(共21张PPT)
人教版
八年级上
Unit
5-Unit
7中考复习
Words
1.educational→(名词)
____________→(动词)_________
2．meaningless→(反义词)_______→(动词)
______________→(名词)_________
3．discussion→(动词)__________
4．action→(动词)
_____→(男演员)_______
5．appear→(反义词)____________
6．become→(过去式)_________→(现在分词)___________
7．rich→(反义词)_______
8．successful→(动词)________→(名词)________→(动词；失败)___→(名词；失败)_____
9.unlucky→(幸运的)_____→(幸运；运气)_____→(不幸地)_________→(幸运地)_______
10．lose→(过去式)_____→(现在分词)_______
education
educate
mean
meaningful
meaning
discuss
act
actor
disappear
became
becoming
poor
succeed
success
fail
failure
lucky
luck
unluckily
luckily
lost
losing
Words
11．violinist→(小提琴)________
12．pianist→(钢琴)_______
13．own→(名词)________
14．medicine→(医学的)_________
15．foreign→(外国人)___________
16．beginning→(动词)________
17．improve→(名词)_______________
18．themselves→(主格)_____→(宾格)______→(形容词性物主代词)_______→(名词性物主代词)________
19．agree→(不同意)__________→(名词)____________
violin
piano
owner
medical
foreigner
begin
improvement
they
them
their
theirs
disagree
agreement
Phrases
1.__________查明、弄清
2.__________
出版，（花）开，（太阳等）出来
3.__________愿意迅速做某事
4.___________________________尽最大努力做……
5.______________代替；替换
6.______________从…中学到…
;
向…学习
7.__________
长大
8._____________对某事确信
find
out
come
out
be
ready
to
try
one’s
best
to
do
something
take
one’s
place
learn…
from
grow
up
be
sure
about
Phrases
9.__________
确信/有把握
10._____________把…发送到…/把…寄…
11.____________写下/记下
12._________________
开始从事/着手处理
13.____________
同意
14.____________
能够做某事
15.____________太而不能
16._______________
在未来
make
sure
send…to…
write
down
take
up
(doing)
sth
agree
with
be
able
to
too…to…
in
the
future
Phrases
17.______________
参与
18.______________________
反复地
19._____________许多
；大量；
成百上千
20.__________
突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
21.__________
寻找；寻求
22.__________处于危险之中
play
a
part
over
and
over
again
hundreds
of
fall
down
look
for
in
danger
Sentences
考点一
What
do
you
think
of
talk
shows?
你认为访谈节目怎么样？
【考点精讲】
think
of意为“认为”时，常用于句型“What
do/does＋主语＋think
of...？”意为“某人认为……怎么样”。与“How
do/does＋主语＋like...？”同义。用来询问某人对某事物的观点、看法、态度等。
think
of意为“记起；想起”时，与remember同义。
【2017年安徽】---What
do
you
think
of
the
movie?
---Great!
I
have
never
seen
a
_____
one.
A.
good
B.
bad
C.
better
D.
worse
Sentences
考点二
I
like
to
follow
the
story
and
see
what
happens
next.
我喜欢跟随故事发展，去看看接下来会发生什么。
【考点精讲】
【辨析】happen,take
place
二者均有“发生”之意，都是不及物动词，都没有被动语态；由于二者均为瞬间动词，所以它们也不能与表示“一段时间”的时间状语连用。
◆happen指偶然的、没有预料的“发生”，其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦。
(1)happen
to
sb./sth.指某人或某物发生什么事。
(2)happen
to
do
sth.表示碰巧做某事。
◆take
place指事先计划好或预先布置好的“发生”或“举行”。
Sentences
考点三
Well，they
may
not
be
very
interesting，but
you
can
expect
to
learn
a
lot
from
them.
I
hope
to
be
a
TV
reporter
one
day.
expect动词，意为“预料；期待”。常用于以下结构：
expect＋名词/代词，意为“期待某事/某人；预料……可能发生”。
expect
to
do
sth.预料做某事
expect
sb.to
do
sth.期待某人做某事
expect＋从句 预料……
(2017·天津)When
you
break
the
rules,
you
should________
to
your
teacher.
A.
apologise
B.
introduce
C.
expect
D.
compare
Sentences
【辨析】hope，wish
◆hope意为“希望”，表示实现的可能性很大，可用作hope
to
do
sth.或hope＋that从句。注意：hope不能用于hope
sb.to
do
sth.结构。
◆wish意为“希望；愿望”，可用作wish
sb.
sth.;wish
to
do
sth.或wish
sb.to
do
sth.。同时，wish之后也可以接从句，但是所表示的希望不太可能会实现。
(2017·武威)—Do
you
think
it's
going
to
rain
this
afternoon?
—________
We're
just
planning
to
have
a
picnic
later
this
afternoon.
A.
I
hope
not.
B.
I
expect
so.
C.
Yes,
it
was.
D.
No,
I
won't.
Sentences
考点四
Today’s
cartoon
are
usually
not
so
simple
as
little
Mickey
Mouse，…
【考点精讲】
原级比较的句型有以下两种：
(1)“as＋原级形式的形容词或副词＋as引导的比较状语从句”表示甲与乙在某一方面程度相同，译为“和……一样”。
(2)“not
so或as＋原级形式的形容词或副词＋as从句”表示甲在某一方面不及乙，常译为“不如……”。“…(not)
as＋形容词/副词原级＋as…”是一种原级比较，意为“……和……(不)一样”。
（2016?青岛）The
talent
show
is
______
the
game
show．I
like
both．
A．as
boring
as
B．not
so
bored
as
C．as
interesting
as
D．not
so
interested
as
Sentences
考点五
What
are
you
going
to
be
when
you
grow
up？你长大以后打算做什么？
【考点精讲】
(1)此句中when
you
grow
up在此作时间状语，且本身是一个句子，称为时间状语从句。在状语从句中，主句如果是一般将来时态，从句则用一般现在时态代替将来时。
(2)
◆
“be
going
to＋动词原形”表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow，next
year等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。
◆如果表示计划去某地，可直接用be
going
to＋地点，表示位置移动的动词如go，leave，come等常用进行时表将来。
There_____
a
basketball
game
between
these
two
grades
in
the
gym
this
afternoon.
A.
will
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
is
going
to
be
D.
will
have
考点六
Sometimes
the
resolutions
may
be
too
difficult
to
keep.
有时，这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
【考点精讲】
(1)may情态动词，此句中表示猜测，意为“可能，大概，也许”，
后跟动词原形。
(2)
◆“too＋形容词/副词＋to
do
sth.”结构
意为“太……而不……；”
◆在too...to...结构中，不定式可带for
sb.以说明动作的执行者是谁。
◆too...to...结构中不定式的动词为不及物动词时，应在动词后加上适当的介词。eg：That
house
is
too
old
for
us
to
live
in.那幢房子太旧了，我们没法住。
◆too...to...可以转化为so...that...和not...enough
to...句式
He
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.＝He
is
so
young
that
he
can't
go
to
school.＝He
is
not
old
enough
to
go
to
school.他还没到上学的年龄。
Sentences
考点七
Will
people
use
money
in
100
years?一百年以后人们还使用钱吗？
【考点精讲】
in
100
years意为“一百年以后”。“in＋一段时间”常用于将来时的句子中，意为“在(一段时间)之后”，表示从现在算起多长时间之后，对其提问要用how
soon。
【辨析】
in,
after,
later
in
表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间之后，常用于表示将来的时态中
after
表示“在(一段时间)之后”，但多表示过去的一段时间之后，通常用于表示过去的时态中。但若表示将来某一时刻之后，要用after而不能用in
later
表示“一段时间之后”，一般位于表示时间的词之后，用于过去时；如果单独使用，可与将来时或过去时连用。later
on
表示“后来，稍后”。
Sentences
（2016?绵阳）-______
can
you
finish
your
homework？
-In
about
an
hour．
A．How
long
B．How
soon
C．How
often
D．How
far
Sentences
考点八
However,
they
agree
it
may
take
hundreds
of
years.
然而，他们同意这可能还要花费几百年的时间。
【考点精讲】
hundred(百)，thousand(千)，million(百万)，billion(十亿)等数词，当前面有具体数字时，其后不加?s，也不能和of连用。
若表示一个不确定的数字即前面没有具体数字时其后要加?s，而且要与of连用。
(2017·恩施)—Enshi
is
becoming
a
popular
tourist
destination
now.
—I
think
so.________
people
come
here
every
summer
vacation.
A.
Hundreds
and
thousands
of
B.
Hundred
and
thousand
of
C.
Hundreds
and
thousands
Grammar
一、动词不定式
1、什么是动词不定式
动词不定式由to+动词原形构成。这里的to是不定式标志，没有词义。不定式的否定结构是在动词不定式前直接加not。
常见的形式如表所示(以及物动词do为例)，不及物动词没有被动语态。
主动语态
被动语态
一般式
to
do/to
be
done
进行式
to
be
doing
完成式
to
have
done/to
have
been
done
完成进行式
to
have
been
doing
Grammar
（2016?绵阳）How
kind
you
are!You
always
do
what
you
can
______
others．
A．help
B．helping
C．helps
D．to
help
（2016?兰州）These
rules
are
made_______the
disabled．
A．protect
B．protected
C．to?protect
D．protecting
Grammar
二、be
going
to一般将来时
我们对于
be，going，to
都很熟悉，但把它们合在一起，你还熟悉吗？
be
going
to
在时态上相当于一般将来时，它是一般将来时的一种特殊结构。用来表示将要发生的事
或打算、计划、决定要做的事，所以常与表示将来的时间状语tomorrow，the
day
after
tomorrow，next
year(week，month，term，etc.)，in
a
few
years等连用。
Grammar
(2017·武威)There_____
a
basketball
game
between
these
two
grades
in
the
gym
this
afternoon.
A.
will
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
is
going
to
be
D.
will
have
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php八年级上Unit
5-Unit
7同步测试题
(45分钟
100分)
Ⅰ.
单项选择(30分)
(
)1.
—What
do
you
want
to
be
in
the
future,
David?
www-2-1-cnjy-com
—I
want
to
be
pilot.
It
is
exciting
job.
A.
a;
a
B.
a;
an
C.
a;
the
D.
the;
an
(
)2.
—Do
you
have
any
?
—Yes,
I
like
chess
and
drama
best.
A.
jobs
B.
duties
C.
hobbies
D.
problems21·cn·jy·com
(
)3.
—
do
you
think
of
game
shows?
—Very
interesting.
A.
What
B.
Who
C.
How
D.
Which
(
)4.
I
see
your
ID
card,
sir?
We
have
to
check
your
information.
A.
May
B.
Must
C.
Should
D.
Need
(
)5.
—I
don’t
know
your
address.
Could
you
please
here?
2·1·c·n·j·y
—Sure.
A.
write
down
it
B.
write
it
down
C.
take
it
up
D.
take
up
it【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
(
)6.
There
an
English
party
in
our
school
tomorrow
evening.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
is
going
to
be
B.
are
going
to
be
C.
have
D.
will
have【版权所有：21教育】
(
)7.
—Excuse
me,
Mr
Green.
How
can
I
my
spoken
English?
21教育名师原创作品
—You
can
join
an
English
club.
A.
send
B.
read
C.
tell
D.
improve
(
)8.
Mom,
I’m
old
enough
to
wash
own
clothes
and
.
You
can
have
a
rest
after
work.
A.
my;
your
B.
my;
yours
C.
your;
my
D.
yours;
mine21教育网
(
)9.
—What
were
you
doing
it
was
raining?
—I
was
reading
a
book.
A.
before
B.
if
C.
while
D.
after
(
)10.
Although
she
is
very
tired,
she
keeps
on
the
piano.
21
cnjy
com
A.
to
practice
B.
practices
C.
practice
D.
practicing
(
)11.
My
brother
wants
a
professional
basketball
player
in
the
future.
A.
to
be
B.
being
C.
be
D.
is
(
)12.
John
hopes
to
travel
around
the
world
when
he
.
A.
gets
up
B.
grows
up
C.
puts
up
D.
makes
up
(
)13.
—How
are
you
going
to
be
a
singer?
—
.
A.
I’m
going
to
be
a
reporter
B.
I’m
going
to
do
that
next
week
C.
I’m
going
to
work
in
Beijing
D.
I’m
going
to
take
singing
lessons
(
)14.
Let’s
our
vacation
plan
first.
A.
to
discuss
B.
discussing
C.
discuss
D.
discussed
(
)15.
—I
think
students
should
have
mobile
phones
to
call
their
parents.
—
.
They
often
use
them
to
play
games
instead.
A.
I
hope
so
B.
I
don’t
agree
C.
No
problem
D.
Good
idea
Ⅱ.
完形填空(10分)
We’ve
always
been
making
dreams.
Dreams
are
different
from
person
to
person,
and
also
from
time
to
time.
But
at
a
certain
time,
people
share
the
1
dreams.
In
the
1970s,
the
second-hand
clothes,
2
buildings
became
part
of
my
memory.
3
,
I
was
feeling
hungry
all
the
time.
At
that
time,
my
only
dream
was
getting
enough
4
.
In
the
early
years
of
1980s,
my
children
dream
came
true
and
another
dream
became
clear
in
my
mind.
I
must
try
to
5
my
poor
hometown
village.
I
worked
hard
at
my
study,
and
finally
I
moved
out
and
began
to
work
in
a
6
.
After
that,
I
began
to
dream
the
same
things
as
others:
a
comfortable
home,
my
own
car.
Ten
years
passed,
I’m
7
to
find
both
of
these
dreams
have
come
true.
Of
course,
new
dreams
will
8
again
as
time
goes
on.
And
I
will
9
try
to
make
them
come
true.
My
dreams
are
also
those
of
other
Chinese
people.
If
everyone’s
dream
comes
true,
the
dream
of
the
Chinese
nation
will
be
sure
to
come
true.
“The
Chinese
dream,
after
all,
is
the
dream
of
the
10
.
”as
Chairman
Xi
Jinping
said.
(
)1.
A.
similar
B.
different
C.
difficult
D.
strange21·世纪
教育网
(
)2.
A.
new
B.
modern
C.
tall
D.
old
(
)3.
A.
However
B.
Besides
C.
Since
D.
For
(
)4.
A.
money
B.
food
C.
clothes
D.
time
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
(
)5.
A.
leave
B.
live
C.
destroy
D.
forget
(
)6.
A.
village
B.
city
C.
school
D.
restaurant
(
)7.
A.
afraid
B.
sorry
C.
sad
D.
happy
(
)8.
A.
appear
B.
advise
C.
accept
D.
avoid
(
)9.
A.
sometimes
B.
always
C.
never
D.
seldom
(
)10.
A.
children
B.
government
C.
people
D.
world
Ⅲ.
任务型阅读(10分)
What’s
the
most
popular
TV
drama
in
2014～2015?
I
think
most
people’s
answer
is
The
Legend
of
Wu
Meiniang.
1
But
the
most
important
thing
is
Fan
Bingbing
played
a
main
role
in
it.
2-1-c-n-j-y
Fan
Bingbing
was
born
on
September
16,
1981
in
Qingdao,
Shandong
Province.
2
Her
mother
is
a
dancer
and
her
father
is
a
singer.
So
when
she
was
a
little
girl,
she
was
talented
in
music.
In
1996,
she
went
to
an
acting
school.
She
played
a
good
servant
Jin
Suo
in
the
ancient
costume
historical
drama,
Princess
Huanzhu
at
the
age
of
16.
The
drama
became
a
big
success
and
made
Fan
Bingbing
very
popular.
3
Everyone
believes
that
life
has
smiled
at
her.
Is
she
much
luckier
than
others?
But
Fan
Bingbing
doesn’t
think
luck
has
anything
to
do
with
her
success.
Behind
every
success,
there’s
some
kind
of
pain.
Now
we
all
know
she
is
a
very
hard-working
woman.
In
the
following
years,
she
played
many
roles
in
many
TV
dramas
and
movies.
She
won
all
kinds
of
honors
and
competitions.
4
But
that
can’t
beat
her.
“If
I
were
a
vase,
I
would
be
a
valuable
vase.
”She
replied
with
courage
and
wisdom.
No
matter
what
other
people
say,
you
have
to
admit
she
is
one
of
the
most
beautiful
and
successful
actresses.
5
She
has
a
public
spirit.
“Heart
Ali”,
a
project
started
by
Fan
Bingbing
in
2010,
aimed
at
helping
children
suffering
from
heart
disease
in
Ngari
Prefecture
in
Tibet.
She
has
visited
them
several
times
so
far
with
medical
teams.
21
cnjy
com
A.
I
also
think
she
is
a
beauty
both
inside
and
outside.
B.
The
number
of
her
fans
is
increasing
rapidly.
C.
She
is
a
famous
actress
and
singer.
D.
The
TV
drama
has
a
number
of
great
actors
and
excellent
scenes.
【出处：21教育名师】
E.
At
the
same
time,
some
people
called
her
a
vase.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅳ.
短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容,
从方框中选词填空完成短文,
使短文内容通顺、完整。
difference,
out,
what,
important,
same,
play,
about,
like,
best,
interested
Today,
it
is
a
big
problem
for
young
graduates
to
get
satisfying
jobs.
It’s
said
that
there
are
thousands
of
different
kinds
of
jobs
in
the
world.
Choosing
the
right
one
itself
is
not
easy.
“Finding
a
job”is
not
the
1
as“choosing
a
job”.
Many
young
people
end
up
in
a
job
because
it
is
not
suitable
for
them.
Sometimes“chance”may
2
a
more
important
part
than“decision”.
Here
are
a
few
steps
to
help
you
think
3
jobs
which
you
might
enjoy
doing
after
school
or
university.
First,
it
is
4
to
realize
what
kind
of
person
you
are,
which
special
qualities
make
you
outstanding
among
people
and
what
you
are
5
in.
There
is
a
6
between
an
interest
and
a
skill.
If
you
like
art
and
enjoy
looking
at
pictures,
that
is
an
interest.
But
if
you
can
draw
a
horse
that
looks
7
a
horse
instead
of
a
big
dog,
that
is
a
skill.
Then
ask
yourself
a
question,
“In
the
following
three
areas—skills
with
people,
skills
with
information
and
skills
with
things,
which
are
your
8
skills?
”
After
examining
your
skills,
the
next
step
is
to
research.
To
find
9
as
many
different
kinds
of
jobs
as
possible,
go
to
the
library
and
read
books,
magazines
and
newspapers
for
information.
Ask
your
friends
10
they
think
of
the
work
they
do.
Finally,
trust
your
own
ideas
and
your
own
thinking!
It
is
your
own
life,
and
just
find
the
job
you
really
enjoy
doing.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Ⅴ.
词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.
Different
countries
have
different
_______
(文化).
2.
Please
tell
me
the
_______
(理由)why
you
were
late.
3.
They
keep
in
touch
with
each
other
by
_______
(发送)emails.
www.21-cn-jy.com
4.
You
should
read
the
instructions
carefully
before
you
take
_______
(药).
5.
All
_______
(驾驶员)must
obey
the
traffic
rules.
(Ⅱ)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6.
The
movie
is
really
_______
(education).
It’s
worth
watching.
7.
We
can
_______
(success)only
if
everyone
in
the
team
tries
his
best.
8.
He
was
_______
(lucky)to
lose
his
new
iPhone.
9.
Let’s
continue
with
the
_______
(discuss).
10.
Don’t
waste
money
or
time
on
_______
(meaning)things.
Ⅵ.
完成句子(10分)
1.
人人都希望成功和富有。
Everyone
______
______
______rich
and
successful.
21cnjy.com
2.
玛丽三岁时就会阅读。
Mary
______
______
______read
at
the
age
of
three.
3.
没有人知道将来会发生什么。
No
one
knows
what
______
______in
the
future.
4.
许多新年决心与健康有关。
Many
New
Year’s
resolutions
______
______
______
______health.
5.
她打算开始培养一种新的爱好。
She’s
______
______
______up
a
new
hobby.
Ⅶ.
书面表达(20分)
请以“My
Dream”为题写一篇英语作文,
供英语课上交流。
Dream
I
want
to
Reasons
be
interested
in…
Ways
to
achieve
my
dream
work
hard
at
schoolfind
out
how
successful
people
did
it…
注意:
1.
短文必须包括三部分内容,
需陈述理由(2条)和方式(3条);
2.
表中右栏信息仅供参考,
也可自由发挥;
3.
词数80个左右。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
I
BCAAB
ADBCD
ABDCB
II
ADBBA
BDABC
III
DCBEA
IV答案:
1.
same
2.
play
3.
about
4.
important
5.
interested
6.
difference
7.
like
8.
best
9.
out
10.
what
V答案:
1.
cultures
2.
reason
3.
sending
4.
medicine
5.
drivers
6.
educational
7.
succeed
8.
unlucky
9.
discussion
10.
meaningless
VI答案:
1.
hopes
to
be
2.
was
able
to
3.
will
happen
4.
have
to
do
with
5.
going
to
take
My
Dream
I
want
to
be
a
writer
when
I
grow
up.
Writing
has
been
part
of
my
life.
Through
writing
I
will
be
able
to
share
my
ideas
and
make
friends
with
others.
I
can
achieve
my
dream
by
reading
widely
and
by
working
hard
at
school
to
learn
as
much
as
possible.
It’s
also
important
to
find
out
how
successful
people
did
it
so
that
I
could
learn
from
them.
I’m
determined
to
hold
on
to
my
dream
till
one
day
it
comes
true.
