2020-2021学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit 2 Great people 单元测试 (word版含答案解析）

牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit
2
Great
peo单元测试
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
Paul
and
I
_____
tennis
yesterday.
He
did
much
better
than
I.
A.play
B.will
play
C.played
D.are
playing
2.
(中考·重庆A)
I
_____
the
History
Museum
twice.
I've
learned
a
lot
there.
A.visit
B.am
visiting
C.have
visited
D.will
visit
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
3.
This
morning,
I
read
some
articles
about
my
school
in
the
newspaper.
(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A.passages
B.traffic
C.problems
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
4.
—Where
did
you
go
last
weekend?
—I
_____
to
Xuzhou
Museum.
A.go
B.went
C.will
go
D.have
gone
5.
We
_____
Xiao
Li
since
she
was
a
little
girl.
A.know
B.had
known
C.have
known
D.knew
6.
_____
is
an
area
of
ground,
especially
one
that
is
used
for
a
special
purpose
such
as
farming
or
building.
A.Soil
B.Land
C.Town
7.
—What
is
the
title
of
your
English
writing?
—My
dream
school.
I
spent
an
hour
writing
a
passage
about
that.
A.name
B.ending
C.plot
8.
—Stephen
Hawking
(斯蒂芬·霍金)
is
a
great
_____
in
the
world.
—Right!
But
I
want
_____
a
businessman
like
Ma
Yun.
A.scientist;
be
B.science;
to
be
C.scientist;
to
be
9.
Charles
_____
on
his
new
model
car
from
seven
to
eight
yesterday
evening.
A.was
working
B.worked
C.has
worked
D.had
worked
10.
—What
do
you
often
do
at
weekends?
—I
often
_____
my
grandparents.
A.visit
B.visited
C.have
visited
D.will
visit
11.
—Would
you
like
to
watch
Beauty
and
the
Beast
with
me?
—Sorry,
I
_____
it
before.
I
don't
want
to
watch
it
again.
A.saw
B.was
seeing
C.see
D.have
seen
12.
Professor
Stephen
Hawking
(霍金)
_____
from
a
serious
disease
in
his
early
twenties.
A.suffered
B.suffers
C.will
suffer
D.is
suffering
13.
What's
more,
doctors
_____
that
more
and
more
people
who
don't
smoke
are
falling
ill.
A.found
B.will
find
C.have
found
D.was
finding
14.
Last
term
I
didn't
get
high
marks
in
the
exam
because
I
_____
too
_____
revision.
A.did;
much
B.did;
little
C.do;
less
D.do;
much
15.
Just
now
they
_____
me
to
be
present
at
the
meeting
to
be
held
tomorrow.
A.demanded
B.demand
C.request
D.requested
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Last
weekend
Harry
_____16_____
to
his
aunt's
farm.
He
had
a
busy
day
there.
He
_____17_____
up
early
in
the
morning
and
did
some
morning
_____18_____
outside
the
house.
The
air
in
the
countryside
_____19_____
fresh.
_____20_____
seven
o'clock,
he
fed
the
animals.
There
are
many
kinds
_____21_____
animals
_____22_____
the
farm.
He
spent
an
hour
_____23_____
feeding
the
animals.
In
the
afternoon
he
helped
his
aunt
_____24_____
the
house.
After
a
day's
work,
Harry
_____25_____
tired
but
happy.
As
a
reward
(奖励),
his
aunt
gave
him
a
big
dinner.
16.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.going
17.
A.get
B.got
C.gets
D.getting
18.
A.exercise
B.basketball
C.sport
D.exercises
19.
A.was
B.were
C.be
D.are
20.
A.In
B.At
C.On
D.To
21.
A.from
B.to
C.of
D.with
22.
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.from
23.
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.for
24.
A.cleaning
B.cleans
C.cleaned
D.clean
25.
A.feel
B.felt
C.feeled
D.feels
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共25分）
Science
and
technology
can
be
seen
everywhere.
They
are
making
our
life
more
convenient
and
comfortable.
Some
scientists
recently
added
amazing
ideas
to
four
common
things
and
made
great
changes
to
them.
It's
not
just
a
phone.
China
has
taken
the
leading
place
in
several
scientific
fields.
In
February,
2019,
Huawei
introduced
Mate
X,
the
first
5G
phone
that
can
be
folded
in
the
world.
It
allows
users
to
read
e-books
or
watch
movies
on
a
larger
screen.
The
Mate
X
supports
5G.
It
means
you
can
get
a
movie
from
the
Internet
about
100
times
faster
than
using
4G.
They
are
not
just
chopsticks.
Scientists
at
an
American
university
have
invented
a
pair
of
electronic
chopsticks
that
can
change
the
taste
of
food.
When
you
put
the
chopsticks
in
your
mouth,
they
can
make
you
feel
the
taste
becomes
better,
such
as
making
sweet
food
taste
sweeter
or
salty
food
less
salty.
Soon
the
scientists
are
going
to
try
their
technology
on
bottles,
cups
and
spoons.
It's
not
just
a
sticker.
It's
said
that
about
52%
of
the
fruits
of
the
earth
go
bad
before
reaching
the
buyers.
Scientists
from
Malaysia
thought
of
a
simple
way
to
solve
the
problem-tiny
stickers
(小粘贴)
that
are
made
out
of
some
natural
materials.
Put
the
stickers
on
fruits,
and
the
fruits
can
keep
fresh
up
to
two
weeks.
They
are
not
just
shoes.
Every
step
you
take
is
helping
cut
down
air
pollution.
This
is
not
in
science
fiction.
A
team
from
Europe
has
invented
such
a
pair
of
shoes.
The
shoes
can
take
in
dirty
air
and
send
out
clean
air.
If
you
wear
the
shoes
and
walk
one
kilometer,
the
shoes
can
clean
the
air
polluted
by
eight
cars.
26.
The
first
5G
phone
that
can
be
folded
in
the
world
is
from
_____.
A.China
B.Germany
C.Malaysia
D.America
27.
If
you
think
today's
dish
is
too
salty,
you
can
use
_____
mentioned
in
the
passage.
A.the
spoons
B.the
cups
C.the
chopsticks
D.the
bottles
28.
The
tiny
stickers
made
by
Malaysian
scientists
can
keep
fruits
fresh
up
to
_____.
A.2
weeks
B.4
weeks
C.5
weeks
D.8
weeks
29.
In
the
passage,
the
shoes
invented
by
the
team
from
Europe
can
_____.
A.send
out
dirty
air
B.take
in
dirty
air
C.wash
our
feet
D.make
noise
pollution
30.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
_____.
A.the
changes
of
mobile
phones
B.the
importance
of
living
a
healthy
life
C.the
way
to
keep
fruits
fresh
for
a
longer
time
D.the
development
of
science
and
technology
四、书面表达（共1小题；共10分）
书面表达。
31.
Mr.
Gao在茅坪中学首次推行用IPad上课,
并且取得了成功，引起了社会上对用iPad上课的热议。请根据写作要点和要求完成作文。
用iPad上课的优点
提供图片，故事，视频等背景知识；体积小易于携带；随时随地可以学习。
用iPad上课的缺点
不专注，用iPad做其他事情；长时间使用可能对眼睛造成伤害；太依赖网络搜寻信息，不愿意思考或者查找字典。
你的观点
……（一至两点）
注意：
1.
词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.
不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Recently,
iPad
has
been
widely
used
in
class
in
the
USA
and
many
other
countries,
even
in
China.
And
Mr.
Gao
has
proved
the
success
of
using
iPad
for
study.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：Paul
和我昨天打网球了。他打得比我好多了。play动词，玩耍。由yesterday可知用一般过去时。A.一般现在时；B.一般将来时；C.一般过去时；D.现在进行时。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是现在完成时。句意：我参观过历史博物馆两次。我已经在那里学到了很多。twice
两次，常与现在完成时连用，表示对现在的影响，结构是have
/has
done。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：今天早上，我在报纸上看到了一些关于我的学校的文章。passage
可数名词，文章，此处用some修饰，用复数passages；traffic
不可数名词，交通；problem
可数名词，问题。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：——你上周末去哪里了？——我去了Xuzhou博物馆。go
去，动词；由last
weekend可知用一般过去时，故此处用过去式went。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是现在完成时。句意：自从小李是个小女孩的时候，我们已经知道她了。由since可知，此题应该用现在完成时。A
为一般现在时；B
为过去完成时；C
为现在完成时；D
为一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：土地是一片地，特别是用于农业或建筑等特殊用途的土地。soil
土壤；land
土地/陆地；town
城镇。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——你的英语写作题目是什么？——我的梦想学校。我花了一个小时写了一篇关于那件事的文章。title
题目；name
名字，名称；ending
结尾；plot
情节。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和固定搭配的辨析。句意：——Stephen
Hawking在世界上是一位伟大的科学家。——没错！但是我想成为一名像马云一样的商人。science
科学，不可数名词；scientist
科学家，可数名词；want
to
do
sth.
想做某事。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：昨天晚上7点到8点，Charles正在做他的新汽车模型。work
on
从事；描述过去某段时间正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：——你周末经常干什么？——我经常拜访我的爷爷奶奶。visit
拜访，动词；此题中问句为一般现在时，答句也应是一般现在时，由此可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：——你愿意和我一起看《美女与野兽》吗？——抱歉，我以前看过了。我不想再看一遍。根据before可知是现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响——不想再看。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：Stephen
Hawking教授在他二十出头时患了一场重病。suffer
（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦，受折磨，动词；suffer
from
患……病，根据in
his
early
twenties可知时态用一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是A。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：更重要的是，医生发现越来越多不抽烟的人生病了。根据语境可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词语的辨析。句意：上学期我在考试中没有取得高分因为我复习太少了。句子是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式did；much
多；little
少；less
更少；没有取得高分肯定是复习少。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：刚刚他们请求我在明天要举办的会议上出席。demand
要求；request
请求。句前有Just
now可知应该用一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：上个周末Harry去他阿姨的农场。go
去，实义动词，由last
weekend可知用一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：早上他起床很早，在房子外面做早操。get
up
起床，由并列连词and后的did可知用一般打过去时。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：早上他起床很早，在房子外面做早操。exercise
练习，锻炼；basketball
篮球；sport
运动；morning
exercise
早操，由前面的some可知用复数形式。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和主谓一致。句意：在乡下的空气很清新。主语是不可数名词air，故be应用was。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：七点钟，他喂动物。in
在，在具体的某月、季节或年；at
在，在具体的某一时刻；on
在，在具体的某一天；to
到。
因此，正确答案是B。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：在农场里有各种各样的动物。from
来自；to
到；of
……的，many
kinds
of
各种各样的；with
和……一起。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：在农场里有各种各样的动物。in
在……里；on
在……上，on
the
farm
在农场；to
到；from
来自。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：他花了一个小时来喂动物。in
在……里，spend…in
doing
sth.
花费多长时间来做某事；on
在……上，spend…on
sth.
花费多少时间/金钱在某事/某物上；
to
到；for
为了。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：下午，他帮他阿姨打扫房子。clean
打扫，实义动词，help
sb.
do
sth.
帮某人做某事。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：一天的工作之后，Harry觉得很累，但很开心。feel
觉得，根据上下文可知用一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
China
has
taken
the
leading
place
in
several
scientific
fields.
In
February,
2019,
Huawei
introduced
Mate
X,
the
first
5G
phone
that
can
be
folded
in
the
world.
中国在多个科学领域处于领先地位。2019
年
2
月，华为推出了世界第一款可折叠的
5G
手机
Mate
X。故选
A。
27?.
C
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
When
you
put
the
chopsticks
in
your
mouth,
they
can
make
you
feel
the
taste
becomes
better,
such
as
making
sweet
food
taste
sweeter
or
salty
food
less
salty.
当你把筷子放在嘴里时，它们会让你觉得味道变得更好，比如让甜食更甜或咸的食物少点咸。故选
C。
28?.
A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
Put
the
stickers
on
fruits,
and
the
fruits
can
keep
fresh
up
to
two
weeks.
将贴纸贴在水果上，水果可以保鲜两周。故选
A。
29?.
B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
The
shoes
can
take
in
dirty
air
and
send
out
clean
air.
鞋子可以吸入脏空气并散发出清新的空气。故选
B。
30?.
D
【解析】
主旨大意题。根据
Science
and
technology
can
be
seen
everywhere.
They
are
making
our
life
more
convenient
and
comfortable.
Some
scientists
recently
added
amazing
ideas
to
four
common
things
and
made
great
changes
to
them.
科学和技术无处不在。它们让我们的生活更加便捷和舒适。一些科学家最近为四件常事添加了惊人的想法，并对它们做了很大的改变。可知本文主要是介绍科学和技术的发展。故选
D。
第四部分
31?.
A
There
are
a
lot
of
advantages
in
using
iPad
for
study.
For
example,
iPad
can
provide
many
photos,
stories
and
so
on.
It
is
small
enough
for
us
to
take
and
we
can
use
it
to
study
all
the
time.
But
there
are
also
many
bad
things
in
it.
With
the
iPad,
some
students
may
not
listen
carefully
in
class
and
they
may
use
iPad
to
do
something
else.
Using
iPad
for
a
long
time
is
bad
for
our
eyes.
We
may
depend
on
them
to
find
some
information
and
dislike
to
think
about
the
study
by
ourselves.
I
think
we
should
not
use
iPad
for
a
long
time
because
it's
bad
for
our
eyes.
And
we
must
use
them
in
a
correct
way.
B
Mr.
Gao
used
iPad
in
class
at
(the)
Maoping
High
School.
This
attracts
people's
attention.
And
it
makes
people
think
whether
using
iPad
for
study
is
good.
There
are
many
advantages
of
using
iPad
for
study.
First,
it
can
provide
some
background
knowledge
such
as
photos,
stories
and
movies.
Second,
iPad
is
small
enough
to
be
easily
carried.
Third,
students
can
use
iPad
to
study
anytime
just
as
they
want.
But
there
are
also
some
disadvantages
of
it.
As
we
all
know,
there're
many
apps
(Apps)
in
the
iPad
that
are
attractive
to
students.
This
may
make
students
use
iPad
to
do
other
things
and
pay
no
attention
to
the
class.
In
addition,
students'
eyes
may
get
hurt
if
they
use
it
for
a
long
time.
Last
but
not
least,
students
may
depend
on
iPad
to
get
information
and
answers
on
the
Internet
instead
of
using
dictionary.
Students
may
not
want
to
work
out
problems
by
using
their
own
brains.
This
would
be
a
terrible
thing.
In
my
opinion,
I
think
using
iPad
for
study
is
not
very
good.
First,
iPad
is
not
cheap.
Not
everyone
can
afford
it.
Second,
if
a
student
is
careless,
the
iPad
will
be
easy
to
break.
C
Mr
Gao
uses
iPad
in
class
in
Maoping
High
school.
It
is
good
for
us
to
use
it.
iPad
can
give
us
much
knowledge
such
as
pictures,
stories
and
so
on.
You
can
carry
it
easily
because
it
is
very
tiny
(small).
An
advantage
of
using
iPad
is
that
you
can
study
everywhere.
On
the
other
hand,
it
is
also
bad
for
us
to
use
iPad.
We
can't
focus
on
studying
easily.
Some
students
use
iPads
to
do
other
things.
There
is
no
doubt
that
it
is
harmful
for
(to)
our
eyes
to
use
iPad
for
a
long
time.
(Now
we
depend
on
looking
for
the
information
on
the
Internet),
and
we
don't
like
to
think
on
our
own
or
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary.
From
my
point
of
view,
sometimes
it
can
help
us
a
lot.
So
we
can
use
it
for
a
short
time.
We
can't
use
iPad
to
play
games
for
a
long
time.
I
think
iPad
is
good
for
us
if
can
use
it
well.
I
hope
iPad
can
help
us
study
well
and
improve
our
knowledge
(improve
ourselves).
【解析】
好词：
1.
advantage
优点
2.
attract
引起……的注意
3.
improve
提高
好短语：
1.
all
the
time
一直
2.
In
addition
此外
3.
focus
on
注意
好句式：
1.
We
may
depend
on
them
to
find
some
information
and
dislike
to
think
about
the
study
by
ourselves.
我们可能会依靠它们去寻找一些信息，不喜欢自己去独立思考研究。
2.
Last
but
not
least,
students
may
depend
on
iPad
to
get
information
and
answers
on
the
Internet
instead
of
using
dictionary.
最后但同样重要的是，学生可能会依靠iPad在互联网上来获得信息和答案，而不是使用字典。
3.
There
is
no
doubt
that
it
is
harmful
for
(to)
our
eyes
to
use
iPad
for
a
long
time.
毫无疑问，长期使用iPad对我们的眼睛是有害的。
第6页（共15
页）