外研八上Revision ModuleB导学案

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版英语八年级Revision Module B导学案
学生姓名
班级
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课 题 Revision Module B
学 习
目 标
1复习并巩固Module7-12所学单词,短语及语法过去进行时，情态动词；
2进一步巩固学生的听说读写能力；
3通过检测，发现学生英语学习的薄弱环节，对学生进行有针对的辅导。并使学生养成良好的复习习惯，掌握必要的复习技巧。
重 点 1.巩固Module7-12所学内容。
2.能够正确运用过去进行时，情态动词
难 点 能够把所学词汇，句子，语法运用于实际生活中。
【预习案】
一．复习七八两模块，完成下列句子翻译。
1.Alice正和她的姐姐坐在河边，一只兔子跑过去了。
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2.当爱丽丝到达的时候，他们正在花园儿里举行一个茶话会。
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3.当交通灯正转为红色的时候，一辆汽车突然出现在拐角处。
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4.当Henry正试图去找到蛇的时候，他的手开始疼的厉害.
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二．复习九.十两模块，完成下列句子翻译。
1.人口增长造成许多问题，例如交通拥堵和噪音。
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2.中国的人口是10亿3700万,那几乎是世界人口的1/5。
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3.显而易见，Arnwick需要更多的学校公交车和医院。
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4.也是多云的，所以可能会下雪。
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5.那儿也许是晴朗的炎热的。
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6.带上你的泳衣，因为你可能想要在海里游泳。,即使是在12月.
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二．复习十一.十二两模块，完成下列句子翻译。
1.当你们彼此更加熟悉些或者当他们请求你时，你就可以只称呼他们的名字。
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2.在公交车站，你不要挤上公交车。
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3.你需要排队并按顺序上车。
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4. 保持镇静，尤其是当你和其他人在一起的时候。
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5.不要站在交通灯附近或电线杆下面。
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6.总而言之，遵照你在学校学到的做，你就会安全，并且你也能帮助拯救他人
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【列出我的疑惑】
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【探究案】
探究点一：Grammar & Speaking
1. Fill in the blanks .
1). Alice __________ with her sister by the river. 爱丽丝和姐姐坐在河边。
2). It __________ in a tree and _______ at everyone.它正坐在树上，朝大家微笑呢。
3). They ______________ a tea party in the garden.他们在花园里开茶话会。
4). Where _____ it _________? 它要去哪？
2 .The Past Continuous Tense
1)定义
过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间里正在进行的动作。
2）动词 的构成：was/were＋现在分词
肯定句：主语+was/were +doing +其它
否定句: 主语+was/were +not +doing +其它
一般_???é?????_: Was/Were+主语+doing+其它
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语 +doing+其它
3) 标志词：
(1).at this/that time,
(2).at this/that time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week … ),
(3).at+ 点钟 +yesterday (last night / Sunday … ) ，
(4). when sb/sth. did sth. last evening
(5). the whole morning, all day , from nine to ten, while等。
3.Ss finish Activity1.2.3.4 to practice the grammar.
4. Read and review modal verbs.
1).Read the sentences and pay attention to the modal verbs.
(1). You must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.
(2). You can take it away.
(3). You mustn’t break anything.
(4). You needn’t wait!
(5).It might snow.
(6).It’s probably sunny and hot there.
(7).Bring a map because you may want to travel around.
2).must 的用法
(1).表示主观的义务和必要，主要用于肯定句和疑问句，意思为 “必须……，得……，要……”；由must引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用must，否定回答要用needn’t，意思是“不必”；must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止，意思是“不能，不许”。
e.g.—Must I finish the task right now? —No, you needn’t.
(2) 表示肯定的猜测，常用于肯定句中， 意为 “一定是，必然……”。
e.g. Your sister must be a doctor in this hospital.
( 现在的猜测 ) 你的妹妹现在一定在这家医院当医生。
3).can 的用法
can的否定形式为cannot，缩写为can't。
(1) 表示能力
e.g. I can’t swim.
(2) 表示允诺，意思是：可以，能够。
e.g. You can have the book when I have finished it.
(3) 表示惊异、不相信、猜测等（用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中），意思是:会，可能。
e.g. This can’t be true. 这不可能是真的。
4).May与might的用法
(1).“may”表达许可
e.g.May I come in? 我可以进来吗？
(2). “may”表达可能性.might也可表达可能，但暗示可能性比may更小
e.g..The news may be true. 或许这消息是真的。
5).Ss finish Activity9.10.11.12.13.14.
探究点二：Listening
1. Listen and complete the sentences. (Activity15)
1) Read the sentences and guess the missing words in the sentences.
2).Listen twice to finish the blanks.
2.Listen and chant. Notice the rhyme (Activity16)
Ss read after the tape first, then read in groups again and again.
探究点三：Writing
1.Work in groups of four. Think of ideas for a story.
What happened?
When and where did it happen?
What was the weather like?
What happened first?
What happened next?
What happened in the end?
2.Each group member writes a paragraph of the story.
3.Now put the paragraphs together and revise the story. Then read it to the class.
4.Write your own story.
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【我的知识网络图】
【训练案】
一．选择正确答案。
1. — I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.
—Sorry, I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time.
A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked
2.—Jim, could you please answer the question?
—Sorry, I __________. Could you say it again?
A. wasn’t listening B. don’t listen
C. am not listening D. won’t listen
3.—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?
—Yes. I a shower at that time.
A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking
4. —Linda，you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.
—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.
A. play B. was playing C. was play
5. —Oh! What’s wrong with your finger?
—I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.
A. made B. was making C. am making D. make
二．阅读理解。
William Black described the eyes as “the windows of the soul”. Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, there’s no question that we place great value(珍视) on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most.
Thinking about the important function of our eyes, we’d give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.
Protecting your eyes starts with the food on our plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mum told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.
Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from Ultraviolet ray(紫外线). Rest your eyes 20 minutes from computer screen by looking 20 feet away for seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.
Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent(预防) injuries whether you’re playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear sun glasses and what kinds will work best for you.
Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases(疾病). It’s important to find these diseases early on, when they’re easier to treat(治疗).
6. The first paragraph mainly tells us __________
A. we can see with our eyes. B. we have five senses, including sight.
C. our eyes and our eyesight are of great value. D. surveys have shown we can’t lose sight.
7. __________ is a good way to protect your eyes.
A. Eating up the food on your plate B Wearing sunglasses sometimes
C. Resting eyes every two hours D. Using proper safety glasses
8. The underline word “injuries” might mean _________ in Chinese in the third paragraph.
A. 失去 B. 伤害 C. 爱护 D. 治疗
9. What does the writer say about eye exams?
A. They can make your eyesight better. B. They can prevent eye injuries.
C. They can help find eye diseases. D They can treat eye diseases.
10. The best title of the passage is _________.
A. Protect the Windows of the Soul B. Good habits Bring Good Health
C. Give Your Eyes Some Rest regularly D. Several Simple Ways of Eyes Exams
三．补全对话
A: Lingling, you look unhappy. What’s up?
B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend.
A: ______________11______________
B: We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study in our school this term. I was very happy at first ______12______
A: Can you tell me how she’s different?
B: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.
A: ________13________
B: Yes, I did. But she refused to listen.
A: _________14_________
B: No. I don’t know.
A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. _______15_______
B: Maybe. What shall I do then?
A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.
B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

四．任务型阅读。
It's known that robots are very smart, because robots have their own computer brains.①在世界上有许多不同种类的机器人。They can help people work in (A) ________ (danger) places or do many difficult jobs. Some of them have been into the space, into the oceans and so on. They never get (B) ________ (bore), tired or afraid.
②It's not difficult to think of the future of robots. In the future robots will be in many places, and many of them can talk, sing, dance like people. Even some people want to have robotic（机器人的）friends.
But it must be very hard for scientists to make robots have emotions（感情）.
A professor（教授）called Steels says, "At present, there're some robots like actors——they may show emotions,but they don't feel them. We'll try our best to change that. "
How people wish to have such perfect（完美的）robots in their lives in the future!
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
16．What do people think of robots? __________________________
17．Some robots can feel emotions now, can't they? _______________
18．(A)_________________ (B)_______________________
19．将画线①处的句子翻译成英语。 _____________________
20．将画线②处的句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________
【预习案参考答案】
一．1.Alice was sitting with her sister by the river when a rabbit ran past.
2.When Alice arrived, they were having a tea party in the garden.
3.While the lights were changing to red ,a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
4. When Henry was trying to find the snake his hand began to hurt badly.
二．1.Population increase causes many problems ,such as too much traffic and noise.
2 The population of China is 1.37 billion. That's almost one fifth of the world's population.
3.It's clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals.
4. It's cloudy too, so it might snow.
5.It's probably sunny and hot there.
6.Take your swimming clothes, because you might want to go swimming in the sea, even in December.
三．1.When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to. You can just use their first names. 2. At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus.
3.You need to stand in a line and wait your turn.
4.Keep calm, especially when you're with other people.
5.Do not stand near street lights or under power lines.
6.In short follow what you learnt in school. You can be safe and you can also help save others.
【达标案参考答案】
一．1.B 2.A 3. B 4. B 5. B
二．6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 0. A
三． 11. D 12. G 13. C 14. A 15. F
四．16．They are very smart. 17．No, they can’t. 18． dangerous bored
19．There are many different kinds of robots in the world
20．思考一下机器人的未来是不难的。
【教与学的反思】
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