Module
4
Life
in
the
future单元达标
一、单项选择(共15小题;共60分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
(2016四川巴中南江期末,44,★★☆)—Will
people
live
to
be
200
years
old?
—_____.
They
can't
live
so
long.
A.No,
they
won't.
B.Yes,
they
will.
C.No,
they
don't.
2.
What
_____
your
school
life
_____
?
A.is;
likes
B.does;
like
C.do;
like
D.is;
like
3.
Shall
we
_____
a
picnic
tomorrow?
A.have
B.to
have
C.having
D.had
4.
—_____
will
your
brother
come
back?
—I'm
not
sure.
Maybe
in
a
week.
A.When
B.How
C.Whether
5.
_____
is
an
area
of
ground,
especially
one
that
is
used
for
a
special
purpose
such
as
farming
or
building.
A.Soil
B.Land
C.Town
6.
He
really
likes
to
spend
the
weekend
with
her
parents
at
home.
A.finally
B.truly
C.usually
7.
This
street
is
_____
than
that
one.
A.wide
B.wider
C.widest
D.the
widest
8.
Deng
Yaping
is
a
good
student
_____
a
good
table
tennis
player.
A.as
good
as
B.so
good
as
C.as
well
as
D.so
well
as
9.
Shall
we
_____
swimming
in
the
swimming
pool?
A.go
B.goes
C.going
D.went
10.
—Will
there
be
a
robot
in
everyone's
home
in
the
future?
—_____.
A.Yes,
there
is
B.No,
there
isn't
C.Yes,
I
think
so
D.You're
right
11.
—Which
team
do
you
think
_____
the
game?
—Hard
to
say.
There
are
still
ten
minutes
before
it
ends.
A.won
B.has
won
C.will
win
D.wins
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
12.
Will
you
_____
at
home
with
us
tomorrow?
A.stay
B.to
stay
C.staying
D.stays
13.
_____
Mary
_____
her
parents
take
regular
exercise
in
order
to
keep
fit.
A.Not
only…
but
also
B.Either…
or
C.Neither…
nor
D.Not
only…
as
well
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
14.
—_____
is
the
baby
dinosaur?
—It's
about
5,000
kilograms
heavy.
A.How
long
B.How
tall
C.How
heavy
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
15.
—What
_____
you
_____?—I'll
be
a
teacher.
A.will,
be
B.will,
be
like
C.do,
like
D.are,
like
二、完形填空(共1小题;共30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
This
is
my
room.
A
picture
of
EXO
and
a
map
_____16_____
on
the
wall
(墙).
My
dictionary
is
_____17_____
the
table.
My
clock
is
on
the
table,
_____18_____.
A
football
is
_____19_____
the
bed
on
the
floor,
but
(但)
it's
not
_____20_____.
It's
my
_____21_____.
In
the
bookcase,
you
can
see
some
CDs,
books
and
some
_____22_____.
The
computer
is
on
my
desk.
My
cat
is
under
the
desk.
_____23_____
name
is
Mimi.
_____24_____
my
schoolbag?
I
_____25_____
know.
Can
you
find
it
for
me?
16.
A.is
B.are
C.it's
D./
17.
A.on
B.in
C.for
D.under
18.
A.to
B.two
C.too
D.and
19.
A.on
B.under
C.in
D.of
20.
A.his
B.me
C.mine
D.hers
21.
A.friend's
B.friends
C.friend
D.Friend's
22.
A.cup
B.a
cup
C.cups
D.cupes
23.
A.My
B.It's
C.its
D.Its
24.
A.And
B.Is
C.What's
D.Who's
25.
A.don't
B.am
not
C.not
D.doesn't
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共16分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Dear
Mike,
Can
you
believe
I'm
in
a
school
of
2080
now?
The
school
is
like
a
beautiful
garden.
The
wall
of
our
classroom
is
colourful.
Our
school
life
is
interesting
and
wonderful.
In
the
morning,
we
have
three
lessons.
We
study
on
the
Internet.
We
use
the
e-book.
The
teachers
are
all
robots.
They
are
of
different
sizes
and
they
can
answer
any
question
about
any
subject.
Our
robot
music
teacher
plays
the
violin
very
well.
In
the
afternoon,
we
go
to
Mars
to
have
two
classes
in
a
new
plane
that
looks
like
our
plane
and
spaceship.
I
can
make
friends
with
aliens.
They
are
friendly
and
know
us
well.
After
class,
we
play
football
with
aliens.
Then
we
go
back
to
the
earth.
Don't
you
think
the
life
in
this
school
is
very
interesting?
Yours,
Mary
26.
What
does
the
school
of
2080
look
like?
A.It
is
like
a
crowded
bus.
B.It
is
like
a
beautiful
garden.
C.It
is
interesting
and
tall.
27.
How
many
classes
do
Mary
and
her
classmates
have
every
day?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
28.
Who
can
Mary
make
friends
with?
A.Her
robot
teachers.
B.E-books.
C.Aliens.
29.
Who
is
the
letter
from?
A.Mike.
B.Mary.
C.Mike's
teacher.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共14分)
书面表达。
30.
假设你班为了配合创建宜居城市,最近以“Life
in
the
Future:
for
Better
or
Worse?”为题进行了一次辩论。许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有同学对未来有些担心。请你根据这个表格信息,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。要求:语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Life
in
the
Future:
for
Better
or
Worse
We
have
had
a
discussion
about
“Life
in
the
Future:
for
Better
or
Worse?”
recently.
Many
students
are
optimistic
about
the
next
fifty
years.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是句子时态的判断。句意:——人们会活到200岁吗?——不会的,他们不会活那么久。经分析可知此问句是由will构成的一般疑问句,时态为一般将来时,故答案应在A,B中选,根据常识以及答语第二句可知此处应为否定回答。
因此,正确答案是A。
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定句型。句意:你的校园生活怎么样?What
be
sb./sth.
like?
某人/某事怎么样;由your
school
life
可以判断be动词用is。
因此,正确答案是D。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定句型。句意:明天我们野餐好吗?Shall
we
do
sth.?
我们做某事好吗?这个句型多是指一些提议或邀请,征求意见等。
因此,正确答案是A。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意:——你弟弟将什么时候回来?——我不确定。或许在一周之后。when
什么时候;how
怎样;whether
是否。
因此,正确答案是A。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:土地是一片地,特别是用于农业或建筑等特殊用途的土地。soil
土壤;land
土地/陆地;town
城镇。
因此,正确答案是B。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:他真的很喜欢和她的父母在家里度过周末。really
真正地;finally
最后;truly
真正地;usually
通常。
因此,正确答案是B。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词比较级。句意:这条街比那条宽。两者之间比较用比较级,wide(宽的)是双音节词,比较级是wider。
因此,正确答案是B。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意:邓亚萍除了是一个好的乒乓球运动员之外还是一个好学生。as
good
as
和……一样好;as
well
as
除了……之外(也)。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是谓语动词。句意:我们去游泳池游泳好吗?go
swimming
去游泳;根据句中的shall可知此处应使用动词原形。
因此,正确答案是A。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是句型与问答。句意:——将来在每个人的家中都会有一个机器人吗?——是的,我觉得是这样。Yes,
there
is.
是的,有。No,
there
isn't.
不,没有。Yes,
I
think
so.
是的,我觉得是这样。You're
right.
你是对的。问句是一般将来时,排除A和B;问句是询问,不是表达观点,排除D。
因此,正确答案是C。
11?.
C
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是谓语动词。句意:你明天会和我们待在家吗?空处填入谓语动词,will引导的一般疑问句中谓语动词用原形。
因此,正确答案是A。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意:为了保持健康,不仅Mary,而且她的父母都定期进行锻炼。not
only…but
also
不仅……而且,连接两个并列成分;either…or
或者……或者;neither…nor
既不……也不;not
only…as
well
既……又,用于“not
only…but…as
well”句型;此处连接两个并列主语,且结合句意,故使用not
only…but
also。
因此,正确答案是A。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意:——这只恐龙幼崽多重?——它大约重5000公斤。how
long
多长时间;how
tall
多高;how
heavy
多重。
因此,正确答案是C。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是一般将来时。句意:——你将成为什么?——我将成为一名老师。What
will
you
be?
你将成为什么职业?;What
will
you
be
like?
你将像什么样?;What
do
you
like?
你喜欢做什么?;What
are
you
like?
你像什么样?
因此,正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是be动词的辨析。句意:墙上有一张EXO的图片和一张地图。主语是A
picture
of
EXO
和
a
map,因此,谓语动词用复数。
因此,正确答案是B。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:我的字典在书桌上。on
在……上面;in
在……里面;for
为了;under
在……下面。
因此,正确答案是A。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词。句意:我的闹钟也在桌子上。to
向,朝着,介词;two
两个,数词;too
也,副词;and
和,连词。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:足球在床下面,地板上。on
在……上面;under
……在下面;in
在……里面;of
属于,表所属关系。
因此,正确答案是B。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:足球在床下面,地板上。但那不是我的足球。his
他的,他的某物,既可作形容词性物主代词,又可作名词性物主代词;me
我,宾格;mine
我的,名词性物主代词;hers
她的,名词性物主代词。
因此,正确答案是C。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词所有格。句意:那是我朋友的足球。friend's
朋友的足球,名词所有格;friends
朋友,复数。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的复数。句意:你可以在书柜里看到一些光盘,书,杯子。cup
杯子,可数名词,前面用some修饰,用复数。
因此,正确答案是C。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:我的猫在书桌下面。它的名字叫Mimi。my
我的;It's
它是;its
它的;Its
它的;此处位于句首,首字母大写。
因此,正确答案是D。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词。句意:然后我的书包在哪呢?And
然后,连词;Is
是,be动词;What's
什么是;Who's
谁是。
因此,正确答案是A。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:我不知道。你能为我找到它吗?know是实意动词,借助助动词do或does,主语是我,表否定,用don't。
因此,正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:The
school
is
like
a
beautiful
garden.
学校像一所漂亮的花园。
因此,正确答案是B。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:In
the
morning,
we
have
three
lessons.
早上,我们有三节课。In
the
afternoon,
we
go
to
Mars
to
have
two
classes
in
a
new
plane
that
looks
like
our
plane
and
spaceship.
下午,我们去火星,在一架看起来像我们的飞机和宇宙飞船的新飞机上上两节课。
因此,正确答案是C。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:
I
can
make
friends
with
aliens.
我可以和外星人做朋友。
因此,正确答案是C。
29?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Yours,
Mary
Mary。
因此,正确答案是B。
第四部分
30?.
We
have
had
a
discussion
about
“Life
in
the
Future:
for
Better
or
Worse?”
recently.
Many
students
are
optimistic
about
the
next
fifty
years.
In
fact,
they
think
that
the
world
will
be
a
better
place
than
it
is
now
and
our
lives
will
be
greatly
improved.
As
a
result,
people
will
have
a
higher
standard
of
living
and
they
can
live
longer.
However,
other
students
are
worried
about
the
future.
They
say
the
world
will
become
more
crowded.Therefore,
we
will
have
even
more
environmental
problems
and
live
in
a
world
with
less
energy
available.
But
in
my
opinion,
I
think
we
will
find
ways
to
solve
our
problems
and
everyone
will
live
more
happily.
第4页(共12
页)