2020-2021学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit 1 Asia单元测试(word版含答案解析）

牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit
1
Asia单元测试
一、单项选择（共15小题；共60分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—Look
at
those
things!
What
are
they?
—They're
_____.
People
always
use
them
for
eating
in
China.
A.chopsticks
B.forks
C.spoons
2.
People
in
China
use
_____
to
eat.
People
in
western
countries
don't
often
do
that.
A.a
knife
and
fork
B.chopsticks
C.only
a
knife
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
3.
—Could
you
please
tell
me
how
to
pronounce
the
word
"chopstick"?
—Yes,
it's
_____.
A./'t∫?pstik/
B./'t∫?psti:k/
C./'t∫?upstik/
4.
Match
the
body
languages
with
the
nationality.
to
touch
noses
A.Amencan
B.Chinese
C.Russian
D.Maori
people
in
New
Zealand
E.Indian
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
—Can
you
_____
my
skirt
for
me
tonight?
—I'm
afraid
this
material
(材料)
can't
be
smoothed
(弄平滑).
A.iron
B.cut
C.wash
6.
Jim
has
got
a
blood
cancer.
Let's
_____
some
money
for
him.
A.rise
B.donate
C.pay
D.raise
7.
—Do
you
know
anything
about
Canada?
—Yes,
it's
a
_____
country,
but
it
has
a
small
_____.
A.small;
people
B.huge;
people
C.small;
population
D.huge;
population
8.
I
don't
think
_____
is
possible
for
us
to
get
a
taxi
at
this
time
of
day.
A.it
B.that
C.there
D.this
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
9.
—After
seeing
Snowflake
Boy
Manfu's
picture,
their
class
raised
money
for
the
poor
children.
—Yes,
they
organized
a
book
fair
on
the
playground
and
sold
some
books
and
CDs.
A.collected
B.put
up
C.brought
up
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
10.
Many
people
complain
that
some
KFCs
in
China
_____
the
price
of
a
hamburger
by
one
yuan.
A.rose
B.raised
C.dropped
D.controlled
11.
—It's
really
_____
to
climb
the
Great
Wall!
—Yes.
I'm
_____
too,
but
it's
worth
the
effort.
I
really
enjoy
it.
A.tiring;
tired
B.tiring;
tiring
C.tired;
tiring
D.tired;
tired
12.
Miss
Wang
felt
very
_____
because
this
kind
of
work
was
too
_____.
A.tiring;
tiring
B.tired;
tired
C.tiring;
tired
D.tired;
tiring
13.
—
How
amazing
the
Great
Wall
is!
—
Yes,
but
it
is
very
_____
to
climb
it.
A.tired
B.surprising
C.tiring
D.surprised
14.
_____
four
years
since
I
joined
the
army.
A.There
was
B.There
is
C.It
was
D.It
is
15.
—To
tell
you
the
truth,
we
are
planning
to
have
a
second
baby
recently.
—Think
twice,
for
most
children
are
_____
to
deal
with.
A.tired
B.tiring
C.interested
D.interesting
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Four
brothers
left
home
for
college,
and
they
became
successful
doctors
and
lawyers.
Some
years
later,
they
talked
after
having
dinner
together.
They
discussed
the
_____16_____
they
gave
their
elderly
mother
who
lived
far
away
in
another
city.
The
first
said,
"I
had
a
big
house
_____17_____
for
Mama."
The
second
said,
"I
had
my
Mercedes-Benz
dealer
(经销商)
send
a
car
to
her."
The
third
said,
"I
built
a
beautiful
theater
for
Mama."
The
fourth
said,
"You
know
_____18_____
Mama
loved
reading
poems
and
you
know
she
can't
read
anymore
because
she
can't
_____19_____
very
well.
I
met
a
businessman
who
had
a
parrot
that
can
recite
many
poems.
It
took
him
12
years
to
teach
it
to
speak
and
he
earns
his
living
by
renting
it
out.
I
had
to
pay
him
＄100,000
a
year
for
twenty
years,
but
it
is
worth
it."
On
hearing
that,
_____20_____
brothers
were
moved
by
his
good
thought.
After
the
holidays
their
mother
_____21_____
her
thank-you
notes,
which
read:
"Milton,
the
house
you
built
is
so
huge.
I
only
live
in
one
room,
but
I
have
to
clean
the
whole
house.
It's
a
_____22_____
job.
Thanks
anyway."
"Marvin,
I
am
too
old
to
travel.
I
stay
at
home
and
have
my
foods
delivered,
so
I'll
never
use
the
car.
The
idea
was
good,
_____23_____
not
practical.
Thanks."
"Michael,
you
gave
me
an
expensive
building
for
50
people
to
enjoy
plays
or
watch
movies
in
it,
but
all
my
friends
are
dead.
I've
almost
lost
my
hearing
and
I'm
nearly
blind.
I
won't
use
it.
Thank
you
_____24_____."
"Dearest
Melvin,
you
were
the
only
son
to
have
the
good
sense
to
give
a
little
thought
to
your
gift.
The
_____25_____
tasted
so
delicious.
I
liked
it
very
much.
Thank
you."
16.
A.gifts
B.thoughts
C.ideas
D.words
17.
A.to
build
B.built
C.building
D.build
18.
A.what
B.why
C.how
D.where
19.
A.see
B.hear
C.read
D.write
20.
A.the
other
B.the
others
C.other
D.another
21.
A.took
away
B.sent
out
C.wrote
to
D.gave
away
22.
A.worrying
B.surprising
C.tiring
D.pleasing
23.
A.even
B.but
C.if
D.although
24.
A.very
much
B.all
the
same
C.a
lot
D.really
25.
A.vegetable
B.chicken
C.fruit
D.cake
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共9分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
History
Weather
Madrid
is
the
capital
and
largest
city
of
Spain.
The
population
of
the
city
is
about
3.4
million.
It
is
hot
and
dry
in
summer,
and
pretty
cold
in
winter.
Spring
and
autumn
are
the
best
seasons
to
visit
Madrid,
especially
the
months
of
April,
May,
June,
September
and
October.
Sports
Real
Madrid
is
the
most
successful
football
club
in
Spain
and
Europe.
They
have
won
the
most
successful
football
club
in
Spain
and
Europe.
They
have
won
32
Spanish
champions
and
10
European
champions.
Madrid
is
the
birth
place
of
bullfighting
(斗牛).
This
is
a
must
see
if
you
visit
Madrid
when
it's
the
bullfighting
season.
History
Stockholm
is
the
capital
of
Sweden.
It
was
established
in
the
1250s.
Though
it
is
not
the
oldest
town,
it
quickly
became
a
national
centre
and
it
is
almost
the
most
important
city
in
Sweden.
Restaurants
cafes
Dining
in
Stockholm
can
be
rather
expensive
and
many
Stockholm
restaurants
are
closed
for
vacation
for
some
time
in
July
or
early
August.
Taking
a
break
for
coffee
and
a
cookie
is
a
Swedish
tradition.
There
are
many
coffee
bars
around
the
city.
If
you
prefer
tea,
you
need
to
know
that
many
cafes
usually
only
offer
black
and
green
teas.
26.
_____
is
a
good
month
to
visit
Madrid.
A.January
B.July
C.October
D.December
27.
Stockholm
cafes
may
not
offer
_____
according
to
the
passage
above.
A.black
tea
B.green
tea
C.coffee
D.milk
28.
Both
Madrid
and
Stockholm
are
_____.
A.very
small
cities
B.very
young
cities
C.famous
for
bullfighting
D.the
capital
cities
of
their
countries
四、书面表达（共1小题；共11分）
书面表达。
29.
你的外国朋友Paul想了解一下北京。请你根据下列提示写一篇短文，向他介绍一下北京和北京几个著名的景点。
内容提示：
1.
北京是一个历史悠久的城市；
2.
北京有许多名胜古迹；
3.
紫禁城是最受来宾欢迎的景点之一；
4.
故宫非常漂亮和著名；
5.
长城也是非常美丽可去一看的地方；
6.
天安门广场是一个好去处，可去漫步。
要求：
1.
字数：80词左右。
2.
请不要逐字翻译，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯、意思完整、符合逻辑。
参考词汇：紫禁城
The
Forbidden
City
故宫
The
Summer
Palace
天安门广场
Tian'anmen
Square
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——看那些东西！它们是什么？——它们是筷子。在中国人们总是用它们吃东西。chopstick
筷子；fork
叉子；spoon
勺子。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语。句意：中国人使用筷子吃饭。西方国家的人不经常那样。a
knife
and
fork
刀叉；chopsticks
筷子；only
a
knife
只有一把刀。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
A
4?.
D
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——今晚你能帮我熨一下裙子吗？——恐怕这种料子不能熨平。iron
烫衣服；cut
切；wash
洗。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：Jim得了血癌。我们为他筹些钱吧。rise
升高；donate
捐赠；pay
支付；raise
筹集。
因此，正确答案是D。
7?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和名词的辨析。句意：——你知道关于加拿大的一些事情吗？——是的，它是一个大的国家，但是它有很少的人口。small
小的；huge
大的；people
人们；population
人口。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?.
A
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词与词组的辨析。句意：——在看了雪花男孩满福的照片后，他们班为这个穷孩子筹钱。——是的，他们在操场上组织了书籍拍卖来卖书和唱片。raise
筹集，动词；collect
筹集；put
up
张贴；bring
up
抚养。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：很多人抱怨在中国的一些肯德基把汉堡包价格每个提高了一块钱。rose是rise的过去式，上升，不及物动词，不接宾语；raised是raise的过去式，提高，及物动词，接宾语；drop
降低，减少；control
控制。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词tiring和tired的辨析。句意：——爬长城真是太累了！——是的。我也很累，但这是值得的努力。我真的很喜欢它。tiring
令人疲倦的，形容物，多指事物本身；tired
形容词，疲倦的，形容人。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：王老师觉得很累，因为这种工作是很令人疲劳的。tiring
(修饰物的）令人疲劳的；tired
感到累的。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的用法。句意：——多么神奇的长城！——是的，但是爬它很累。tired
疲倦的，厌倦的，主语一般是人；surprising
令人惊讶的，主语一般是物；surprised
感到惊讶的，出人意料的，主语一般是人；tiring
累人的，主语一般是物。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定句型。句意：自从加入军队以来，已经有四年了。It
is
+一段时间since……
自从……以来，已经多久了。
因此，正确答案是D。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——说实话，我们最近计划要二胎。——再想想吧，因为大多数孩子都很累人。tired
疲惫的；tiring
令人疲惫的，累人的。interested
感兴趣的；interesting
有趣的。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：他们讨论他们给远住在另一个城市的年老母亲的礼物。gift
礼物；thought
想法；idea
主意；word
字。
因此，正确答案是A。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的过去分词。句意：第一个说，“我有一间为妈妈建造的大房子。”build
动词，建造，与a
big
house是动宾关系，故使用过去分词built作后置定语。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是宾语从句。句意：第四个说：“你们知道妈妈是多么爱读诗，你们知道她不能再读了，因为她看不太清楚。”what
代词，什么；why
疑问词，为什么；how
副词，多么，引导宾语从句；where
副词，哪里。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：第四个说：“你们知道妈妈是多么爱读诗，你们知道她不能再读了，因为她看不太清楚。”see
看；hear
听；read
读；write
写。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和代词辨析。句意：听到这个，其他的兄弟们被他的好想法感动了。the
other
（特指）其他的（修饰复数或不可数名词），在此修饰brothers；the
others
（特指）其他人/物，不能作定语；other
（泛指）其他的；another
（泛指三者及以上）另一个。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组辨析。句意：假期过后，他们的母亲发出了感谢信。take
away
带走；send
out
发出；write
to
写给；give
away
泄露。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：那是个累人的工作。worrying
令人担忧的；surprising
令人惊喜的；tiring
累人的；pleasing
使人愉悦的。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和连词辨析。句意：这个主意很好，但是不实际。even
副词，甚至；but
连词，但是；if
连词，如果；although
连词，即使。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语和副词辨析。句意：仍然感谢你。very
much
非常；all
the
same
仍然；a
lot
很；really
真正地。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：那只鸡尝起来很美味。vegetable
蔬菜；chicken
鸡；fruit
水果；cake
蛋糕。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Spring
and
autumn
are
the
best
seasons
to
visit
Madrid,
especially
the
months
of
April,
May,
June,
September
and
October.
春天和秋天是游览马德里的最佳季节，尤其是4月、5月、6月、9月和10月。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Taking
a
break
for
coffee
and
a
cookie
is
a
Swedish
tradition.
There
are
many
coffee
bars
around
the
city.
If
you
prefer
tea,
you
need
to
know
that
many
cafes
usually
only
offer
black
and
green
teas.
休息一下，喝杯咖啡和一块饼干是瑞典的传统。这个城市周围有许多咖啡吧。如果你喜欢喝茶，你需要知道很多咖啡馆通常只提供红茶和绿茶。
因此，正确答案是D。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Madrid
is
the
capital
and
largest
city
of
Spain.
马德里是西班牙的首都和最大的城市。Stockholm
is
the
capital
of
Sweden.
斯德哥尔摩是瑞典的首都。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
29?.
One
possible
version:
Beijing
is
a
city
with
a
long
history.
There
are
many
places
of
interest
in
it.
Now
let
me
tell
you
some
of
them.
The
Forbidden
City
is
one
of
the
most
popular
ones
for
visitors.
It
is
very
big
and
you
can
learn
much
about
the
history
of
China
from
it.
The
Summer
Palace
is
beautiful
and
famous,
too.
The
Great
Wall
is
also
a
wonderful
place
to
go.
And
Tian'anmen
Square
is
a
good
place
for
people
to
take
a
walk.
I
hope
you
will
enjoy
your
stay
in
Beijing.
【解析】
好单词：
　　1.
interest
趣味，名词
　　2.
popular
受欢迎的，形容词
　　3.
famous
著名的，形容词
　　4.
wonderful
极好的，形容词
好短语：
　　1.
one
of
the+形容词最高级+名词复数，最……之一
　　2.
let
sb
do
sth.
让某人做某事
　　3.
places
of
interest
名胜古迹
好句式：
I
hope
you
will
enjoy
your
stay
in
Beijing.
我希望你在北京过得愉快。
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页）