Module
9
Life
history单元检测
一、单项选择(共15小题;共60分)
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.
The
restaurant
was
built
under
the
sea.
A.set
up
B.picked
up
C.made
up
2.
It's
very
hot
in
_____
in
Shandong.
A.April
B.February
C.July
D.December
3.
We
will
visit
Palace
Museum
on
_____.
A.July
B.next
Saturday
C.3:20
this
afternoon
D.August
从下列每组句子的划线部分单词中,选出重读位置不同于其他两个的词。
4.
Which
word
of
the
following
doesn't
have
the
same
stress
as
the
others?
A.April.
B.Student.
C.July.
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
5.
_____
comes
before
September,
but
after
July.
A.November
B.September
C.August
D.January
6.
The
_____
was
very
popular
at
that
time
because
it
expressed
good
wishes
of
many
people.
A.poet
B.poem
C.poems
7.
_____
comes
before(在……之前)
September,
but
after
July.
A.January
B.June
C.August
D.October
8.
They
will
build
a
new
bridge
across
the
river
soon.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
part?
A./bju:ld/
B./bi:ld/
C./bild/
D./beld/
9.
Mrs.
Green
is
a
woman
of
thin
_____.
A.high
B.height
C.building
D.build
10.
They
didn't
buy
the
car
because
they
are
not
_____
now.
A.enough
rich
B.rich
enough
C.poor
enough
D.enough
poor
11.So
far
this
year,
many
new
houses
_____
in
Wenchuan
with
the
help
of
the
government.
A.build
B.will
build
C.have
been
built
12.
The
radio
says
a
wild
animal
zoo
is
going
to
_____
in
our
city.
A.be
built
B.built
C.build
D.be
building
13.
Jenny
will
do
a
survey
and
write
a
report
_____
school
uniforms.
A.in
B.of
C.at
D.on
14.
_____
Day
is
in
September
and
_____
Day
is
in
June.
A.Teacher's;
Children's
B.Teachers';
Children's
C.Teachers';
Children'
D.Teacher's;
Childrens'
15.
—How
do
students
_____
the
world
get
to
school?
—I
think
it
depends
on
_____.
A.from;
where
do
they
live
B.around;
where
they
live
C.about;
where
they
live
D.around;
when
they
live
二、完形填空(共1小题;共30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
My
good
friend
Tony
_____16_____
Canada.
_____17_____
a
middle
school
student.
He's
fourteen
years
old.
He
_____18_____
brown
hair
and
big
eyes.
_____19_____
sister
is
Ann.
She's
a
student,
_____20_____.
But
they
aren't
in
the
same
school.
She
is
tall
and
thin
_____21_____
long
brown
hair.
She's
good-looking.
_____22_____
father
is
a
bank
clerk.
He
is
tall
and
of
medium
_____23_____.
He
likes
_____24_____
sunglasses
in
summer.
Tony's
mother
is
a
nurse.
She
has
long
curly
hair.
She
_____25_____
young.
Now
they
live
in
Beijing,
China.They
all
like
China
and
Chinese
people.
16.
A.is
B.is
from
C.come
from
D.is
a
17.
A.He's
B.His
C.Her's
D.She's
18.
A.is
B.have
C.has
D.there
is
19.
A.Him
B.Her
C.His
D.He's
20.
A.also
B.too
C.either
D.never
21.
A.with
B.and
C.is
D.has
22.
A.Tony's
B.Tony
C.Tonys'
D.They
23.
A.height
B.build
C.heavy
D.thin
24.
A.wearing
B.wears
C.having
D.to
wearing
25.
A.look
B.is
looking
C.looks
D.looking
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共20分)
阅读选择
Charles
Darwin
discovered
the
theory
of
evolution(进化论).That
has
changed
the
way
people
think
about
life.
He
travelled
around
the
world
during
his
lifetime.
In
the
1830s,
he
travelled
on
the
ship
"Beagle"
and
his
job
was
to
learn
about
plants
and
animals
in
other
parts
of
the
world.
His
new
ideas
about
evolution
explained
where
the
different
kinds
of
animals
came
from.
Gladys
Aylward
was
born
in
London,
on
Feb.24,
1902.
In
1930,
she
travelled
from
England
to
China
to
work
as
a
missionary(传教士).
In
1931,
when
Japanese
started
war
in
China,
she
helped
100
children
to
walk
for
12
days
through
the
mountains
to
safety.
Neil
Armstrong
was
the
first
person
to
walk
on
the
moon.
He
was
born
on
August
5,
1930.
He
was
38
years
old
when
he
landed
there
in
1969.
Nearly
240,000
miles
from
the
earth,
Armstrong
spoke
these
words
to
more
than
a
billion
people
listening
at
home:
"That's
one
small
step
for
a
man,
one
giant
leap
for
mankind."
Ellen
MacArthur
loves
a
challenge!
In
2001,
she
was
one
of
the
only
two
women
who
entered
the
Vendee
Globe
round-the-world
solo
race(单人赛),
which
lasted
100
days.
Although
there
were
many
problems,
she
came
second
in
the
race
out
of
24
competitors
and
she
was
given
a
very
warm
welcome
when
she
returned.
26.
Darwin's
job
on
the
ship
was
to
_____.
A.learn
about
plants
and
animals
B.sail
around
the
world
C.travel
through
the
mountains
D.give
a
speech
to
the
public
27.
What
did
Gladys
Aylward
do
in
1931?
A.She
discovered
a
new
theory
of
nature.
B.She
travelled
from
England
to
the
moon.
C.She
helped
100
children
to
walk
to
safety.
D.She
won
the
second
place
in
a
world
race.
28.
_____
was
the
first
person
to
walk
on
the
moon.
A.Gladys
Aylward
B.Neil
Armstrong
C.Charles
Darwin
D.Ellen
MacArthur
29.
When
did
Ellen
MacArthur
enter
the
round-the-world
solo
race?
A.In
1902.
B.In
1930.
C.In
1969.
D.In
2001.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共10分)
书面表达。
30.
请根据以下提示写一篇介绍奥黛丽?赫本的短文,字数80词左右。
1.
奥黛丽?赫本(Audrey
Hepburn)是好莱坞(Hollywood)空前受欢迎的超级明星之一。
2.
她喜欢跳舞,她在很小的时候就开始上芭蕾舞课。在她成为超级明星以前,她也是一位模特。
3.
她一生拍片无数。她曾获奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。
4.
在她生命的最后几年里,她与联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)密切合作,以帮助世界各地需要帮助的孩子们。
5.
人们将永远(forever)铭记她。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词辨析。句意:这家饭店建在海底。build
建造;make
up
组成;pick
up
拿起;set
up
建立。
因此,正确答案是A。
2?.
C
【解析】
April
四月;February
二月;July
七月;December
十二月。根据选项及句意,山东很热的月份应该是七月。
3?.
A
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意:下列哪个单词的重读与其他的不同?April
['e?pr?l];Student
['stju?d(?)nt];July
[d???la?]。A和B项的重读在第一个音节,C项的重读在第二个音节。
因此,正确答案是C。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:八月在九月之前,但在七月之后。November
十一月;September
九月;August
八月;January
一月。
因此,正确答案是C。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:那首诗当时很受欢迎,因为它表达了许多人的美好愿望。poet
诗人,可数名词;poem
诗歌,可数名词。根据题干中的was可知这里应该使用名词的单数形式。
因此,正确答案是B。
7?.
C
【解析】本题考查月份,在九月之前、七月之后的是八月。做此类题目时,要把before与after的含义弄明白。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意:不久他们将建一座跨河的新桥。下面的哪一个对于下划线部分是正确的?build
[b?ld]。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:Green夫人是一个体型较瘦的女人。high
高的;height
高度;building
高楼;build
体格。
因此,正确答案是D。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是enough的用法。句意:他们不买那辆车,因为他们现在不够富裕。rich
富裕的,形容词;poor
穷的,形容词;adj.+enough
足够……;形容词与enough连用时,形容词要前置。
因此,正确答案是B。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态及语态。句意:今年到目前为止,在政府的帮助下,汶川已经建造了许多新房子。build
建造,动词,过去分词是built;此句主语是动作的承受者,且由so
far(到目前为止)可知用现在完成时的被动语态:have
been+过去分词。
因此,正确答案是C。
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是一般将来时的被动语态。句意:收音机里说,我们的城市将建造一个野生动物园。build
建造,动词,过去分词是built;从句中主语是动作的承受者,且由is
going
to可知表将来,故用一般将来时的被动语态:be
going
to+be+过去分词。
因此,正确答案是A。
13?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:Jenny将做一个调查并写一份关于校服的报告。in
在……里;of
……的;at
在……;on
关于,在……上。
因此,正确答案是D。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考察的是名词所有格。句意:教师节是在九月份,儿童节在六月份。teacher's
老师的;teachers'
老师们的;children's
儿童们的,children是child的复数形式。教师节是所有教师的节日,所以是复数的teacher的所有格。
因此,正确答案是B。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词和宾语从句。句意:——世界各地的学生怎么去上学?——我认为这取决于他们住哪。from
来自;around
在……周围,四处;around
the
world
世界各地;about
关于;宾语从句要使用陈述语序,故排除A,根据live可知此处应用where作连接词。
因此,正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语和主谓一致。句意:我的好朋友Tony来自加拿大。be
from=come
from
来自,主语为第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
因此,正确答案是B。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词和be动词的辨析。句意:他是一名中学生。he's
他是;his
他的,形容词性物主代词;her's
无此用法;she's
她是。
因此,正确答案是A。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和句型的辨析和主谓一致。句意:他有棕色的头发和大眼睛。is
是,have
(某人)有;has
有,have的第三人称单数形式;there
is
(某地)有,句型;此处缺谓语动词,且主语为he,故用has。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:他的妹妹是Ann。him
他,宾格;her
她的,形容词性物主代词;his
他的,形容词性物主代词,作定语;he's
他是。
因此,正确答案是C。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:她也是个学生。also
也,常放句中;too
也,常放句尾,用逗号隔开;either
也,用于否定句或否定词组后;never
从不。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的用法。句意:她又高又瘦,有着棕色的长发。with
带有,介词;and
并且,连词;is
是,be动词;has
有,动词。此处有谓语is,用介词with。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:Tony的父亲是银行职员。Tony's
Tony的;they
他们。
因此,正确答案是A。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:他个子高,中等身材。height
高度;build
体形;medium
build
中等身材;heavy
重的;thin
瘦的。
因此,正确答案是B。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析和固定搭配。句意:夏天他喜欢戴太阳镜。wear
戴;have
有;like
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事。
因此,正确答案是A。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和主谓一致。句意:她看起来很年轻。look
看起来,动词;主语为she,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
因此,正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:In
the
1830s,
he
(Charles
Darwin)
travelled
on
the
ship
"Beagle"
and
his
job
was
to
learn
about
plants
and
animals
in
other
parts
of
the
world.
在19世纪30年代,他(Charles
Darwin)在名字为“Beagle”的船上旅行,他的工作是了解世界上其它地区的植物和动物。
因此,正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:In
1931,
when
Japanese
started
war
in
China,
she
helped
100
children
to
walk
for
12
days
through
the
mountains
to
safety.在1931年,当日本人在中国发起战争的时候,她帮助100名儿童历经12天穿过大山到了安全的地方。
因此,正确答案是C。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Neil
Armstrong
was
the
first
person
to
walk
on
the
moon.Neil
Armstrong是第一个在月球上行走的人。
因此,正确答案是B。
29?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:
In
2001,
she
was
one
of
the
only
two
women
who
entered
the
Vendee
Globe
round-the-world
solo
race(单人赛),
which
lasted
100
days.
在2001年,她是进入Vendee
Globe单人环球帆船赛唯一两名女子中的一个,这项赛事持续了100天。
因此,正确答案是D。
第四部分
30?.
略。
【解析】
好单词:
1.
popular
受欢迎的
2.
dance
跳舞
3.
super
超级的
4.
prize
奖
5.
help
帮助
好短语:
1.
be
popular
with
受……欢迎
2.
like
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
3.
begin
to
do
sth.
开始做某事
4.
in
one's
life
在某人的一生中
5.
thousands
of
无数的
6.
in
need
有需要的
好句式: 1.
Audrey
Hepburn
is
one
of
the
most
popular
super
stars
in
Hollywood.
Audrey
Hepburn是好莱坞最受欢迎的超级明星之一。
2.
Before
she
became
a
super
star,
she
was
a
model.
在她成为一名超级明星之前,她也是一名模特。
第5页(共12
页)