Unit 9 Can you come to my party复习课件（共49张PPT）附真题

(共49张PPT)
Unit
9
Can
you
come
to
my
party?复习课件
人教版
八年级上册
1.在周六下午
2.为……做准备
3.去看医生
4.患感冒
5.帮助我的父母
6.来参加聚会
7.其他时间
8.去年秋天
9.去聚会
10.常去某处；泡在某处
11.后天
12.前天
13.上钢琴课
14.照看；照顾
1.on
Saturday
afternoon
2.prepare
for
3.go
to
the
doctor
4.have
the
flu
5.help
my
parents
6.come
to
the
party
7.another
time
8.last
fall
9.go
to
the
party
10.hang
out
11.the
day
after
tomorrow
12.the
day
before
yesterday
13.have
a
piano
lesson
14.look
after
词组复习
15.接受邀请
16.提出邀请
17.拒绝邀请
18.去旅行
19.这个月末
20.盼望；期待
21.……的开幕式/落成典礼
22.以书面回复
23.去听音乐会
24.直到……才
25.会见我的朋友
26.拜访祖父母
27.为考试学习
28.不得不
15.accept
an
invitation
16.make
an
invitation
17.turn
down
an
invitation
18.take
a
trip
19.at
the
end
of
this
month
20.look
forward
to
21.the
opening
of…
22.reply
in
writing
to
23.go
to
the
concert
24.not…until
25.meet
my
friend
26.visit
grandparents
27.study
for
a
test
28.have
to
29.太多作业
30.做家庭作业
31.去看电影
32.放学后
33.在周末
34.邀请某人做某事
35.帮助某人做某事
36.做某事很悲伤
37.看见某人做完某事
38.看见某人正在做某事
39.做某事最好的方式
40.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
41.期盼做某事
42.答复某事/某人
29.too
much
homework
30.do
homework
31.go
to
the
movies
32.after
school
33.on
the
weekend
34.invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
35.help
sb.（to）do
sth.
36.be
sad
to
do
sth.
37.see
sb.
do
sth.
38.see
sb.doing
sth.
39.the
best
way
to
do
sth.
40.have
a
surprise
party
for
sb.
41.look
forward
to
doing
sth.
42.reply
to
sth./sb.
Can
you
come
to
my
party
on
Saturday?
Sure,
I’d
love
to.
Sorry,
I
must
study
for
a
math
test.
Can
you
go
to
the
movies
tomorrow
night?
Sure.
That
sounds
great.
I’m
afraid
not.
I
have
the
flu.
Can
he
go
to
the
party?
No,
he
can’t.
He
has
to
help
his
parents.
Can
she
go
to
the
baseball
game?
No.
she’s
not
available.
She
must
go
to
the
doctor.
Can
they
go
to
the
movies?
No,
they’re
not
free.
They
might
have
to
meet
their
friends.
Grammar
Focus
语法复习
情态动词主要有：may/might,
can/could,
must,
have
to,
shall/should,
will/would,
ought
to,
need,
dare,
used
to。
Grammar
focus
现在我们来着重学习情态动词can
以及
have
to
的用法。
其特征主要有：
1.
不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语，表示说话人的语气和情态。
2.
没有人称和数的变化。
(have
to除外)
3.
否定形式：在其之后加not
(have
to除外)。
　疑问形式：情态动词提到主语之前(have
to
除外)。
can为情态动词,
在本单元中表示请求,
用于发出邀请，后跟动词原形。当同意接
受对方的邀请时,
常用Sure,
I’d
love
to.
/
Certainly.
/Of
course.等来回答；若不接受,
常用Sorry等来有礼貌地拒绝,
一般情况下
需要说明不能接受邀请的原因以表示歉意。
—Can
you
come
to
my
birthday
party
tomorrow？
明天你来参加我的生日聚会，好吗？
—Sorry,
I
can’t.
I
am
going
to
visit
my
grandpa.
很抱歉，我来不了，我要去看我爷爷。
can
还可表示“能力”、“能够”
—You
can
swim,
can’t
you?
—No,
I
can’t.
I
can’t
promise
anything,
but
I’ll
do
what
I
can.
Tickets
can
be
bought
from
the
Tourist
Information
Center.
have
to的意思是“必须、不得不”,
往往
强调由于客观原因而必须做某事。
have
to
后接动词原形；have
to有人称、
数和时态的变化,
其第三人称单数形式为
has
to,
其疑问形式和否定形式要借助于
助动词do或does来完成。例如：
We
have
to
look
after
our
sister
at
home.
我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。
Does
he
have
to
get
up
early
tomorrow
morning?
明天早上他必须早起吗？
I
don’t
have
to
stay
at
home
today.
今天我不必呆在家里。
情态动词“have
to”与其他的情态动词
如“can”,
“may”
“must”和
“should”
不同。
1)
这4个情态动词没有人称的变化,
而have
to有,
它的第三人称单数
为“has
to”
如：
He
should
study
hard.
He
has
to
study
hard.
2)
这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放
在句首,
在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可。
我们以can为例:
--Can
he
go
with
us?
他能和我们一起去吗？
--He
can’t
go
with
us.
他不能和我们一起去。
而“have
to”要加助动词do
,
does或did才
可能完成其疑问句、否定句。
表示邀请的句型:
(你能来参加我的聚会吗?)
Can
you
come
to
my
party?
Could
you
come
to
my
party?
Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
party?
接受邀请:
拒绝邀请:
Sure,
I’d
love/like
to.
I’m
sorry,
I
can’t.
I
have
to…
/I’m
V-ing…
Task
总结
难点攻一攻
Language
points
1.
I
have
to
help
my
parents.
我不得不帮助我的父母。
help
sb.
with
sth.或help
sb
(to)
do
sth.
上一句我们可以说：
I
have
to
help
my
parents
with
the
housework.
或说
I
have
to
help
my
parents
(to)
do
the
housework.
2、invitation是名词，当“邀请”讲时，是不可数名词，当“邀请书，请帖”讲时，是可数
名词．
e.g.
Come
at
the
invitation.
应邀前来
They
received
invitations
to
the
party.
他们收到了参加聚会的请帖．
invite的用法:
(1)
invite
sb.
to
sw=ask
sb.
to
sw（某地）
邀请某人到某地
e.g.
He
invited
many
people
to
his
house.
(2)
invite
sb.
to
do
sth=ask
sb.to
do
sth.
邀请某人做谋事
e.g.
He
also
invited
a
singer
to
sing
for
his
friends.
invitation
to
sw
/to
do
sth.
去某地/做某事的邀请
e.g.
an
invitation
to
the
party
an
invitation
to
go
to
the
summer
camp
3.I’m
sorry,
I’m
not
available.
真抱歉，我没有空。
此句中的available
表示“
有空；不忙；
有时间交谈或聊天”，
其后还可用
to
do
引
出具体的事情。例如：
Are
you
available
tomorrow
morning?
明天早上你有空吗？
I’m
afraid
I’m
not
available
to
help
with
the
school
show
on
the
19th.
我怕是没空来帮着准备学校19号的演出了。
4.
I
have
an
exam
on
Monday
so
I
must
prepare
for
it.
周一有考试，所以我必须为其做准备。
一、prepare用作及物动词时
??1).?prepare?sth.表示“准备......”，后接名词或
代词作宾语
e.g.?Our?English?teacher?was?preparing?the?
lessons?when?I?came?into?the?office.
我进办公室时，我们的英语老师在备课。?
当宾语是食物之类的东西时，可译为
“制；做”
?
e.g.
Mother?was?preparing?dinner?in?the?
kitchen?while?Father?was?watching?TV.
妈妈在做饭，而爸爸在看电视。
??2).?prepare?sb.?sth.表示"给......准备......"，也可转换为prepare?sth.?for?sb.
?
e.g.
She?prepared?us?a?nice?breakfast.
=?She?prepared?a?nice?breakfast?for?us.
?
她给我们准备了可口的早餐。
?3).?prepare?sb.?for?sth.
表示“使某人对某事有所准备”
例如：
She?said?so?because?she?wanted?to?prepare?her
?
father?for?the?bad?news.
她这样说因为她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有准备。?
?4).?prepare?to?do?sth.表示“准备做......”。
e.g.
They?were?preparing?to?cross?the?river
?
when?it?began?to?rain.
他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。?
?二、prepare用作不及物动词时：
??prepare?for?sth.表示"为......做准备“
e.g.?The?students?are?busy?preparing?for?the?
final?exam.
学生们正在准备期末考试。
5.
Maybe
another
time
.
也许换个时间吧。
或Maybe
next
time
.
也许下一次吧
拓展：
another/the
other/others/the
others的用法
another
another
+
n.(单数)
三者中或无范围的另一个
eg.
This
coat
is
too
big.
Please
show
me
another
one.
2)
the
other
one…,the
other…
一个是……,另一个是......,表示两者中的另一个
eg.
I
have
two
pens
.
One
is
black,
the
other
is
red.
3)
others=other
+
n.
(pl.)
,无范围的另一些
some…others….
“一些……另一些…….”
eg.
Lei
Feng
was
always
ready
to
help
others(=other
+
people)
4)
the
others=the
other
+
n.
(pl.)
,有范围的另外一些,
“其余所有的”
eg.
There
are
sixty-two
students
in
our
class,
one
third
are
girls,
the
others
(=the
other
students)
are
boys.
注：another
另外的,附加的
eg.
another
three
books=three
other/more
books另外三本书
6.
I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
all.
我期盼着你们的答复。
look
forward
to
是一个固定搭配，表示“期待
期盼”，
其中to
是介词，因此后面如果使用动
词，要试用其-ing
形式。又如：
I
look
forward
to
your
reply.
我期待你的答复。
I’m
really
looking
forward
to
seeing
my
little
grandson
again.
我好期待再次见到我的小孙子。
7.
Hope
you
can
make
it!
希望你能参加（聚会）!
此句中的make
it
是个独立地表达方式，表示
通过努力或是历经困难后取得成功、完成某
事，可译为“
成功；胜利”，
但有时也要视语
境及上下文灵活进行翻译，此处便是如此。
e.g.
If
we
run,
we
should
make
it.
要是我们跑的话，应高不会迟到。
Though
it
was
difficult,
they
still
made
it.
虽然很难，但他们依然成功了。
8.
Please
reply
in
writing
to
this
invitation
by
Friday,
December
20th.
请于12月20日以前以书信方式回复此邀请。
1）replying
in
writing
表示“
以书面的形式进行回复”。其中reply相当于
answer，但要比后者更加书面化且正式许多。此处介词in表示方式，相当于汉语“
用……方式（形式）”之意。
2）reply作动词时，不直接跟宾语，须由介词to
引入宾语内容，构成
reply
to
…
的结构。如：
Did
you
reply
to
these
letter?
你回复这些来信了吗？
3）在此句中，介词by
译为“
截止……;
…..之前到……为止”。介词before
也有“……之前”之意，但区别于before不包含其后的时间，
而
by
则包括。
e.g.
You
should
get
your
homework
ready
by
Friday.
Remember:
Friday
is
the
last
day!
你应当最迟于周五前把作业做好。记住：
周五是最后一天。
Can
you
come
and
meet
me
before
Friday?
I’ll
be
away
early
Friday
morning.
你能在周五前来见我一面吗？我周五一
大清早就走了。
重点练一练
Exercises
1.(2019广西贵港)If
you
want
to
get
a
prize
in
the
speech
competition，
you
should_______（准备）
for
it
well．
2.（2017山东日照）I’m
sure
if
you
ask
her
for
help,
Alice
won’t
________(拒绝).
3.（2020山东日照）There
is
a
train
in
now.
If
you
run,
you'll
just
________
(赶上)
it.
4.(2020江苏南京)Why
don’t
you
________
(邀请)
Jerry
to
play
sports
in
the
playground
tomorrow
morning?
5.
（2018江苏苏州）With
all
her
efforts（努力）,
the
children
finally_______(接受)
her
as
one
of
the
family.
单词复习
根据句意及汉语提示，填入正确的单词。
prepare
refuse
catch
invite
accepted
1.
Thanks
a
lot
for
your
i_________.
2.
（2020四川宜宾）W__________
your
help,
the
program
couldn't
have
been
so
successful.
3.
Every
morning
I
spent
two
hours
t________
for
the
race.
4.
(2019四川天水)Thank
you
for
i_________me
to
your
birthday
party.
5.
I
prefer
c________
to
English.
nvitation
ithout
raining
nviting
hemistry
根据所给首字母写出正确的英语单词,使句意完整
6?.Miss?Lee?t
_______
us?English?this?year.?
7.
(2019广西桂林)I'm
looking
f______
to
our
summer
vacation.
8.?If?you?are?ill,?you?should?go?to?see?a?d_______.
9.?(2019广西百色)Zhang
Peng
didn't
go
home
u___
he
finished
his
homework
yesterday．
10.(2019广州)David
studies
hard.
I
am
sure
he
can
pass
the
English
e_____.
ntil
orward
octor
eaches
xam
1.（2019广西北部湾）In
the
playground，
I
threw
the
ball
to
her
and
she
_____（catch）it
2.（2018广西北部湾）Everyone
was
_____
(surprise)
to
see
her
at
the
party
last
night.
3.（2018江苏淮安）Man
can’t
live　_______　（with）
air
or
water．
4.The
(open)
of
Shanghai
Expo
was
really
wonderful.
5.Bob
went
to
school
without
(have)breakfast
yesterday.
用所给词的适当形式填空
caught
surprised
without
opening
having
6.
（2020黑龙江龙东地区（农垦））The
worried
mother
is
looking
forward
to
________（hear）from
her
daughter.
7.
Tom
didn't
come
to
my
party
because
of
his
(
ill).
8.
Thank
you
for
your______(invite)．
9.
Please
keep
quiet！My
sister's
trying______(study)．
10.
He
would
love______(have)a
cup
of
tea.
hearing
illness
invitation
to
study
to
have
1.（2020江苏连云港）I
don’t
like
the
style
of
this
T-shirt.
Please
show
me___________
one.
A．either
B．neither
C．another
D．other
2.（2020广西梧州）—Could
you
come
to
my
party
on
Tuesday
evening?
—________
But
I'm
busy
studying
for
my
test.
A．I'd
love
to.
B．How
come?
C．Don't
mention
it.
D．That's
all
right.
单项选择
3.（2020黑龙江齐齐哈尔）Most
students
look
forward
to
__________
back
to
the
classroom
to
have
lessons
with
their
classmates.
A．come
B．came
C．coming
4.（2020湖南长沙）The
school
offers
two
courses
on
computer
technology.
One
is
for
beginners
and
________
is
for
those
who
already
have
some
basic
knowledge.
A．other
B．another
C．the
other
5.（2018贵州安顺
）My
cousin
is
______
heavy
because
he
often
eats________
fast
food．
A.
too
much；too
many
B.
too
many；too
much
C.
much
too；too
much
D.
too
much；much
too
6.(2020贵州铜仁)一Fangfang,
shall
we
go
to
see
a
film
on
Saturday?
一Sorry.
I'll
have
to__my
younger
brother
because
my
mother
is
out.
A.
look
at
B.
look
for
C.
look
up
D.
look
after
7.（2020新疆）My
classmate
is
jumping
so
far!
I________
believe
my
eyes.
A．shouldn't
B．needn't
C．mustn't
D．can't
8.（2020贵州黔西南州）There
is
a
knock
at
the
door.
It
my
mom.
It’s
time
for
her
to
be
back
home.
A.
may
be
B.
may
not
be
C.
must
be
D.
mustn’t
be
9.（2020四川自贡）—
Must
we
wear
school
uniforms
everywhere?
—
No,
we
________.
A．needn’t
B．mustn’t
C．can’t
10.（2020北京）—________
you
give
me
a
hand?
I
can't
move
the
box
by
myself.
—No
problem.
A．Could
B．Should
C．Must
D．Need
11.（2019辽宁抚顺）–Will
Bob
help
me
look
after
my
pet
dog
when
I'm
away.
–Of
course.
He
won't
____________your
request(请求).
He
loves
animals
a
lot.
A.
put
down
B.
write
down
C.
turn
down
D.
take
down
12.（2020四川自贡）—Do
you
know
the
traffic
rules?
—Sure,
one
of
them
is
that
we
can’t
go
across
the
street
________
the
light
is
green.
A．when
B．until
C．after
句型转换
1.
There
is
quite
a
lot
of
water
in
the
river.
(同义句)
There’s
_____
_____
water
in
the
river.
2.
Today
is
Monday.
(提问)
_____
_______
is
today?
3.
They
are
going
to
the
doctors
on
Monday.
(提问)
_____
_____
they
going
to
the
doctors?
4.
Do
you
want
to
come
over
to
my
house?
(同义转换)
_____
you
_____
to
come
over
to
my
house?
_____
you
come
over
to
my
house?
too
much
What
day
When
are
Would
like
Can
5.
Why
don’t
you
have
an
English
party?
(同义转换)
_____
_______
have
an
English
party?
6.
Do
you
have
time
next
Sunday?(同义句)
_____
you
_____
next
Sunday?
7.
We
are
studying
for
the
math
on
Thursday
morning.
（提问）
_____
are
you
_____
on
Thursday
morning?
8.
I
have
to
go
to
the
dentist.
（用he作主语改写句子）
He
_____
_____
go
to
the
dentist.
Why
not
Are
free
What
doing
has
to
书面表达
Tom邀请
Li
Ping参加他这周日的生日宴会，但
Li
Ping的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，LiPing要准备考试。因此，无法前去参加生日宴会，
Li
Ping感到很抱款。请以
Li
Ping的身份写封60～80词的信辞谢。注意：1．可适当发挥，不要逐字翻译；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear
Tom,
Thank
you
very
much
for
inviting
me
to
your
birthday
party.
I'd
love
too,
but
I
can't.My
parents
are
out
on
business.
They
are
coming
back
nextmonth.
And
now
I
have
to
look
after
my
grandma
because
she
is
ill
in
bed.And
I
also
need
to
study
for
my
coming
English
exam.
I'm
very
sorry
I
can't
go
to
your
party.
Thank
you
for
asking
me.
I
hope
you
can
have
a
good
time.
Yours,
Li
Ping
谢谢
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