四川省仁寿第一高级中学北校区2020-2021学年高二12月月考英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频无文字材料）

仁寿一中北校区高二12月月考英语试题
2020.12.12
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When is the man's appointment?
A.At 8：40 a. m. B. At 9：00 a. m. C. At 9：20 a. m.
2.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Boss and secretary. B.Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Tomorrow’s plan. B. Tomorrow's weather. C. A movie.
4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Warm.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On a farm. B. At the customs. C. At a fruit market.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman thank the man for?
A. Coming back earlier. B. Saving her a lot of work. C. Finishing the work in time.
7. What does the man want to be washed today?
A. His T-shirt. B. His shirt. C. His suit.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How many people will have dinner with the man?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Eight.
9. Why does the woman suggest the man go to the bars downstairs?
A. The bars have different menus.
B. Her restaurant gets fully booked up.
C. There are tables suitable for the man there.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What may the man want to be?
A. A tour guide. B. A physics teacher. C. A computer programmer.
11. Why did the woman change her major?
A. She found physics hard to study. B. She didn't like physics at all. C. She wanted to find a job easily.
12. How does the man pay for school?
A. By working part-time. B. By winning scholarships. C. By asking his parents for money.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What did the woman look like in high school?
A.She was short. B. She had grey hair. C. She was overweight.
14. Where are the speakers now?
A. In Ovington. B. In Brookfield. C. In Springfield.
15. What does the man think of his job?
A. Exciting but low-paid. B. Tiring but well-paid. C. Boring but well-paid.
16. What will the speakers do tonight?
A. Buy some law books. B.Prepare for a business trip. C. Go to a seafood restaurant.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What can the students do in the TWC Cafeteria?
A. Do homework and watch TV.
B. Have meals and meet friends.
C. Have some drinks and enjoy concerts.
18. Where can the students buy food late at night in the university?
A. In the TWC Cafeteria. B. In the Lower Café. C. In the Globe.
19. When can international students join in the activities in the Globe?
A. From 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. on Friday.
B. From 10:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C. From 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. on Sunday.
20. What can the students get from the Wellness Center?
A. Services at all times. B. Advice on social health. C. Training in medical care.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The blooming of social media and interactive smartphone-based apps has proved that e-marketing is an unchangeable trend. In the case of China, the latest battlefield is beauty camera apps, which have become an overnight hit in the West.
1. MeituPic
Developed by the Xiamen-based Meitu Inc, MeituPic is the company’s flagship beauty camera app and was the first to become a big hit among Western users. The app has drawn some 456 million users, who use it to post more than 6 billion photos every month.
In addition to MeituPic, Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps such as Beauty Plus, Poster Labs and Meipai, each specializing in facial feature improvement, video editing and many other features.
2. Pitu
Tian Tian Pi Tu, is a beauty app developed by China’s Internet giant Tencent. Similar to other photo-editing apps, Pitu offers a number of beautifying filters, blemish（瑕疵） removing tools and virtual makeup choices for users to choose from.
Launched in 2014, Pitu has accumulated 106 million monthly active users (MAUs). While the number is not as impressive as that of Meitu’ s apps, some argue that the user base of Tencent’ s gaming products and chat applications, such as QQ and WeChat, gives Pitu great potential for further growth. According to Chinese app watchers, Pitu’ s target audience is younger and more individualized than that of MeituPic. 80 percent of Pitu’ s users are younger than 25, giving the app more room to try out more new features.
3. FaceU
In contrast with most other beauty apps, FaceU, focuses more on the social feature, encouraging users to video chat with friends and even strangers while playing with its fun stickers (贴纸) — and the strategy is undoubtedly working. Launched in 2016, the app, which mainly targets female users between 15 and 35, has twice made it onto the Apple store’ s Chart for top apps.
21. Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps except ______.
A. Meipai. B. MeituPic. C. Tian Tian Pi Tu. D. Beauty Plus.
22. What gives Tian Tian Pi Tu more room to grow potentially?
A. The amount of Meitu Apps’s potential users. B. Users of Tencent’s gaming products and chat apps.
C. The various kinds of photo-editing functions. D. The room to try out more new features.
23. According to the passage, what do the three Apps have in common?
A. They mainly target young users. B. They all launched in 2016.
C. They specialize in photo editing. D. They are popular and hot.
B
I live in the center of the city and there is a large parking lot full of parking spots nearby.Rain is a rare occurrence in LA, so cars easily collect pollutants and dust.Together with my friends, I decided it should be a kind gesture to surprise the owners with a car wash.So we bought car washing supplies and brought out all the bath towels we could find. With all the supplies in hand,we were able to convince another roommate to help out as well and we began watering down the cars．
Every once in a while,someone would come by and asked us seemingly stupid men,“Who told you to wash the cars?”or,even better,“who paid you to wash their cars?” We explained we just wanted to do something kind.But our response was often met with an even more confused look．As the afternoon went on,some other friends that came by understood our goal of the spontaneous event and started helping out with some of the duties.First one friend then two，and by the time we had cleaned the entire lot，we had an entire car washing crew with independent individually assigned tasks and duties．
I wasn't cleaning cars to be able to afford a new phone.I was cleaning cars simply because I wanted to offer the car owners kindness.There was no equipment to weigh our value created．We couldn't measure our success in dollars earned over the time spent washing cars when we could have been earning twice as much at work．
I now realize，first hand，that there is a special energy created when you choose to think bigger than yourself and act in service of others and maybe,like me,you'll find it's actually the greatest gift you'll ever get．
24.What attitude did passers-by show towards the author's behavior?
A.Curious and puzzled． B.Doubtful and fearful．
C.Moved and respectful． D.Supportive and appreciative．
25.Why did the author decide to wash the cars?
A.To earn money to buy a phone． B.To do a good deed for the car owners．
C.To set a good example to his friends． D.To remind the drivers of their dirty cars．
26.How did the author complete cleaning the cars?
A.With the permission of the drivers． B.By cooperating with his friends．
C.By attracting strangers to join them． D.Under the leadership of one of his friends．
27.What can we learn from the text?
A.There is a lack of rain in the city the author lives in．
B.The car owners felt grateful to the author and his friends．
C.Some of the author's friends stopped cleaning the cars halfway．
D.The author and his friends clean the cars willingly day and night．
C
Luciano Baietti, a retired school headmaster from Italy, holds the Guinness record for the most university degrees. The 70-year-old currently has 15 bachelors or masters degrees from various universities across Italy, and is getting ready to get his 16th.
Getting more than one college degree is not exactly unheard of, but 15 is apparently quite impressive, since it’s only been done by one man. Although he spends his days working around his house and garden, like most people of his age; at night, Baretti turns into a student again. Every morning, at 3 a. m., when most of the world is sleeping, he wakes up and studies by the light of his desk lamp. He claims studying helps keep his mind active and that every degree he has obtained has helped broaden his knowledge of the world around him.
“Thanks to books, I feel free. After all, the words share the same root,” he says, referring to the Italian words libro (book) and libero (free). He claims to have been inspired by the 19th century French essayist Louis-Francois Berlin, whose portrait is also on display in his study, alongside his many framed university degrees, and whom he describes as “a man of culture and knowledge”.
Baietti first made it into the Guinness Book of Records in 2002, after his eighth degree. Then he spent the next 15 years adding seven more bachelors and masters degrees to his collection.
“Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go.” At 70-years-old, Baietti thinks he has enough energy for at least one more degree, this time in food science.
Probably the most important thing about Baietti’s achievement is that he managed to get most of his university degrees while working as headmaster of a secondary school, and volunteering with Italy’s Red Cross. The secret was always getting up at 3 in the morning to make sure that his thirst for knowledge didn’t affect his professional activity and his family life. He spent 3 hours studying every day, and that was apparently all he needed to pass his exams and write his thesis.
28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Louis - Francois Berlin is on good terms with Baietti.
B. Baietti is the first Italian to break a Guinness record twice.
C. Nobody but Baietti has ever got more than one college degree.
D. Challenging himself opens up a broader world to Baietti.
29. Baietti can be best described as?_________?.
A. honest and considerate?????????????????????????????????? ??????? ?B. optimistic and generous
C. determined and hardworking?????????????????????????? ???? ? ??D. reliable and imaginative
30. The key to Baietti’s success is_________ .
A. the support from his family B. his eagerness for fame
C. his nonstop daily learning D. his unusual brain and energy
31. What lesson can we learn from the story of Baietti?
A. Well begun is half done. B. Never too late to learn.
C. Take things as they come. D. Strike the iron while it is hot.
D
“What kind of rubbish are you?” This question might normally cause anger, but in Shanghai it has brought about weary groans over the past week. On July 1st, the city introduced strict trash-sorting regulations that are expected to be used as a model for our country. Residents must divide their waste into four separate categories and toss it into specific public bins. They must do so at scheduled times, when monitors are present to ensure compliance（服从）and to inquire into the nature of one's rubbish.
Violators?face the possibility of fines and worse. They could be hit with fines of up to 200 yuan($29).For repeat violators,the city can add black marks to their credit records,making it harder for them to obtain bank loans or even buy train tickets.
Shanghai authorities are responding to an obvious environmental problem. It generates 9 million tonnes of garbage a year,more than London's annual output and rising quickly.But like other cities in China,it lacks a recycling system.Instead,it has relied on trash pickers to sift through the waste,plucking out whatever can be reused.This has limits.As people get wealthier，fewer of them want to do such dirty work.The waste,meanwhile, just keeps piling up. China churns out 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks a year.
Many residents appear to support the idea of recycling in general but are frustrated by the details. Rubbish must be divided according to whether it is food, recyclable, dry or hazardous（有害的）,the distinctions among which can be confusing,though there are apps to help work it out. Some have complained about the rules surrounding food waste. They must put it straight in the required public bin,forcing them to tear open plastic bags and toss it by hand. Most vexing(令人烦恼的）are the short windows for dumping(倾倒）trash, typically a couple of hours, morning and evening. Along with the monitors at the bins, this means that people go at around the same time and can keep an eye on what is being thrown out;no one wants to look bad.
32.What's the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce the trash-sorting regulations. B.To explain the four categories of the waste.
C.To present residents’ complaints about trash dividing. D.To show the goal of trash-sorting regulations.
33.What does the underlined word “Violators” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.People who don't sort the waste. B.People who argue with the monitors.
C.People who don’t throw the trash on time. D.People who are against the trash-sorting rules.
34.What makes the residents upset most about the rules?
A.Complex distinction among the four categories of trash.
B.Short scheduled time for throwing away the trash.
C.Being observed by monitors when throwing the garbage.
D.Being fined when blamed due to improper behavior.
35.What can be the best title for the text?
A.A Restart of Trash-sorting B.A Great Change in Tackling Litter
C.A New Era of Garbage Sorting D.A Craze for Learning Waste Sorting
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cold Weather Helps Your Body
We think of winter as cold and flu season, but the chilly temperatures have powerful biological upsides too.
Boosts your brain
36 Studies have found that people perform some cognitive(认知的) tasks(such as making decisions) better when the temperature is cooler. Research has also shown that people less tend to tackle complex tasks in the summer than in the winter. The brain requires glucose(葡萄糖) to function, but the body uses more of it in warmer temperatures to keep the body cool. That leaves less available fuel for reasoning and remembering tasks.
Burns calories
When its cold, your body works harder to keep your core temperature, which is typically about 98.6 degrees. 37 So tie up your boot: A recent study of 53 people showed that participants burned 34 percent more calories when they hiked in 14- to 23 -degree temperatures than they did hiking on 50-degree days.
Encourages better sleep
Your body's core temperature drops when you're trying to sleep.This process can take up to two hours in the summer, but it's much faster in winter. 38
Fights infections
Yes, you might get more colds during the winter. However, studies have shown that the immune(免疫的)system can be activated by colder temperatures, which improves our ability to fight infections. That said, the flu virus becomes stronger in cold, dry air, and time spent indoors increases your chance of infection. 39
Strengthens your heart
In cold weather, the heart works harder to pump blood and keep the body's core temperature. That's a good thing . 40 Once you warm up, you may be able to go farther than when it's hot outside. But if you are at risk for heart disease, be careful when exercising outdoors in the cold; the extra stress can cause problems.
A. Any activity can leave your heart driving.
B. Plus, with darker mornings, you naturally sleep later.
C. Colder temperatures can help you think more clearly.
D. Exercising in the winter makes heart muscles stronger.
E. Storing up too much ordinary fat can endanger our health.
F. Our bodies use a large amount of energy to keep us warm.
G. To reduce risk, get your annual flu shot, wash your hands frequently.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
All of us in Monte Vista Christian School know we’ll one day have graduation photos for the year book taken. As the time___41___, the girls start to have a___42___about what they’ll wear and where to take the photos, while the boys, ___43___, hardly talk about it. As for me, I___44___for my photos to be taken by the sea.
When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie. She asked me to make some poses and I___45___her advice. After that, I asked if she could make me look___46___by takings photo in a different way,___47___I’m less than 1.6 meters tall. To my___48___she responded, “I will make no___49___to make you look like someone you’re not. You look good in your own way.” She___50___?that she wouldn’t try to edit the photos either.
??? I was shocked by what she said. Girls always___51___?to look perfect by using different visual angles. When you go to a photo studio, photographers always try to hide your___52___by telling you to stand in a certain way. And picture editors can easily___53___your look by making you appear any you want to.___54___, that’s not the case here. Seeing I was___55___, Annie explained: “Everyone has his uniqueness. You need to___56___your own beauty. You cannot live in a world of ___57___photos.”
??? It was the first time that I had met a photographer who doesn’t___58___photos at all. After the shoot, I saw the photos — they are___59___special and natural. But what’s even more special are Annie’s___60___, which will always stay in my heart.
41.A.?approaches????? B.shrinks???? C.?flows? D.develops
42.A.?discussion??? B.?request?? C.reason???? D.complaint
43.A.by accident???? B.in addition???? C.in advance???? D.by comparison
44.A. accounted???? B.applied???? C.searched???? D. arranged
45.A.considered???? B.declined???? C. followed???? D. consulted
46.A.prettier???? B.taller???? C.thinner???? D.stronger
47.A.unless???? B. since???? C.while???? D. though
48.A.delight???? B.relief???? C.astonishment???? D.satisfaction
49.A.attempt???? B.choice???? C.promise???? D.decision
50.A.swore???? B. admitted?? ? C.explained???? D. added?
51.A.pretend???? B.manage???? C.pay???? D.desire
52.A. shortcomings???? B. imperfections???? C.personalities???? D.preferences
53.A. change???? B.recover???? C.recognize???? D. expose
54.A.Therefore???? B.However??? C.Otherwise???? D.Anyway
55.A. embarrassed???? B.discouraged???? C.confused???? D. annoyed
56.A.foster???? B.describe???? C.admire???? D.advocate
57.A.vivid???? B.colorful???? C.popular???? D.artificial
58.A.organize???? B.polish???? C.cut???? D.exhibit
59.A.really???? B.roughly???? C.partially???? D.causally
60.A.attitudes???? B.actions???? C.words??? D.skills
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds of 61.___________(thing) for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of protection and help because they are not old enough to take care of 62.____________(they) and make decisions 63.____________(correct). But with kids 64.__________ (grow) older, the part of being a teen is developing your own identity--- one 65.______ is separated from your parents’. Different attitudes 66._____________ events like parties may lead to 67.____________(argue), because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As a result, your parents feel it hard 68.____________ (get) used to the new situation with increasing anxiety. What kids should keep 69.____________ mind is that in most cases, your parents can relate to what you’re going through because they 70.___________(be) teens once.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。
My parents have decided to take me to pay a visit to Britain. I’m excited, hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondly, there are many attractions that interested me a lot. Beside, football, that is popular in England, is my favorite sport. I have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in the London. I will probable meet with her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time.
第二节 书面表达（本大题共1小题，满分25分）
? 高中生活快要过去一半，你即将18岁，就要成为一位成年人了。请你结合自己的实际情况,以“Strive for the University”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿来介绍你高中里学习上的后期规划。
内容包括:??
(1)目标 (2)措施 (3)?期待
注意：1. 词数100左右； 　　2. 可适当增加细节。
仁一中北高二12月月考英语参考答案
听力：1—5 BAACB 6—10 BCACA 11—15 CACAC 16—20 CBBAB
阅读理解:21-23 CBD 24-28 ABBA 28-31DCCB 32-35ADBC
七选五: CFBGD
完形填空:41—45 AADDC 46—50 BBCAD 51—55 DBABC 56—60 CDBAC
语法填空：61. things 62. themselves 63. correctly 64. growing 65. that
66. to/towards 67. arguments 68. to get 69. in 70. were
短文改错: 71. hope改为hoping 72.speaker改为speakers 73.can后加to
74.interested 改为 interest 75. Beside改为Besides 76.that 改为which
77.but 改为and 78. the 去掉 79.probable 改为probably 80.However 改为 Whatever
书面表达：
Strive for the University
I have been studying in high school for nearly a year and a half. I'm going to be an 18-year-old adult next year. It's time to make a plan for the rest of my high school studies.
The goal in my mind is to be admitted to a key university, such as Sichuan University. In order to achieve my goal, I must take various measures to improve myself. First of all, the key to improving my scores is to change my learning methods. Secondly, I should make full use of my precious time to improve my weak subjects.Third, Only by doing a lot of practice can I really master knowledge. Fourth, I should try to solve all kinds of difficult problems by thinking independently, instead of relying on others.
I believe that my grades will be greatly improved through my efforts. I am looking forward to entering a beautiful campus to learn more advanced scientific knowledge.
Strive for the University, and my university dream will come true.