(共22张PPT)
人教版
九年级上
Unit
11-Unit
14中考复习
Words
1.drive→(司机)_________
2．bank→(银行家)________
3．weigh→(重量；分量)________
4．agree→(不赞同)_________→(意见或看法一致；同意)___________
5．appoint→(使失望)__________→(失望的，沮丧的)
____________→(令人失望的)_______________
6．expect→(意料中的)__________→(出乎意料的，始料不及的)____________
7.work→(工作者；工人)_________
8．live→(活着；有生气的)________
9．embarrassed→(令人害羞的)______________
driver
banker
weight
disagree
agreement
disappoint
disappointed
disappointing
expected
unexpected
worker
alive
embarrassing
Words
10．hoax→(复数)________
11．discover→(名词)___________
12．office→(军官；官员)________
13．believe→(可相信的，可信任的)___________
14．appear→(反义词)_____________
15．comfortable→(反义词)_______________
16.litter→(同义词)___________
17．fisherman→(复数)____________
18．wood→(木制的；木头的)__________
19．harm→(有害的)____________
hoaxes
discovery
officer
believable
disappear
uncomfortable
rubbish
fishermen
wooden
harmful
Words
20．science→(科学的；科学上的)
________→(科学家)__________
21．instruct→(命令；指示)_____________
22.overcome→(过去式)
____________→(过去分词)____________
23．graduate→(名词：毕业)_____________
24．care→(体贴人的；关心他人的)________→(认真的；仔细的)__________
25．manage→(经理；经营者)____________
26．gentleman→(复数)_____________
scientific
scientist
instruction
overcame
overcome
graduation
caring
careful
manager
gentlemen
Phrases
1.
___________
出现
2.
_________
不包括；不提及；忽略
3.
_________
想要
4.
_____________
既不??也不
5.
___________
而不是
6.
___________
使……失望
7.
________
让……进来
8.
_____________
齐心协力；通力合作
show
up
leave
out
feel
like
neither
...
nor
rather
than
let...down
let...in
pull
together
Phrases
9.
____________充满的
10.
____________________
拿某人开玩笑
11.
_________
卖光
12.
____________
减肥
13.
___________结果是
14.
______________
对……有害
15.
______________
参加
16.
___________
付费
be
full
of
play
a
trick/joke
on
sb
sell
out
lose
weight
turn
out
be
harmful
to
take
part
in
pay
for
Phrases
17.
________听说
18.
________割掉；砍掉
19.
________
事实上
20.
________迄今为止
21.
____________
扔掉
22.
___________
摧毁
23.
_______________
充分利用
24.
_______________回顾
hear
of
cut
off
in
fact
so
far
throw
away
pull
down
put
to
good
use
look
back
at
Phrases
25.
______________
弄得一团糟，一塌糊涂
26.
________走过；经过；过去
27.
___________
首先
28.
_________
信任；信赖
29.
_________________
对??有责任；负责任
30.
__________
回来；想起来
31.
_______
出发；开始
32.
______________
分离；隔开
make
a
mess
go
by
first
of
all
believe
in
be
responsible
for
come
back
set
out
separate
from
Sentences
考点一
Neither
medicine
nor
rest
can
help
him.
药物和休息都帮不了他。
【考点精讲】
neither…nor“就近原则”。
Neither
my
father
nor
my
mother
is
a
teacher.我的父亲和母亲都不是老师。
neither的用法
◆作形容词
①表示“(两者)都不”，置于单数名词之前。eg：
Neither
product
is
made
in
Beijing.
这两种物品都不是北京制造的。
②
neither可以替换not...either...。eg：
They
bought
neither
house.
=They
didn’t
buy
either
house.
两间房子他们都没买。
Sentences
◆作代词
①表示“两者都不，双方均不”，作主语时，通常被视为单数。eg：
He
answered
neither
of
the
letters.
他两封信都没回。
—Which
one
would
you
like?
你喜欢哪一个？
—Neither.
两个都不喜欢。
②此时与neither用法较为接近的词是none，但neither表示“两者都不”，而none表示“三者或三者以上都不”。eg：None
of
us
are
perfect.
人无完人。
(2017·青岛)—
Can
I
come
today
or
tomorrow?
—________
is
OK.
I'm
busy
today
and
tomorrow.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
Each
D.
None
Sentences
考点二
But
that
music
makes
me
sleepy.但那音乐使我昏昏欲睡。
make的用法
◆make作实义动词讲时，意为“做；制作”，后面可直接接名词或代词作宾语。
◆make作使役动词讲时，make
sb.do
sth.和make
sb./sth.＋adj.结构，“使某人做某事”和“使某人/物处于某种状态”。
注意：make
sb.do
sth.结构在变被动语态时，即：sb.be
made
to
do
sth.。
（2016?黑龙江）Though
she
often
makes
her
little
brother
______，she
was
made
______
by
him
this
morning．
A．cry；
to
cry
B．to
cry；
cry
C．cry；
cry
Sentences
考点三
When
I
got
to
school,
I
realized
that
I
had
left
my
backpack
at
home.
【考点精讲】
【辨析】leave，forget
forget与leave都有“遗忘”之意，但二者不能互换。
forget指忘记一件具体的东西(其后没有具体的地点)，忘记(做某事)。
leave指把东西忘在了某地，后接具体的地点，leave
sth.＋地点。
eg：When
we
relax
on
the
beach，we
often
forget
the
time.当我们在沙滩上休闲时，我们经常忘记时间。
I
left
my
watch
in
the
library
yesterday.昨天我把手表忘在图书馆了。
Sentences
考点四
I
remember
meeting
all
of
you
in
Grade
7.我记得在七年级时都见过你们。
【考点精讲】
(1)remember
to
do
sth.记住做某事(事情没有做) eg：
Remember
to
close
the
window
when
you
leave
the
room.记得离开房间时把窗户关上。
(2)remember
doing
sth.记得做过某事(事情已做) eg：
Well，I
remember
meeting
you
in
Beijing.哦，我记得在北京见过你。
类似的结构：
forget
to
do
sth忘记做某事(事情没有做)
forget
doing
sth忘记做过某事(事情已做)
Sentences
（2016?铜仁市）-Remember
to
_________
the
lightswhen
you
leave
the
room．
-OK!I
will．
A．turn
on
B．turn
off
C．turn
up
D．turn
down
Sentences
考点五
Although
you've
all
worked
very
hard
over
the
last
three
years，none
of
you
did
it
alone.虽然在过去的三年你们都努力学习，但你们并不是孤军奋战。
辨析no
one和none
no
one一般指人，不指物，不可与of连用
none可指人或物，可与of连用
—How
many
books
are
there
in
the
bag？书包里有多少书？
—None.一本也没有。
—Who
is
in
the
room？谁在房间里？
—No
one./Nobody.没有人。
Sentences
考点六
Please
consider
what
they’ve
done
for
you
and
what
they
mean
to
you.
请考虑一下他们为你做过的事情以及他们对你来说意味着什么。
【考点精讲】
(1)consider意为“考虑”。后接名词、动名词形式、宾语从句或疑问词＋to
do结构。eg：
We're
considering
moving
to
countryside.我们正在考虑搬到农村。
(2)consider用作不及物动词，常用于“consider＋sb./sth.(＋as)＋名词”结构或“consider＋sb./sth.(＋to
be)＋形容词”结构中。eg：
We
consider
her
(as)
our
friend.我们把她当作我们的朋友。
【拓展】与consider一样，在与动词连用时，只能用动名词形式的动词或短语常见的还有：enjoy“喜爱”，practice“练习”，keep(on)“继续(一直)”，mind“介意”，finish“完成”等。
Sentences
【2017年山东泰安】–If
you
always
______
yourself
with
others,
you
may
have
tons
of
pressure.
--I
agree,
we
should
believe
in
ourselves.
A.
compare
B.
complain
C.
connect
D.
consider
Grammar
一、过去完成时与现在完成时的区别
两者主要区别是时间的参照点不同：
过去完成时的时间参照点是某个“过去的”时间；现在完成时的时间参照点是“现在”。因此现在完成时中的很多规则，也适用于过去完成时。
(2017·黄冈)—Can
you
tell
me
how
long
you
____the
Huawei
mobile
phone,
Mr
Zheng?
—Nearly
a
year.
It
works
very
well.
A.
will
buy
B.
have
had
C.
have
bought
D.
had
had
二、动词不定式做目的状语时的用法
To
cut
down
air
pollution,
we
should
take
the
bus
or
subway
instead
of
driving.
为了减少空气污染，我们应当乘坐公汽或地铁而不是开车。
本句中To
cut
down
air
pollution是动词不定式作目的状语。
动词不定式做目的状语时的用法
(一)、不定式和不定式短语作目的状语
不定式和不定式短语作目的状语，还可以在前面加
in
order
to
或
so
as
to。例如：
I've
written
it
down
in
order
not
to
forget.
He
shouted
and
waved
so
as
to
be
noticed.
在句子中作谓语动词的状语的不定式或不定式短语，表示的是主语的目的，因此，其逻辑主语通常是句子的主语。比较：
To
draw
maps
properly,
you
need
a
special
pen.（正）
To
draw
maps
properly,
a
special
pen
is
needed.（误）
由
in
order
to
引导的目的状语，既可以置于句尾，也可以置于句首，而由
so
as
to
引导的目的状语，只能置于句尾，而不能置于句首。比较：
They
started
early
in
order
to
get
there
in
time.（正）
In
order
to
get
there
in
time,
they
started
early.（正）
They
started
early
so
as
to
get
there
in
time.（正）
So
as
to
get
there
in
time,
they
started
early.（误）
(二)、不定式的复合结构作目的状语
当不定式短语有自己的执行者时，在不定式或不定式短语之前加
for
+
名词或宾格代词
He
opened
the
door
for
the
children
to
come
in.
(三)、目的状语从句与不定式的转换
1.
当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语相同时，可以直接简化为不定式或不定式短语作状语。例如：
We'll
start
early
in
order
that/so
that
we
may
arrive
in
time.
We'll
start
early
in
order
to/so
as
to
arrive
in
time.
2.
当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语不相同时，要用动词不定式的复合结构作状语。例如：
I
came
early
in
order
that
you
might
read
my
report
before
the
meeting.
I
came
early
（in
order）
for
you
to
read
my
report
before
the
meeting.
(2017·青岛)As
a
volunteer,
the
girl
wants
to
visit
sick
kids
in
the
hospital____
them
up.
A.
to
cheer
B.
cheer
C.
cheering
D.
cheered
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php九年级下Unit
11-Unit
14同步测试题
(45分钟
100分)
Ⅰ.
单项选择(30分)
(
)1.—Our
team
has
won
the
first
prize
in
the
soccer
games.
—Congratulations!
team
you
are!
A.How
great
B.What
a
great
C.What
great
D.How
a
great
(
)2.—Where
would
you
like
to
go,
Jinan
or
Qufu?
—
.
I
only
want
to
go
to
Qingdao.
A.Neither
B.Either
C.Each
D.All
(
)3.When
I
was
walking
in
the
street
yesterday，I
saw
a
UFO________over
my
head．
A.flying
B.flies
C.flew
D.to
fly
(
)4.I
would
rather________the
chance
than________her．
A.not
to
take；to
hurt
B.not
take；hurt
C.not
taking；hurting
D.don’t
take；to
hurt
(
)5.I
think
your
idea
is
so
good．I
am________agreement
with
you．
A.for
B.in
C.with
D.on
(
)6.—English
isn’t
as________as
Chinese．
—Maybe，perhaps
it’s
just
because
Chinese
is
your
native
language．
A.easy
B.easily
C.easier
D.easiest
(
)7.Tom
was
disappointed
because
most
of
the
guests________when
he________at
the
party．
A.left；had
arrived
B.left；arrived
C.had
left；had
arrived
D.had
left；arrived
(
)8.We
found
____
very
easy
to
learn
a
foreign
language
well
____
the
teacher’s
help.
A.this,
with
B.that,under
C.it,with
D.its,under
(
)9.Miltie________a
picture
when
Mr．Green
came
in．
A.draw
B.will
draw
C.drew
D.was
drawing
(
)10.The
little
girl
was________nervous
that
she
couldn’t
say
a
word
in
public．
A.so
B.such
C.too
D.very
(
)11.We_____several
meetings
to
discuss
the
plan
of
volunteers
in
the
community
since
last
week．
A.are
having
B.have
had
C.had
D.have
(
)12.—In
a
text
message，88
means
Bye－bye．
—And
another
example
is
F2F_______stands
for
face
to
face．
A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.it
(
)13.—Your
classroom
is
very
clean．
—Sure．It________after
school
every
day．
A.is
cleaned
B.cleans
C.cleaned
D.is
cleaning
(
)14.
children
there
are
in
a
family,
their
life
will
be.
A.
The
less;
the
better
B.
The
fewer;
the
better
C.
Fewer;
richer
D.
More;
poorer
(
)15.
Neither
my
sister
nor
I
been
to
America
before.
A.
have
ever
B.
have
never
C.
has
ever
D.
has
never
Ⅱ.
完形填空(15分)
Boys
and
girls,
this
summer
vacation
is
the
time
for
you
to
take
your
mind
off
homework
and
prepare
yourself
for
future
life.
The
following
is
some
advice
on
1
to
make
your
vacation
meaningful
and
colorful.
Take
exercise.
Regular
exercise,
much
health.
You
2
hard
most
of
the
time
so
far.
Therefore,
you
need
to
join
in
outdoor
activities,
which
can
bring
your
whole
body
into
action.
You
can
benefit
from
different
forms
of
exercise
3
swimming,
jogging
and
mountain
climbing.
Learn
some
basic
life
skills.
One
day,
you
will
live
alone.
As
a
result,
you
can’t
4
your
family
any
longer.
In
order
to
deal
with
your
5
matters
in
your
own
life,
you
should
learn
cooking,
washing
and
other
practical(实用的)skills.
Go
for
a
journey.
Travel
to
places
of
interest.
In
this
way,
you
can
find
the
culture
there
different
from
6
of
your
hometown.
Beautiful
scenery
can
7
make
you
relaxed.
Imagine
that
you
are
lying
on
the
warm
beach
in
bright
sunshine,
with
light
sea
wind
gently
blowing.
Isn’t
it
enjoyable
and
comfortable?
Enjoy
family
time.
Home
is
the
place
in
which
you
can
rest,
receive
love
and
care
from
relations.
Don’t
always
sit
in
front
of
a
computer
alone.
Instead,
the
whole
family
should
spend
8
watching
a
movie
on
the
sofa
together.
Besides,
it’s
great
fun
for
family
members
to
gather
around
the
table,
9
sports,
clothes
or
other
common
topics(话题).
If
you
follow
the
advice
above,
you
will
achieve
health,
independence(独立),
peace
of
mind
and
feelings
between
family
members.
Today
is
the
beginning
of
a
new
life.
Your
summer
vacation
must
be
full
of
10
and
success.
Wish
you
a
wonderful
time!
(
)1.
A.
whether
B.
how
C.
when
D.
what
(
)2.
A.
have
worked
B.
worked
C.
will
work
D.
works
(
)3.
A.
instead
of
B.
due
to
C.
such
as
D.
looks
(
)4.
A.
depend
on
B.
give
up
C.
hear
from
D.
insist
on
(
)5.
A.
public
B.
negative
C.
personal
D.
happy
(
)6.
A.
it
B.
that
C.
one
D.
what
(
)7.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
too
D.
as
(
)8.
A.
some
times
B.
some
time
C.
sometimes
D.
some
(
)9.
A.
discussed
B.
to
discuss
C.
discussing
D.
discuss
(
)10.
A.
sadness
B.
joy
C.
worry
D.
happy
Ⅲ.
阅读理解(15分)
Valentine’s
Day
is
a
very
old
holiday.
It
goes
back
to
the
times
of
Ancient
Rome(古罗马).
One
of
the
characters
we
often
see
on
Valentine’s
Day
is
Cupid.
He
was
the
son
of
Venus,
the
goddess
of
love.
He
shoots
people
with
arrows(箭)of
love.
When
a
man
and
a
woman
are
hit
by
his
arrows,
they
will
fall
in
love.
Today
people
celebrate
Valentine’s
Day
on
February
14.
If
a
man
and
a
woman
are
in
love,
they
will
give
each
other
gifts.
The
most
popular
gifts
are
flowers(especially
roses)and
chocolates.
Couples
may
also
go
to
a
restaurant
for
a
very
nice
dinner
or
plan
something
else
romantic.
In
the
United
States,
Valentine’s
Day
is
not
just
for
lovers.
Children
make
special
Valentine’s
cards
for
their
classmates.
Families
and
friends
may
give
candy
or
other
small
gifts
to
each
other.
It
can
be
a
fun
day.
(
)1.
Who
is
Cupid?
A.
The
arrow
of
love.
B.
The
goddess
of
love.
C.
The
son
of
the
goddess
of
love.
D.
The
first
person
to
celebrate
Valentine’s
Day.
(
)2.
When
a
man
and
a
woman
are
hit
by
Cupid’s
arrows,
they
will
.
A.
fall
in
love
B.
get
gifts
from
God
C.
hate
each
other
D.
fight
each
other
(
)3.
What
are
the
most
popular
gifts
on
Valentine’s
Day?
A.
Roses
and
chocolates.
B.
Roses
and
cakes.
C.
Arrows
and
cakes.
D.
Cards
and
chocolates.
(
)4.
What
do
school
children
in
the
United
States
do
on
Valentine’s
Day?
A.
They
plan
something
else
romantic.
B.
They
make
special
cards
for
their
classmates.
C.
They
go
to
a
restaurant
for
a
very
nice
dinner.
D.
They
give
candy
or
other
small
gifts
to
each
other.
(
)5.
From
the
passage,
we
can
NOT
get
information
about
.
A.
the
date
of
Valentine’s
Day
B.
the
most
popular
gifts
C.
the
story
of
Valentine’s
Day
D.
the
feelings
of
classmates
and
friends
Ⅳ.
词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.
When
the
policeman
arrived,
the
thief
had
already
d_________.
2.
Tom’s
words
are
b_________,
you
know,
he
is
an
honest
boy.
3.
I
got
to
school
late
because
I
o_________
this
morning.
4.
I
really
value
the
_________
(友谊)between
you
and
me.
5.
The
seat
is
_________
(令人不舒适的)because
it
is
too
small.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6.
Tom
has
been
working
hard
_________
(late).
7.
He
doesn’t
like
power
or
_________
(famous).
8.
After
you
finish
your
paper,
please
_________
(examination)it
carefully.
9.
They
were
trying
to
land
on
the
island
full
of
_________
(wealthy).
10.
Is
that
old
hero
still
_________
(live)?
Ⅴ.
完成句子(10分)
1.
钱和名誉并不能总使人快乐。
Money
and
fame
can’t
always
_______
people
_______.
2.
出乎意料而又让他欣慰的是,
他的队友都赞同地点了头。
To
his
surprise
and
_______,
his
teammates
all
nodded
_______
_______.
3.
你为什么不交作业?
Why
didn’t
you
_______
_______
your
homework?
4.
在海南气温常年在零度以上。
The
temperature
in
Hainan
_______
_______
zero
all
year
round.
5.
在我起床之前我母亲就已经把早餐做好了。
_______
_______
_______
I
got
up,
my
mum
had
cooked
the
breakfast.
Ⅵ.
书面表达(20分)
同学们对愚人节有不同的态度。下面表格是你们学校的一份调查结果。请据此以“Attitudes
to
April
Fool’s
Day”为题写一篇80个词左右的英语短文。
Attitudes(%)
Reasons
Like(40%)
1.
enjoyed
around
the
world
2.
add
pleasure
to
life
Dislike(30%)
1.
make
others
unhappy
2.
cause
trouble
Not
care(30%)
just
play
jokes
Attitudes
to
April
Fool’s
Day
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
短文填空(10分)
请用适当的词完成这篇短文,
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Dear
Anne,
How
are
you?
I
had
great
fun
last
Wednesday,
1
12th,
2014.
It
was
a
traditional
Chinese
festival
called
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
that
day.
This
festival
is
in
memory
of
Qu
Yuan,
one
of
2
greatest
Chinese
poets.
He
killed
himself
by
jumping
into
the
Miluo
River
on
May
5th
of
the
lunar
calendar(阴历),
278
BC.
People
there
rowed
the
boats
to
3
him.
But
it
was
too
late.
They
were
very
sad
and
then
threw
rice
into
the
4
to
feed
the
fishes
so
that
they
would
stay
away
from
his
body.
5
then
on,
every
year
on
this
day,
people
enjoy
6
Zongzi
which
is
made
of
rice
with
meat,
eggs
and
so
on.
In
the
past
we
ate
it
only
7
a
year,
but
now
we
regarded
it
as
our
daily
food.
We
can
have
it
any
time
we
like.
Have
you
ever
8
the
dragon
boat
race
on
TV?
It
is
another
important
part
of
this
festival.
Several
teams
row
their
dragon-shaped
boats
as
9
as
they
can.
The
first
team
to
reach
the
finish
line
wins.
If
you
have
a
plan
to
visit
China
next
year,
would
10
like
to
spend
this
festival
with
us?
Best
wishes.
Xiao
Qiang
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
I
BABBB
ADCDA
BAABA
II
BACAC
BABCB
III
BAABD
IV答案:
1.
disappeared
2.
believable
3.
overslept
4.
friendship
5.
uncomfortable
6.
lately
7.
fame
8.
examine
9.
wealth
10.
alive
V答案:
1.
make;
happy
2.
relief;
in
agreement
3.
hand
in
4.
is
above
5.
By
the
time
VI【参考范文】
Attitudes
to
April
Fool’s
Day
A
survey
has
recently
been
done
at
our
school,
and
it
shows
there
are
three
different
attitudes
to
April
Fool’s
Day
among
the
students.
40%
of
the
students
think
they
like
to
have
April
Fool’s
Day.
They
say
the
special
day
is
enjoyed
by
people
around
the
world.
And
it
can
add
much
pleasure
to
our
school
life.
But
still
30%
of
them
dislike
April
Fool’s
Day.
They
think
it
would
disturb
others
to
make
others
unhappy
on
that
day.
Even
worse,
most
of
the
jokes
may
cause
much
trouble.
And
the
rest
don’t
care.
In
their
opinion,
people
just
play
jokes
on
April
Fool’s
Day.
VII答案:
1.
June
2.
the
3.
save
4.
river/water
5.
From
6.
eating/having
7.
once
8.
watched
9.
quickly
10.
you
