
that
there
was
not
a
question
but
a
black
dot
（圆点）
in
the
center
of
the
paper.
The
teacher
noticed
the
students’
surprise
and
said,
“I
want
you
to
write
about
what
you
see
there.”
At
the
end
of
the
class,
the
teacher
took
all
the
students’
answer
sheets
and
read
the
answers.
All
of
them
described
the
black
dot.
After
reading
all
the
answers,
the
teacher
said,
“Here,
everyone
only
paid
attention
to
the
black
dot,
but
no
one
wrote
about
the
white
paper.”
The
whole
class
listened
silently,
because
they
were
afraid
to
fail
the
exam.
Then
the
teacher
said,
“Don’t
worry
about
your
marks
for
this
test.
I
just
want
you
to
think
about
our
life.
The
white
paper
is
like
our
whole
life
and
the
black
dot
in
the
center
of
the
paper
represents
problems
in
our
daily
life.”
Our
life
is
a
gift
given
to
us
by
God,
with
love
and
care.
However,
we
just
pay
attention
to
the
problems
like
illness
and
poverty,
and
never
see
happy
things
in
our
lie.
So
we
should
try
to
solve
our
problems
and
enjoy
each
moment
life
gives
us.
（
）1.
What
was
in
the
center
of
the
paper?
A.
a
white
dot
B.
a
black
dot
C.
a
question
D.
a
gift
（
）2.
Which
of
the
following
is
wrong
about
the
test?
A.
There
was
a
black
dot
in
the
center
of
the
paper.
B.
Nobody
paid
attention
to
the
black
dot.
C.
Students
should
not
just
care
about
their
marks.
D.
The
students
were
very
surprised
when
they
saw
the
papers.
（
）3.
What
did
the
teacher
mainly
want
to
tell
his
students?
A.
Our
life
is
a
gift
given
to
us
by
God.
B.
The
black
dot
doesn’t
mean
any
problem
in
our
life.
C.
Don’t
worry
about
the
marks
for
the
test.
D.
We
should
solve
our
problems
and
enjoy
each
moment
in
life.
（
）4.
What’s
the
Chinese
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“poverty”
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.污染
B.富有
C.贫穷
D.保险
（
）5.
Which
is
the
right
order
of
the
story?
1
The
teacher
read
all
the
answers.
2
The
teacher
asked
his
students
not
to
worry
about
their
marks.
3
The
teacher
wanted
his
students
to
think
about
life.
4
The
teacher
began
to
hand
out
the
test
papers.
A.④①②③
B.①②③④
C.④①③②
D.③②①④
C
Cars
make
our
lives
more
convenient.
But
they
can
also
be
a
problem,
especially
fossil
fuel（化石燃料）cars,
which
are
major
cause
of
air
pollution.
To
improve
the
environment,
many
countries
are
developing
electric
vehicles
（EVs）.
Among
them,
China
is
taking
a
leading
role
and
has
created
the
world’s
largest
EV
market
according
to
the
Wall
Street
Journal.
Last
year,
over
40
percent
of
the
753,000
EVs
sold
worldwide
were
sold
in
China,
more
than
twice
as
many
as
the
number
sold
in
the
United
States,
according
to
the
International
Energy
Agency.
Chinese
drivers
are
already
big
fans
of
EVs.
Chinese
auto
companies
including
BYD
and
BAIC
rank
among
the
top
in
the
world
in
EV
sales.
“Charging
an
electric
car
is
cheaper
than
filling
up
a
fossil
fuel
car
with
gas,”
said
Wu
Hao,
who
bought
an
electric
car
from
BAIC
this
year.
However,
there
are
still
some
problems.
It
can
be
hard
to
find
charging
piles（充电桩）and
the
cars
can’t
go
far
before
needing
to
be
recharged.
Some
of
these
problems
are
being
solved.
In
2014,
China
had
31,000
charging
piles,
according
to
Xinhua
News
Agency.
Now
China
has
the
world’s
largest
EV
charging
network,
with
more
than
167,000
第
charging
piles
in
total,
according
to
the
Economic
Daily.
Developing
EVs
is
one
of
many
efforts
China
has
made
to
reduce
pressure
on
its
environment
after
the
government
promised
to
stop
increases
in
carbon
dioxide
emissions（二氧化碳排放量）by
2030.
“As
China
goes,
so
will
the
world’s
auto
industry,”
the
Wall
Street
Journal
said.
（
）1.
Fossil
fuel
cars
are
a
major
cause
of
_________
according
to
the
passage.
A.
noise
pollution
B.
water
pollution
C.
land
pollution
D.
air
pollution
（
）2.
Many
countries
are
developing
electric
vehicles
because
_________.
A.
producing
cars
has
become
a
big
problem
B.
they
want
to
make
the
environment
better
C.
they
don’t
have
any
fossil
fuel
D.
they
need
to
create
a
new
world
market
（
）3.
How
many
electric
vehicles
were
sold
in
China
last
year?
A.
More
than300,000.
B.
About753,000.
C.
About167,000.
D.
Less
than92,000.
（
）4.
Which
of
these
statements
is
NOT
true?
A.
China
has
created
the
world’s
largest
EV
market.
B.
EVs
are
popular
among
Chinese
drivers.
C.
It
costs
more
to
charge
an
electric
car
than
to
fill
up
a
fossil
fuel
car.
D.
There
are
still
some
problems
with
EVs
that
need
to
be
solved.
（
）5.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
_________.
A.
why
EVs
are
so
popular
B.
the
development
of
EVs
in
China
C.
what
will
happen
to
EVs
in
China
D.
how
to
deal
with
air
pollution
D
When
you’re
eating
dinner
with
your
family,
do
your
parents
ever
remind
you
to
finish
all
the
food
on
your
plate?
If
so,
you
should
know
it’s
not
just
because
they
want
you
to
be
healthy.
(1)_______
Every
year,
1.3
billion
tons
of
food
is
wasted
around
the
world,
according
to
the
United
Nations.
That’s
about
one-third
of
all
food
produced
each
year.
(2)________
For
example,
the
United
Arab
Emirates（UAE,
阿联酋）wastes
the
most
food,
with
each
of
its
citizens
wasting
about
1,000
kilograms
every
year
on
average.
(3)_______
France
wastes
the
least
amount
of
food
according
to
the
survey.
France
was
the
first
country
to
pass
laws
that
ban（禁止）
food
waste.
One
law
makes
it
illegal（非法的）
to
throw
away
fresh
food.
(4)_______
China
ranked
23rd
for
food
waste
in
the
survey.
China’s
food
waste
is
around
18
million
tons
per
year,
enough
to
feed
up
to
50
million
people
for
one
year,
People’s
Daily
reported.
Facing
this
situation,
China
has
been
working
hard
to
reduce（减少）food
waste.
(5)_______
It
has
become
a
trend
among
both
government
officials
and
the
general
public.
A.
In
early
2013,
a
movement
to
prevent
food
waste
called
“empty
plate”
began.
B.
The
Economist
Intelligence
Unit（EIU,
经济学人智库）
recently
surveyed34
nations
to
see
how
much
food
is
wasted
in
different
countries.
C.
They
also
want
to
stop
food
waste.
D.
China
has
got
plans
for
the
future
and
will
try
to
achieve
the
goals.
E.
However,
some
countries
have
worked
hard
to
use
their
food
resources（资源）
wisely.
F.
Another
law
forces
French
restaurants
to
provide
bags
for
people’s
leftovers
when
they
go
out
to
eat.
三、综合运用。
选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（两个多余的单词）（每小题1分,共10分）
Smoking
has
not
been
(1)________
（allow）in
public
places
in
England
(2)________
July
2007.
This
was
a
successful
(3)________（decide）made
by
the
government
in
years.
It
was
popular
with
most
people.
In
a
survey
last
month,
78％
of
the
people
said
they
would
still
support
the
smoking
ban.
It
is
now
more
pleasant
to
go
into
a
pub
or
a
restaurant.
Before
that,
pubs
were
filled
(4)________
smoke
which
made
you
cough
and
made
your
hair
and
clothes
smell.
But
(5)________（recent）,
a
study
shows
that
16％
of
the
bar
and
pub
owners
are
upset
to
notice
a
drop
in
business,
because
smokers
prefer
killing
time
at
home
and
(6)________（很少）go
out
for
a
drink.
No
smoking
in
public
places
is
good
for
people's
(7)________（healthy）.
400,
000
people
in
England
have
given
up
(8)________（smoke）slowly
and
the
number
of
people
with
heart
problems
(9)________（fall）
by
more
than
2％.
It
also
has
a
good
influence
on
non-smokers.
For
example,
(10)________
number
of
children
with
asthma
has
dropped
by
around
20％.
四、阅读表达
In
early
spring,
the
changing
temperature
usually
makes
a
number
of
Chinese
people
uncomfortable.
Cold
air,
bringing
rain
or
even
snow,
easily
tears
up（破坏）the
warmth
of
the
spring
within
night.
However,
with
the
coming
of
Guyu
--
the
Grain（谷物）Rain,
the
blue
sky
and
gentle
winds
would
finally
stay.
Falling
usually
on
or
around
April
20
every
year,
Guyu
is
the
sixth
of
the
24
solar
terms（节气）.
It
means
the
beginning
of
lively
summer
and
people
get
busy
from
now
on.
Sow（播种）
grains
This
is
an
important
period
of
the
growth
of
grains.
The
ancient
Chinese
already
knew
that
as
Guyu
comes,
the
weather
will
become
warm
enough
for
sowing.
The
farmers
usually
catch
the
chance
to
plant
rice,
corn
and
beans.
Hope
for
safety
and
harvest
For
those
living
near
the
sea,
they
will
hold
some
ceremonies（仪式）on
Guyu,
hoping
for
safety
as
well
as
harvest
during
the
coming
fishing
season.
Watch
the
peony
It'
s
also
great
time
to
see
the
peony（牡丹）,
which
is
known
as
“the
Queen
of
All
Flowers”
in
Chinese
culture.
As
a
result,
watching
peonies
becomes
one
of
the
most
enjoyable
activities
for
many.
The
flower
is
said
to
be
the
favourite
of
Empress（女皇）
Wu
Zetian
of
the
Tang
Dynasty
who
was
the
only
woman
ruler
in
Chinese
history.
Pick
tea
leaves
Tea
leaves
picked
before
Guyu
are
among
the
best
tea
leaves.
People
believe
that
the
tea
leaves
picked
on
the
day
of
Guyu
can
make
eyes
clear
and
drive
away
bad
luck.
So
the
habit
of
drinking
tea
at
this
time
of
year
has
become
a
tradition
in
some
places
of
China.
1.回答问题。
When
does
Guyu
usually
come
every
year?（2分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
2.回答问题。
Why
is
Guyu
an
important
time
for
sowing
grains?（2分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
3.将划线句子As
a
result,
watching
peonies
becomes
one
of
the
most
enjoyable
activities
for
many.翻译成汉语。（2分）________________________________________________________________________________
4.列举
activities
on
Guyu（至少两项）.（2分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
5.用英语为短文拟一个恰当的的标题。（不超过7个单词）（2分）
________________________________________________________________________________________
四、课后作业
1、____________________________________________________
2、能力提升：
（一）阅读理解
These
days
people
are
crazy
about
Wu
Dajing.
(1)________He
broke
his
own
world
record
in
men's
500m
short
track
speed
skating（短道速滑）!
(2)______When
he
was
young,
he
noticed
two
Chinese
speed
skaters
on
TV
and
then
he
decided
to
take
up
this
sport.
Wu
started
to
learn
to
skate
in
2004,
and
six
years
later
he
became
a
member
of
the
national
team.
On
February
22,
2018.
Wu
won
the
men's
500m
short
track
speed
skating
with
a
time
of
39.584
seconds
and
became
the
first
Chinese
man
to
win
an
Olympic
short
track
gold.
“(3)______
I'm
happy
to
win
China's
first
gold
here
and
I
look
forward
to
the
2022
Beijing
Winter
Olympics,”
Wu
said.(4)______
In
fact,
it
is
the
first
time
Wu
has
shown
his
talent
in
skating.
(5)_______
He
has
won
many
medals
at
many
world
championships
(锦标赛).
Wu
believes
that
as
long
as
he
works
hard,
he
will
succeed.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.
What
do
you
know
about
skating?B.
I
did
my
best
in
the
event.
C.
He
won
second
place
in
the
same
competition
four
years
ago
in
Sochi.
D.
The
young
man
won
China's
first
gold
at
the
2018
Pyeong
Chang
Winter
Olympic
Games.
E.
Wu
was
born
on
July
24,1994
in
Jiamusi,
Heilongjiang
Province,
China.
F.
Many
people
think
he
is
really
the
“pride
of
China”.
（二）阅读表达
Creating
a
study
plan
Studying
is
important
to
students.
But
it
is
always
difficult
to
find
enough
time
to
study
every
subject
you
need.
So
a
good
plan
helps
you
to
make
sure
of
your
success
in
study.
Then,
how
to
make
a
study
plan?
Well,
you
can
begin
with
listing
all
the
subjects
you
need
to
study
and
make
sure
what
you
need
to
do
for
each
subject.
Next,
you
should
decide
how
much
time
you
should
spend
on
different
subjects.
Now,
it
is
a
good
idea
to
study
at
the
same
time
every
day.
In
this
way,
you
actually
have
a
plan
you
can
remember
easily.
While
arranging
time
for
each
subject,
you
also
need
to
make
sure
that
you
still
have
time
for
family,
friends
and
rest.
This
is
because
you
won’t
be
able
to
succeed
in
your
studies
unless
you
balance
your
personal
life
and
your
study.
Once
the
plan
is
made,
the
next
thing
you
need
to
do
is
to
follow
it.
One
of
the
biggest
challenges
in
following
your
study
plan
is
that
you
will
be
tempted
to
avoid
it
and
do
something
relaxing,
or
fun
instead.
Luckily,
you
can
fight
this
temptation
by
taking
breaks.
But
be
sure
not
to
take
extra
breaks
or
too
long
breaks
as
it
can
affect
your
plan.
So
at
the
start
of
your
break,
set
an
alarm
clock
to
remind
you
when
your
break
is
over.
Also,
you
need
to
use
your
break
wisely.
For
example,
go
for
a
short
walk,
eat
a
small
snack,
or
listen
to
some
music.
To
avoid
forgetting
to
follow
your
plan,
try
to
get
into
the
habit
of
looking
at
your
calendar
every
day.
Sometimes
our
plans
are
hard
to
follow
because
some
important
people
in
our
lives
distract（使分心）us
from
our
goals.
In
order
to
avoid
this
tell
people
in
your
life
about
your
plan.
Put
up
a
copy
of
your
study
guide
at
home
so
you
and
your
family
can
see
it,
and
email
a
copy
to
your
friends
so
they
know
when
you
have
spare
time.
Creating
a
study
plan
The
(1)______________
of
a
study
plan
A
good
study
plan
is
(2)______________
in
achieving
your
success
in
study.
Make
a
study
plan
Make
a
(3)______________
of
all
the
subjects
you
need
to
study.Decide
on
the
time
you
will
(4)______________
on
each
subject.Study
at
the
same
time
every
day,
or
you
will
(5)______________
your
plan.Arrange
time
for
other
activities
in
order
to
(6)______________
your
personal
life
and
your
study.
(7)______________
the
study
plan
Fight
temptation
by
taking
breaks;
Set
an
alarm
to
remind
yourself;Use
your
break
in
a
(8)______________
way.Make
use
of
your
calendar:
Put
up
your
plan
where
it
can
be
(9)______________
easily.
Let
your
friends
(10)______________
when
you
are
free.
B
Overnight,
TF
boys,
boy
band
that
has
three
middle
school
students
became
the
talk
①全中国.
Founded
last
year,
the
oldest
member
of
TF
boys
is
only
14.
But
the
number
of
their
followers
on
Sina
Weibo
has
reached
11
million.
Their
music
videos
are
also
getting
millions
of
views
online.
Some
say
that
TF
boys
have
become
popular
only
②因为their
pretty
faces.
But
take
serious
look
at
the
three
boys,
and
you
may
find
out
what
has
helped
them
win
over
so
many
people.
Wang
Junkai,
14,
from
Chongqing
What
did
you
do
when
you
were
8
years
old?
Wang
had
become
a
trainer
at
TF-Entertainment
at
that
age.
He
still
goes
to
school
like
other
kids
during
weekdays.
But
his
weekends
were
③充满with
training
classes.
He
learned
how
to
sing
and
dance.
He
had
to
do
the
splits（劈叉）again
and
again.
Many
boys
couldn’t
stand
it
and
④
quit,
but
Wand
didn’t
give
up.
Before
he
finally
became
a
TF
boy,
the
tough
guy
had
practiced
for
five
years.
Wang
Yuan,
13,
from
Chongqing
Fans
like
to
call
Wang
“Er
Yuan”
because
he
is
funny
guy
who’s
always
telling5
dry
jokes.
But
when
he
starts
to
sing,
you’
d
be
thrilled
by
his
clear
voice
and
high
pitch（高音）.
The
cheerful
boy’s’
life
is
simple.
His
mobile
phone
is
only
300
yuan.
He’s
a
big
fan
of
Pleasant
Goat
and
Big
Big
Wolf.
He
has
watched
every
Pleasant
Goat
movie
at
the
cinema.
Yiyang
Qianxi,
13,
from
Hunan
Yiyang
is
the
shortest
of
the
three
boys.
He
is
a
top
student.
He
is
an
excellent
dancer.
He
takes
part
in
TV
shows.
He
has
played
different
roles
in
many
movies.
He
is
even
good
at
calligraphy（书法）.When
other
teenagers
show
off
their
new
clothes
on
Weibo,
Yiyang
displays
his
calligraphy
work.
How
can
he
be
good
at
so
many
things?
“I
am
practicing
dancing
while
others
are
chatting.”
he
says.
1.把①,②,③处译成英文（每空一词每词0.5分,共3分）
①___________
____________
__________
②___________
____________
③___________
2.回答问题:
How
many
followers
of
TF
boys
are
there
on
Sina
Weibo?
（1）
3.写出划线④和⑤的中文意思（每空1分,共2分）:
④____________;⑤_____________
4.根据文章内容补全句子（1分）
From
the
article,
we
know
that
___________________________
always
makes
people
laugh.
5.找出所给句子在文中的同义句（1分）
But
pay
attention
to
these
three
boys,
you
may
know
why
they
become
popular
among
such
large
group
of
people.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6.根据文章内容选择正确答案（1分）
Yiyang
Qianhxi
is
good
at
the
following
except
______________.
A.
study
B.
dancing
C.
painting
D.
calligraphy
7.根据短文概括
TF
boys成名的主要原因,根据首字母完成所给的句子:（1分）
They
are
both
h____________________
and
talented.
【参考答案】
P2【课堂练习】
I.单项选择：1-5.
D
C
D
B
A
6-10.
C
B
D
B
D
II.综合填空：1.
is
burning
2.
had
disappeared
3.
overslept
4.
will
be
canceled
5.
have
announced/
announce
P4【课堂练习】
I.单词拼写：
1.
discovery
2.
believable
3.
above
4.
alive
5.
unexpected
6.
officer
7.
Discovered
II.句子
1.
is
full
of,
unexpected
2.
got
to,
realized,
had
left,
backpack
3.
stared
in
disbelief
at,
rising
above
4.
By
the
time,
had
rung
5.
When/
Before,
had
left
6.
about
to
go
up,
decided
to
get/
buy
7.
was
waiting
in
line
with,
other,
heard
a
loud
sound
P5【专项练习】
I.单项选择：D
D
D
C
D
B
II.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
realized
2.
telling
3.
keys
4.
is
sleeping
5.
had
begun
6.
haven’t
heard
from
7.
was
cooking
8.
goes
【当堂检测】
一、完形填空：1-5.
A
B
C
C
A
6-10.
B
B
B
A
C
二、阅读理解
A篇：A
B
A
A
B
B篇：B
B
D
C
A
C篇：D
B
A
CB
D篇：C
B
E
F
A
三、综合填空
1.
allowed
2.
since
3.
decision
4.
with
5.
recently
6.
seldom
7.
health
8.
smoking
9.
has
fallen
10.
the
四、阅读表达
1.
It
usually
comes
on
or
around
April
20
every
year.
2.
Because
the
weather
becomes
warm
enough
for
sowing.
3.结果，观赏牡丹对于很多人来说成为最令人愉悦的活动之一。
4.
Sow（播种）
grains./
Hope
for
safety
and
harvest./
Watch
the
peony.
Pick
tea
leaves.（4选2）
5.
Guyu
【课后作业】
（一）阅读理解：D
E
B
F
C
（二）阅读表达
A篇：（1）importance
（2）important/
helpful（3）list
（4）spend
（5）forget/
miss
（6）balance
（7）Follow
（8）wise/
proper
（9）seen
（10）know
B篇：
1.
（1）all
over
China（2）because
of（3）be
full
of
2.
11
million
3.
（4）退出，放弃（5）冷笑话
4.
Wang
Yuan
5.
But
take
serious
look
at
the
three
boys,
and
you
may
find
out
what
has
helped
them
win
over
so
many
people.
6.
C
7.
hard-working
PAGE