河南正阳县高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第三次素质检测（12月）英语试卷 Word版含答案（无听力音频无文字材料）

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正阳高中2020—2021学年度上期19级第三次素质检测
英 语 试 题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will they meet?
A. At the underground. B. At the cinema. C. At the museum.
2. Which bus will the woman take?
A. Bus number 4. B. Bus number 6. C. Bus number 2.
3. What is the man doing?
A. Saying good-bye to a friend. B. Arranging a plane trip.
C. Paying a bill at the bank.
4. How will the woman pay for the meal?
A. With Master Card. B. With Visa Card. C. With cash.
5. When will the woman get the TV?
A. In about an hour. B. A long time. C. Several days.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the office.
7. How many hours will the girl work a day?
A. 2. B.4. C.6.
8. How much could she get in a week?
A. 24 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 120 dollars.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What does the man do?
A. A doctor. B. A psychologist. C. A news reporter.
10. Which of the following room did the man book before he came?
A. A warm room with a shower. B. A single room with a shower. C. Room 523.
11. When is the man checking in?
A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Adventure. B. Vacation. C. Weather.
13. Which is the best part of the woman’s tour?
A. Hiking. B. Skydiving. C. Visiting relatives.
14. Why did the man stay at home and watch TV?
A. It was raining. B. He was too tired. C. He was with his relatives.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What do we learn about Ms Rowling’s first book?
A. It was written for adults. B. It made her famous soon.
C. It was about a kind of animal.
16. Why does Ms Rowling consider herself so lucky?
A. She can make a living by writing. B. She is loved by many people.
C. She likes writing so much.
17. Where did Ms Rowling get the ideas for the Harry Potter books?
A. She read many books written by others. B. She collected them from daily life.
C. She didn抰 know it herself.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. How long should the participants(参与者) in Big Brother stay inside?
A. 24 days. B. 100 days. C. 124 days.
19. Who will be the winner of Survivor?
A. The one who is left at last. B. The one who can find their own food.
C. The one who wins one million dollars.
20. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce Survivor. B. To introduce Big Brother. C. To introduce reality shows.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分４０分）
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Singles day, occurs on November 11, and it has become the world’s biggest online shopping day, due to Jack Ma’s particular vision of e-commerce. It is a fact that online shopping has played an important part of Chinese daily life. Below are three popular shopping sites in China:
Taobao and T-mall
Both of them are the brands of China’s Alibaba group, whose founder is Jack Ma. Taobao is the biggest and the most important shopping site in China. The difference between Taobao and T-mall is that Taobao is mostly about middle, small size companies and individual merchants (商人), while T-mall only allows certified large scale corporation merchants to sell goods on it. Thus the price of goods is commonly lower on Taobao but the quality is not always guaranteed. However, T-mall is the opposite, where the majority of items are a bit more expensive but have guaranteed quality.
Jd.com
Jd.com is one of the China抯 biggest e-commerce companies and sells various goods, including daily necessities, food, clothes and electronics etc. Meanwhile, Jd.com sells a lot of computer parts, providing installation advice services and installation assistance services, which differ from other retailers (零售商). Also, Jd.com has its self-run delivery group, offering the best and quickest delivery service. In some cities, you can pay after goods have been delivered to your door.
Suning.com
Suning.com is a B2C online shopping platform of Suning Company, selling electronics, mobile phones, computers and books etc. Different from the aforementioned shopping sites, Suning has physical stores selling electronics across the nation and it focuses on synchronous (同步的) development of online shopping and physical shopping. Therefore, customers can see electronic products for themselves in their retail stores and then purchase it online. At the same time, Suning offers better after-sale service and immediate delivery service.
21. What can we learn about Taobao and T-mall?
A. Their sellers are different in size and qualification.
B. T-mall is larger and more important than Taobao.
C. They have nothing in common.
D. The quality of their goods can both be guaranteed.
22. Which shopping site best suits you if you want to buy a laptop hardware and install it by yourself?
A. Jd.com. B. T-mall. C.Taobao. D. Sunning.com.
23. What is special about Sunning.com?
A. It sells electronics.
B. It provides delivery service.
C. It offers after-sale service.
D. It has physical stores.
B
When it comes to the most famous 20th century painters of the United States, Grandma Moses should be mentioned, although she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said to herself：“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more active old age.
She was born on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At 12 she left home and was in domestic service until at 27 she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, of whom five survived, her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery （刺绣）pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands became too stiff（僵硬的）to sew and she still wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought all that she painted. Three of the pictures were exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930's and her death, she produced some 2,000 pictures： careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of color and form. 揑 think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it. she said.
24. What can we learn about Moses?
A. She still led an active life when she was old.
B. Her marriage life was not happy.
C. She painted oils as a child.
D. She stopped painting in her late seventies.
25. Which of the following words can best describe her life?
A. Easy-going & active. B. Reserved & and independent.
C. Outgoing & confident. D. Hardworking & creative.
26. What does the underlined word 損ortrayals in the last paragraph mean?
A. Surveys. Stages. C. Descriptions. D. Directions.
27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. How she became a successful painter.
B. Why she began her career as a painter.
C. She loves art since she was a little girl.
D. She was the most famous painter in the United States.
C
China will have the most 5G connections of any nation by 2025, according to a new study, while Europe will fall behind Korea, the United States and Japan in terms of 5G penetration(渗透)by that year.
5G is the fifth generation of network technology. It is expected to bring unbelievable speeds to Internet users, with some operations running 10 times faster than on 4G networks. 5G is also expected to unlock the potential in a lot of new services, including artificial intelligence, science of robots, self-driving cars, and the Internet of things.
The GSMA said that China's three major mobile operators-China Unicorn, China Mobile, and China Telecom are already moving ahead with 5G networks. While most nations will have 5G by updating existing foundations, the study noted that China plans to build part of its 5G networks.
One of the most distinguishing(显著的) factors between Chinese mobile operators and those in the rest of the world is the intention to erect the new and independent 5G networks. That is, China is determined to build a completely advanced 5G . The high cost underlines China's seriousness about paying whatever it takes.
Korea will lead the world in terms of 5G penetration in 2025, when 66 percent of the nation's total connections will be 5G , according to GSMA. This compares to 50 percent in the US, 49 percent in Japan, 36 percent in China, 30 percent in Europe, and a global average of 18 percent. Out of the five economies leading on 5G , Europe will have the lowest participation in 2025, as the area is moving more slowly in having its 5G networks.
28. What will 5G bring?
A. A completely new pattern for daily life.
B. Realizing the potential in many new services.
C. Amazing speeds for public transportation.
D. Excellent networks and national safety.
29. What is the future of 5G in China?
A .It will move forward slowly. B. It may be lack of government support.
C. It will develop rapidly. D. It may fall behind Europe.
30. Which of the following best explains 揺rect underlined in paragraph 4?
A. bring up. B. pick up. C. turn up. D. set up.
31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Only five countries will have 5G in 2025.
B. Chinese cannot own 5G in 2025.
C. More than half Koreans use 5G in 2025.
D. Europe will pay little attention to 5G in 2025.
D
Food experts say washing could spread the germs（细菌；病菌） on your turkey in the kitchen sink or nearby food. But it’s been a challenge trying to convince cooks to stop rinsing(冲洗）off raw poultry(家禽肉). Germs that can make people sick are common in the guts(内脏) of healthy poultry and are legally allowed to be on raw turkey and chicken. The assumption is that nobody eats their poultry raw, and that thorough cooking will kill the bacteria.
The do-not-wash raw poultry advice from the USDA is relatively new and perhaps hasn’t caught on because it goes against the common belief that washing makes things clean, said Chapman. Benjamin Chapman, a study author and food safety expert at North Carolina State University, said the instinct to wash raw poultry goes back at least decades when people relied more on visual clues to spot problems with poultry. Meanwhile, washing hands and surfaces are also important.
But food preparation is a complicated act, and germs from poultry can be spread even if it抯 not washed, especially when birds are removed from packaging.
The USDA-funded study stresses that point. Researchers sprayed raw chicken with a harmless strain of E. coli(大肠杆菌）and watched volunteer cooks at test kitchens. Among those who washed their raw chicken, about a quarter ended up spreading the bacteria to their lettuce. But even some of those who did not rinse the chicken got germs on the lettuce. And there are other opportunities for germs to survive on turkeys: melting and cooking.
To ensure a bird is thoroughly cooked, they say to use a thermometer to check that the deepest and thickest parts of it have reached 165 degrees. Even after the meal is cooked, you aren抰 out of the danger zone. To keep turkeys and other leftovers safe, experts say they should be refrigerated after two hours.
32. People don抰 accept USDA s advice because__________
A. the advice is relatively new.
B. cleaning seems more trustworthy.
C. heat can kill most germs and no one eats raw food.
D. cooks clean the turkey before cooking it.
33. What can be concluded from Paragraph 4?
A. Hands and surfaces are easy to get E. coli.
B. Food packages carry germs.
C. Germs from a turkey can be spread whether it is washed or not.
D. Multiple methods should be applied to food to get rid of germs.
34. Which way may help to cook a turkey safely?
A. Use a thermometer to check the temperature of the turkey.
B. Keep the turkey away from the lettuce and refrigerator.
C. Rinse off the turkey before it is heated.
D. Wash hands and packages before taking out the turkey.
35. From which section of a magazine is the text probably taken?
A. Cooking. B.Science. C. Medicine. D. Technology.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The best way to set yourself up for success is to make sure that your goals are smart, specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and timely.
Make your goals specific.
You need to give yourself a concrete goal so you know exactly what you're working toward. ____36 . Who will be involved in helping you reach your goal? What exact goal do you want to accomplish? Be very specific. When will you start and when will you reach your goal?
Make your goals measurable.
Now that you have some of the specifics of your goal nailed down, it's time to look at how you will measure your progress. After all, if you don't have any way to measure your goal, how will you know when you've reached it? 37 .Some examples of measurable goals might be pounds lost, a positive change in blood work numbers, or fitness minutes accumulated.
Make your goals achievable.
It's good to think big. 38 . A goal that's achievable for you is one that you believe you can reach and have all the support, equipment, knowledge and resources needed to put your goals into action.
Make your goals relevant.
You need to make sure that you're choosing a goal that fits you and your lifestyle.____39 . Pick something that is meaningful and relevant to you and you'll set yourself up for success.
Make your goals timely.
40 . Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reach it. Every goal should have a date, which will help you stay on track. In addition, set up a few mini-deadlines to keep you on track to reaching your big-picture goal.
A. Put a deadline on your goal.
B. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
C. You know your goal is specific if it answers these questions.
D. Therefore, you should know in advance how you will make this happen.
E. However, it's also important that you don't set a goal that is too big to reach.
F. Don't choose a goal just because someone else thinks it's something you "should" do.
G. Your goal is measurable if you can find a way to quantify your success using real numbers.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分４５分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Mom and Dad,
I’d like you to know that I appreciate everything you’ve done for me, such as teaching me, taking care of me, and loving me.
I'm writing this thank-you letter, Mom and Dad, because I want you to know what a big ___41___ you have truly made in my life. You ___42___ me so many things about the world and myself. You were the first ones to tell me about the importance of __43____ by telling me it was ___44__ to refuse all my other playmates from using my toys. And to this day, ___45___ those toys are long gone, I ___46___ to live by the idea of sharing my blessings with the people ___47__ me.
Mom and Dad, you also___48___ me to be sympathetic towards the blind old man. You told me that our pets are there for us to ___49___ and not to hurt. And because of those ___50__ , I’ve learnt to be ___51___.
Thank you, Mom and Dad. You gave me some of the nicest ___52___. Mom, I remember how you would let me sleep in your bed __53____ how you used to bring me my favorite fried chicken and take care of me whenever I was ___54___. Dad, I remember how you worked ___55__ to make me a playhouse in the yard so my friends and I could ___56___
I may have ___57__ you and your purposes when I was much younger. But now I know that everything you did was for my own ___58___.
Mom and Dad, I ___59___ this thank-you letter is enough to let you know how much I ____60__ you for everything you’ve done for me.
All the love
Rex
41. A. example B. plan C. discovery D. difference
42. A. left B. taught C. gave D. showed
43. A. studying B. playing C. sharing D. living
44. A. right B. wrong C. natural D. possible
45. A. because B. unless C. before D. though
46. A. continue B. stop C. pretend D. volunteer
47. A. beside B. like C. around D. against
48. A. ordered B. educated C. allowed D. begged
49. A. show off B. clear up C. take away D. look after
50. A. stories B. lessons C. promises D. problems
51. A. caring B. polite C. happy D. clever
52. A. presents B. methods C. memories D. ideas
53. A. but B. and C. or D. as
54. A. sick B. tired C. hungry D. disappointed
55. A. free B. differently C. hard D. deep
57. A. misunderstood B. ignored C. forgotten D. refused
58. A. nature B. pleasure C. use D. good
59. A. hope B. discover C. agree D. mean
60. A. miss B. appreciate C. admire D. Reward
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的（不超过三个）单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Two rare volumes of an ancient Chinese encyclopedia sold for more than ?8 million ($9 million) at auction(拍卖) Tuesday, more than 1,000 times the 61 (estimate) price. The encyclopedia, known as the Yongle Dadian, was 62 (original) commissioned by the Yongle Emperor, the third ruler of the Ming Dynasty, who reigned (统治) from 1402 to 1424. More than 2,000 scholars worked 63 the encyclopedia between 1404 and 1408, according to a press release from Beaussant Lefèvre, the Paris-based auction house that made the sale.
The Yongle Dadian is the largest encyclopedia in the world, and originally consisted of 22,877
____64 (chapter). In 1562, the Jiajing Emperor, the 11th Ming ruler, 65 (order) two copies of the encyclopedia to be made, but the original 66 (lose) due to the many wars, thefts and fires that occurred under the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), the auction house said. ____67 the two volumes sold Tuesday are copies, they are extremely rare, with only 400 known volumes, or 4% of the original encyclopedia, left in 68 (exist), according to Beaussant Lefèvre.
The books, 69 measure 20 inches by 12 inches, were written in red and black ink on paper. While 70 (print) techniques had been developed at the time, the encyclopedia was written by hand due to its length.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分３５分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Saturday, I took a bus to the National Museum. On the bus, a young man was smoke. The smoke was such heavy that the old lady sitting in the front of him was coughing. I wanted to speak to the smoking man but I feared that he would get angrily with me. Finally, the old lady’s coughing helped me make up her mind. I came up to the man and said, “Excuse me, do you mind stop smoking? There are many passenger on this bus, and we cannot stand it.” After hearing this, the young man felt sorry for how he had done and agreed put out the cigarette. I was praised by the old lady which was coughing.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
English Learning杂志正在就“Friendship'’这个话题进行征稿，请你写一篇文章谈谈你对Friendship的理解，内容包括：
1．友谊的重要性；
2．建立友谊需要哪些品质（比如：诚实，耐心，无私）。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．题目已为你写好。
Friendship


高二英语答案
第一部分听力 1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 ACBAC
二、阅读理解
A篇：21-23 A A D B篇：24-27 A D C A
C篇：28-31 B C D C D篇：32-35 B C A B
七选五
36-40 CGEFA
完形填空
41-60 DBCBD ACBDB ACBAC CBDAB
五、语法填空
61. estimated 62. originally 63. on 64. chapters 65. ordered
66. was lost 67. Although 68. existence 69. which 70. printing
六、短文改错
71.smoke-smoking 72.such-so 73.the\ 74.angrily-angry 75.her-my 76.stop-stopping 77.passenger-passengers 78.how-what 79.agreed^to 80.which-who
七、书面表达