Unit
5
Canada—“The
True
North”
课时作业20
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
talk
was
conducted
in
a________
(混合)
of
English,
Russian
and
French.
2．Everyone
knew
that
waves
were
produced
by
__________
(远处的)
storms,
but
no
one
knew
where
they
came
from
or
why.
3．The
findings
________
(证实了)
the
worry
of
employers
about
the
lack
of
basic
skills
in
some
university
graduates.
4．Early
to
bed
and
early
to
rise
makes
you
healthy,
________
(富有的)
and
wise.
5．Small
business
really
teaches
you
to
rely
on
yourself
and
to
s________
yourself
with
people
you
can
believe
in.
6．The
t________
look
on
her
face
showed
that
the
girl
felt
greatly
terrified.
7．I'm
very
p________
to
hear
that
you
have
got
the
first
in
the
English
exam.
8．Mary
is
my
s________.
She
is
in
Senior
Two
and
I
am
in
Senior
One.
答案
1．mixture 2.distant 3.confirmed/have
confirmed
4．wealthy 5.surround 6.terrified 7.pleased 8.schoolmate
Ⅱ.短语填空
1．If
you
______________
(弄乱)
those
papers,
we
shan't
find
the
one
we
need
quickly.
2．I
______________
(梦想)
becoming
a
singer
one
day.
3．I
can
see
the
beautiful
sight
__________________
(在远处)．
4．What
he
said
was
deeply
______________
(留下印象)
me.
5．______________
(只要)
you
work
hard,
you
will
make
progress
in
your
study.
6．Yesterday
he
walked
______________
(远至)
the
bank
of
the
river
and
had
a
good
time.
7．I
______________
(很高兴)
see
my
old
friend
again.
8．Japan
lies
______________
(在东边)
of
China.
答案
1．mix
up 2.dream
of 3.in
the
distance 4.impressed
on
5．As/So
long
as 6.as
far
as 7.was
pleased
to 8.to
the
east
Ⅲ.句型训练
1．在远处，孩子们正在山脉南边的河边做游戏。(distance;
on
the
south
side
of)
________________，
the
children
were
playing
games
near
the
river,
which
is
________________
the
mountain.
2．青海湖是中国最大的内陆湖，湖面海拔3
260米。(同位语)
Qinghai
Lake,
________________
in
China,
lies
3,260
metres
above
sea
level.
3．他们告诉我，他们将坐火车旅游，横穿山东省，在泰安会待两天。(on
a．..trip)
They
told
me
that
they
would
be
________________
Shandong
Province
and
________
they
would
have
two
days
in
Tai'an.
4．他拿到薪水后才会离开这儿。(not...until)
He
________________
he
gets
paid.
5．有人会领你到边境，然后你必须自己走了。(as
far
as)
You
will
be
shown
to
________________，
and
then
you
must
find
your
own
way.
答案
1．In
the
distance;
on
the
south
side
of
2．the
largest
inland
lake
3．on
a
train
trip
across;
that
4．won't
leave
here
until
5．as
far
as
the
border
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．If
you
find
information
you
are
not
sure
about,
consult
other
Web
pages
________
(confirm)
the
information.
2．Nobody
would
like
to
be
________
(mix)
up
in
such
a
puzzling
problem.
3．Seeing
the
_________
sight,
the
girl
was
nearly
_________
to
death.(terrify)
4．—What
________
me
most
was
their
brave
spirit.
—Exactly.
Their
bravery
also
left
a
deep
________
on
me.
(impress)
5．When
we
saw
lights
in
the
________
(distant),
we
knew
we
would
be
home
soon.
6．This
country
is
________
in
natural
resources.
Or
rather,
there
is
a
________
of
coal
in
this
country.
(wealth)
7．Mary
is
one
of
my
former
________
(schoolmate)
and
we
used
to
play
volleyball
together
in
high
school.
8．For
passengers
travelling
into
the
city,
taxi
services
charge
________
(approximate)
50
dollars.
9．A
photographer
was
sent
to
a
coast
with
beautiful
________
to
film
a
________
of
the
sunset.
(scene)
10．—Are
you
________
(please)
with
the
result?
—Not
a
little.
It
couldn't
be
________
(good)．
答案与解析
1．to
confirm 句意：如果你对所发现的信息不确定，请访问别的网页来证实它们。
2．mixed 句意：没有人愿意被卷进这么棘手的问题中。be
mixed
up被卷入。
3．terrifying;
terrified 句意：看到这可怕的景象，这个女孩儿吓得要死。terrifying令人恐惧的；terrified感到恐惧的。
4．impressed;
impression 句意：——给我印象最深的是他们勇敢的精神。——他们的勇敢也给我留下了深刻的印象。impressed是形容词，印象深刻的。impression是名词，印象。
5．distance 句意：当我们看到远处的灯光时，我们知道我们很快就会到家。in
the
distance固定搭配，在远处。
6．wealthy;
wealth be
wealthy
in在……方面富有；a
wealth
of大量的，丰富的。句意：这个国家自然资源丰富，更准确地说，这个国家有很多煤。
7．schoolmates one
of＋名词复数，意为“其中之一”。
8．approximately 句意：对到城里旅游的乘客来说，出租车的服务费用大约是50美元。approximately大约，修饰动词charge。
9．scenery;
scene 句意：一名摄影师被送到风景优美的海岸拍摄日落。
10．pleased;
better 句意：——你对这个结果满意吗？——非常满意。不能更好了。be
pleased
with
对……满意，固定搭配。根据句意可知第二空用better
“更好的”。
Ⅰ.七选五
We
are
all
called
upon
to
make
a
speech
at
some
point
in
life,
but
most
of
us
don't
do
a
very
good
job.
__1__
So,
you
have
to
give
a
speech—and
you
are
terrified.
You
get
nervous,
you
forget
what
you
want
to
say,
you
stumble
over
words,
you
talk
too
long,
and
you
bore
your
audience.
Later
you
think,
“Thank
Goodness,
it's
over.
I'm
just
not
good
at
public
speaking.
I
hope
I
never
have
to
do
that
again.”
Cheer
up!
__2__
Here
are
some
simple
steps
to
take
the
pain
out
of
speech
making.
Ask
yourself
the
purpose
of
your
speech.
What
is
the
occasion?
Why
are
you
speaking?
Then,
gather
as
many
facts
as
you
can
on
your
subject.
Spend
plenty
of
your
time
doing
your
research.
Then
spend
plenty
of
your
time
organizing
your
material
so
that
your
speech
is
clear
and
easy
to
follow.
Use
as
many
examples
as
possible,
and
use
pictures,
charts,
and
graphs
if
they
help
you
make
your
points
more
clearly.
__3__
Don't
talk
down
to
them.
Treat
your
audience
with
respect.
They
will
appreciate
your
thoughtfulness.
Just
remember:
Be
prepared.
Know
your
subject,
your
audience,
and
the
occasion.
Be
brief.
__4__
And
be
yourself.
Let
your
personality
come
through
so
that
you
make
person?to?person
contact
with
your
audience.
If
you
follow
these
simple
steps,
you
will
see
that
you
don't
have
to
be
afraid
of
public
speaking.
In
fact,
you
may
find
the
experience
so
enjoyable
that
you
volunteer
to
make
more
speeches!
You're
not
convinced
yet?
__5__
A．It
doesn't
have
to
be
that
bad.
B．Take
several
deep
breaths
before
your
speech.
C．This
article
gives
some
advice
on
how
to
give
a
good
speech.
D．Say
what
you
have
to
say
and
then
stop.
E．Don't
give
a
try
to
say
what
you
aren't
familiar
with.
F．Never
forget
your
audience.
G．Give
it
a
try
and
see
what
happens.
答案
1．C 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.G
Ⅱ.应用文写作
请根据下表提示，以“Canada”为题，写一篇英语短文。
地理状况
地广人稀；三面环海，南临美国；湖泊众多，沿海地区岛屿较多
气候
东部和西部湿润，南部温暖，北部寒冷
资源
水、森林、矿产(如煤、石油、天然气)等自然资源丰富
工农业
主要集中在南部；工业发达，交通便利；农作物以玉米、小麦为主
要求：1.词数100左右；
2．内容连贯。
Canada
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文
Canada
Canada
is
a
country
with
a
large
area
but
a
small
population.
Oceans
and
seas
are
around
it
in
three
directions
except
in
the
south
where
the
United
States
is.
There
are
many
lakes
and
islands
in
Canada
and
the
islands
are
mostly
in
the
coastal
areas.
The
climate
in
Canada
is
different
from
area
to
area.
It
is
wet
in
the
east
and
west,
cold
in
the
north
and
warm
in
the
south.
Canada
is
rich
in
natural
resources,
such
as
forests,
water,
coal,
oil,
gas,
and
so
on.
Farmland
mainly
lies
in
the
south
where
farmers
grow
a
lot
of
corn
and
wheat.
There
industries
are
very
developed.
Canadians
enjoy
convenient
transportation
and
live
a
happy
life
there.Unit
5
Canada—“The
True
North”
课时作业19
Ⅰ.阅读词汇检测
阅读下列句子，写出黑体词的含义。
1．The
bushes
and
trees
were
blowing
in
the
wind.
含义______________________
2．—I'll
eat
too
much
if
I
have
the
buffet.
—You
must
be
joking.
含义______________________
3．—Where
can
I
find
a
public
booth?
—Walk
along
the
street
and
you
can
find
one
at
the
first
crossing.
含义______________________
4．My
schoolmates
like
to
help
whomever
in
need.
含义______________________
5．That
man
always
does
things
like
that
to
terrify
people.
含义______________________
答案
1．灌木(丛)/矮树(丛) 2.自助餐 3.电话亭 4.同学/校友
5．恐吓
Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语或单词的适当形式填空
catch
sight
of,
manage
to,
in
the
distance,
surround...with,
settle
down,
take
some
measures,
have
a
gift
for,
confirm,
rather
than,
have
a(n)．..chat
with
1．I
would
prefer
to
start
in
August
________________
in
July.
2．The
family
soon
________________
in
America.
3．We
________________
finish
the
task
in
time.
4．We
may
even
________________
a
polar
bear
on
the
ice.
5．He
________________
playing
the
piano.
6．That's
Long
Island
________________
over
there.
7．I
want
to
________
the
building
________
trees.
8．The
government
has
________________
to
cut
the
tax.
9．The
latest
information
________
my
belief
that
he
is
to
blame.
10．I
________________
long
________________
her.
答案
1．rather
than 2.settled
down 3.managed
to
4．catch
sight
of 5.has
a
gift
for
6.in
the
distance
7．surround;
with 8.taken
some
measures 9.confirms
10．had
a;
chat
with
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．—Are
you
worried
about
his
safety?
—Only
________
(slight)．
2．—My
teacher
punished
me
this
morning.
—Why?
You've
done
nothing
wrong,
as
far
________
I
can
see.
3．From
here
you
can
see
the
tall
monument
________
the
distance.
4．________
(surround)
by
thick
forest
and
high
mountains,
the
ancient
village
hadn't
been
discovered
until
the
1990s.
5．As
she
was
approaching
the
telephone
booth
at
the
street
corner
to
make
a
call
on
a
dark
rainy
night,
a
tall
figure
suddenly
came
out
of
it,
she
was
so
__________
(terrify)
that
she
screamed
and
ran
away.
6．On
my
way
home,
I
saw
a
young
man
with
broad
shoulders
________
(try)
to
find
out
how
wide
the
river
is
by
walking
across
it.
7．Just
as
oil
doesn't
mix
well
with
water,
my
little
daughter
never
________
(mix)
well
with
her
classmates
in
school.
答案
1．slightly 2.as 3.in 4.Surrounded 5.terrified
6．trying 7.mixes
Ⅳ.同义句改写
1．Can
you
tell
me
how
many
people
there
are
in
that
country?
Can
you
tell
me
________
________
________
of
that
country
is?
2．I
don't
know
when
my
brother
can
finish
the
work.
I
________
________
________
when
my
brother
can
finish
the
work.
3．Almost
all
the
students
in
that
class
study
hard,
and
Tom
studies
hardest.
Almost
all
the
students
in
that
class
study
hard,
________
________
hardest.
4．Jack
is
the
tallest
student
in
the
class.
Jack
is
taller
________
________
________
________
in
the
class.
5．China
has
succeeded
in
producing
clones
of
cows
and
goats.
China
has
________
________
produce
clones
of
cows
and
goats.
6．When
they
heard
the
bad
news,
they
were
very
surprised.
They
were
very
surprised
________
________
the
bad
news.
答案
1．what
the
population 2.have
no
idea 3.Tom
studying
4．than
any
other
student 5.managed
to 6.to
hear
Ⅰ.阅读理解
There
is
no
better
way
to
enjoy
Scottish
traditions
than
going
fishing
and
tasting
a
little
bit
of
whisky
at
a
quiet
place
like
the
Inverlochy
Castle.
When
Queen
Victoria
visited
the
castle
in
1873
she
wrote
in
her
diary,
“I
never
saw
a
lovelier
spot.”
And
she
didn't
even
go
fishing.
Scotland
is
not
easily
defined.
In
certain
moments,
this
quiet
land
of
lakes
and
grass
and
mountains
changes
before
your
very
eyes.
When
evening
gently
sweeps
the
hillside
into
orange
light,
the
rivers,
teeming
with
fish,
can
turn
into
streams
of
gold.
As
you
settle
down
with
just
a
fishing
pole
and
a
basket
on
the
bank
of
River
Orchy,
near
the
Inverlochy
Castle,
any
frustration
(烦恼)
will
float
away
as
gently
as
the
circling
water.
It's
just
you
and
purple,
pink,
white
flowers,
seeking
a
perfect
harmony.
If
you
are
a
newcomer
to
fishing,
learning
the
basic
from
a
fishing
guide
may
leave
you
with
a
lifetime's
fun.
For
many,
fishing
is
more
than
a
sport;
it
is
an
art.
Scotland
offers
interesting
places
where
you
can
rest
after
a
long
day's
fishing.
Set
against
a
wild
mountain
and
hidden
behind
the
woodland,
the
beautiful
Inverlochy
Castle
Hotel
below
the
Nevis
is
a
perfect
place
to
see
the
beauty
of
Scotland's
mountains.
Ben
Nevis
is
the
highest
of
all
British
mountains,
and
reaching
its
1,345?metre
top
is
a
challenge.
But
it's
not
just
what
goes
up
that
matters;
what
comes
down
is
unique.
More
than
900
metres
high,
on
the
mountain's
north
face,
lies
an
all?important
source
of
pure
water.
Its
name
comes
from
the
Gaelic
language
“usquebaugh”
or
“water
of
life”，
and
it
is
the
single
most
important
ingredient
(原料)
in
Scotland's
best
known
drink:
whisky.
1．The
story
of
Queen
Victoria
is
to
show
that
________.
A．the
Queen
is
rich
in
tour
experiences
B．the
castle
is
a
good
place
to
go
in
Scotland
C．tasting
whisky
is
better
than
going
fishing
D．1873
is
a
special
year
for
the
Queen
2．How
is
Paragraph
2
mainly
developed?
A．By
giving
descriptions.
B．By
following
time
order.
C．By
analysing
causes.
D．By
making
comparisons.
3．What
is
Ben
Nevis
special
for?
A．The
Inverlochy
Castle
Hotel.
B．The
beauty
of
its
surroundings.
C．The
water
from
the
mountain.
D．The
challenge
up
to
its
top.
4．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A．To
introduce
Scottish
traditions
to
tourists.
B．To
show
the
attractions
of
Scotland
to
readers.
C．To
explore
geographical
characteristics
of
Scotland.
D．To
describe
the
pleasures
of
life
in
Scotland.
答案与解析
本文介绍了苏格兰Inverlochy
Castle的旖旎风光，既有地理风光，又有人文情怀。
1．B 推理判断题。引用维多利亚女王的故事是为了提升城堡的名望，说明它是一个好去处。
2．A 推理判断题。该段首句“Scotland
is
not
easily
defined.”明示，该段使用的是白描的手法，即通过详尽的描述来说明此地风光无限。
3．C 细节理解题。短文最后一段中说明了Ben
Nevis的特别之处——山上有优质水源。
4．B 写作意图题。本文不惜笔墨描述Inverlochy
Castle及其附近的风光，其目的是吸引读者前去参观。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Friendship
is
one
of
the
most
important
things
in
everyone's
life.
__1__
is
very
difficult
to
find
a
better
definition
(定义)
of
friendship.
A
true
friend
is
the
person
__2__
can
share
all
our
sadness
and
double
all
our
happiness.
He
or
she
is
always
at
our
side
to
give
us
his
or
her
help
and
comfort.
Knowing
how
__3__
(value)
friendship
is,
we
should
be
very
careful
with
our
choice
of
a
friend.
We
should
choose
those
people
with
a
good
character
__4__
our
friends,
but
we
must
try
to
avoid
__5__
(make)
friends
with
a
bad
man.
Besides,
we
should
forgive
their
mistakes
and
try
to
help
them
as
much
as
possible.
A
true
friend
can
always
__6__
(trust),
loved
and
respected.
If
you
tell
a
friend
your
secrets,
he
or
she
won't
tell
them
to
__7__.
Friends
share
their
joys
and
sorrows.
They
help
each
other
when
they
are
__8__
trouble,
and
cheer
each
other
up
when
they
are
sad.
__9__
most
important
thing
is
that
a
friend
always
understands
you.
In
conclusion,
__10__
you
have
made
a
good
friend,
don't
forget
him
or
her.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
答案与解析
作者在文中告诉我们如何选择朋友以及如何对待朋友。
1．It 空格处为形式主语，真正的主语是空格后的不定式短语，故空格处填代词It。
2．who/that 先行词person指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故用who/that引导定语从句。
3．valuable 空格处在句中作表语，由此结合语境可知，形容词valuable符合题意。
4．as 根据句意“我们应选择那些有优秀品质的人作为朋友”可知，空格处填介词as。
5．making avoid后应该接动词?ing形式作宾语。
6．be
trusted 主语是动作的承受者，故空格处应用被动语态。
7．others 根据句意可知，others符合题意。
8．in in
trouble为介词短语，意为“处于困境中”。故填介词in。
9．The 空格后为形容词的最高级，故空格处填定冠词The。
10．if/when 两个逗号之间为状语从句，结合句意“如果我们结交了一位好朋友(当我们结交了一位好朋友)”可知，应用if/when作状语从句的引导词。Unit
5
Canada—“The
True
North”
课时作业18
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
hall
was
extremely
big,
________
(measure)
200
metres
long
and
100
metres
wide.
2．40%
of
the
population
________
(be)
farmers
in
China.
3．Susan
managed
________
(climb)
out
of
the
car,
apparently
unhurt.
4．A
bus
accident
happened
yesterday.
Luckily,
only
a
few
passengers
aboard
were
________
(slight)
injured.
5．They
had
a
long
chat
________
each
other
________
their
future.
6．Don't
leave
matches
or
cigarettes
on
the
table
________
the
reach
of
little
children.
7．I
would
rather
you
________
(tell)
me
the
truth
yesterday.
8．________
(surround)
by
a
group
of
children,
he
gave
a
speech
on
family
education.
9．There
is
no
such
kind
of
modern
hospital
in
the
________
(surround)
areas.
10．Weather
________
(permit),
we
still
start
early
tomorrow.
答案
1．measuring 2.are 3.to
climb 4.slightly 5.with;
about
6．within 7.had
told 8.Surrounded 9.surrounding
10．permitting
Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
settle
down，
rather
than，
catch
sight
of，
manage
to
?do?，
have
a
gift
for
1．________________
leave
the
work
to
John,
I
prefer
to
do
it
myself.
2．I
was
wandering
in
the
street
when
I
________________
Tom
chatting
with
a
girl.
3．After
John
came
back
from
abroad,
he
decided
to
________________
in
his
hometown.
4．My
little
brother
________________
singing
songs.
He
has
a
golden
voice.
5．In
spite
of
bad
weather,
we
________________
get
to
the
airport
in
time.
答案
1．Rather
than 2.caught
sight
of 3.settle
down
4．has
a
gift
for 5.managed
to
Ⅰ.完形填空
One
of
the
most
inspiring
quotes
(名言)
I
ever
heard
was
by
Brian
Tracy.
He
said：“The
__1__
between
successful
people
and
unsuccessful
people
is
that
successful
people
__2__
many
more
times
than
unsuccessful
people.”
I
deeply
understood
the
__3__
of
the
quote
soon
after
my
first
book
was
published.
I
was
living
in
Atlanta
at
the
time
and
__4__
my
first
signing
sale
for
my
new
book
at
the
Phoenix
and
Dragon,
the
largest
bookstore
in
the
city.
Although
a
nice
sign
was
placed
outside
the
room
__5__
images
of
both
me
and
my
book,
The
9
Insights
of
the
Wealthy
Soul,
not
a
single
customer
entered
the
room.
__6__
each
minute
passed,
I
became
increasingly
__7__.
At
6：25
pm,
just
before
the
store's
__8__，
I
began
to
get
myself
ready
to
leave.
At
that
moment,
just
when
I
couldn't
fall
any
__9__，
a
middle?aged
couple
walked
into
the
room.
I
managed
to
__10__
my
emotions
and
introduced
myself
and
my
book.
The
couple
turned
the
pages,
and
the
husband
__11__
to
his
wife.
She
then
told
me,
“I
think
we'll
get
the
book.”
Despite
the
impulse
(冲动)
to
jump
__12__，
and
hold
their
hands
to
thank
them
for
being
my
__13__
readers,
I
realized
the
woman
was
trying
to
say
something
else.
“The
__14__
why
we're
buying
it
is
that
our
son
died
two
years
ago，”
she
said.
“Maybe
your
book
will
help
us
__15__
it.”
At
that
moment,
I
knew
if
I
had
never
sold
a
copy
of
the
book,
my
four
years
of
__16__
would
be
meaningless.
Although
I
would
have
many
more
challenging
years
__17__
my
book
became
a
bestseller,
this
couple's
story
was
all
the
__18__
I
needed
at
that
point
to
keep
me
__19__.
Thanks
to
them,
I
would
realize
that
the
greatest
of
lives
are
made
all
in
the
same
way:
one
challenge...one
difficulty...one
step...and
one
small
__20__
at
a
time.
1．A.similarity
B．difference
C．interest
D．advantage
2．A.fail
B．own
C．try
D．experience
3．A.fault
B．key
C．secret
D．wisdom
4．A.refused
B．decided
C．arranged
D．waited
5．A.including
B．showing
C．drawing
D．selling
6．A.While
B．As
C．With
D．When
7．A.anxious
B．excited
C．angry
D．curious
8．A.rented
B．opening
C．crowded
D．closing
9．A.worse
B．bad
C．good
D．better
10．A.express
B．hide
C．read
D．push
11．A.nodded
B．sided
C．replied
D．talked
12．A.on
end
B．in
a
row
C．in
the
air
D．on
the
ground
13．A.reliable
B．old
C．welcoming
D．first
14．A.impact
B．reason
C．purpose
D．result
15．A.look
through
B．get
over
C．find
out
D．come
across
16．A.studying
B．advertising
C．writing
D．waiting
17．A.since
B．unless
C．after
D．until
18．A.motivation
B．information
C．decision
D．material
19．A.moving
ahead
B．falling
down
C．putting
forward
D．losing
courage
20．A.sorrow
B．failure
C．success
D．pleasure
答案与解析
本文为记叙文。作者在文章中回忆了自己在成功之前所经历的困难，一对中年夫妻给作者提供了继续前进的动力，也从中诠释了那句名言“成功者和失败者的区别是，成功者比失败者要经历更多的失败”的意义。
1．B 根据下文的“...that
successful
people
__2__
many
more
times
than
unsuccessful
people.”可知，此处指“成功者和失败者的区别”。similarity相似；difference区别；interest兴趣；advantage优点。故选B。
2．A 成功者比失败者失败的次数更多一些。fail失败；own拥有；try尝试；experience经历。故选A。
3．D 在“我”的第一本书出版之后，“我”深刻地明白了这句名言的智慧。fault错误；key关键；secret秘密；wisdom智慧。故选D。
4．C 根据语境可知此处指“‘我’在一家龙凤书店里安排了‘我’的第一次签名售书活动”。refuse拒绝；decide决定；arrange安排；wait等待。故选C。
5．B 签名室的外面摆着一块漂亮的广告牌，上面展示着“我”的头像，以及“我”的书……include包括；show展示；draw画画；sell卖。故选B。
6．B 随着时间一分一秒地过去……while当……时；as随着；with随着(介词，其后接名词或名词性词组)；when当……时。故选B。
7．A 根据上文提到“没有一个人进来”可知，此处指“‘我’变得焦虑起来”。anxious焦虑的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的；curious好奇的。故选A。
8．D 到了下午6点25分，书店马上就要关门了。“我”很受打击，开始准备离开。rent租用；open开着；crowd拥挤；close关门。故选D。
9．A 这时，就在“我”情绪低落到极点的时候，一对中年夫妇走了进来。根据句意可知，此处指“不能再糟糕了”。worse更糟糕的；bad糟糕的；good好的；better更好的。故选A。
10．B “我”极力掩饰“我”(失落的)情绪，向他们介绍“我”自己和“我”的新书。express表达；hide隐藏；read阅读；push推。故选B。
11．A 根据下文“...‘I
think
we'll
get
the
book.’”可知，此处指“丈夫朝妻子点了点头”。nod点头；side站在……的一边；reply回复；talk谈论。故选A。
12．C 尽管出于本能，“我”有种雀跃腾空的冲动，并想紧紧握住他们的手以感谢他们做“我”的……读者，但“我”意识到那位女士似乎还有别的话要说。on
end连续地；in
a
row连续几次地；in
the
air在空中；on
the
ground在地面上。故选C。
13．D 根据语境可知，此处指“‘我’的第一批读者”。reliable可信赖的；old老的；welcoming受欢迎的；first第一。故选D。
14．B 我们之所以决定买这本书，是因为我们的儿子两年前去世了。impact影响；reason原因；purpose目的；result结果。故选B。
15．B 也许你的书能帮助我们抚平心灵的创伤。look
through浏览；get
over克服；find
out查明；come
across遇到。故选B。
16．C 那一刻，“我”知道，如果“我”一本书也卖不出去，那么“我”四年的写作也就没有意义了。study研究；advertise做广告；writing写作；wait等待。故选C。
17．D 虽然在“我”的书成为畅销书之前，“我”经过了多年的挑战和考验，但在当时，这对夫妇的故事就是……
since自从；unless除非；after在……之后；until在……之前。故选D。
18．A 根据语境可知，此处指“‘我’所需要的动力”。motivation动力；information信息；decision决定；material材料。故选A。
19．A 根据语境可知，此处指“让‘我’继续前进”。move
ahead
前进；fall
down摔倒；put
forward提出；lose
courage灰心。故选A。
20．C 那些最伟大的人都有着相同的经历：一次挑战……一次困难……一次突破……每次都是一小步的成功。sorrow悲伤；failure失败；success成功；pleasure快乐。故选C。
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
There
was
once
a_man
went
out
to
look
for
a
job.
As
he
was
passing
his
neighbour's
house,_an
important
piece
of
paper
fell
out
of
the
man's
pocket.
His
neighbour
happened
to
be
looking
out
of
the
window.
Seeing
the
piece
of
paper
fall,
he
thought,
“What
a
disgrace!
That
guy
deliberately
let
that
fall_out_of
his
pocket.
He's
trying
to
mess
up
the
front
of
my
house,
and
he's
being
sneaky
about
it,
too！”
But
instead_of
going
out
and
saying
something,
the
neighbour
planned
his
revenge.
That
night,
he
took
his
waste?paper
basket
and
went
to
the
man's
house.
The
first
man
also
happened
to
be
looking
out
of
the
window,
and
saw
what
happened.
Later,
when
he
was
picking
up
the
papers
dumped
on
his
porch,
he
found
the
important
piece
of
paper
he
had
lost.
It
was
torn
into
dozens
of
pieces.
He
thought
that
his_neighbour
had
not
only
picked
his
pocket,
but
had
had
the
cheek
to
mess
up
his
doorway
with
rubbish.
He
didn't
want
to
say_anything.
Rather,
he
started
plotting
his
revenge.
That
night
he
phoned
a
farmer
to
make
an
order
of
ten
pigs
and
a
hundred
ducks.
He
asked
they
be
delivered
to
his
neighbour's
house.
Of
course,
the
next
day,
his
neighbour
had
quite
a
bit
of
trouble
trying
to
rid
himself
of
so
many
animals
and
their
accompanying
waste.
Sure
that
this
had
been
a
wicked
trick
pulled
by
his
neighbour,
as
soon
as
the
second
man
had_gotten_rid_of
the
pigs
and
ducks,
he
again
started
planning
his
revenge.
And
so
it
went
on.
They
continued
trying
to
get
their
own
back
on
each_other,_and
each
time
their
acts
of
revenge
got
bigger
and
more
ridiculous.
The
dropping
of
that
single
piece
of
paper
ended
up
with
a
rock
band,
a
fire
siren,
the
driving
of
a
lorry
into
a
garden
fence,
the
throwing
of
a
hail
of
stones
at
windows,
the
firing
of
a
canon,
and
finally
the
dropping
of
a
bomb
which
destroyed
both
men's
houses.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
Both
ended
up
in
a
hospital,
and
had
to
spend
quite
some
time
sharing
a
room
there._________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Then
came
the
moment
for
the
two
to
leave
the
hospital.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文
Paragraph
1：
Both
ended
up
in
a
hospital,
and
had
to
spend
quite
some
time
sharing
a
room
there.
At
first
the
man
and
his_neighbour
refused
to
say_anything
to
each
other,
but,
one
day,
tired
of
the
silence,
they
got
to
talking.
As
time
passed,
they
became
friends,
until
one
day
they
finally
dared
to
discuss
the
piece
of
paper
incident.
The
two
realized
that
it
had
all
been
a
misunderstanding,
and
that
if
they
had
talked
to
each
other
on
the
first
occasion—instead_of
jumping
to
conclusions
about
bad
intentions—then
none
of
this
would
have
happened.
Even
better,
they
would
still
have
their
houses.
Paragraph
2：
Then
came
the
moment
for
the
two
to
leave
the
hospital.Both
were
determined
to
turn
over
a
new
leaf.
After
all,
what
was
of
greater
importance
than
revenge,_in
their
common
understanding
now,
was
to
forget
and
forgive.
Let
bygones
be
bygones.
Actually,
the
fact
that
the
two
neighbours
were
talking,
and
had
become
friends,
helped
them
greatly
to
recover
from
their
wounds,
and
to
work
together
to
rebuild
their
houses.Unit
5 Canada—“The
True
North”
课时作业17
Ⅰ.阅读词汇
预习Reading部分的词汇，完成下列小短文。写出画线部分的汉语意思。
Canada
is
in
North
America,
which
is
a
beautiful
continent
1.________.
Last
month
we
went
to
Canada
and
enjoyed
the
nice
scenery
2.________.
When
we
arrived
in
Canada
with
our
baggage
3.________，
I
caught
sight
of
an
eagle
4.________
that
was
a
lovely
bird.
The
bird
was
flying
westward
5.________.
答案
1．洲；大陆 2.景色；风景 3.行李 4.鹰 5.向西
Ⅱ.阅读课文A
TRIP
ON
“THE
TRUE
NORTH”并回答下列问题
1．According
to
the
text,
the
route
of
Li
Daiyu
and
Liu
Qian's
journey
is
________.
A．Vancouver→Calgary→Thunder
Bay→Toronto→Montreal
B．Calgary→Vancouver→Thunder
Bay→Toronto→Montreal
C．Toronto→Calgary→Thunder
Bay→Vancouver→Montreal
D．Thunder
Bay→Calgary→Toronto→Vancouver→Montreal
2．Why
are
the
cousins
not
flying
direct
to
Montreal
on
the
Atlantic
coast?
A．Because
they
have
not
got
so
much
money.
B．Because
they
want
to
take
the
train
to
have
a
good
view
of
Canada.
C．The
aeroplane
is
too
fast.
D．The
distance
from
the
west
coast
to
the
east
isn't
so
long.
3．What
is
“The
True
North”
according
to
the
text?
A．The
northern
part
of
Canada.
B．The
name
of
a
part
of
Canada.
C．The
name
that
they
call
the
whole
country.
D．The
name
of
the
train
that
goes
across
Canada.
4．What
does
the
word
“slightly”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A．A
bit.
B．A
lot.
C．Greatly. D．Lightly.
答案
1．A 2.B 3.D 4.A
Ⅲ.下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩，仔细阅读，根据课文内容将其补充完整
Li
Daiyu
and
Liu
Qian
were
on
a
trip
to
Canada.
__1__
take
the
aeroplane
all
the
way,
they
decided
to
fly
to
Vancouver
and
then
take
the
train
from
west
to
east
across
Canada.
On
the
way
to
the
station,
their
friend,
Danny
Lin
__2__
their
trip.
He
said
they
were
going
to
see
some
great
scenery.
Vancouver
is
Canada's
warmest
part
and
Canada's
most
beautiful
city,
which
is
__3__
mountains
and
the
Pacific
Ocean.
Skiing
in
the
Rocky
Mountains
and
sailing
in
the
__4__
make
Vancouver
one
of
Canada's
most
popular
cities
to
live
in.
It
is
so
wet
on
the
coast
that
the
trees
are
extremely
tall,
some
__5__
over
90
metres.
That
afternoon
aboard
the
train,
the
cousins
__6__
in
their
seats.
When
crossing
the
Rocky
Mountains,
they
managed
to
__7__
some
wild
animals.
Their
next
stop
was
Calgary,
where
cowboys
from
all
over
the
world
come
to
compete.
Many
of
them
__8__
riding
wild
horses.
After
two
days'
travel,
they
began
to
realize
that
Canada
is
quite
__9__，
with
a
population
of
only
__10__
over
thirty
million,
but
rich
in
fresh
water
because
of
the
Great
Lakes.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
答案
1．Rather
than 2.chatted
about 3.surrounded
by
4．harbour 5.measuring 6.settled
down 7.catch
sight
of
8．have
a
gift
for 9.empty 10.slightly
阅读理解
A
There
is
no
doubt
that
to
study
abroad
gives
you
an
excellent
opportunity
to
learn
things
which
are
very
helpful
in
your
career
building.
Today
Canada
has
earned
a
good
name
in
providing
quality
education
and
safe
and
healthy
environment
for
its
students.
That
is
why
more
than
130,000
international
students
enrol
(登记入学)
every
year
in
famous
Canadian
universities.
It
is
an
ideal
education
destination
and
gives
students
a
unique
experience
of
education
and
its
versatile
(多样的)
arts
and
culture.
Canada
spends
a
lot
on
education
and
is
ranked
the
highest
in
G?8
countries.
To
study
in
Canada
is
very
cost?effective.
These
universities
are
affordable
compared
to
other
universities
in
the
world
such
as
in
the
US,
New
Zealand
and
the
UK
where
cost
of
education
and
living
is
very
high.
According
to
a
survey
in
2006,
“Canada
offered
the
lowest
tuition
fees
(学费)
for
foreign
students
compared
to
the
UK
and
Australia.”
The
low
rate
of
crimes
and
the
peaceful
and
safe
environment
of
the
country
also
attract
a
lot
of
international
students
to
Canadian
universities.
Canada
has
92
universities
and
175
community
colleges
and
university
degrees
have
three
levels—Bachelor's
degree,
Master's
degree
and
Doctorate.
A
Bachelor's
degree
in
Canada
is
for
three
or
four
years'
full?time
study
depending
on
the
nature
of
the
programme
you
are
doing.
On
the
other
hand,
a
Master's
degree
consists
of
two
years
of
study.
For
a
Doctoral
programme
in
Canadian
universities,
you
require
a
minimum
(最低/小的)
of
three
to
four
or
sometimes
five
years
of
research
and
study.
You
can
also
find
many
diploma
and
certification
(认证)
programmes
in
Canadian
universities
where
the
time
is
generally
one
year.
Some
of
the
Canadian
universities
are
well
regarded
worldwide
and
the
degree
and
diploma
obtained
from
these
Canadian
universities
are
recognized
globally
and
promise
a
bright
future.
After
the
completion
of
studies,
a
person
could
also
find
great
job
offers
in
Canada
itself.
International
students
require
a
work
permit
to
work
on
campus.
1．We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
________.
A．Canada
has
92
community
colleges
B．to
study
in
Canada
is
cheaper
than
in
Australia
C．Canada
spends
the
least
on
education
among
G?8
countries
D．130,000
Chinese
students
enrol
in
Canadian
universities
every
year
2．How
long
will
you
spend
at
least
in
total
if
you
want
to
finish
your
Bachelor's
degree,
Master's
degree
and
Doctorate
in
Canada?
A．11
years. B．9
years. C．8
years. D．7
years.
3．What
advantages
does
Canada
have
to
attract
foreign
students
according
to
the
passage?
(1)Quality
education.
(2)Safe
environment.
(3)Versatile
culture.
(4)Bright
job
future.
(5)High
scholarships.
(6)Low
tuition
fees.
A．(1)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(6)
B．(1)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(6)
C．(1)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
D．(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(6)
4．What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Canadian
Culture
B．The
Life
in
Canada
C．Benefits
of
Studying
Abroad
D．Study
in
Canada—a
Unique
Experience
答案与解析
本文介绍了在加拿大留学的好处，如教学质量高、环境安全、工作前景好等。
1．B 推理判断题。结合文章第二段最后一句话可知在加拿大留学的费用比在澳大利亚要少，故选B。
2．C 推理判断题。结合文章第四段内容可知完成学士学位最少需要3年时间，硕士学位2年，博士学位最少需要3年，加起来一共8年。故选C。
3．D 细节理解题。文章介绍了去加拿大留学的许多好处：教学质量高、环境安全、工作前景好等，但没有提到奖学金的情况。故选D。
4．D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些在加拿大留学的好处，以吸引人们去加拿大学习。故选D。
B
In
the
winter
months
the
temperature
in
most
of
Canada
usually
stays
below
0℃.
However,
in
some
parts
of
Canada,
such
as
southern
British
Columbia,
the
temperature
rarely
goes
below
0℃.
In
most
areas
where
people
live,
snow
will
be
on
the
ground
from
mid?December
to
mid?March.
Though
Canada's
winter
may
be
much
colder
and
longer
than
you
are
used
to,
it
can
be
very
enjoyable.
For
many
Canadians,
being
active
in
winter
is
an
important
part
of
enjoying
life.
There
are
many
outdoor
winter
activities,
including
skiing,
ice
fishing,
walking,
and
skating.
Joining
in
one
of
these
activities
may
help
you
appreciate
winter
and
enjoy
your
time
outside
in
the
snow.
Dressing
for
winter
During
the
winter
in
Canada,
you
will
need
warm
clothing.
If
possible,
arrive
with
these
items
or
be
prepared
to
buy
them
soon
after
your
arrival.
You
will
need：
☆warm
waterproof
boots
☆a
scarf
for
your
neck
☆a
hat
that
covers
your
ears
☆gloves
for
your
hands
☆thick
winter
coats,
pants
and
sweaters
Layers
keep
you
warm
It's
a
good
idea
to
layer
your
clothing
by,
for
example,
wearing
a
T?shirt
and
a
sweater
underneath
a
jacket.
If
you
become
too
hot,
it's
always
easier
to
remove
a
piece
of
clothing
than
to
add
another.
On
the
West
Coast,
prepare
to
dress
for
cool
rainy
or
snowy
weather.
You
will
need：
☆a
warm
waterproof
coat
☆waterproof
hats
☆an
umbrella
☆rain
boots
or
snow
boots
Learn
more
about
weather
and
seasons
across
Canada.
You
can
also
contact
related
links,
for
example,
an
immigrant?serving
organization
in
the
community
where
you
live
for
more
information
about
dressing
for
winter.
5．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
first
paragraph?
A．To
tell
about
the
details
about
Canada.
B．To
show
many
outdoor
winter
activities.
C．To
introduce
the
daily
life
of
Canadians.
D．To
encourage
you
to
enjoy
winter
in
Canada.
6．What
is
the
important
part
for
many
Canadians
in
winter?
A．Ice
fishing.
B．Joining
a
group.
C．Leading
an
active
life.
D．Staying
in
the
snow.
7．If
you
spend
a
winter
in
Canada,
you'll
prepare
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A．an
umbrella
and
sunglasses
B．thick
winter
coats
and
pants
C．waterproof
hats
and
coats
D．snow
boots
and
gloves
8．The
author
suggests
layering
your
clothing
probably
because
________.
A．it
is
cool
to
dress
like
that
B．it
is
a
rule
to
dress
like
that
C．the
weather
there
is
changeable
D．the
weather
is
usually
very
hot
答案与解析
本文是一篇应用文。作者主要介绍了冬季去加拿大旅行可以参加的活动，以及游客在穿戴方面应注意的事项。
5．D 写作意图题。结合文章第一段的整体理解可知此段的目的是鼓励人们享受加拿大的冬天。
6．C 细节理解题。结合文章第一段中的“For
many
Canadians,
being
active
in
winter
is
an
important
part
of
enjoying
life.”可知选C。
7．A 细节理解题。根据Dressing
for
winter和Layers
keep
you
warm中“☆”部分的内容可知，A项中的“太阳镜”不是需要准备的户外装备。故选A。
8．C 推理判断题。根据第一段内容以及“If
you
become
too
hot,
it's
always
easier
to
remove
a
piece
of
clothing
than
to
add
another.”可知选C。
