中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit10
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3c同步练习
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．I
________
(not
have)
a
party
if
I
________
(not
pass)
the
exam.
2．Your
mother________
(be)
angry
if
you
________(get)
home
late.
3．If
she
likes
the
novel,
she________
(read)
it
again
and
again.
4．If
you
stay
up
late
at
night,
you________
(be)
tired.
5．If
I
________
(have)
much
money,
I
________(buy)
a
new
house.
6．After
finishing
________(do)
your
homework,
you
can
have
a
good
rest.
7．My
father
isn't
free
enough________(play)
with
me.
8．The
teacher
showed
us
how________(read)
a
book.
II.单项填空
( )9.We
won't
go
to
the
Great
Wall
if
it
________
tomorrow.
A．snows
B．snow
C．will
snow
D．snowing
( )10.There
is
going
to
________
a
concert
tomorrow
evening.
A．be
B．have
C．open
D．hold
( )11.Your
________
is
very
helpful.
I
guess
I'll
take
it.
A．secret
B．advice
C．promise
D．purpose
( )12.The
children
will
go
to
the
park
if
the
weather
________
fine
tomorrow.
A．will
be
B．be
C．was
D．is
( )13.If
she
________
there
this
week,
I
________
you
up.
A．will
go;
will
call
B．goes;
call
C．will
go;
call
D．goes;
will
call
( )14.You'll
learn
a
lot
________
you
travel
around
the
world.
A．so
B．that
C．if
D．because
( )15.—Shall
we
go
for
a
picnic
this
weekend?
—That
sounds
great
if
it
________．
A．rains
B．doesn't
rain
C．will
rain
D．won't
rain
( )16.I'm
very
________
because
my
best
friend
didn't
invite
me
to
his
party.
A.
lucky
B．upset
C．late
D．happy
III.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整
It
may
be
difficult
to
start
high
school.
Thinking
about
making
new
friends
might
make
you
feel
nervous.
17.________
You
are
going
to
school
with
a
group
of
students
of
your
age.
Here
are
several
suggestions
for
you
to
follow.
Forget
your
fear
and
just
talk
to
someone.
It's
easier
said
than
done.
But
try
to
take
a
deep
breath
and
find
your
voice.
Don't
be
afraid
to
approach(接近)
people.
18.________
Sit
in
the
middle
of
the
classroom
with
as
many
new
friends
around
you
as
possible.
19．________
Take
part
in
after?school
activities
that
interest
you.
Try
to
make
friends
in
the
clubs.
If
you
don't
join
anything,
you
will
be
just
going
to
class
and
then
going
home.
Being
in
a
club
makes
you
more
social.
Stay
clean.
No
one
likes
a
bad
smell
that
could
knock
someone
over.
Shower
every
day,
brush
your
teeth
and
wash
your
hair.
20.________
Be
respectful(尊重的)
of
people's
differences.
21．________And
everyone
believes
in
different
things.
It
is
a
good
thing
to
have
different
friends
with
different
opinions
because
you
can
each
share
your
own.
A．Join
clubs.B．Starting
a
new
life
might
make
you
excited.C．But
don't
worry,
because
you
are
not
alone.D．Everyone
has
his
or
her
own
opinion
of
the
world.E．If
you
respect
others,
they
will
do
the
same
to
you.F．You
are
supposed
to
make
yourself
look
clean
and
tidy,
whatever
you
wear.G．Introduce
yourself
and
start
a
conversation
about
something
you
have
in
common.
Unit10Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3c同步练习参考答案：
I.1.won't
have;
don't
pass 2.will
be;
get
3．will
read 4.will
be 5.have;
will
buy
6．doing 7.to
play 8．to
read
II.9.A 10.A
11．B
12．D 13.D 14.C 15.B
16．B
III.17—21 CGAFD
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人教新目标八年级英语上册
语法课优质课
If
you
go
to
the
party,
you’ll
have
a
great
time！
知识目标：
1.掌握并能正确运用以下词汇:upset,
taxi,
advice
2.熟练掌握句型：
If
I
…,
I
’ll…
What
will
happen
if
…
技能目标：
1.熟练运用“will+动词原形”表示将来的结构。
2.学会运用“if引导的条件状语从句+主句will+do”结构来谈
论因果关系。
情感目标:
保持积极乐观的心态,
树立远大的目标和追求。
upset
[?p?set]
adj.
难过；失望；沮丧
Mom
will
be
upset
if
I
forget
it
again.
如果我再忘记，我妈妈会失望的。
taxi
[?t?ksi]
n.
出租车；的士
advice
[?d?va?s]
n.
劝告；建议
（不可数名词）
Can
you
give
me
some
advice?能请你给我一些建议吗？
她乘出租车去上班。
She
goes
to
work
by
taxi/She
takes
the
taxi
to
work.
New
words
What
are
you
going
to
do
this
weekend?
go
camping
go
to
the
park
play
football
stay
at
home
do
my
homework
listen
to
some
music
watching
TV
go
shopping
The
weather
is
very
important!
sunny
rainy
cloudy
snowy
Warming
up
If
it
is
sunny
this
weekend…
If
it
is
sunny
this
weekend,
I
will
go
camping.
I
will
go
to
the
park.
I
will
play
football.
If
it
rains
this
weekend…
If
it
rains
this
weekend,
I
will
stay
at
home.
I
will
do
my
homework.
I
will
listen
to
some
music.
If
you
touch
it,
it
will
______
get
angry
Will
it
…?
cry
dance
laugh
What
will
happen
if
I
touch(触摸)
it?
If
you
have
a
robot,
what
will
you
do?
Ask
students
to
discuss
with
their
partners.
If
I
have
a
robot,
I
will
let
it…
help
with
the
housework.
wake
me
up
in
the
morning.
teach
me
English
after
school.
I
think
I’ll
take
the
bus
to
the
party.
If
you
do,
you’ll
be
late.
I
think
I’ll
stay
at
home.
If
you
do,
you’ll
be
sorry.
What
will
happen
if
they
have
the
party
today?
If
they
have
it
today,
half
the
class
won’t
come.
Should
we
ask
people
to
bring
food?
If
we
ask
people
to
bring
food,
they’ll
just
bring
potato
chips
and
chocolate.
Grammar
Focus
Read
and
translate
1.
我想我将会乘公共汽车去参加聚会。
I
_____
I’ll
take
the
bus
to
the
______.
2.
如果你那样做，你将会迟到。If
you
_____,
_____
be
late.
3.
我想我将待在家里。I
_____
_____
stay
at
home.
4.
如果你那样做，你将会觉得很抱歉。If
you
____,
______
____
sorry.
5.
如果他们今天聚会，将会发生什么事？
_____
___
_______
if
they
_____
the
party
today?
6.
如果他们今天聚会，班里一半的学生将不会去。
If
they
______
the
party
today,
______
the
class
_______
come.
7.
我们应当要求人们带食物来吗？
Should
we
______
people
to
______
food?
8.
如果我们要求人们带食物来时，他们将会只带薯条和巧克力。
______
we
______
people
to
bring
food,
________
just
______
potato
chips
and
chocolate.
do
you’ll
think
party
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
think
I’ll
do
you’ll
be
What
will
happen
have
have
half
won’t
ask
bring
they’ll
bring
If
ask
I
think
I’ll
take
the
bus
to
the
party.
If
you
do,
you’ll
be
late.
I
think
I’ll
stay
at
home.
If
you
do,
you’ll
be
sorry.
What
will
happen
if
they
have
the
party
today?
If
they
have
it
today,
half
the
class
won’t
come.
Should
we
ask
people
to
bring
food?
If
we
ask
people
to
bring
food,
they’ll
just
bring
potato
chips
and
chocolate.
Grammar
Focus
发现语法规律
发
现
一
1.
if
“如果、假如”,
引导条件状语从句,这些句子都表示对事情的结果进行预测。
3.
由连词if引导的条件状语从句,
主句不能用be
going
to表示将来,
而应该用shall,
will。
2.
由if引导的条件状语从句，如果主句用一般将来时,
从句则用一般现在时，即应遵循“主将从现”的原则，
一般现在时
一般将来时
如：If
it
rains
tomorrow,
I
shan’t
climb
the
hills.
If
she
comes
to
see
me
tomorrow,
I’ll
be
happy.
If
it
snows
tomorrow,
I
will
not(won’t)
go
to
the
park.
If
you
leave
now,
you
are
never
going
to
regret
it.
(错误)
If
you
leave
now,
you
will
never
regret
it.
(正确)
拓
展
4.
如果主句含有must
/can/may
等情态动词，从句一用___________。
一般现在时
You
must
stop
if
the
traffic
light
____
(be)
red.
is
5.
如果主句是祈使句，
从句也常用_________。
一般现在时
Please
stay
at
home
if
it
____(rain)
tomorrow.
rains
I
think
I’ll
take
the
bus
to
the
party.
If
you
do,
you’ll
be
late.
I
think
I’ll
stay
at
home.
If
you
do,
you’ll
be
sorry.
What
will
happen
if
they
have
the
party
today?
If
they
have
it
today,
half
the
class
won’t
come.
Should
we
ask
people
to
bring
food?
If
we
ask
people
to
bring
food,
they’ll
just
bring
potato
chips
and
chocolate.
Grammar
Focus
发现语法规律
发
现
二
1.
条件状语从句中的do,是替代词，代替上文中的动词短语，take
the
bus
to
the
party,
stay
at
home.上边两句可以写成：If
you
take
the
bus
to
the
party,
you’ll
be
late.
If
you
stay
at
home,
you’ll
be
sorry.
2.
if引导的条件状语从句，既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后。当从句置于主句之前时，常用逗号与主句隔开。
If
you
take
the
bus
to
the
party,
you
will
be
late.
if从句
主句
这个句子可以改写为：
You
will
be
late
if
you
take
the
bus
to
the
party.
主句
if从句
仿照例子把两句话合成一句话。
Example:
a.
You
think
you’re
going
to
visit
New
York
City.
b.
You
will
see
some
tall
buildings.
→
If
you
go
to
visit
New
York
City,
you’ll
see
some
tall
buildings.
1.
a.
You
think
you’re
going
to
study
English
hard.
b.
You
will
do
better
in
English.
→
If
you
study
English
hard,
you’ll
do
better
in
English.
2.
a.
You
think
you’re
going
to
eat
and
drink
more.
b.
You
will
be
fatter.
→
If
you
eat
and
drink
more,
you’ll
be
fatter.
3.
a.
They
think
they
are
going
to
do
more
exercise.
b.
Their
health
will
be
better.
→
Their
health
will
be
better
if
they
do
more
exercise.
Practice
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
3a
know
do
think
go
will
be
tells
have
wear
will
look
go
walk
take
will
take
will
be
know;
do
句意“我不知道明晚参加迈克的生日聚会的事怎么做？”
don’t
后跟动词原形；what
to
+
动词形式，复合不定式结构。
2.
think
本句表达一客观事实，主语parents是复数形式，故用一般
现在时态。句意“我父母认为我应当为下周的英语考试而学习”
。
3.
go;
will
be
本句是含
if
条件状语从句的主从复合句；应遵循主将从现原则。
句意“如果我去参加聚会，他们会很失望。”
4.
tells;
have
本句为
but
连接的并列句，后半句为一般现在时，故前半句也应是一般现在时，主语
Mike
是第三人称单数形式，故填
tells；don’t
后跟动词原形。
5.
wear;
will
look
本句为含if条件状语从句的主从复合句，应循主将从现原则。句意“如果我穿牛仔，我看起来会很糟糕。”
6.
go;
how
to
+
动词原形
表示“如何做某事”，是复合不定式结构。
7.
walk;
will
take
本句为含if条件状语从句的主从复合句，应循主将从现原则。
句意“如果我步行去，将会花费我很多时间。”
take;
will
be
本句为含if条件状语从句的主从复合句，应循主将从现原则。
句意“如果我乘出租车去，又将会很贵。”
。
Read
carefully
and
find
the
answers
to
the
following
questions:
1.
Where
will
Tina
go?
2.
When
is
the
party?
3.
What
does
Mike
tell
them
to
do?
4.
What
will
happen
if
Tina
wears
jeans?
5.
Does
Tina
know
how
to
go
to
the
party?
Mike’s
birthday
party.
Tomorrow
night.
He
tells
them
to
wear
nice
clothes.
If
she
wears
the
jeans,
she
will
look
the
worst.
No,
she
doesn’t.
1.
If
I
get
up
late
tomorrow,
_________________________
2.
If
I
don’t
finish
my
homework,
________________________
3.
If
I
don’t
get
enough
exercise,
____________________________
4.
I
will
not
have
enough
time
to
study
if
____________________
5.
I
will
not
make
any
friends
if
______________
Complete
the
sentences
using
your
own
ideas.
3b
I’ll
miss
the
bus.
my
teacher
will
punish
me.
I
won’t
be
healthy.
I
watch
TV
every
day.
I
am
too
shy.
Write
a
story
with
your
group
on
a
piece
of
paper.
The
first
person
begins
the
story
with
“I
think
I
will…”
The
others
add
sentences
with
“if”.
Pass
the
paper
around
twice.
Then
read
the
story.
3c
I
think
I
will
go
to
the
movies
tonight.
If
I
go
to
the
movies,
I
won’t
finish
my
homework.
If
I
don’t
finish
my
homework…
Sample
1:
If
I
don’t
finish
my
homework,
I
won’t
do
well
in
my
test.
If
I
don’t
do
well
in
my
test,
my
parents
will
be
upset.
…
Sample
2:
A:
Where
will
you
go
if
you
are
free
on
weekends?
B:
I
will
go
to…
if
I
am
free
on
weekends.
A:
How
will
you
go
there?
B:
I
will
…
A:
Who
will
you
go
with?
B:
I
will
go
with…
A:
What
will
you
do
?
B:
I
will
…
温馨提示：if从句：主将从现
1.
Call
me
if
Tina
______
(will
come/
comes).
comes
2.
She
must
see
a
dentist
if
she
_____
(has
/
will
have)
a
toothache.
has
3.
Have
a
good
rest
if
you
_____
(will
be/are)
tired.
are
Class
Test
I.
选择答案，完成句子。
4.
You
can
go
shopping
with
your
sister
if
you
________
(have/will
have)
time
this
afternoon.
have
5.
If
there
____
(will
be/
is)
a
car
accident,
they
_______
(will
call/call)
110
at
once.
is
will
call
1.
我想我将会乘公共汽车去参加聚会。
I
_____
I’ll
take
the
bus
to
the
______.
2.
如果你那样做，你将会迟到。
If
you
_____,
_____
be
late.
do
you’ll
think
party
II.
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
3.
我想我将待在家里。I
_____
_____
stay
at
home.
4.
如果你那样做，你将会觉得很抱歉。
If
you
____,
______
____
sorry.
think
I’ll
do
you’ll
be
5.
如果他们今天聚会，将会发生什么事？
_____
___
_______
if
they
_____
the
party
today?
What
will
happen
have
6.
我们应当要求人们带食物来吗？
Should
we
______
people
to
______
food?
ask
bring
Homework
（1）Oral:
做个调查Ask
three
students:
What
will
you
do
if
we
have
no
lessons
tomorrow？
Then
make
a
report
like
this:
If
we
have
no
lessons
tomorrow,…
Li
Yan
will
go
to
the
movies,...
（2）Written:
写一个故事：
If
I
am
a
headmaster
of
Shun
Geng
Middle
School,
I
...
谢谢
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