(共23张PPT)
人教版
九年级上
Unit
5-
Unit
7中考复习
Words
1.
environment→(自然环境的；有关环境的)________________
2．leaf→(复数)________
3．produce→(产品)__________
4．wide→(广泛地；普遍地)________
5．France→(法语)
__________→(法国人)______________________
6．German→(复数形式：德国人)
_________→(德国)___________→(德语)__________
7．competition→(参赛者；竞争者)___________
8．its→(名词性物主代词)
____→(同音异义词)____
9．celebration→(庆祝)__________
10．historical→(历史)
__________→(历史学家)___________
environmental
leaves
product
widely
French
Frenchman/Frenchwoman
Germans
Germany
German
competitor
its
it's
celebrate
history
historian
Words
11．heat→(热的)_____
12.
complete→(近义词：完成)_______
13．electric→(名词形式：电；电能)___________
14．please→(名词形式：高兴；愉快)__________
15．day→(日常的)_______
16．nearly→(近义词：几乎)_________
17．accident→(意外的；偶然的)____________
18．national→(国家；民族)________
19．hero→(复数)________
20．translate→(名词形式：翻译)
__________→(指人的名词：翻译者；翻译家)________
hot
finish
electricity
pleasure
daily
almost
accidental
nation
heroes
translation
translator
21．sudden→(意外地；突然地)______________
22．salt→(咸的)_______
23．Canadian→(加拿大)__________
24．popular→(名词：受欢迎；普及)____________
25.safety→(安全的)
______→(危险的)
____________→(危险)________
26．badly→(好)
______→(差的)
_____→(更差的)_______→(最差的)________
27．poem→(诗人)_____
28．educate→(教育)
____________→(有教育意义的)______________
29．social→(社会)________
30．entrance→(进来)_______
31．choose→(选择；挑选)_______
suddenly
salty
Canada
popularity
safe
dangerous
danger
well
bad
worse
worst
poet
education
educational
society
enter
choice
Phrases
1.__________________由…制成
2.___________________________以…闻名
3.___________用手
4._____________
不论；无论
5.____________
（使）变成
6.__________
放出
7.___________
处于困境中
8.____________
被用于……
be
made
of/from
be
known
for
/be
famous
for
by
hand
no
matter
turn
into
send
out
in
trouble
be
used
for
Phrases
9.____________
落入
10.__________
发生；出现
11._____________
毫无疑问；的确
12.____________
突然；猛地
13.___________
错误地；无意中
14.___________
把??分开
15._________
梦想；向往
16._________
钦佩；仰慕
fall
into
take
place
without
doubt
all
of
a
sudden
by
mistake
divide
...
into
dream
of
look
up
to
17._______________________不但……而且
18.________________
为……担心
19._______________
对……感到兴奋
20.___________
确信
21.__________
回嘴；顶嘴
22._______________
避免接近；远离
23._______________
赞同某人
24.________________________
自己做决定
25.___________________
挡??的路；妨碍
26.__________________
认真对待……
not
only…but
also
be
worried
about
be
excited
about
make
sure
talk
back
keep
away
from
agree
with
sb
make
one’s
own
decision
get
in
the
way
of
be
serious
about
Sentences
考点一
China
is
famous
for
tea，right？中国以茶叶而出名，对吗？
famous
adj.著名的，出名的，同义词为well?known/known。有下列用法：
(1)be
famous
for以……而著名，因……而出名。eg：
China
is
famous
for
its
long
history.中国以悠久的历史而闻名。
(2)be
famous
as作为……(职业)而出名。eg：
Li
Na
is
famous
as
a
tennis
player.李娜作为一名网球运动员而出名。
(3)be
famous
to对……而言很出名。eg：
Jay
Chou
is
famous
to
young.周杰伦对于年轻人来说很出名。
Sentences
考点二
He
realized
that
Americans
can
hardly
avoid
buying
products
made
in
China.
他意识到美国人几乎不能避免去买中国制造的产品。
【考点精讲】avoid的用法
（1）avoid可表示“避开”或“躲避”(keep
oneself
from)某人或某物；也可表示“防止”(prevent）某事的发生。eg：I
think
she
is
avoiding
me.
我想她是在躲着我。
（2）avoid+名词/代词/动名词，作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。eg：
He
avoided
answering
my
questions.
他避而不答我的问题。
(2017·黄冈)—Nowadays
lots
of
products
from
China
are
very
popular
in
the
world.
—Yeah!
Many
people
can
hardly
avoid________
products
made
in
China.
A.
to
buy
B.
buying
C.
bought
D.
buy
Sentences
考点三
—Is
it
made
of
silver?
它是银做的吗?
—Yes,
and
it
was
made
in
Thailand.
是的,它是泰国制造的。
【辨析】be
made
of/be
made
from/be
made
into/be
made
in/be
made
by/be
made
up
of
◆be
made
of意为“由……制成”，从制成品中可以看出原材料。
◆be
made
from意为“由……制成”，看不出原材料
◆be
made
into意为“被制成……”，into后面跟成品。
◆be
made
in意为“在某地被制造”，in后跟地点。
◆be
made
by意为“被某人制造”，by后跟执行这个动作的人。
◆be
made
up
of意为“由……组成”，通常指由许多部分组成。
Sentences
考点四
The
pieces
are
usually
cute
children
or
lively
characters
from
a
Chinese
fairy
tale
or
historical
story.这些粘土片通常是可爱的孩子或是来自中国神话故事或历史故事中的形象。
lively形容词，意为“充满活力的，活泼的，有生气的，热闹的”，常用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。eg：She
was
a
lively
young
woman
with
patience
and
imagination.
【辨析】lively，living，live与alive
lively
意为“生动的，活泼的”作定语(前置)、表语或宾语补足语,既可指人，又可指物
living
意为“活着的”，强调说明“健在”常作表语或定语,多用于指物，也可指人
live
读作/laIv/时，意为“活的”一般作定语,只修饰物，不修饰人
alive
意为“活着的”，侧重生与死间的界限,常作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语
Sentences
eg：The
lecture
is
very
lively.这个讲座很生动。
The
old
woman
is
still
living.这位老妇人还健在。
Don't
touch
it.It's
a
live
snake.别碰它。它是一条活蛇。
She
was
alive
when
they
took
her
to
the
hospital.他们把她送往医院时，她还活着。
（2016?泰州）Simon
used
to
be____，but
now
he
takes
part
in
different
activities
and
has
made
many
new
friends．
A．honest
B．lively
C．active
D．quiet
Sentences
考点五It
is
believed
that
the
first
basketball
game
in
history
was
played
on
December
21，1891.人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
“It
is
believed＋that从句”意为“据认为……”，相当于“People
believe
that...”。
此类用法还有It's
said
that...据说……；It's
thought
that...人们认为……；
It's
known
that...众所周知……；It's
reported
that...据报道……；
It's
heard
that...据听说……。eg：
It's
said
that
he
saved
two
boys
from
the
river.据说他从河里救了两个男孩。
【精题巧练】?
(2017·重庆)It's
reported
that
Ke
Jie________
by
AlphaGo
in
May,
2017.
A.
beat
B.
beats
C.
was
beaten
D.
will
be
beaten
Sentences
考点六
Basketball
has
not
only
become
a
popular
sport
to
play，but
it
has
also
become
a
popular
sport
to
watch.
【辨析】not
only…but
also…/neither…nor…/
either…or…/both…and…
◆not
only…but
also…意为“不但……而且……”，就近一致原则。
eg：Not
only
I
but
also
my
mother
is
going
to
the
museum.
◆neither与nor意为“既不……也不……”，就近一致原则。
eg：Neither
you
nor
Jim
doesn't
like
playing
the
piano.你和吉姆都不喜欢弹钢琴。
◆either…or…意为“要么……要么……”，表示两者选其一。就近一致原则。
eg：Either
you
or
Li
Fei
helps
me
clean
the
classroom.
◆both…and…意为“两者都……”。both…and…做主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
Sentences
考点七
Sixteen?year?olds
should
be
allowed
to
get
their
ears
pierced.
(1)should此处用作情态动词，表示劝告和建议，意为“应当，应该”。eg：
You
should
study
hard.你应该努力学习。
(2)should
be
allowed：情态动词＋be＋及物动词的过去分词。
(3)allow动词，意为“允许，准许”，常用于下列结构中：
①allow
sb.to
do
sth.允许某人做某事 eg：
②allow
doing
sth.允许做某事 eg：
③be
allowed
to
do
sth.被允许做某事 eg：
（4）get
their
ears
pierced意为“使……被做”，相当于have
sth.
done。
You'd
better
get/have
your
pencil
cut.
你最好削削你的铅笔。
Sentences
(2017·青岛)Teenagers
have
to
be
18
years
old
before
they________
to
drive
a
car.
A.
are
allowed
B.
allowed
C.
will
be
allowed
D.
allow
（2016?大庆）Smart
phones?_______in
the
classroom.
A．aren't
allowed
B．aren't
allowing
C．allow
D．is
allowed
Sentences
考点八
He
should
stop
wearing
that
silly
earring.
他应该停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环。
【考点精讲】
stop意为“停止”，常用结构如下：
stop
doing
sth.停止做(正在做的)某事
stop
to
do
sth.停下来去做另外一件事
stop
sb.(from)
doing
sth.＝prevent
sb.(from)
doing
sth.＝keep
sb.from
doing
sth.阻止某人做某事
eg：The
students
stopped
talking
when
the
teacher
came
in.老师进来后学生们停止了谈论。
You
look
tired，please
stop
to
have
a
rest.你看起来很累，停下来休息一下吧。
Nothing
can
stop
us
(from)
reaching
our
aims.什么也阻止不了我们达到我们的目标。
考点九
When
I
was
two
running
through
the
field,
she
made
sure
I
was
safe
and
kept
me
from
danger.
当我两岁时在田野里奔跑，她确保我的安全让我远离危险。
【辨析】across/through/over
◆across指从表面穿过。eg：The
little
girl
ran
across
the
road.这个小女孩跑过了马路。
◆through指从内部穿过。eg：The
river
runs
through
the
city.这条河从城市中流过。
◆over指“跳过，越过”，从上方穿过。eg：The
cat
jumped
ov
er
the
wall
and
ran
away.
【注意】across是介词，而cross是动词，cross＝go
across。
【精题巧练】?
(2017·德州)A
woman
stood____
the
window,
watching
the
children
playing
games
in
the
garden.
A.
past
B.
through
C.
across
D.
by
Sentences
考点十I
regret
talking
back,
not
listening
to
Mom.
我后悔还嘴，没有听妈妈的话。
【考点精讲】regret的用法
regret作动词，意为“感到遗憾；懊悔”，作名词，意为“懊悔”。
regret
作动词，为规则动词，重读闭音节词，现在分词为regretting，过去式、过去分词为regretted。
常用结构：regret
to
do
sth.遗憾要做某事(事情未做)
regret
doing
sth.遗憾/后悔做了某事(事情已做)
eg：I
regret
to
have
to
do
this，but
I
have
no
choice.
我很遗憾必须这样做，但我实在没有选择。
Grammar
一、
被动语态
主动语态：
主语+谓语动词+宾语+其他成分
被动语态：
主语+be+过去分词+by+宾语+其他成分
如：Many
people
speak
English.
被动语态
:English
is
spoken
by
many
people.
(2017·安徽)Mr.
Green________
to
sing
an
English
song
at
the
party
and
he
sang
well.
A.
was
invited
B.
invited
C.
is
invited
D.
invites
Grammar
二、系动词不能独立作谓语，要和表语一起构成谓语。
常用的连系动词有：look,
feel,
be,
become,
get,
turn,
smell,
taste,
stay（保持），
kept等。连系动词除be
和become
等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。
如：
He
became
a
doctor
two
years
ago.
She
felt
very
tired.
【精题巧练】?
【2017年山东青岛】These
oranges
look
nice,
but_______very
sour.
A.feel
B.
taste
C.
sound
D.
look
Grammar
三、倒装句：
由so+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语，意为：…也是一样
She
is
a
student.
So
am
I.
她是一个学生，我也是。
She
will
go
to
school.
So
will
he.
她将去学校，他也是。
【精题巧练】?
(2017·恩施)—The
weather
changes
often
in
June.
—________.
The
highest
temperature
yesterday
was
32°C,
but
it's
just
18°C
today.
A.
So
it
is
B.
So
it
does
C.
So
does
it
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php九年级上Unit
5-Unit
7同步测试题
(45分钟
100分)
Ⅰ.
单项选择(30分)
(
)1.—I
don’t
have
white
shoes
for
tomorrow’s
speech
contest．
一My
brother
has
_______
pair．Would
you
like
to
try
________
on?
A.a：it
B.one,
it
C.one，them
D.two,
them
(
)2.Although
he
is
____
boy
，he
knows
a
lot
about
the
universe．
A.a
eight-year-old
B.an
eight-years-old
C.an
eight-year-old
(
)3.—Suihua
is
so
beautiful．It’s
like
a
big
garden．
—Yes．Many
trees
and
flowers________in
our
city
every
year．
A.are
planting
B.are
planted
C.were
planted
(
)4.This
famous
tower
_______
more
than
300
years
ago．
A.build
B.builds
C.built
D.was
built
(
)5.—_______
is
the
population
of
Brazil？
—It’s
184
_______．
A.How
many；million
B.How
many；millions
C.What；million
D.What；millions
(
)6.He
__________computer
games
when
his
parents
left
home．So
he
didn’t
know
where
they
were．
A.is
playing
B.plays
C.played
D.was
playing
(
)7.―Did
you
see
Mr.
Li
when
you
were
in
France?
―No,
when
I
______,
he
______
to
Canada.
A.arrived,
had
gone
B.had
arrived,
went
C.got,
had
gone
D.reached,
would
go
(
)8.We
are
____
by
our
teacher
to
read
English
as
much
as
possible
to
improve
our
spoken
English．
A.advised
B.suggested
C.warned
D.forced
(
)9.Hawaii
is
__________
_______beautiful
beaches．
A.famous
as,
its
B.famous
for,
it’s
C.famous
as,
it’s
D.famous
for,
its
(
)10.Our
country
_______
rapidly
in
recent
years，but
it
is
still
a
_______
country．
A.develops；developed
B.has
developed；developing
C.has
developed；developed
D.develops；developing
(
)11.
Not
only
my
parents
but
also
I
interested
in
Chinese
folk
songs
and
Abao
is
our
favorite
singer.
A.
be
B.
am
C.
is
D.
are
(
)12.
—Can
you
sing
the
English
song?
—Yes,
a
little.
It
on
the
radio
yesterday.
A.
taught
B.
is
taught
C.
was
taught
D.
teaches
(
)13.
The
girl
without
parents
good
care
of
by
her
teachers
in
this
special
school.
A.
take
B.
are
taken
C.
is
taken
D.
takes
(
)14.
—Where
is
my
ruler?
—Maybe
somebody
took
away
yours
mistake.
A.
by
B.
to
C.
with
D.
in
(
)15.
who
you
are,
please
follow
the
traffic
rules.
A.
Although
B.
Unless
C.
No
matter
D.
Whether
Ⅱ.
完形填空(10分)
How
would
you
use
a
radio
or
a
telephone
if
you
had
no
electricity
or
batteries?
These
1
bothered(使烦恼)British
inventor
Trevor
Baylis.
So
in
1996
he
2
a
wind-up(装有发条的)radio.
It
doesn’t
need
electricity
or
batteries.
You
wind
it
up
3
hand.
It
plays
for
about
an
hour.
Then,
you
wind
it
up
4
.
Today
it’s
made
in
South
Africa.
Then
in
1999,
Baylis
invented
a
mobile
phone
that
is
powered
by
5
.
The
shoes
contain(含有)a
small
battery
that
is
powered
when
you
6
.
This
battery
is
connected
to
a
mobile
phone.
These
two
simple
inventions
can
bring
modern
7
to
all
parts
of
the
world.
Baylis
doesn’t
have
a
university
degree
in
engineering.
In
8
,
he
left
high
school
before
graduating(毕业).
He
just
loves
9
things
to
help
people.
He
never
knows
10
ideas
will
come
to
him.
The
idea
for
the
mobile
phone
came
to
him
in
a
dream.
(
)1.
A.
dreams
B.
problems
C.
wonders
D.
wishes
(
)2.
A.
invented
B.
improved
C.
borrowed
D.
copied
(
)3.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
by
(
)4.
A.
then
B.
slowly
C.
again
D.
finally
(
)5.
A.
sun
B.
shoes
C.
caps
D.
wind
(
)6.
A.
sleep
B.
walk
C.
rest
D.
chat
(
)7.
A.
communications
B.
exhibitions
C.
suggestions
D.
instructions
(
)8.
A.
fact
B.
order
C.
need
D.
time
(
)9.
A.
buying
B.
selling
C.
making
D.
collecting
(
)10.
A.
while
B.
because
C.
unless
D.
when
Ⅲ.
阅读理解(10分)
Soccer
is
the
world’s
favorite
sport.
It
has
around
3
billion
fans—nearly
half
the
world’s
population!
And
about
300
million
people
play
this
game.
That’s
nearly
4
percent
of
the
world’s
population!
It’s
hard
to
say
where
soccer’s
birthplace
is.
Many
people
in
old
days
played
early
forms(形式)of
this
modern
game.
Cuju(蹴鞠),
a
ball-kicking
game
in
China,
was
reported
as
early
as
2,
500
B.
C.
.
Around
the
same
time
in
Greece,
people
were
also
playing
a
similar
ball
game
without
using
their
hands.
But
modern
soccer
didn’t
become
official(官方的)until
1863.
An
Englishman
called
Cobb
Morley
introduced
the
idea
of
a
soccer
association(联盟).
He
also
wrote
the
sport’s
official
rules.
From
then
on,
other
associations
in
the
countries
were
set
up.
They
came
together
to
make
up
the
FIFA,
which
organizes
the
World
Cup.
It’s
not
easy
to
tell
what
makes
soccer
so
popular.
But
one
reason
is
how
simple
the
sport
is.
Soccer
needs
only
two
feet
and
a
ball.
This
makes
it
a
sport
that
developing
countries
can
easily
play.
Some
of
the
sport’s
best
players
come
from
these
poor
nations.
Soccer
performances
are
pleasing
to
the
eyes.
The
sport’s
no-hands
rule
makes
beautiful
dance-like
movements
on
the
field.
What’s
more,
this
sport
excites
the
heart.
Teams
might
score
only
a
few
times
each
match,
so
matches
can
turn
around
suddenly.
No
one
knows
who
will
win
at
the
next
World
Cup.
But
one
thing
is
certain:
The
world
will
be
watching.
(
)1.
How
many
players
does
soccer
have?
A.
Around
3
billion.
B.
Half
the
world’s
population.
C.
About
300
million.
D.
40
percent
of
the
world’s
population!
(
)2.
Which
country
didn’t
play
early
forms
of
this
modern
soccer?
A.
China.
B.
Greece.
C.
China
and
Greece.
D.
America.
(
)3.
When
did
modern
soccer
become
official?
A.
In
2,
500
B.
C.
.
B.
In
1863.
C.
In
old
days.
D.
Around
the
same
time.
(
)4.
Who
organizes
the
Soccer
World
Cup?
A.
An
Englishman.
B.
Cobb
Morley.
C.
A
soccer
association.
D.
The
FIFA.
(
)5.
Which
is
not
the
reason
to
make
soccer
so
popular?
A.
How
simple
soccer
is.
B.
Soccer
performances
are
pleasing
to
the
eyes.
C.
Matches
can
never
turn
around
suddenly.
D.
This
sport
excites
the
heart.
Ⅳ.
补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,
有两项多余。
A.
They
were
made
in
America.
B.
They
are
made
by
hand.
C.
They
are
really
cool!
D.
Oh,
I’m
sure
she’ll
love
them.
E.
They
are
nice,
aren’t
they?
F.
What
a
pity!
G.
What
are
they
made
of?
A:
Hi,
Kate.
I
bought
two
pairs
of
jeans
for
30
dollars
last
weekend.
B:
Oh,
really?
Sometimes
the
cheap
ones
are
made
of
bad
materials.
1
A:
A
hundred
percent
cotton.
They
are
nice
and
soft.
B:
Where
were
they
made?
A:
2
B:
Oh,
good.
By
the
way,
where
did
you
buy
the
earrings?
3
A:
Oh,
I
got
them
in
Korea.
4
B:
Yeah.
Why
don’t
you
wear
them?
A:
Well,
I’ll
give
them
to
my
best
friend
for
her
birthday.
B:
5
A:
I
hope
so.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅴ.
词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.
You
should
know
some
e_______
English,
like“How
are
you?
”“Good
morning!
”and
so
on.
2.
The
t_______
light
is
still
red,
you
mustn’t
go
across
the
road.
3.
Yue
Fei
and
Qi
Jiguang
were
both
h_______
in
history.
4.
I
think
your
bag
_______
(仍在)at
the
place
where
we
played
yesterday.
5.
Students
are
not
allowed
to
bring
_______
(可移动的)phones
to
school.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6.
Many
local
_______
(produce)are
sent
to
foreign
countries.
7.
Many
leaders
from
different
countries
will
attend
the
_______
(nation)meeting.
8.
Today,
Chinese
tea
is
_______
(wide)drunk
in
the
world.
9.
Most
of
the
earth’s
surface
_______
(cover)by
water.
10.
Last
year,
the
workers
_______
(pay)by
the
boss
once
a
month.
Ⅵ.
完成句子(10分)
1.
他们意外地在河底发现了一些古老的东西。
They
found
some
old
things
at
the
bottom
of
the
river
_______
_______.
2.
突然,
铃声响了,
所有的鸟儿飞走了。
_______
_______
_______
_______,
the
bell
rang
and
all
the
birds
flew
away.
3.
毫无疑问,
我们的选择是正确的。
_______
_______,
our
choice
is
right.
4.
很多青少年仰慕北京队篮球明星马布里。
Many
teenagers
_______
_______
to
Marbury,
a
basketball
star
who
plays
for
Beijing
team.
5.
手套是用来保护手的。
Gloves
are
_______
_______
protecting
hands.
Ⅶ.
书面表达(20分)
在我们的周围有很多发明,
它们极大地改变了我们的生活。那么,
什么才是最有用的发明呢?
对于这个问题,
你对你们班的同学做了一项调查,
下面的表格是部分同学的观点。请根据表格提示,
以“What’s
the
most
useful
invention?
”为题目写一篇80个词左右的短文。可自由发挥。
姓名
发明
理由
李磊
手机
打电话、听歌、玩游戏、上网、发邮件、看电影
王伟
飞机
可以快速地把人们送到世界各地,
节约时间
李静
电脑
帮助人们做很多事情,
让人们有更多的时间休息娱乐
What’s
the
most
useful
invention?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
I
CCBDC
DAADB
BCCAC
II
BADCB
BAACD
III
CDBDC
IV答案:
1～5
GACED
V答案:
1.
everyday
2.
traffic
3.
heroes
4.
remains
5.
mobile
6.
products
7.
national
8.
widely
9.
is
covered
10.
were
paid
VI
答案:
1.
by
accident
2.
All
of
a
sudden
3.
Without
doubt
4.
look
up
5.
used
for
VII
【参考范文】
What’s
the
most
useful
invention?
There
are
so
many
inventions
around
us.
What’s
the
most
useful
invention?
I
asked
my
classmates
this
question
and
the
following
are
what
they
said.
Li
Lei
thinks
the
mobile
phone
is
the
most
useful
invention.
It
can
be
used
to
make
telephone
calls,
listen
to
music,
play
games,
surf
the
Internet,
send
emails
and
watch
movies.
Wang
Wei
thinks
the
plane
is
the
most
useful
invention
because
it
can
take
people
to
other
places
quickly.
Li
Jing
thinks
the
computer
is
the
most
useful
invention.
It
can
help
people
do
many
things,
so
people
have
more
free
time
to
relax
and
have
fun.
